A kind of atomizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilizing device for infants and young children

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of anti-inflammatory sterilization devices, and discloses an atomizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory sterilization device for infants and young children, comprising an outer shell, a melt tank is arranged inside the outer shell, an atomizing breathing component is arranged on the top of the outer shell, the atomizing breathing component comprises a first fixing block, a second fixing block, a connecting hose, an atomizing mask, an elastic band, a trachea and a hand pressure ball, and a heating component is arranged inside the melt tank. The atomizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory sterilization device for infants and young children, through the design of the atomizing breathing component and the heating component, after the atomizing mask is worn on the face of the infant and young child using the elastic band, can finally achieve the atomizing anti-inflammatory sterilization work of the infant and young child's respiratory tract under the action of the air pressure difference, and at the same time, the use of the heating rod in the heating component realizes the heating and heat preservation function of the liquid medicine, effectively avoiding the problem of discomfort caused by irritation to the infant and young child's nasal cavity when the liquid medicine temperature is low or too high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anti-inflammatory and sterilizing devices, in particular to an atomizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilizing device for infants and young children. Background Art

[0002] Since infants and young children have relatively weak resistance, especially during the influenza epidemic in winter, they often catch colds and fevers due to respiratory tract infections. Direct injection and infusion treatments will cause damage to the bodies of infants and young children. Therefore, when infants and young children have respiratory tract infections, nebulizer devices are usually used for treatment.

[0003] The existing atomizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilization devices used for infants and young children generally have a melt tank for storing liquid medicine made of metal, and no heating and heat preservation elements are provided in the melt tank. For example, the published patent CN202121142517.6 discloses a children's nasal spray device, including a bottle body, a nozzle and a straw; the nozzle includes a nozzle, a mixing part and a connecting part; a liquid outlet is provided at the top of the nozzle, a gourd-shaped cavity is in the middle of the nozzle, a spray hole is provided at the bottom of the nozzle, and the gourd-shaped cavity is connected with the liquid outlet and the spray hole respectively; a mixing chamber is provided inside the mixing part, and the mixing chamber is connected with the gourd-shaped cavity through the spray hole; the bottom of the mixing part is connected to the connecting part, the nozzle is installed at the mouth of the bottle body through the connecting part, the straw is fixedly inserted into the bottle body through the connecting part, and the top of the straw is connected with the mixing chamber. Especially in winter, when the nebulizer is used, the temperature of the atomized medicine liquid is low, and the nasal cavity of infants and young children is more sensitive. The atomized medicine liquid cannot reach the optimal suitable temperature of the nasal cavity of infants and young children, which can easily irritate the nasal cavity and cause discomfort. Therefore, a nebulizer respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilization device for infants and young children is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a nebulizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilizing device for infants and young children to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an atomizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilizing device for infants and young children, comprising an outer shell, a melt tank is arranged inside the outer shell, and an atomizing respiratory component is arranged at the top of the outer shell.

[0008] The atomizing breathing assembly comprises a first fixing block, a second fixing block, a connecting hose, an atomizing mask, an elastic band, an trachea and a hand-pressing ball. The first fixing block and the second fixing block are both fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, the connecting hose is arranged at the top of the second fixing block, the atomizing mask is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting hose, the elastic band is fixedly connected to one side of the atomizing mask, the trachea is fixedly embedded in one side of the first fixing block, and the hand-pressing ball is fixedly connected to one end of the trachea.

[0009] Preferably, the heating assembly includes a support plate, a rechargeable battery, a heating rod, an atomizing tube and a temperature sensor probe, the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell, the rechargeable battery is installed on the top of the support plate, the heating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the melt tank, the atomizing tube is arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the melt tank, the temperature sensor probe is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the melt tank, and a heating assembly is arranged inside the melt tank; the heating rod can realize the heating and insulation of the medicine in the melt tank, and the temperature sensor probe can realize the monitoring of the temperature of the atomized sprayed medicine.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the atomizing tube passes through the melt tank and the outer shell and is connected to the interior of the second fixed block, the top end of the temperature sensor probe is sleeved inside the atomizing tube, and through holes are equidistantly opened on the outside of the atomizing tube.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the air pipe passes through the first fixed block and the outer shell and is connected to the interior of the melt tank, and a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly embedded on one side of the first fixed block, and the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe passes through the first fixed block and the outer shell and is connected to the interior of the melt tank.

[0012] Preferably, a plug is provided on the sliding sleeve at the top end of the inner cavity of the liquid inlet pipe, and a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the top end of the plug, so that the liquid inlet pipe can be sealed by using the plug.

[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the trachea is fixedly sleeved with a connecting sleeve, and the outer side of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope.

[0014] Preferably, a connector is threadedly sleeved on the top end of the second fixing block, and the top end of the connector is fixedly connected to the input end of the connecting hose.

[0015] Preferably, a heat insulating layer is fixedly connected between the outer shell and the melt tank, and a temperature display screen is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outer shell. The provision of the heat insulating layer can ensure the heat preservation effect of the medicine liquid in the melt tank, and the temperature display screen can display the temperature of the atomized sprayed medicine liquid in real time.

[0016] Preferably, a charging port is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer shell, and a perforated plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the melt tank; the melt tank comprises: a melt tank body, an air path layout interlayer, a multi-aperture channel component, a melt tank cover structure and a circuit wiring box groove; the upper end of the air path layout interlayer is connected to the lower end of the multi-aperture channel component, the upper end of the multi-aperture channel component is connected to the central position of the melt tank cover structure, the melt tank cover structure is fixedly sealed with the melt tank port, and the air path layout interlayer and the multi-aperture channel component extend into the melt tank body; the air path layout interlayer is provided with an outer layer and an inner layer, the inner layer is provided with an atomization chamber and a smoking airway, and between the inner and outer layers The invention relates to an air inlet duct; the multi-aperture channel component is provided with an outer layer of the air inlet duct and an inner smoking duct, and the inner and outer layers of the air path interlayer are respectively connected with the outer layer of the air inlet duct and the smoking duct of the multi-aperture channel component; the circuit wiring box groove includes two conductor loops, which are arranged on the melt tank cover structure and are respectively electrically connected with the outer layer of the air inlet duct and the inner smoking duct of the multi-aperture channel component; the melt tank cover structure is sealed at the melt tank mouth, including an annular insulating sealing cover and an annular insulating sealing gasket, which are tightly arranged between them; a radial conductor loop opening is arranged on the upper end surface of the annular insulating sealing cover, and a welding point is arranged at the conductor loop opening.

[0017] Preferably, the thermal insulation layer includes: a thermal insulation particle layer and a thermal insulation particle inlay layer with smaller pore spacing, and a inlay layer spacing membrane with larger pore spacing; in the thermal insulation particle layer, the particles are first arranged layer by layer along the particle arrangement direction, and the arrangement directions of each row of particles in the thermal insulation particle layer are connected, and then the particles are laid in the horizontal direction; after the thermal insulation particle layer is woven, the particle type is changed to weave the inlay layer spacing membrane, and the particles are first arranged layer by layer along the arrangement direction of the last row of particles in the thermal insulation particle layer, and the thermal insulation particle layer and the inlay layer spacing membrane are connected, and then the particles are arranged layer by layer along the arrangement direction of the first row of particles in the thermal insulation particle inlay layer, and the inlay layer spacing membrane and the thermal insulation particle inlay layer are connected; when weaving the thermal insulation particle inlay layer by changing the particle type, the particles are first arranged layer by layer along the arrangement direction of the first row of particles in the thermal insulation particle inlay layer, and the particles in each row in the thermal insulation particle inlay layer are connected Arrangement direction, and then lay particles in vertical and horizontal directions; the obtained preform is compacted to eliminate the gaps inside the particles; select particles of the same type as the thermal insulation particle layer, the inlay layer spacing membrane and the thermal insulation particle inlay layer, and set the particle arrangement direction to a cross direction according to the characteristics of the infant's respiratory tract to prepare a preform with a multi-material, multi-layer and density gradient structure; the thermal insulation particles are a high-density hollow structure made of acrylic; the thermal insulation particle inlay layer is a high-density sponge structure made of foam inlaid plastic; the inlay layer spacing membrane is an inlaid mesh structure made of viscous rubber, connecting the thermal insulation particle layer with the thermal insulation particle inlay layer; according to the requirements for infant respiratory protection, all materials used in the atomizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory sterilization device have undergone surface harmless protection and antibacterial coating treatment.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a nebulizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilizing device for infants and young children, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The atomizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilizing device for infants and young children, through the design of the atomizing breathing component and the heating component, after the atomizing mask is worn on the face of the infant and young child using an elastic band, the staff can repeatedly squeeze and press the hand pressure ball in the atomizing breathing component, and the external gas flows into the trachea through the air inlet of the hand pressure ball, and then flows into the melt tank. After that, under the action of the air pressure difference, the atomizing anti-inflammatory and sterilizing work of the infant and young child's respiratory tract can be finally achieved. In the atomization process, the heating rod in the heating component can also be used to realize the heating and heat preservation function of the medicine liquid. Compared with the traditional method, it effectively avoids the problem of discomfort caused by irritation to the infant and young child's nasal cavity when the temperature of the medicine liquid is low or too high; and it can be more conducive to the drug to maintain its efficacy and better protect the infant and young child's respiratory tract during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0026] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. melt tank; 3. temperature display screen; 4. charging port; 5. first fixing block; 6. second fixing block; 7. connecting hose; 8. atomizing mask; 9. elastic band; 10. air pipe; 11. hand pressure ball; 12. heat insulation layer; 13. liquid inlet pipe; 14. plug; 15. connecting rope; 16. connecting sleeve; 17. connecting head; 18. support plate; 19. rechargeable battery; 20. heating rod; 21. plate with holes; 22. atomizing pipe; 23. temperature sensor probe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The present invention provides a technical solution, a nebulizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilizing device for infants and young children, comprising an outer shell 1, Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 A melt tank 2 is arranged inside the outer shell 1. The melt tank 2 is made of metal. A heat insulation layer 12 is fixedly connected between the outer shell 1 and the melt tank 2. The setting of the heat insulation layer 12 can realize the heat preservation effect of the melt tank 2. A temperature display screen 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outer shell 1. A charging port 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the outer shell 1. A perforated plate 21 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the melt tank 2. The perforated plate 21 can divide the inner area of ​​the melt tank 2 into a heating zone and a heat preservation zone, and the liquid between the heating zone and the heat preservation zone can be connected to each other.

[0029] The top of the outer shell 1 is provided with an atomizing breathing assembly, see the attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 The atomizing breathing assembly includes a first fixing block 5, a second fixing block 6, a connecting hose 7, an atomizing mask 8, an elastic band 9, an trachea 10 and a hand-pressing ball 11. The first fixing block 5 and the second fixing block 6 are both fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1, the connecting hose 7 is arranged at the top of the second fixing block 6, the atomizing mask 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting hose 7, the elastic band 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the atomizing mask 8, the elastic band 9 has a certain elasticity, and the setting of the elastic band 9 can realize the atomizing mask 8 being worn on the face of the infant, the trachea 10 is fixedly embedded on one side of the first fixing block 5, the hand-pressing ball 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the trachea 10, and the bottom end of the hand-pressing ball 11 is provided with an air inlet, and the gas circulation between the external air and the trachea 10 is realized by repeatedly squeezing the hand-pressing ball 11.

[0030] The output end of the trachea 10 passes through the first fixed block 5 and the outer shell 1 and is communicated with the interior of the melt tank 2. A liquid inlet pipe 13 is fixedly embedded on one side of the first fixed block 5. The bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe 13 passes through the first fixed block 5 and the outer shell 1 and is communicated with the interior of the melt tank 2. The staff can inject liquid medicine for anti-inflammatory and sterilization of the respiratory tract of infants and young children into the melt tank 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 13. A plug 14 is slidably sleeved on the top of the inner cavity of the liquid inlet pipe 13. The sliding sleeve between the plug 14 and the liquid inlet pipe 13 can realize the sealing of the liquid inlet pipe 13 after the liquid medicine is injected into the melt tank 2, thereby avoiding the occurrence of leakage when using the hand pressure ball 11. , the gas leaks out from the liquid inlet pipe 13, the top of the plug 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting rope 15, the outer side of the trachea 10 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting sleeve 16, the outer side of the connecting sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rope 15, the top threaded sleeve of the second fixed block 6 is provided with a connecting head 17, the top of the connecting head 17 is fixedly connected to the input end of the connecting hose 7, through the setting of the connecting head 17, the connection between the connecting hose 7 and the atomizing tube 22 is realized, the atomized liquid in the melt tank 2 enters the nasal cavity to moisten and disinfect the nasal cavity, relieve the discomfort of the infant's nasal cavity, and assist in the treatment of respiratory inflammation.

[0031] The melt tank 2 is provided with a heating assembly inside. Figure 2 and Figure 5 The heating assembly includes a support plate 18, a rechargeable battery 19, a heating rod 20, an atomizing tube 22 and a temperature sensor probe 23. The support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 1. The rechargeable battery 19 is installed on the top of the support plate 18. The rechargeable battery 19 is electrically connected to the charging port 4. The heating rod 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the melt tank 2. The heating rod 20 is in the heating zone of the melt tank 2. The heating rod 20 is electrically connected to the rechargeable battery 19. The atomizing tube 22 is arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the melt tank 2. The atomizing tube 22 can atomize the liquid medicine. The temperature sensor probe 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the melt tank 2. It is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the melt tank 2, and a heating component is arranged inside the melt tank 2; the temperature sensor probe 23 is electrically connected to the temperature display screen 3, the top end of the atomization tube 22 passes through the melt tank 2 and the outer shell 1 and is connected to the interior of the second fixed block 6, and the top end of the temperature sensor probe 23 is sleeved inside the atomization tube 22. The temperature sensor probe 23 can measure the temperature of the medicine in the atomization tube 22, and the temperature can be displayed on the temperature display screen 3. The staff can control the temperature of the medicine when it is atomized and sprayed by observing the temperature display screen 3, thereby improving the comfort of infants and young children during respiratory anti-inflammatory and sterilization.

[0032] The working principle of this device is as follows: when in use, after a certain amount of liquid medicine is injected into the melt tank 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 13, the staff inserts the plug 14 into the liquid inlet pipe 13, and then uses the elastic band 9 to wear the atomizing mask 8 on the face of the infant. The staff can repeatedly squeeze and press the hand pressure ball 11, and the external gas flows into the trachea 10 through the air inlet of the hand pressure ball 11, and then flows into the melt tank 2. After that, under the action of the air pressure difference, the heated liquid medicine in the melt tank 2 can flow into the connecting hose 7 through the atomizing pipe 22, and the atomized liquid medicine is finally sprayed out from the atomizing mask 8. The staff can observe the temperature value on the temperature display screen 3 in real time to control the heating of the heating rod 20 to avoid burns to the infant's respiratory tract until the anti-inflammatory and sterilization work of the infant's respiratory tract is completed.

[0033] The melt tank 2 comprises: a melt tank body, an air path layout interlayer, a multi-aperture channel assembly, a melt tank cover structure and a circuit wiring box groove; the upper end of the air path layout interlayer is connected to the lower end of the multi-aperture channel assembly, the upper end of the multi-aperture channel assembly is connected to the central position of the melt tank cover structure, the melt tank cover structure is fixedly sealed with the melt tank opening, and the air path layout interlayer and the multi-aperture channel assembly extend into the melt tank body; the air path layout interlayer is provided with an outer layer and an inner layer, the inner layer is provided with an atomization chamber and a smoking airway, and the inner and outer layers are provided with an intake airway; the multi-aperture channel assembly is provided with an intake airway. The outer layer of the airway and the inner smoking duct, the inner and outer layers of the airway layout interlayer are respectively connected to the outer layer of the airway inlet and the smoking duct of the multi-aperture channel component; the circuit wiring box groove includes two conductor loops, which are arranged on the melt tank cover structure, and are respectively electrically connected to the outer layer of the airway inlet and the inner smoking duct of the multi-aperture channel component; the melt tank cover structure is sealed at the melt tank opening, including an annular insulating sealing cover and an annular insulating sealing gasket, which are tightly arranged between them; a radial conductor loop opening is arranged on the upper end surface of the annular insulating sealing cover, and a welding point is arranged at the conductor loop opening.

[0034] The thermal insulation layer 12 includes: a thermal insulation particle layer and a thermal insulation particle inlay layer with smaller pore spacing, and a mosaic layer spacing membrane with larger pore spacing; in the thermal insulation particle layer, the particles are first arranged layer by layer along the particle arrangement direction, and the arrangement directions of each row of particles in the thermal insulation particle layer are connected, and then the particles are laid in the horizontal direction; after the thermal insulation particle layer is woven, the particle type is changed to weave the mosaic layer spacing membrane, and the particles are first arranged layer by layer along the arrangement direction of the last row of particles in the thermal insulation particle layer, and the thermal insulation particle layer and the mosaic layer spacing membrane are connected, and then the particles are arranged layer by layer along the arrangement direction of the first row of particles in the thermal insulation particle inlay layer, and the mosaic layer spacing membrane and the thermal insulation particle inlay layer are connected; the particle type is changed to weave the thermal insulation particle inlay layer, and the particles are first arranged layer by layer along the arrangement direction of the first row of particles in the thermal insulation particle inlay layer, and the particle rows in the thermal insulation particle inlay layer are connected. The particles are laid in the vertical and horizontal directions, and then in the vertical and horizontal directions; the obtained preform is compacted to eliminate the gaps in the particles; the same type of particles as the thermal insulation particle layer, the inlay layer spacing membrane and the thermal insulation particle inlay layer are selected, and according to the characteristics of the infant's respiratory tract, the particle arrangement direction is set to a cross direction to prepare a preform with a multi-material, multi-layer and density gradient structure; the thermal insulation particles are a high-density hollow structure made of acrylic; the thermal insulation particle inlay layer is a high-density sponge structure made of foam inlaid plastic; the inlay layer spacing membrane is an inlaid mesh structure made of viscous rubber, connecting the thermal insulation particle layer and the thermal insulation particle inlay layer; according to the requirements for infant respiratory protection, all materials used in the atomizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory sterilization device have undergone surface harmless protection and antibacterial coating treatment.

[0035] Calculate the volume of gas after the hand pressure ball 11 is compressed, and the calculation formula is as follows:

[0036]

[0037] Wherein, Hsyq represents the volume value of the gas after the hand pressure ball 11 is compressed, Hso represents the initial volume value of the gas not compressed by the hand pressure ball 11, and S n The minimum distance between the compression sphere walls in the nth compression state, S n+1 Indicates the minimum distance between the compression sphere walls in the n+1th compression state, T n The maximum distance between the compression sphere walls in the nth compression state, T n+1 It represents the maximum distance between the compression ball walls in the n+1th compression state, and π represents the pi. By calculating the volume of gas after the hand-pressed ball 11 is compressed, the amount of liquid absorbed after the hand-pressed ball 11 is compressed is obtained, and the amount of liquid absorbed is controlled to be more suitable for infants and young children, avoiding excessive or insufficient absorption of liquid.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nebulizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilizing device for infants and young children, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: A melt tank (2) is arranged inside the outer shell (1), and an atomizing breathing assembly is arranged at the top of the outer shell (1); the atomizing breathing assembly comprises a first fixing block (5), a second fixing block (6), a connecting hose (7), an atomizing mask (8), an elastic band (9), an air pipe (10) and a hand pressure ball (11), wherein the first fixing block (5) and the second fixing block (6) are both fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1), the connecting hose (7) is arranged at the top of the second fixing block (6), the atomizing mask (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting hose (7), the elastic band (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the atomizing mask (8), the air pipe (10) is fixedly embedded in one side of the first fixing block (5), and the hand pressure ball (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the air pipe (10); The output end of the air pipe (10) passes through the first fixed block (5) and the outer shell (1) and is in communication with the interior of the melt tank (2); a liquid inlet pipe (13) is fixedly embedded on one side of the first fixed block (5); the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe (13) passes through the first fixed block (5) and the outer shell (1) and is in communication with the interior of the melt tank (2); A plug (14) is provided as a sliding sleeve at the top end of the inner cavity of the liquid inlet pipe (13), and a connecting rope (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the plug (14); The outer side of the trachea (10) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting sleeve (16), and the outer side of the connecting sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rope (15); A connector (17) is provided on the threaded sleeve at the top end of the second fixing block (6), and the top end of the connector (17) is fixedly connected to the input end of the connecting hose (7); A charging port (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the outer shell (1), and a perforated plate (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the melt tank (2); the melt tank (2) comprises: a melt tank body, an air path layout interlayer, a multi-aperture channel component, a melt tank cover structure and a circuit wiring box groove; the upper end of the air path layout interlayer is connected to the lower end of the multi-aperture channel component, the upper end of the multi-aperture channel component is connected to the central position of the melt tank cover structure, the melt tank cover structure is fixedly sealed with the melt tank port, and the air path layout interlayer and the multi-aperture channel component extend into the melt tank body; the air path layout interlayer is provided with an outer layer and an inner layer, and the inner layer is provided with an atomization chamber and a smoke inhalation chamber. The multi-aperture channel assembly is provided with an outer layer of the air inlet channel and an inner smoking duct, and the inner and outer layers of the air path interlayer are respectively connected with the outer layer of the air inlet channel and the smoking duct of the multi-aperture channel assembly; the circuit wiring box body groove includes two conductor loops, which are arranged on the melt tank cover structure and are respectively electrically connected with the outer layer of the air inlet channel and the inner smoking duct of the multi-aperture channel assembly; the melt tank cover structure is sealed at the melt tank opening, including an annular insulating sealing cover and an annular insulating sealing gasket, which are tightly arranged between them; a radial conductor loop opening is arranged on the upper end surface of the annular insulating sealing cover, and a welding point is arranged at the conductor loop opening; A heat insulation layer (12) is fixedly connected between the outer shell (1) and the melt tank (2), and a temperature display screen (3) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the outer shell (1); The thermal insulation layer (12) comprises: a thermal insulation particle layer and a thermal insulation particle mosaic layer with smaller pore spacing, and a mosaic layer spacing membrane with larger pore spacing; in the thermal insulation particle layer, the particles are first arranged layer by layer along the particle arrangement direction, connecting the arrangement directions of each row of particles in the thermal insulation particle layer, and then laying the particles in the horizontal direction; after the thermal insulation particle layer is woven, the particle type is changed to weave the mosaic layer spacing membrane, the particles are first arranged layer by layer along the arrangement direction of the last row of particles in the thermal insulation particle layer, connecting the thermal insulation particle layer and the mosaic layer spacing membrane, and then arranged layer by layer along the arrangement direction of the first row of particles in the thermal insulation particle mosaic layer, connecting the mosaic layer spacing membrane and the thermal insulation particle mosaic layer; when the particle type is changed to weave the thermal insulation particle mosaic layer, the particles are first arranged layer by layer along the arrangement direction of the first row of particles in the thermal insulation particle mosaic layer, connecting the particles in each row of particles in the thermal insulation particle mosaic layer Arrangement direction, and then lay particles in vertical and horizontal directions; obtain a preform and compact it to eliminate the gaps in the particles; select particles of the same type as the thermal insulation particle layer, the inlay layer spacing membrane and the thermal insulation particle inlay layer, and set the particle arrangement direction to a cross direction according to the characteristics of the infant's respiratory tract to prepare a preform with a multi-material, multi-layer and density gradient structure; the thermal insulation particles are a high-density hollow structure made of acrylic; the thermal insulation particle inlay layer is a high-density sponge structure made of foam inlaid plastic; the inlay layer spacing membrane is an inlaid mesh structure made of viscous rubber; connect the thermal insulation particle layer with the thermal insulation particle inlay layer; according to the requirements for infant respiratory protection, all materials used in the atomized respiratory tract anti-inflammatory sterilization device have undergone surface harmless protection and antibacterial coating treatment; Calculate the volume of gas after the hand-pressed ball (11) is compressed using the following formula: in, It represents the volume of gas after being compressed by the hand pressure ball (11), represents the initial uncompressed gas volume of the hand-pressed ball (11), represents the minimum distance between the compression sphere walls in the nth compression state, represents the minimum distance between the compression sphere walls in the n+1th compression state, represents the maximum distance between the compression sphere walls in the nth compression state, Indicates the maximum distance between the compression sphere walls in the n+1th compression state, The value represents pi; by calculating the volume of gas after the hand pressure ball (11) is compressed, the amount of liquid absorbed after the hand pressure ball (11) is obtained, and the amount of liquid absorbed is controlled to be more suitable for infants and young children, thereby avoiding excessive or insufficient absorption of liquid.

2. The atomizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilizing device for infants and young children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing breathing assembly comprises a first fixing block (5), a second fixing block (6), a connecting hose (7), an atomizing mask (8), an elastic band (9), an air pipe (10) and a hand pressure ball (11); the first fixing block (5) and the second fixing block (6) are both fixedly connected to the top end of the outer shell (1); the connecting hose (7) is arranged at the top end of the second fixing block (6); the atomizing mask (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting hose (7); the elastic band (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the atomizing mask (8); the air pipe (10) is fixedly embedded in one side of the first fixing block (5); and the hand pressure ball (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the air pipe (10); A heating component is arranged inside the liquid tank (2); the heating component comprises a support plate (18), a rechargeable battery (19), a heating rod (20), an atomizing tube (22) and a temperature sensor probe (23); the support plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1); the rechargeable battery (19) is installed on the top of the support plate (18); the heating rod (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the melt tank (2); the atomizing tube (22) is arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the melt tank (2); and the temperature sensor probe (23) is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the melt tank (2); a heating component is arranged inside the melt tank (2).

3. The atomizing respiratory tract anti-inflammatory and sterilizing device for infants and young children according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the atomizing tube (22) passes through the melt tank (2) and the outer shell (1) and is in communication with the interior of the second fixing block (6); the top end of the temperature sensor probe (23) is sleeved inside the atomizing tube (22).

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