A printing machine with automatic collection function of printing soft materials

By using components such as electric push rods, guide rails, guide rollers, and cameras in the printing press, automatic collection and positioning of printing soft materials are realized, which solves the problem of low manual collection efficiency in the existing printing press and improves printing efficiency. .

CN114714762BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24LINYI GUOSHENG COLOR-PRINTING & PACKING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210458014.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-28
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After printing soft sheet materials, existing printing presses need to manually collect and collect printed materials, resulting in inefficient printing efficiency.

Method used

A printing machine with the automatic collection function of the printing soft material is designed, and components such as electric push rods, guide rails, conductors and cameras are used to achieve automated collection and restrictions on printing products.

Benefits of technology

Through automated collection and limitations, the printing efficiency is improved, the inconvenience during artificial collection is avoided, and the rapid and accurate collection of printing materials is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a printing machine with an automatic collection function for printed soft materials, relates to the technical field of printing machines, and comprises a base, wherein the main body of the base is a frame structure, and the base is provided with two locations, and two guide rails are fixedly connected in a linear array on the top surfaces of the two bases, and a transverse groove is provided inside the guide rail, and the transverse groove provided in the guide rail is used for sliding of a movable seat, and a printer is installed on the top of the guide rail, which solves the problem that the floating direction of printed matter after being ejected is difficult to specify, resulting in many inconveniences in manual collection and reducing the printing efficiency of the printed matter, and when the fan moves to the right side and contacts a proximity switch installed in the frame to turn on, the fan blows air upward to assist the printed matter to be wound onto a guide roller for collection, thereby achieving a rapid collection operation of the printed matter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of printing machines, in particular to a printing machine with an automatic collection function for printing soft materials. Background Art

[0002] A printing press is a machine for printing text and images. Modern printing presses are generally composed of mechanisms such as plate loading, inking, embossing, and paper feeding (including folding). When printing on sheets of soft materials, they can often only stack the printed materials, and thus require the use of corresponding collection devices.

[0003] However, as far as current printing machines are concerned, after printing on soft sheet materials, it is often necessary to gather the printed materials at a designated location after they are ejected and collect them manually. However, since the floating direction of the printed materials after they are ejected is difficult to specify, there are many inconveniences when collecting them manually, which reduces the printing efficiency of the printed materials. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a printing machine with an automatic collection function for printing soft materials, specifically comprising: a base, the main body of the base is a frame structure, and the base is provided at two locations, and two guide rails are fixedly connected on the top surfaces of the two bases in a linear array, a transverse groove is provided inside the guide rail, and the transverse groove provided in the guide rail is used for sliding of a moving seat, a printer is installed at the top of the guide rail, an opening for discharging materials is provided on the right side of the printer, an electric push rod A is installed inside the transverse groove provided in the guide rail, and the base and the guide rail together constitute a bearing structure for the electric push rod A.

[0005] Optionally, the electric push rod B is installed on the left side of the base plate, and a plug is fixedly connected to the side of the electric push rod B away from the base plate. The plug is a conical structure and is used to insert printing soft materials. The front end of the guide rail is fixedly connected to a rack, which matches the gear.

[0006] Optionally, a movable seat is slidably connected inside the transverse groove opened in the guide rail, wind grooves are opened in a linear array on the top end surface of the movable seat, and the movable seat is connected to the fan through a hose, and two brackets are fixedly connected in a linear array on the bottom end surface of the movable seat, and a guide wheel A is also installed on the left side of the bracket, and the guide wheel A is used to guide the printed matter. A cover plate is installed on the top of the movable seat, and a gear is coaxially installed on the front side of the cover plate.

[0007] Optionally, a guide roller is installed on the inner side of the frame, and a motor is installed on the front side of the frame, the motor is used to drive the guide roller to rotate, and the guide roller is used to collect printed materials. A lever is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide rail, and two guide frames are fixedly connected in a linear array on the bottom end surface of the frame, and a transverse groove is opened inside the guide frame, and a processor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two guide frames, and a camera is installed on the top of the processor.

[0008] Optionally, a tension sensor is installed on the left side of the electric push rod A, and a movable seat is installed on the side of the tension sensor away from the electric push rod A. A base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the guide rail, the base plate is an inclined structure, and the base plate and the guide rail together constitute a bearing structure for the electric push rod B.

[0009] Optionally, the camera is used to detect the quality of printed materials, and a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the guide frame, and a fan is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slider. The slider and the guide frame are connected by a spring rod, and a proximity switch is installed on the inner side of the frame. The proximity switch is electrically connected to the fan. Under normal circumstances, the fan is in a suction state, and when the fan is in contact with the proximity switch, the fan is in a blowing state.

[0010] Optionally, a pressure plate is installed on the left side of the electromagnetic block through a spring, the left side of the pressure plate is an inclined structure, and the pressure plate is magnetic. When the electromagnetic block is energized and generates a magnetic state, the pressure plate is in a state away from the electromagnetic block. A frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the guide rail, and a motor is installed on the front side of the frame.

[0011] Optionally, the gear and rack together form a transmission structure, and the left end face of the cover is fixedly connected to two guide wheels B in a linear array. When the cover and the moving seat are in a parallel state, the guide wheel B matches the guide wheel A, and the guide wheel B and the guide wheel A together form a guiding structure for the printed matter. An electromagnetic block is fixedly connected to the left side of the cover.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] According to the printing machine of the embodiment of the present invention, compared with the traditional one, when the printed product pulls the tension sensor installed on the left side of the electric push rod A to a certain extent through the rotation of the guide roller, this indicates that the guide roller is correctly wrapped around the printed product. At this time, the electromagnetic block installed on the outside of the cover plate is de-energized, so that the pressure plate is disengaged from the top surface of the movable seat, and the printed product is simultaneously released from the limit, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic collection. When the printed product is limited between the fan and the movable seat, the printing condition of the unfolded textile can be identified by the camera installed on the top of the processor and judged by the processor. If the processor determines that the current printed product is printed incorrectly, the electric push rod B installed in the bottom plate can be synchronously started to push the plug toward one side of the printed product, so that the plug is inserted into the interior of the printed product to quickly unload the printed product with printing errors, thereby achieving a more practical design and avoiding the problem that the inability to quickly wind up and collect flexible printed products will lead to a decrease in subsequent printing efficiency.

[0014] In addition, in the present invention, the movable seat is pushed by starting the electric push rod A, so that the gear installed on the outside of the cover plate is meshed with the rack fixedly connected to the front end of the guide rail, so that the cover plate is folded to the left and covers the movable seat, and synchronously, the printed matter limited at the top of the movable seat is clamped and limited by the pressure plate installed on one side of the electromagnetic block, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly limiting the printed matter. This design can quickly and efficiently limit the textiles, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0015] In addition, in the present invention, the guide roller is driven to rotate by starting the motor installed at the front end of the frame. When the guide roller rotates, the slider can drive the fan to move to the right along the guide frame through the contact between the lever fixedly connected on the outer circumference and the slider, and synchronously guide the printed matter adsorbed on the top of the fan to the bottom of the guide roller for the guide roller to wind around. When the fan moves to the right and contacts the proximity switch installed in the frame and turns on, the fan will blow air upward to assist the printed matter to be wound around the guide roller for collection, thereby achieving a rapid collection operation of the printed matter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0017] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] In the attached picture:

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing a front side view of a printing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention in a partially disassembled state;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing a top and side view of a printing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention in which part of the structure is disassembled;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing an assembly structure of a printing press according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a base-to-plug display structure of a printer according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing a display structure of a movable base to a pressing plate of a printing press according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing a display structure of a frame to a proximity switch of a printing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 7 The printing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 The printing machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0027] Reference numerals list

[0028] 1. Base; 2. Guide rail; 3. Printer; 4. Electric push rod A; 5. Tension sensor; 6. Bottom plate; 7. Electric push rod B; 8. Plug; 9. Rack; 10. Moving seat; 11. Bracket; 12. Guide wheel A; 13. Cover plate; 14. Gear; 15. Guide wheel B; 16. Electromagnetic block; 17. Press plate; 18. Frame; 19. Motor; 20. Guide roller; 21. Push rod; 22. Guide frame; 23. Processor; 24. Camera; 25. Slider; 26. Fan; 27. Spring rod; 28. Proximity switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0030] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 :

[0031] The present invention proposes a printing machine with a function of automatically collecting printed soft materials, comprising: a base 1, the main body of the base 1 is a frame structure, and the base 1 is provided at two locations, and two guide rails 2 are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two bases 1 in a linear array, and a transverse groove is provided inside the guide rail 2, and the transverse groove provided in the guide rail 2 is used for sliding a moving seat 10, a printer 3 is installed at the top of the guide rail 2, an opening for discharging materials is provided on the right side of the printer 3, an electric push rod A4 is installed inside the transverse groove provided in the guide rail 2, and the base 1 and the guide rail 2 together form a bearing structure for the electric push rod A4, the camera 24 is used to detect the quality of printed materials, the guide frame 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the slider 25, the top surface of the slider 25 is fixedly connected to the fan 26, the slider 25 and the guide frame 22 are connected through a spring rod 27, the inner side of the frame 18 is installed with a proximity switch 28, the proximity switch 28 is electrically connected to the fan 26, the fan 26 is in the exhaust state under normal conditions, and when the fan 26 is in contact with the proximity switch 28, the fan 26 is in the blowing state.

[0032] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a tension sensor 5 is installed on the left side of the electric push rod A4, and a moving seat 10 is installed on the side of the tension sensor 5 away from the electric push rod A4. A bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the guide rail 2. The bottom plate 6 is an inclined structure, and the bottom plate 6 and the guide rail 2 together form a bearing structure for the electric push rod B7. The electric push rod B7 is installed on the left side of the bottom plate 6. A plug 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the electric push rod B7 away from the bottom plate 6. The plug 8 is a conical structure and is used to insert the printed soft material. The guide rail 2 The front end is fixedly connected with a rack 9, which matches the gear 14. The movable seat 10 is pushed by starting the electric push rod A4, so that the gear 14 installed on the outside of the cover plate 13 is engaged with the rack 9 fixedly connected to the front end of the guide rail 2, so that the cover plate 13 is folded to the left and covers the movable seat 10, and synchronously, the printed matter limited at the top of the movable seat 10 is clamped and limited by the pressure plate 17 installed on one side of the electromagnetic block 16, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly limiting the printed matter.

[0033] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a moving seat 10 is slidably connected inside the transverse groove opened in the guide rail 2, and an air groove is opened in a linear array on the top end surface of the moving seat 10, and the moving seat 10 is connected to the fan 26 through a hose, and two brackets 11 are fixedly connected in a linear array on the bottom end surface of the moving seat 10, and a guide wheel A12 is also installed on the left side of the bracket 11, and the guide wheel A12 is used to guide the printed matter, and a cover plate 13 is installed on the top of the moving seat 10, and a gear 14 is coaxially installed on the front side of the cover plate 13, and the gear 14 and the rack 9 together constitute a transmission structure, and the left end surface of the cover plate 13 is fixedly connected with two guide wheels B15 in a linear array, when the cover plate 13 and the moving seat 10 are in a parallel state, the guide wheel B15 matches the guide wheel A12, and the guide wheel B15 and the guide wheel A12 together constitute a guiding structure for the printed matter, and the left side of the cover plate 13 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic block 16, when the printed matter passes through the rotation of the guide roller 20 to be installed When the tension sensor 5 on the left side of the electric push rod A4 is pulled to a certain extent, it means that the guide roller 20 is correctly winding the printed matter. At this time, the electromagnetic block 16 installed on the outside of the cover plate 13 is de-energized, so that the pressure plate 17 is disengaged from the top surface of the movable seat 10, and the printed matter is simultaneously released from the limit, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic collection. When the printed matter is limited between the fan 26 and the movable seat 10, the printing condition of the unfolded textile can be identified by the camera 24 installed on the top of the processor 23 and judged by the processor 23. If the processor 23 determines that the current printed matter is printed incorrectly, the electric push rod B7 installed in the base plate 6 can be synchronously started to push the plug 8 toward one side of the printed matter, so that the plug 8 is inserted into the interior of the printed matter to quickly unload the printed matter with printing errors, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0034] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a pressure plate 17 is installed on the left side of the electromagnetic block 16 through a spring, the left side of the pressure plate 17 is an inclined structure, and the pressure plate 17 is magnetic. When the electromagnetic block 16 is energized to generate a magnetic state, the pressure plate 17 is in a state of being away from the electromagnetic block 16, and a frame 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the guide rail 2, a motor 19 is installed on the front side of the frame 18, and a guide roller 20 is installed on the inner side of the frame 18. The motor 19 is installed on the front side of the frame 18. The motor 19 is used to drive the guide roller 20 to rotate, and the guide roller 20 is used to collect printed materials. A lever 21 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide roller 20, and two guide frames 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the frame 18 in a linear array. A transverse groove is opened inside the guide frame 22, and the inner sides of the two guide frames 22 are fixed. A processor 23 is connected, and a camera 24 is installed on the top of the processor 23. The guide roller 20 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 19 installed at the front end of the frame 18. When the guide roller 20 rotates, the slider 25 can drive the fan 26 to move to the right along the guide frame 22 through the contact between the lever 21 fixedly connected on its outer circumference and the slider 25, and synchronously guide the printed matter adsorbed on the top of the fan 26 to the bottom of the guide roller 20 for the guide roller 20 to be wound. When the fan 26 moves to the right and contacts the proximity switch 28 installed in the frame 18 and is turned on, the fan 26 will blow air upward to assist the printed matter to be wound onto the guide roller 20 for collection, thereby achieving a rapid collection operation of the printed matter.

[0035] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, first, when it is necessary to print soft printed materials, the soft materials can be put into the inside of the printer 3 fixedly connected to the top of the guide rail 2 and the printing operation can be performed on the soft materials by starting the printer 3. When the printing is completed, the printed materials can be quickly put into the inner position of the guide rail 2 through the right opening of the printer 3;

[0036] When the printer 3 is discharging, the electric push rod A4 installed in the guide rail 2 can be synchronously started to push the movable seat 10 slidably connected in the guide rail 2 toward one side of the printer 3, and the fan 26 installed on the top of the slider 25 can be synchronously started to adsorb the left end of the unloaded printed matter, and the hose is synchronously connected to the air slot in the movable seat 10 to adsorb the right end of the printed matter through the air extraction of the air slot, so that the printed matter is initially limited by the adsorption of the fan 26;

[0037] Then, the electric push rod A4 is started to push the moving seat 10, so that the gear 14 installed on the outside of the cover plate 13 is meshed with the rack 9 fixedly connected to the front end of the guide rail 2, so that the cover plate 13 is folded to the left and covers the moving seat 10, and the pressure plate 17 installed on one side of the electromagnetic block 16 is used to clamp and limit the printed matter on the top of the moving seat 10, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly limiting the printed matter;

[0038] Then, the guide roller 20 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 19 installed at the front end of the frame 18. When the guide roller 20 rotates, the slider 25 drives the fan 26 to move to the right along the guide frame 22 through the contact between the lever 21 fixedly connected to the outer circumference thereof and the slider 25, and simultaneously guides the printed matter adsorbed on the top of the fan 26 to the bottom of the guide roller 20 for winding by the guide roller 20.

[0039] When the fan 26 moves to the right and contacts the proximity switch 28 installed in the frame 18 and turns on, the fan 26 will blow air upward to assist the printed matter to be wound onto the guide roller 20 for collection, thereby achieving a quick collection operation of the printed matter;

[0040] When the printed matter is pulled to a certain extent by the rotation of the guide roller 20 on the tension sensor 5 installed on the left side of the electric push rod A4, it means that the winding of the printed matter by the guide roller 20 is correct. At this time, the electromagnetic block 16 installed on the outer side of the cover plate 13 is de-energized, so that the pressing plate 17 is separated from the top surface of the moving seat 10, and the printed matter is released from the limit synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic collection;

[0041] When the printed product is limited between the fan 26 and the movable seat 10, the printing status of the unfolded textile can be identified by the camera 24 installed on the top of the processor 23 and judged by the processor 23. If the processor 23 determines that the current printed product is printed incorrectly, the electric push rod B7 installed in the bottom plate 6 can be synchronously started to push the plug 8 toward one side of the printed product, so that the plug 8 can be inserted into the interior of the printed product to quickly unload the printed product with printing errors, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that when describing the position of each component and the matching relationship between them, the present invention usually takes one / a pair of components as an example. However, those skilled in the art should understand that such position, matching relationship, etc. are also applicable to other components / other pairs of components.

[0043] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A printing machine with automatic collection function of printed soft materials, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the main body of the base (1) is a frame structure, and the base (1) is provided at two locations, and two guide rails (2) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two bases (1) in a linear array, and a transverse groove is provided inside the guide rail (2), and the transverse groove provided in the guide rail (2) is used for sliding the moving seat (10), a printer (3) is installed at the top of the guide rail (2), and an opening for discharging is provided on the right side of the printer (3), and an electric push rod A (4) is installed inside the transverse groove provided in the guide rail (2), and the base (1) and the guide rail (2) together constitute a bearing structure for the electric push rod A (4); A movable seat (10) is slidably connected inside the transverse groove provided in the guide rail (2); wind grooves are provided on the top surface of the movable seat (10) in a linear array, and the movable seat (10) is connected to the fan (26) through a hose; two brackets (11) are fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the movable seat (10) in a linear array; a guide wheel A (12) is also installed on the left side of the bracket (11); the guide wheel A (12) is used to guide the printed matter; a cover plate (13) is installed on the top of the movable seat (10); a gear (14) is coaxially installed on the front side of the cover plate (13); The gear (14) and the rack (9) together form a transmission structure. The left end surface of the cover plate (13) is fixedly connected to two guide wheels B (15) in a linear array. When the cover plate (13) and the movable seat (10) are in a parallel state, the guide wheel B (15) matches the guide wheel A (12), and the guide wheel B (15) and the guide wheel A (12) together form a guide structure for printed matter. The left side of the cover plate (13) is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic block (16); A pressure plate (17) is installed on the left side of the electromagnetic block (16) via a spring, the left side of the pressure plate (17) is an inclined structure, and the pressure plate (17) is magnetic. When the electromagnetic block (16) is energized and generates a magnetic state, the pressure plate (17) is in a state away from the electromagnetic block (16). A frame (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the guide rail (2), and a motor (19) is installed on the front side of the frame (18); A guide roller (20) is installed on the inner side of the frame (18), a motor (19) is installed on the front side of the frame (18), the motor (19) is used to drive the guide roller (20) to rotate, the guide roller (20) is used to collect printed materials, a lever (21) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide roller (20), two guide frames (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the frame (18) in a linear array, a transverse groove is opened inside the guide frame (22), and processors (23) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two guide frames (22), and a camera (24) is installed on the top of the processor (23); The camera (24) is used to detect the quality of printed matter. A slider (25) is slidably connected inside the guide frame (22). A fan (26) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the slider (25). The slider (25) and the guide frame (22) are connected via a spring rod (27). A proximity switch (28) is installed on the inner side of the frame (18). The proximity switch (28) is electrically connected to the fan (26). Under normal conditions, the fan (26) is in an exhaust state. When the fan (26) is in contact with the proximity switch (28), the fan (26) is in a blowing state.

2. A printing machine with automatic collection function of printing soft materials as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A tension sensor (5) is installed on the left side of the electric push rod A (4), and a movable seat (10) is installed on the side of the tension sensor (5) away from the electric push rod A (4). A bottom plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the guide rail (2), and the bottom plate (6) is an inclined structure. The bottom plate (6) and the guide rail (2) together form a bearing structure for the electric push rod B (7).

3. A printing machine with automatic collection function of printed soft materials as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The electric push rod B (7) is mounted on the left side of the base plate (6); a plug (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the electric push rod B (7) away from the base plate (6); the plug (8) is a conical structure and is used to insert printing soft materials; a rack (9) is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide rail (2); the rack (9) matches the gear (14).

Citation Information

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