Roller shutter with track
Through the modular and generalized rail-mounted roller blind design, the use of snap structure and multiple driving methods, the existing roller blinds have been solved, with simple assembly, long life and High-blocking effect with rail roller shutter.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111637309.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing roller blinds have complex structures, inconvenient assembly, high cost and short service life. In the context of the development of e-commerce economy, transportation convenience and simplified assembly are valued.
Adopt a modular and universal rail-mounted roller shutter design, including a full-cover housing assembly, side rail assembly, lower rail assembly, connecting bracket assembly, spring roller shutter assembly and drive assembly, and simple assembly and disassembly through the snap structure. Rectangular frame structure and a variety of drive modes (manual and electric) are adopted to reduce costs and increase service life.
It realizes a simple structure, simple assembly, long service life and good light-shading effect, which is convenient for transportation and storage, and reduces design and manufacturing costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN114575732B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of curtains, and in particular to roller blinds. Background Art
[0002] Roller curtains, also known as roll-up curtains, are named after the fact that they are driven by a roller tube to roll up and down, compared to traditional fabric curtains that open and close left and right. They are widely used in formal occasions such as offices, office buildings, banks, and schools. At present, they can be divided into bead-type roller curtains, spring-type roller curtains, and electric roller curtains according to different operating methods. In order to increase the shading and stability of roller curtains, existing roller curtains are usually equipped with side rails. For example, the patent "A Windproof Roller Curtain Window" with publication number CN214787112U has a shading slot assembly as a side rail.
[0003] However, existing roller blinds with rails generally have problems such as complex structure, inconvenient assembly, high cost, short service life, etc. In addition, with the continuous development of the e-commerce economy, the transportation convenience and assembly simplicity of roller blinds are becoming more and more important.
[0004] Therefore, how to improve the existing rolling curtains to overcome the above problems is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the invention
[0005] One purpose of the present application is to provide a modular and universal roller blind with a track which has a simple structure, is easy to assemble, has a long service life and has a good shading effect.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present application is as follows: a roller shutter with rails comprises: a full-cover shell assembly, a side rail assembly, a lower rail assembly, a connecting bracket assembly, a spring roller shutter assembly and a driving assembly; the side rail assembly has two groups, the full-cover shell assembly, the side rail assembly and the lower rail assembly are fixedly connected by the connecting bracket assembly to form a rectangular frame, the spring roller shutter assembly comprises a roller shutter assembly and a roller shutter, the roller shutter assembly is installed on the connecting bracket assembly and is located in the full-cover shell assembly, the roller shutter is wound on the roller shutter assembly and is suitable for passing through the full-cover shell assembly, and the driving assembly is suitable for driving the spring roller shutter assembly to move so that the roller shutter moves up and down to open or cover the rectangular frame;
[0007] The fully enclosed cover shell assembly includes a face cover shell and a back cover shell, wherein the face cover shell and the back cover shell are L-shaped profiles, and the face cover shell and the back cover shell are butted together to form a fully enclosed installation cavity, and a curtain outlet for the roller blind to pass through is provided below the installation cavity;
[0008] The connecting bracket assembly includes a pair of first brackets, a pair of second brackets and a pair of third brackets. One of the pair of first brackets is fixedly installed at each of the left and right ends of the全包罩壳组件 (fully enclosed cover shell assembly). The second brackets are fixedly installed below the first brackets. One of the pair of third brackets is fixedly installed at each of the left and right ends of the lower rail assembly. The upper and lower ends of the side rail assembly are fixedly connected to the second brackets and the third brackets respectively. Moreover, the connections between the first brackets, the second brackets and the third brackets are all detachable connections.
[0009] Preferably, the mask shell and the back cover shell are docked through a male buckle and a female buckle. The male buckle includes a first vertical plate and a first clamping plate. The female buckle includes a second vertical plate and a second clamping plate. Both the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate extend in the up and down direction. The first clamping plate is in an inverted "L" - shaped structure and is arranged at the front end of the first vertical plate. The second clamping plate is in a "匚" - shaped structure and is arranged at the rear end of the second vertical plate. The second clamping plate and the second vertical plate surround to form a clamping groove. The first clamping plate is adapted to be obliquely inserted into the clamping groove. By rotating and moving the male buckle, the second clamping plate is elastically deformed, so that the first clamping plate falls into the clamping groove in the up and down direction. The above - mentioned structure enables the mask shell and the back cover shell to form a fully enclosed structure by clamping, which has the advantages of convenient processing, simple assembly, reliable structure and low cost.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer sides of the first vertical plate and the first clamping plate are smoothly connected. The thickness of the first vertical plate is H1, the thickness of the horizontal part of the first clamping plate is J1, and the length of the horizontal part of the first clamping plate is K1. The thickness of the second vertical plate is H2, the vertical interval between the second vertical plate and the second clamping plate is J2, and the horizontal interval between the second vertical plate and the second clamping plate is K2. H1 = H2 = K1 = K2, J1 = J2, and J1 = a·H1, where 1.1 ≤ a ≤ 1.4. The above - mentioned parameter settings make the clamping of the male buckle and the female buckle more fitting, eliminate the gap when they are clamped, and make the overall structure of the fully enclosed cover shell assembly more stable and reliable.
[0011] As an improvement, the connecting section between the second clamping plate and the second vertical plate is an arc section. The thickness of the vertical part of the first clamping plate is L1, and the thickness of the second clamping plate is L2. L1 = L2 = H1 = H2 = K1 = K2. The setting of the arc section enables the second vertical plate to have greater elastic deformation ability. The equal - thickness setting of L1 and L2 makes the specifications of the male buckle and the female buckle more unified.
[0012] Preferably, the first bracket extends inwardly along the left and right directions to form a positioning protrusion, a positioning convex edge and a positioning buckle, and the first bracket is also provided with a through hole along the left and right directions, and the full-enclosed cover shell assembly is provided with a positioning groove and a positioning hole along the left and right directions; the positioning protrusion is suitable for being embedded in the positioning groove along the left and right directions for positioning and fixing, the positioning convex edge and the positioning buckle are suitable for respectively contacting the inner and outer sides of the full-enclosed cover shell assembly for positioning and fixing, and the fastener is suitable for passing through the through hole and connecting to the positioning hole for positioning and fixing; the connection structure of the above-mentioned first bracket and the full-enclosed cover shell assembly has the advantages of simple structure, easy assembly, stability and reliability.
[0013] As an improvement, a clearance cavity is provided on the outer side of the first bracket, and a cover plate is covered on the outer side of the clearance cavity. A positioning bracket is extended inwardly from the cover plate, and the positioning bracket is suitable for contacting the roller shutter assembly. An adjustment hole is provided on the positioning bracket along the left and right directions, and the adjustment hole is connected to the roller shutter assembly. The above structure mainly facilitates the installation of the roller shutter assembly and the adjustment of the roller shutter assembly; at the same time, it makes the full-enclosed cover shell assembly have a more integrated appearance.
[0014] Preferably, the first bracket extends downwardly to form a connecting ear, and the second bracket is suitable for being fixedly mounted on the connecting ear; the provision of the connecting ear has the advantages of convenient installation and disassembly and reliable connection.
[0015] Preferably, the second bracket extends a first clip plate downward, the third bracket extends a second clip plate upward, a vertical groove is provided on the side rail assembly in the up and down directions, the second bracket is suitable for entering the vertical groove through the first clip plate to be fixedly connected to the side rail assembly, and the third bracket is suitable for entering the vertical groove through the second clip plate to be fixedly connected to the side rail assembly; similarly, the above structure has the advantages of easy installation and disassembly, and reliable connection.
[0016] Preferably, the third bracket extends a third clamping plate inwardly in the left-right direction, a transverse groove is provided on the lower rail assembly in the left-right direction, and the third bracket is suitable for entering the transverse groove through the third clamping plate to be fixedly connected to the lower rail assembly. Similarly, the above structure has the advantages of convenient installation and disassembly and reliable connection.
[0017] As an embodiment, the driving component is a manual driving component, which includes a manual cross frame, a mounting plate and rollers. The manual cross frame extends in the left and right direction and is suitable for moving in the up and down direction. The manual cross frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rolling shutter. The mounting plate is fixedly arranged at both ends of the manual cross frame. There are multiple rollers and they are rotatably arranged on the mounting plates respectively. When the manual cross frame moves up and down, the rollers are suitable for rolling against the side rail assembly, so as to facilitate manual pulling of the rolling shutter up and down.
[0018] Furthermore, a first clamping frame is provided at the upper end of the manual cross frame, and the first clamping frame is adapted to clamp and fix the rolling curtain; a "C"-shaped manual pulling groove is formed below the manual cross frame, and an expansion cavity is further formed below the manual pulling groove. The mounting plate extends inward in the left-right direction to form an interference fit block, and the interference fit block is adapted to be clamped in the manual pulling groove and the expansion cavity in the left-right direction, so that the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the manual cross frame. The setting of the "C"-shaped manual pulling groove facilitates the manual pulling of the rolling curtain. The setting of the expansion cavity increases the hand feeling during pulling on the one hand and increases the structural strength of the manual cross frame on the other hand; the setting of the interference fit block facilitates the assembly of the mounting plate.
[0019] As an improvement, a reinforcing plate is further arranged in the expansion cavity in the up-down direction. The interference fit block includes a first block, a second block and a third block. The first block is adapted to be interference-fitted on the upper end face of the manual pulling groove, the second block is adapted to be interference-fitted on the rear end face of the manual pulling groove, the third block is in an L-shaped structure, the third block is interference-fitted in the expansion cavity, and the front side of the third block abuts against the rear side of the reinforcing plate, and the lower side of the third block abuts against the lower end face of the expansion cavity. The above structure can further increase the structural strength of the manual cross frame on the one hand and ensure the stability and reliability of the assembly of the mounting plate on the other hand.
[0020] Furthermore, guiding inclined surfaces are arranged on the contact surfaces of the interference fit block and the manual cross frame. The setting of the guiding inclined surfaces can avoid interference and facilitate assembly.
[0021] As an improvement, a first inner baffle extends upward on the first clamping frame, and an outer baffle extends downward at the front end of the mask shell. When the spring rolling curtain assembly is fully opened, the first inner baffle fits against the inner side of the outer baffle. The above structure increases the integrity when the spring rolling curtain assembly is fully opened on the one hand and ensures the stability of the whole covering shell assembly and the driving assembly during transportation on the other hand.
[0022] As another embodiment, the driving assembly is an electric driving assembly, and the electric driving assembly includes an electric cross frame, a driving motor, an upper gear, a lower gear, a synchronous belt and a sliding member, the electric cross frame extends in the left and right directions and is suitable for moving in the up and down directions, the electric cross frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rolling curtain, the driving motor is installed in the lower rail assembly, the driving motor extends the motor shaft to both sides in the left and right directions, a first rotating seat is arranged in the second bracket, a second rotating seat is arranged in the third bracket, the upper gear is rotatably arranged in the first rotating seat, and the lower gear is rotatably arranged on the second rotating seat, the synchronous belt is meshed with the upper gear and the lower gear, the sliding member is fixedly arranged on the synchronous belt, and the sliding member is fixedly connected to the electric cross frame; the driving motor is suitable for driving the lower gear to rotate through the motor shaft, and driving the synchronous belt to reciprocate, thereby driving the sliding member together with the electric cross frame to move up and down; convenient for electric control of the lifting and lowering of the rolling curtain.
[0023] Preferably, a second clamping frame is provided at the upper end of the electric cross frame, and the second clamping frame is suitable for clamping and fixing the rolling curtain; a second inner baffle plate is also extended upward from the second clamping frame, and an outer baffle plate is extended downward from the front end of the mask shell, and when the spring rolling curtain assembly is fully opened, the second inner baffle plate is attached to the inner side of the outer baffle plate; the above structure, on the one hand, increases the integrity of the spring rolling curtain assembly when it is fully opened, and on the other hand, ensures the stability of the full cover shell assembly and the drive assembly during transportation.
[0024] Preferably, the sliding member includes a locking block, an extension block and a clamping piece, wherein the locking block is suitable for clamping and fixing on the synchronous belt, the extension block is suitable for being fixedly arranged on the locking block and extending to the inner side of the synchronous belt, the clamping piece is fixedly arranged on the extension block, and the clamping piece is L-shaped and extends inwardly in the left and right directions, and the clamping piece is suitable for being inserted into the electric cross frame for fixed connection. The above structure has the advantages of easy installation and stable structure.
[0025] Furthermore, a slot is provided on the electric cross frame along the left and right directions, and a spring sheet extending from both sides to the middle along the front and rear directions is provided below the slot, and the card connecting piece is suitable for being inserted into the slot and abutting against the spring sheet; the setting of the slot and the spring sheet can not only increase the convenience of installation, but also ensure the reliability of the connection.
[0026] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixedly provided in the lower rail assembly, and the drive motor is fixedly provided on the mounting seat; the cross-section of the motor shaft is a hexagonal structure, a hexagonal shaft hole is opened on the lower gear, and the motor shaft is suitable for inserting into the shaft hole.
[0027] As an improvement, a guiding groove is formed in the side rail assembly in the vertical direction, and a rolling curtain guiding block is arranged in the guiding groove. The rolling curtain guiding block is fixedly arranged on both sides of the rolling curtain and slidably arranged in the guiding groove. The guiding groove and the rolling curtain guiding block can ensure the stability and reliability of the lifting of the rolling curtain.
[0028] As an improvement, a rear cover is detachably arranged at the rear side of the lower rail assembly, and two light-shielding plates are arranged above the lower rail assembly; the driving assembly includes a manual cross frame or an electric cross frame. When the spring rolling curtain assembly is completely shielded, the manual cross frame or the electric cross frame is located within the two light-shielding plates on both sides. The setting of the rear cover can ensure the integrity and reliability of the structure of the lower rail assembly on the one hand, and on the other hand, it is convenient to disassemble the rear cover for installing the driving motor; the setting of the light-shielding plates can ensure that there is no gap when the spring rolling curtain assembly is completely shielded, avoiding light leakage.
[0029] As an improvement, the belt-rail rolling curtain further includes an installation fixing buckle, and the installation fixing buckle is adapted to be fixed around the outside of the full-coverage housing assembly in a vertical plane; the driving assembly includes a manual cross frame or an electric cross frame. When the spring rolling curtain assembly is fully opened, the manual cross frame or the electric cross frame is adapted to be fixed on the installation fixing buckle.
[0030] Preferably, the installation fixing buckle includes an upper hook part and a lower hook part. The upper hook part has a "Γ" - shaped structure. A first limiting tooth extends downward from the upper end of the upper hook part. The upper hook part is adapted to be elastically deformed and hooked and fixed on the full-coverage housing assembly, and the first limiting tooth restricts the installation fixing buckle from detaching from the full-coverage housing assembly; the lower hook part has an L-shaped structure. A second limiting tooth extends upward from the lower end of the lower hook part. The lower hook part is adapted to be elastically deformed and hooked and fixed on the manual cross frame or the electric cross frame, and the second limiting tooth restricts the installation fixing buckle from detaching from the manual cross frame or the electric cross frame; the installation fixing buckle adopts an up-and-down hanging hook structure, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.
[0031] Furthermore, the first limiting tooth has an unlocking section that is inclined outward from top to bottom. This is convenient for disassembling the installation fixing buckle from the full-coverage housing assembly.
[0032] As an improvement, a transition part is further arranged between the upper hook part and the lower hook part, and the transition part has a closed frame structure. The setting of the transition part is used as a base to ensure the overall strength of the installation fixing buckle.
[0033] As an improvement, reinforcing ribs are arranged on the outside of the installation fixing buckle. To increase the strength of the installation fixing buckle.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0035] (1) This solution adopts a modular structure. Specifically, this solution adopts a rectangular frame structure. The four sides of the rectangular frame structure can be divided into four modules, namely, an upper module consisting of a full-cover shell assembly, a spring roller shutter assembly, a first bracket and a drive assembly (the electric drive assembly does not include a drive motor, an upper gear, a lower gear, a synchronous belt and a sliding member), two side modules consisting of a side rail assembly, a second bracket and a third bracket (when an electric drive assembly is used, it also includes an upper gear, a lower gear, a synchronous belt and a sliding member), and a lower module consisting of a lower rail assembly (when an electric drive assembly is used, it also includes a drive motor); during transportation and storage, the four modules can be completely disassembled and separated to form a long strip packaging structure, which greatly facilitates transportation and storage. In addition, this solution also provides an additional installation fixing buckle, which can completely fix the upper module during transportation and storage, ensure the stability of the upper module during transportation, and prevent it from being deformed or falling apart due to vibration or handling.
[0036] (2) This solution also adopts a universal structure. Specifically, the drive assembly of this solution has two structures, electric and manual, forming a high and low combination, which is convenient for users to choose according to their needs; and the other structures of this solution (including the full-cover shell assembly, side rail assembly, lower rail assembly, connecting bracket assembly and spring roller shutter assembly) adopt the same structure, which is universal and is used to reduce design and manufacturing costs.
[0037] (3) The all-inclusive cover shell assembly of this solution adopts a fully enclosed structure, completely hiding the spring roller blind assembly, with higher integrity and aesthetics. In addition, the front cover shell and the back cover shell adopt a docking structure, which has the advantages of simple structure, easy assembly and low cost.
[0038] (4) This solution uses a pair of first brackets, a pair of second brackets and a pair of third brackets to connect the full cover shell assembly, the side rail assembly and the lower rail assembly to form a frame structure, and each connection point uses the simplest fastening structure to facilitate users' independent installation and disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application, and identifies six directions: up, down, front, back, left, and right;
[0040] Figure 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure when four modules are disassembled according to a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0042] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fully enclosed cover shell assembly, a first bracket and a manual cross frame when opened according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fully enclosed housing assembly according to a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application, and shows a partial enlarged view;
[0044] Figure 6 This is a flowchart of assembling the face mask shell and the back mask shell according to a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0045] Figure 7 According to a preferred embodiment of the present application Figure 6 The assembly flow chart formed by the enlarged views at A1, A2, and A3;
[0046] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a buckle male component in a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0047] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a buckle mother component in a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0048] Fig.10 is a schematic structural diagram of a side rail assembly according to a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0049] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a lower rail assembly according to a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0050] Fig.12 is a schematic structural diagram of a first bracket in a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0051] Fig.13 is a half-section view of the first bracket in a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0052] Fig.14 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second bracket in a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0053] Fig.15 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the third bracket in a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0054] Fig.16 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a manual drive assembly in a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0055] Fig.17 is a half-section view of a manual drive assembly according to a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0056] Fig.18 is a cross-sectional view of a manual cross frame in a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0057] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting plate in a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0058] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of installing a fixing buckle according to a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0059] Fig.21 It is a cross-sectional view of installing a fixing buckle according to a preferred embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0060] Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present application;
[0061] Fig.23 is an exploded view of a second preferred embodiment of the present application;
[0062] Fig.24 According to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present application Fig.23 Magnified view at B in the middle;
[0063] Fig.25 is a cross-sectional view of an electric cross frame according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present application;
[0064] Fig.26 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sliding member in a preferred embodiment 2 of the present application;
[0065] Fig. 27 It is a cross-sectional view of installing a fixing buckle according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present application;
[0066] Fig.28 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure when four modules are disassembled according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present application;
[0067] Fig.29 According to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present application Fig.28 Magnified view at center C.
[0068] In the figure: 100, upper module; 200, side module; 300, lower module; 1, full-cover shell assembly; 1a, installation cavity; 1b, curtain outlet; 11, face cover shell; 12, back cover shell; 13, buckle male part; 14, buckle female part; 15, positioning groove; 16, positioning hole; 111, outer baffle; 131, first vertical plate; 132, first gusset plate; 141, second vertical plate; 142, second gusset plate; 14a, snap-on groove; 2, side rail assembly; 21, vertical groove; 22, guide groove; 23, roller blind guide block; 3, lower rail assembly; 31, transverse groove; 32, rear cover; 33, shading plate; 34, mounting seat; 4, connecting bracket assembly; 41, first bracket; 42, second bracket; 43, third bracket; 411, positioning protrusion; 412, positioning convex edge; 413, positioning buckle; 414, through hole; 415, connecting ear; 416, cover plate; 417, positioning bracket; 418, adjustment hole; 41a, clearance cavity; 421, first clamping plate; 42 2. First rotating seat; 431. Second clamping plate; 432. Third clamping plate; 433. Second rotating seat; 5. Spring rolling curtain assembly; 51. Rolling curtain assembly; 52. Rolling curtain; 6. Manual drive assembly; 61. Manual cross frame; 62. Mounting plate; 63. Roller; 611. First clamping frame; 6111. First inner baffle plate; 612. Hand-pulled groove; 613. Expansion chamber; 614. Reinforcement plate; 621. Interference block; 621a, first clamping block; 621b, second clamping block; 621c, third clamping block; 6210, guide slope; 7, installation fixing buckle; 71, upper hook; 72, lower hook; 73, transition part; 74, reinforcing rib; 711, first limiting tooth; 712, unlocking section; 721, second limiting tooth; 8, electric drive assembly; 81, electric cross frame; 82, drive motor; 83, upper gear; 84, lower gear; 85, synchronous belt; 86, sliding part; 811, second clamping frame; 8111, second inner baffle; 812, slot; 813, spring piece; 821, motor shaft; 841, shaft hole; 861, locking block; 862, extension block; 863, connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0069] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0070] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of narrating the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.
[0071] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0072] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatuses.
[0073] like Figures 1 to 21 As shown, the preferred embodiment 1 of the present application includes a full-enclosed housing assembly 1, a side rail assembly 2, a lower rail assembly 3, a connecting bracket assembly 4, a spring roller shutter assembly 5, a manual drive assembly 6 and an installation fixing buckle 7; the side rail assembly 2 has two groups, the full-enclosed housing assembly 1, the side rail assembly 2 and the lower rail assembly 3 are fixedly connected by the connecting bracket assembly 4 to form a rectangular frame, the spring roller shutter assembly 5 includes a roller shutter assembly 51 and a roller shutter 52, the roller shutter assembly 51 is installed on the connecting bracket assembly 4 and is located in the full-enclosed housing assembly 1, the roller shutter 52 is wound on the roller shutter assembly 51 and is suitable for passing through the full-enclosed housing assembly 1, and the manual drive assembly 6 is suitable for driving the spring roller shutter assembly 5 to move, so that the roller shutter 52 moves up and down, which is used to open or cover the rectangular frame. The above seven parts are described in detail below:
[0074] Full enclosure assembly 1:
[0075] like Figures 5 to 9 As shown, the full-enclosed cover shell assembly 1 includes a face cover shell 11 and a back cover shell 12. The face cover shell 11 and the back cover shell 12 are profiles with an L-shaped cross-section. The face cover shell 11 and the back cover shell 12 are connected to form a full-enclosed installation cavity 1a, and a curtain outlet 1b is opened below the installation cavity 1a for the roller blind 52 to pass through.
[0076] like Figure 5As shown, the mask shell 11 and the back shell 12 are docked through a male buckle 13 and a female buckle 14. The male buckle 13 includes a first vertical plate 131 and a first buckling plate 132. The female buckle 14 includes a second vertical plate 141 and a second buckling plate 142. Both the first vertical plate 131 and the second vertical plate 141 extend in the up and down direction. The first buckling plate 132 is in an "L" - shaped structure and is arranged at the head end of the first vertical plate 131. The second buckling plate 142 is in a "C" - shaped structure and is arranged at the tail end of the second vertical plate 141. The second buckling plate 142 and the second vertical plate 141 surround to form a clamping groove 14a. As Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, the first buckling plate 132 is adapted to be obliquely inserted into the clamping groove 14a. By rotating and moving the male buckle 13 downward, the second buckling plate 142 is elastically deformed, so that the first buckling plate 132 falls into the clamping groove 14a in the up and down direction. The above structure enables the mask shell 11 and the back shell 12 to form a fully enclosed structure through clamping, which has the advantages of convenient processing, simple assembly, reliable structure and low cost. In this embodiment, the mask shell 11 and the male buckle 13 are integrally extruded and formed, and the back shell 12 and the female buckle 14 are integrally extruded and formed.
[0077] Further, as Figure 8 and Fig. 9 shown, the outer sides of the first vertical plate 131 and the first buckling plate 132 are smoothly connected. The thickness of the first vertical plate 131 is H1, the thickness of the horizontal part of the first buckling plate 132 is J1, and the length of the horizontal part of the first buckling plate 132 is K1; the thickness of the second vertical plate 141 is H2, the vertical interval between the second vertical plate 141 and the second buckling plate 142 is J2, and the horizontal interval between the second vertical plate 141 and the second buckling plate 142 is K2; H1 = H2 = K1 = K2, J1 = J2, and J1 = a·H1, 1.1 ≤ a ≤ 1.4. The above parameter settings make the clamping of the male buckle 13 and the female buckle 14 more fitting, eliminate the gap when they are clamped, and make the overall structure of the fully enclosed shell assembly 1 more stable and reliable. In this embodiment, H1 = H2 = K1 = K2 = 0.8mm, a = 1.25, J1 = J2 = 1mm.
[0078] Still further, the connecting section between the second buckling plate 142 and the second vertical plate 141 is an arc section; the thickness of the vertical part of the first buckling plate 132 is L1, the thickness of the second buckling plate 142 is L2, and L1 = L2 = H1 = H2 = K1 = K2 = 0.8mm. The setting of the arc section enables the second buckling plate 142 to have a greater elastic deformation ability; the equal - thickness setting of L1 and L2 makes the specifications of the male buckle 13 and the female buckle 14 more unified.
[0079] As Figure 5 shown, the fully enclosed shell assembly 1 is provided with a positioning groove 15 and a positioning hole 16 in the left - right direction for connecting the connecting bracket assembly 4.
[0080] Side Rail Assembly 2:
[0081] like Fig.10 As shown, a vertical groove 21 is provided in the upper and lower directions of the side rail assembly 2 for fixing and connecting the bracket assembly 4. In addition, a guide groove 22 is provided in the upper and lower directions of the side rail assembly 2, and a rolling curtain guide block 23 is provided in the guide groove 22. The rolling curtain guide block 23 is fixedly provided on both sides of the rolling curtain 52 and is slidably provided in the guide groove 22. The provision of the guide groove 22 and the rolling curtain guide block 23 can ensure the stability and reliability of the lifting and lowering of the rolling curtain 52. Similarly, the side rail assembly 2 is formed by extrusion.
[0082] Lower rail assembly 3:
[0083] like Fig.11 As shown, a transverse groove 31 is provided on the lower rail assembly 3 in the left-right direction for fixing and connecting the bracket assembly 4. In addition, a rear cover 32 is detachably provided on the rear side of the lower rail assembly 3, and two shading plates 33 are provided on the upper side of the lower rail assembly 3; when the spring roller shutter assembly 5 is completely shielded, the manual drive assembly 6 is located in the shading plates 33 on both sides. The setting of the rear cover 32 ensures the structural integrity and reliability of the lower rail assembly 3 on the one hand, and on the other hand, the rear cover 32 is removed for internal assembly; the setting of the shading plates 33 ensures that there is no gap when the spring roller shutter assembly 5 is completely shielded to avoid light leakage.
[0084] Connect the bracket assembly 4:
[0085] like Figure 2 As shown, the connecting bracket assembly 4 includes a pair of first brackets 41, a pair of second brackets 42 and a pair of third brackets 43. The pair of first brackets 41 are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the full-enclosed cover shell assembly 1, the second bracket 42 is fixedly installed below the first bracket 41, and the pair of third brackets 43 are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the lower rail assembly 3, and the upper and lower ends of the side rail assembly 2 are fixedly connected to the second bracket 42 and the third bracket 43, and the connections between the first bracket 41, the second bracket 42 and the third bracket 43 are all detachable connections.
[0086] like Fig.12 As shown, the first bracket 41 extends inwardly along the left-right direction to form a positioning protrusion 411, a positioning convex edge 412 and a positioning buckle 413, and the first bracket 41 also has a through hole 414 along the left-right direction; the positioning protrusion 411 is suitable for being embedded in the positioning groove 15 along the left-right direction for positioning and fixing, the positioning convex edge 412 and the positioning buckle 413 are suitable for respectively contacting the inside and outside of the full-enclosed shell component 1 for positioning and fixing, and the fastener is suitable for passing through the through hole 414 and connecting to the positioning hole 16 for positioning and fixing; the connection structure of the first bracket 41 and the full-enclosed shell component 1 has the advantages of simple structure, convenient assembly, stability and reliability. In addition, the first bracket 41 extends downwardly to form a connecting ear 415, and the second bracket 42 is suitable for being fixedly installed on the connecting ear 415.
[0087] like Fig.13 As shown, a clearance cavity 41a is provided on the outside of the first bracket 41, and a cover plate 416 is provided on the outside of the clearance cavity 41a. A positioning bracket 417 extends inward from the cover plate 416. The positioning bracket 417 is suitable for contacting the roller shutter assembly 51, and an adjustment hole 418 is provided on the positioning bracket 417 along the left and right directions. The adjustment hole 418 is connected to the roller shutter assembly 51. The above structure is mainly convenient for installing the roller shutter assembly 51 and adjusting the roller shutter assembly 51; at the same time, it makes the full-enclosed housing assembly 1 have a more integrated appearance. The adjustment structure and adjustment method of the roller shutter assembly 51 are prior art, so they are not described in detail.
[0088] like Fig.13 As shown, the second bracket 42 extends downwardly out of a first clamping plate 421, and the second bracket 42 is suitable for entering the vertical slot 21 through the first clamping plate 421 to be fixedly connected to the side rail assembly 2. A first rotating seat 422 is also provided in the second bracket 42.
[0089] like Fig.14 As shown, the third bracket 43 extends upwardly to form a second clamping plate 431, and the third bracket 43 is suitable for entering the vertical slot 21 through the second clamping plate 431 to be fixedly connected to the side rail assembly 2; the third bracket 43 extends inwardly along the left and right direction to form a third clamping plate 432, and the third bracket 43 is suitable for entering the horizontal slot 31 through the third clamping plate 432 to be fixedly connected to the lower rail assembly 3. A second rotating seat 433 is also provided in the third bracket 43.
[0090] Spring roller blind assembly 5:
[0091] like Figure 2 As shown, the spring roller shutter assembly 5 includes a roller shutter assembly 51 and a roller shutter 52. The spring roller shutter assembly 5 adopts a conventional and universal structure, so it is not described in detail, but this does not prevent its specific structure from becoming an implicit technical feature of the present application.
[0092] Manual drive assembly 6:
[0093] like Fig.16 As shown, the manual drive assembly 6 includes a manual cross frame 61, a mounting plate 62 and a roller 63. The manual cross frame 61 extends in the left-right direction and is suitable for moving in the up-down direction. The manual cross frame 61 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rolling shutter 52. The mounting plates 62 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the manual cross frame 61. There are multiple rollers 63 and they are rotatably arranged on the mounting plates 62. When the manual cross frame 61 moves up and down, the rollers 63 are suitable for rolling against the side rail assembly 2, so that the rolling shutter 52 can be manually pulled up and down.
[0094] like Fig.17 , Fig.18 and Fig.19As shown in the figure, a first clamping bracket 611 is provided at the upper end of the manual cross frame 61. The first clamping bracket 611 is adapted to clamp and fix the rolling curtain 52. A "C"-shaped manual pulling groove 612 is formed below the manual cross frame 61, and an expansion cavity 613 is further formed below the manual pulling groove 612. The mounting plate 62 extends inward in the left-right direction to form an interference fit block 621. The interference fit block 621 is adapted to be clamped in the manual pulling groove 612 and the expansion cavity 613 in the left-right direction, so that the mounting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the manual cross frame 61. The setting of the "C"-shaped manual pulling groove 612 facilitates manually pulling the rolling curtain 52. The setting of the expansion cavity 613 increases the feel during pulling on the one hand and increases the structural strength of the manual cross frame 61 on the other hand. The setting of the interference fit block 621 facilitates the assembly of the mounting plate 62. Further, a reinforcing plate 614 is also provided in the expansion cavity 613 in the up-down direction. The interference fit block 621 includes a first block 621a, a second block 621b, and a third block 621c. The first block 621a is adapted to be interference-fitted on the upper end face of the manual pulling groove 612, the second block 621b is adapted to be interference-fitted on the rear end face of the manual pulling groove 612, the third block 621c is in an L-shaped structure, the third block 621c is interference-fitted in the expansion cavity 613, and the front side of the third block 621c abuts against the rear side of the reinforcing plate 614, and the lower side of the third block 621c abuts against the lower end face of the expansion cavity 613. The above structure can further increase the structural strength of the manual cross frame 61 on the one hand and ensure the stability and reliability of the assembly of the mounting plate 62 on the other hand. In this embodiment, a guiding inclined surface 6210 is provided on the contact surface between the interference fit block 621 and the manual cross frame 61. The setting of the guiding inclined surface 6210 can avoid interference and facilitate assembly.
[0095] As Figure 4 shown, a first inner baffle 6111 also extends upward on the first clamping bracket 611, and an outer baffle 111 extends downward at the front end of the mask shell 11. When the spring rolling curtain assembly 5 is fully opened, the first inner baffle 6111 fits against the inner side of the outer baffle 111. The above structure increases the integrity when the spring rolling curtain assembly 5 is fully opened on the one hand and ensures the stability of the whole cover shell assembly 1 and the manual driving assembly 6 during transportation on the other hand.
[0096] Mounting fixing buckle 7:
[0097] As Figure 3 shown, the mounting fixing buckle 7 is adapted to be fixed around the outside of the whole cover shell assembly 1 in a vertical plane; when the spring rolling curtain assembly 5 is fully opened, the manual cross frame 61 is adapted to be fixed on the mounting fixing buckle 7.
[0098] As Fig. 20 and Fig.21As shown, the installation and fixing buckle 7 includes an upper hook portion 71 and a lower hook portion 72. The upper hook portion 71 is in a "factory"-shaped structure. A first limiting tooth 711 extends downward from the upper end of the upper hook portion 71. The upper hook portion 71 is suitable for being elastically deformed and hung and fixed on the full-enclosed cover shell component 1. The first limiting tooth 711 limits the installation and fixing buckle 7 from being separated from the full-enclosed cover shell component 1. The lower hook portion 72 is in an L-shaped structure. A second limiting tooth 721 extends upward from the lower end of the lower hook portion 72. The lower hook portion 72 is suitable for being elastically deformed and hung and fixed on the manual cross frame 61. The second limiting tooth 721 limits the installation and fixing buckle 7 from being separated from the manual cross frame 61. The installation and fixing buckle 7 adopts an upper and lower hook-type structure, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. Furthermore, the first limiting tooth 711 has an unlocking section 712 that is inclined outward from top to bottom. As an improvement, a transition portion 73 is also provided between the upper hook portion 71 and the lower hook portion 72. The transition portion 73 is a closed frame structure. The setting of the transition part 73 is used as a base to ensure the overall strength of the installation and fixing buckle 7. As an improvement, a reinforcing rib 74 is provided on the outside of the installation and fixing buckle 7 to increase the strength of the installation and fixing buckle 7.
[0099] like Figure 3 As shown, the first embodiment of the present invention can be divided into four modules, namely an upper module 100 consisting of a full-cover shell assembly 1, a spring roller shutter assembly 5, a first bracket 41 and a manual drive assembly 6, two side modules 200 consisting of a side rail assembly 2, a second bracket 42 and a third bracket 43, and a lower module 300 consisting of a lower rail assembly 3; during transportation and storage, the four modules can be completely disassembled and separated to form a long strip packaging structure, which greatly facilitates transportation and storage.
[0100] like Figure 22 to Figure 29 As shown, it is the preferred embodiment 2 of the present application. Compared with the embodiment 1, the embodiment 2 has a universal all-inclusive cover shell assembly 1, a side rail assembly 2, a lower rail assembly 3, a connecting bracket assembly 4 and a spring roller shutter assembly 5. The biggest difference is that the electric drive assembly 8 replaces the manual drive assembly 6. The specific structure is as follows:
[0101] Electric drive assembly 8:
[0102] like Fig.23 and Fig.24As shown, the electric drive assembly 8 includes an electric cross frame 81, a drive motor 82, an upper gear 83, a lower gear 84, a synchronous belt 85 and a sliding member 86. The electric cross frame 81 extends in the left-right direction and is suitable for moving in the up-down direction. The electric cross frame 81 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rolling shutter 52. The drive motor 82 is installed in the lower rail assembly 3. The drive motor 82 extends the motor shaft 821 to both sides in the left-right direction. The upper gear 83 is rotatably set in the first rotating seat 422, and the lower gear 84 is rotatably set on the second rotating seat 433. The synchronous belt 85 is meshed with the upper gear 83 and the lower gear 84. The sliding member 86 is fixedly set on the synchronous belt 85, and the sliding member 86 is fixedly connected to the electric cross frame 81; the drive motor 82 is suitable for driving the lower gear 84 to rotate through the motor shaft 821, and driving the synchronous belt 85 to reciprocate, thereby driving the sliding member 86 together with the electric cross frame 81 to move up and down; it is convenient to electrically control the lifting of the rolling shutter 52.
[0103] like Fig.25 As shown, a second clamping frame 811 is provided at the upper end of the electric cross frame 81, and the second clamping frame 811 is suitable for clamping and fixing the rolling curtain 52; a second inner baffle plate 8111 is also extended upward from the second clamping frame 811, and an outer baffle plate 111 is extended downward from the front end of the mask shell 11. When the spring rolling curtain assembly 5 is fully opened, the second inner baffle plate 8111 is attached to the inner side 111 of the outer baffle plate.
[0104] like Fig.26 As shown, the sliding member 86 includes a locking block 861, an extension block 862 and a snap-on piece 863. The locking block 861 is suitable for being snap-fitted and fixed on the synchronous belt 85. The extension block 862 is suitable for being fixedly arranged on the locking block 861 and extending toward the inner side of the synchronous belt 85. The snap-on piece 863 is fixedly arranged on the extension block 862, and the snap-on piece 863 is L-shaped and extends inwardly along the left and right directions. The snap-on piece 863 is suitable for being inserted into the electric cross frame 81 for fixed connection.
[0105] like Fig.25 As shown, a slot 812 is provided on the electric cross frame 81 in the left-right direction, and a spring piece 813 is provided below the slot 812 and extends from both sides to the middle along the front-back direction, and the snap-in piece 863 is suitable for inserting into the slot 812 and resisting the spring piece 813; the setting of the slot 812 and the spring piece 813 can not only increase the convenience of installation, but also ensure the reliability of connection.
[0106] like Fig.24 As shown, a mounting seat 34 is fixedly provided inside the lower rail assembly 3, and the driving motor 82 is fixedly provided on the mounting seat 34; the cross section of the motor shaft 821 is a hexagonal structure, and a hexagonal shaft hole 841 is opened on the lower gear 84, and the motor shaft 821 is suitable for inserting into the shaft hole 841.
[0107] like Fig. 27As shown, the structure of the mounting and fixing buckle 7 in the second embodiment is the same, except that the height of the lower hook portion 72 is reduced and is used to hang the electric cross frame 81.
[0108] like Fig.28 and Fig.29 As shown, the present embodiment can also be divided into four modules, namely an upper module 100 consisting of a full-cover shell assembly 1, a spring roller shutter assembly 5, a first bracket 41 and an electric cross frame 81, two side modules 200 consisting of a side rail assembly 2, a second bracket 42, a third bracket 43, an upper gear 83, a lower gear 84, a synchronous belt 85 and a sliding member 86, and a lower module 300 consisting of a lower rail assembly 3 and a drive motor 82; during transportation and storage, the four modules can be completely disassembled and separated to form a long strip packaging structure, which greatly facilitates transportation and storage.
[0109] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present application. The present application may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A roller blind with rails, characterized in that: include: A full-enclosed cover shell assembly, a side rail assembly, a lower rail assembly, a connecting bracket assembly, a spring rolling curtain assembly and a driving assembly; the side rail assembly has two groups, the full-enclosed cover shell assembly, the side rail assembly and the lower rail assembly are fixedly connected by the connecting bracket assembly to form a rectangular frame, the spring rolling curtain assembly includes a rolling curtain assembly and a rolling curtain, the rolling curtain assembly is installed on the connecting bracket assembly and is located in the full-enclosed cover shell assembly, the rolling curtain is wound on the rolling curtain assembly and is suitable for passing through the full-enclosed cover shell assembly, and the driving assembly is suitable for driving the spring rolling curtain assembly to move the rolling curtain up and down, so as to open or cover the rectangular frame; The fully enclosed cover shell assembly includes a face cover shell and a back cover shell, wherein the face cover shell and the back cover shell are L-shaped profiles, and the face cover shell and the back cover shell are butted together to form a fully enclosed installation cavity, and a curtain outlet for the roller blind to pass through is provided below the installation cavity; The connecting bracket assembly includes a pair of first brackets, a pair of second brackets and a pair of third brackets, the pair of first brackets are respectively fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the full-cover shell assembly, the second bracket is fixedly installed below the first bracket, and the pair of third brackets are respectively fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the lower rail assembly, and the upper and lower ends of the side rail assembly are respectively fixedly connected to the second bracket and the third bracket, and the connections between the first bracket, the second bracket and the third bracket are all detachable; The first bracket extends inwardly along the left and right directions to form a positioning protrusion, a positioning convex edge and a positioning buckle. The first bracket is also provided with a through hole along the left and right directions. The full-enclosed shell assembly is provided with a positioning groove and a positioning hole along the left and right directions. The positioning protrusion is suitable for being embedded in the positioning groove along the left and right directions for positioning and fixing. The positioning convex edge and the positioning buckle are suitable for respectively contacting the inner and outer sides of the full-enclosed shell assembly for positioning and fixing. The fastener is suitable for passing through the through hole and being connected to the positioning hole for positioning and fixing. A clearance cavity is provided on the outer side of the first bracket, and a cover plate is covered on the outer side of the clearance cavity. A positioning bracket is extended inwardly from the cover plate, and the positioning bracket is suitable for contacting the roller shutter assembly. An adjustment hole is provided on the positioning bracket along the left-right direction, and the adjustment hole is connected to the roller shutter assembly; The first bracket extends downwardly to form a connecting ear, and the second bracket is suitable for being fixedly mounted on the connecting ear; The second bracket extends downwardly out of a first clamping plate, the third bracket extends upwardly out of a second clamping plate, a vertical slot is provided on the side rail assembly in the up-down direction, the second bracket is adapted to enter the vertical slot through the first clamping plate and be fixedly connected to the side rail assembly, and the third bracket is adapted to enter the vertical slot through the second clamping plate and be fixedly connected to the side rail assembly; The third bracket extends a third clamping plate inwardly along the left-right direction, a transverse groove is opened on the lower rail assembly along the left-right direction, and the third bracket is suitable for entering the transverse groove through the third clamping plate to be fixedly connected to the lower rail assembly.
2. The roller shutter with track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mask shell and the back mask shell are docked through a male buckle and a female buckle. The male buckle includes a first vertical plate and a first clamping plate. The female buckle includes a second vertical plate and a second clamping plate. Both the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate extend in the up and down direction. The first clamping plate is in an "L" - shaped structure and is arranged at the front end of the first vertical plate. The second clamping plate is in a "C" - shaped structure and is arranged at the rear end of the second vertical plate. The second clamping plate and the second vertical plate surround to form a clamping groove. The first clamping plate is adapted to be obliquely inserted into the clamping groove, and by rotating and moving the male buckle, the second clamping plate is caused to undergo elastic deformation, so that the first clamping plate falls and locks into the clamping groove in the up and down direction.
3. The roller blind with track according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sides of the first vertical plate and the first clamping plate are smoothly connected. The thickness of the first vertical plate is H1, the thickness of the horizontal part of the first clamping plate is J1, and the length of the horizontal part of the first clamping plate is K1. The thickness of the second vertical plate is H2, the vertical interval between the second vertical plate and the second clamping plate is J2, and the horizontal interval between the second vertical plate and the second clamping plate is K2. H1 = H2 = K1 = K2, J1 = J2, and J1 = a·H1, where 1.1 ≤ a ≤ 1.
4.
4. The roller shutter with track according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting section between the second clamping plate and the second vertical plate is an arc section. The thickness of the vertical part of the first clamping plate is L1, and the thickness of the second clamping plate is L2. L1 = L2 = H1 = H2 = K1 = K2.
5. The roller shutter with track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component is a manual driving component. The manual driving component includes a manual cross - frame, a mounting plate, and rollers. The manual cross - frame extends in the left - right direction and is adapted to move in the up - down direction. The manual cross - frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rolling curtain. The mounting plates are fixedly arranged at both ends of the manual cross - frame. There are multiple rollers, which are respectively rotatably arranged on the mounting plates. When the manual cross - frame moves up and down, the rollers are adapted to roll against the side rail assembly. A first clamping frame is arranged at the upper end of the manual cross - frame. The first clamping frame is adapted to clamp and fix the rolling curtain. A "C" - shaped hand - pulling groove is formed below the manual cross - frame. An expansion cavity is also formed below the hand - pulling groove. The mounting plate extends inward in the left - right direction to form an interference block. The interference block is adapted to be clamped in the hand - pulling groove and the expansion cavity in the left - right direction, so that the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the manual cross - frame. A reinforcing plate is also arranged in the expansion cavity in the up - down direction. The interference block includes a first block, a second block, and a third block. The first block is adapted to be interference - clamped on the upper end face of the hand - pulling groove. The second block is adapted to be interference - clamped on the rear end face of the hand - pulling groove. The third block is in an L - shaped structure. The third block is interference - clamped in the expansion cavity, and the front side of the third block abuts against the rear side of the reinforcing plate, and the lower side of the third block abuts against the lower end face of the expansion cavity. Guide slopes are arranged on the contact surfaces of the interference block and the manual cross - frame. A first inner baffle extends upward on the first clamping frame. The front end of the mask shell extends downward to form an outer baffle. When the spring rolling curtain assembly is fully opened, the first inner baffle fits against the inner side of the outer baffle.
6. The roller shutter with track according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly is an electric driving assembly, and the electric driving assembly includes an electric cross frame, a driving motor, an upper gear, a lower gear, a synchronous belt and a sliding member, the electric cross frame extends in the left and right directions and is suitable for moving in the up and down directions, the electric cross frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rolling curtain, the driving motor is installed in the lower rail assembly, the driving motor extends the motor shaft to both sides in the left and right directions, a first rotating seat is arranged in the second bracket, a second rotating seat is arranged in the third bracket, the upper gear is rotatably arranged in the first rotating seat, the lower gear is rotatably arranged on the second rotating seat, the synchronous belt is meshed with the upper gear and the lower gear, the sliding member is fixedly arranged on the synchronous belt, and the sliding member is fixedly connected to the electric cross frame; the driving motor is suitable for driving the lower gear to rotate through the motor shaft, and driving the synchronous belt to reciprocate, thereby driving the sliding member to move up and down together with the electric cross frame; A second clamping frame is provided at the upper end of the electric horizontal frame, and the second clamping frame is suitable for clamping and fixing the rolling curtain; a second inner baffle plate is also extended upward from the second clamping frame, and an outer baffle plate is extended downward from the front end of the mask shell, and when the spring rolling curtain assembly is fully opened, the second inner baffle plate is attached to the inner side of the outer baffle plate; The sliding member includes a locking block, an extension block and a clamping piece, wherein the locking block is suitable for being clamped and fixed on the synchronous belt, the extension block is suitable for being fixedly arranged on the locking block and extending to the inner side of the synchronous belt, the clamping piece is fixedly arranged on the extension block, and the clamping piece is L-shaped and extends inwardly in the left and right directions, and the clamping piece is suitable for being inserted into the electric cross frame for fixed connection; A slot is provided on the electric cross frame along the left-right direction, and a spring sheet extending from both sides to the middle along the front-back direction is provided below the slot, and the clamping sheet is suitable for being inserted into the slot and abutting against the spring sheet; A mounting seat is fixedly arranged in the lower rail assembly, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat; the cross section of the motor shaft is a hexagonal structure, and a hexagonal shaft hole is opened on the lower gear, and the motor shaft is suitable for inserting into the shaft hole.
7. The roller shutter with track according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on the side rail assembly in the up-down direction, and a rolling curtain guide block is arranged in the guide groove. The rolling curtain guide block is fixedly arranged on both sides of the rolling curtain and slidably arranged in the guide groove.
8. The roller shutter with track according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rear cover is detachably provided on the rear side of the lower rail assembly, and two shading plates are provided above the lower rail assembly; the driving assembly includes a manual cross frame or an electric cross frame, and when the spring roller shutter assembly is fully shielded, the manual cross frame or the electric cross frame is located in the shading plates on both sides.
9. A roller blind with track according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The rail roller shutter further comprises an installation fixing buckle, which is suitable for being fixed around the outside of the all-inclusive cover shell assembly on a vertical plane; the driving assembly comprises a manual cross frame or an electric cross frame, and when the spring roller shutter assembly is fully opened, the manual cross frame or the electric cross frame is suitable for being fixed on the installation fixing buckle; The installation fixing buckle includes an upper hook part and a lower hook part. The upper hook part has a "Γ" - shaped structure. A first limiting tooth extends downward from the upper end of the upper hook part. The upper hook part is adapted to be elastically deformed and hung and fixed on the full - covering shell assembly. The first limiting tooth restricts the installation fixing buckle from detaching from the full - covering shell assembly. The lower hook part has an L - shaped structure. A second limiting tooth extends upward from the lower end of the lower hook part. The lower hook part is adapted to be elastically deformed and hung and fixed on the manual cross - frame or the electric cross - frame. The second limiting tooth restricts the installation fixing buckle from detaching from the manual cross - frame or the electric cross - frame. The first limiting tooth has an unlocking section that slopes outward from top to bottom. A transition part is further arranged between the upper hook part and the lower hook part. The transition part has a closed frame structure. Reinforcing ribs are arranged on the outer side of the installation fixing buckle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Windproof roll-up window
CN214787112U
Wind-proof and sun-shading roller curtain pulled by synchronous belt
CN103352653A