A composite four-needle bed top plate

By designing a composite four-needle bed mountain board, including multi-functional turning needle mountain corners and needle mountain corners, the problems of low weaving efficiency and low compactness of the existing double-needle bed mountain board are solved, and an efficient and tight kiln is achieved. Knitting effect and flexible transfer and stitching methods.

CN114990773BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17浙江飞织科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110222993.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-03-01
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2041-03-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing double-needle bed slabs have low weaving efficiency, low tightness, and the pin-turning slab structure is unreasonable, which cannot meet the development needs of the flat machine industry.

Method used

A composite four-needle bed mountain plate is designed, which includes a motherboard, an aluminum cover, a mountain corner component, a needle-clearing mountain corner, a needle-lifting mountain corner and a driving assembly. The needle-turning mountain corner is a triangular block, equipped with a pin track I and a pin Track II, the needle receiving angle can be opened and closed according to needs, realizing the purpose of needle transfer and needle receiving in single system and dual system.

Benefits of technology

It improves the knitting efficiency, improves the tightness of knitting, achieves the goal of no empty needle positions when knitting with full needles, and flexibly adjusts the stitch transfer and stitching methods according to needs.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a composite four-needle bed climbing plate. The climbing plate includes a motherboard, an aluminum cover, a corner assembly, a needle cleaning corner, a needle lifting corner and a driving assembly. The corner assembly also includes a limit corner I, two limit corners II, two degree corners, and a needle turning corner. The needle turning corner is a triangular block. The middle of the two oblique sides of the needle turning corner are respectively provided with a relative needle entry opening. A needle turning corner on the upper side of the needle entry opening is provided with a needle track I, and a needle turning corner on the lower side of the needle entry opening is provided with a needle track II. The middle of the needle track I and the needle track II are connected ends, and the needle track II is higher than the needle track I. A boss is also provided on each of the needle turning corners on both sides of the connecting end of the needle track I and the needle track II. The composite four-needle bed climbing plate also includes a needle connecting corner, which is provided at the needle entry opening and is driven up and down by the driving assembly to control the opening and closing of the needle entry opening. By installing two climbing plates on the machine head to match the existing climbing plates, the needle turning method is made more diverse.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of textiles, in particular to a composite four-needle bed upper plate. Background Art

[0002] The mountain plate is a component on the head of a computer flat knitting machine. Currently, the computer flat knitting machines on the market are double-needle bed weft knitting machines. A pair of mountain plates are provided at the lower end of the flat knitting machine head. The two mountain plates have the same structure and are composed of a motherboard, an aluminum cover, a mountain corner assembly, a needle cleaning mountain corner, a needle lifting mountain corner, and a drive assembly. The motherboard has two mounting surfaces. The mountain corner assembly and the drive assembly are respectively mounted on the two surfaces of the motherboard. The drive assembly can drive the mountain corner assembly to move. The aluminum cover is mounted on the drive assembly to reinforce the drive assembly. Each of the above mountain corner assemblies consists of a limiting mountain corner I, two limiting mountain corners II, two degree mountain corners, and a needle turning mountain corner. The limiting mountain corner I and the limiting mountain corner II are both V-shaped, and the opening installation directions are opposite. The limiting mountain corner I There is a gap between the two limiting mountain corners II, and the motherboard at the gap is used to install the degree mountain corner. The bevels on both sides of the degree mountain corner are respectively fitted with the bevels of the limiting mountain corner I and the limiting mountain corner II. The degree mountain corner moves up and down along the bevels under the drive of the driving assembly. The above-mentioned turning needle mountain corner is located below the limiting mountain corner I, and the gap between the turning needle mountain corner and the limiting mountain corner forms a stitch track. At the same time, a separate stitch track is also provided on the turning needle mountain corner, and a needle cleaning mountain corner and a needle lifting mountain corner are provided on the motherboard below each limiting mountain corner II. The above-mentioned mountain plate is installed at the lower part of the machine head. When the machine head moves back and forth on the needle bed, the pins of the knitting needles will first contact the front end of the moving direction of the needle cleaning corner and then contact other corners. The front end of the needle cleaning corner and the needle lifting corner can control the spacing between the pins of the knitting needles and the mountain plate, thereby controlling the pins to move along different tracks on the corner assembly after entering the corner assembly. The back end of the needle movement direction can reset the pins to the position when entering the corner assembly, so that the pins contact the rear end of the needle cleaning corner again, so that the pins enter the next action arrangement under the control of the rear end of the needle cleaning corner and the needle lifting corner. The pins move along different tracks on the corner assembly, which can force the knitting needles to move up and down regularly in the needle groove of the needle bed. The two mountain plates cooperate with each other to complete the turning and connecting of the corresponding knitting needles on the front and rear needle beds, so as to achieve the purpose of knitting. However, the knitting efficiency of this double needle bed knitting structure is low, the compactness of the knitting is not high, and the turning needle corner structure in the mountain plate is not reasonable enough, which cannot meet the growing needs in the flat knitting machine industry. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the defects of the existing mountain boards, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a composite four-needle bed mountain board with high knitting efficiency and high knitting compactness.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention is achieved through the following technical measures: a composite four-needle bed mounting plate, comprising: a motherboard, an aluminum cover, a corner assembly, a needle cleaning corner, a needle lifting corner and a driving assembly, the corner assembly further comprising a limiting corner I, two limiting corners II, two degree corners and a needle turning corner, the needle turning corner being a triangular block, and opposite needle entry openings are opened on the two oblique sides of the needle turning corner, a stitch track I is provided on the stitch turning corner with the needle entry opening on one side, and a stitch track II is provided on the stitch turning corner with the needle entry opening on the other side, the middle part of the stitch track I and the stitch track II is a connecting end, and the stitch track II is higher than the stitch track I, and a boss is also provided on the stitch turning corners on both sides of the connecting end of the stitch track I and the stitch track II, the composite four-needle bed mounting plate also comprises a needle connecting corner, the needle connecting corner is arranged at the needle entry opening and is driven up and down by the driving assembly to control the opening and closing of the needle entry opening.

[0005] Furthermore, a slope sloping outward and downward is provided at the needle insertion opening. The above design facilitates needle insertion.

[0006] Furthermore, the stitch track I is M-shaped, the stitch track II is a horizontal track, and a triangular protrusion flush with the pin-turning corner is provided on the stitch track II, and the sharp corner of the triangular protrusion is opposite to the center of the stitch track I and a gap is left to form a connecting end. The above design structure is the most reasonable.

[0007] Furthermore, the mountain corner components are multiple groups, and one of the limiting mountain corners II of two adjacent mountain corner components is shared. The above design can realize the purpose of needle turning and needle connection of single system and double system according to the needs.

[0008] Furthermore, the composite four-needle bed upper plate also includes a horizontal stitch track III, which is located at the turning corner of the stitch track II, and both ends of the stitch track III are provided with an upward slope I, and the stitch track III and the stitch track I are respectively arranged at the two ends of the stitch track II. The above design not only provides more needle movement methods, but also makes it difficult to derail when flat stitching.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: after the upper mountain plate is installed on the machine head and is at the upper end of the existing mountain plate, the flat knitting machine can achieve the purpose of having no empty needle positions when knitting with full needles, and can realize the purpose of needle transfer and needle connection of single system and double system according to needs, thereby improving knitting efficiency and enhancing the compactness of knitting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a composite four-needle bed mounting plate part described in the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower end structure of a composite four-needle bed upper plate according to the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a diagram for using and installing a composite four-needle bed upper plate according to the present invention.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a single system needle connection state diagram of a composite four-needle bed upper plate described in the present invention.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a needle transfer state diagram of a single system of a mounting plate on a composite four-needle bed described in the present invention.

[0016] Figure 6 This is a double-system needle connection state diagram of a composite four-needle bed upper plate described in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 7 This is a double-system needle transfer state diagram of the upper plate of the composite four-needle bed described in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 8 This is a diagram showing the flat needle state of a top plate on a composite four-needle bed described in the present invention.

[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Motherboard; 2. Aluminum cover; 3. Corner assembly; 4. Needle cleaning corner; 5. Needle lifting corner; 6. Driving assembly; 7. Limiting corner I; 8. Limiting corner II; 9. Degree corner; 10. Turning corner; 11. Needle entry opening; 12. Pin track; 13. Pin track I; 14. Pin track II; 15. Pin track III; 16. Boss; 17. Pin connection corner; 18. Slope; 19. Triangular protrusion; 20. Connecting end; 21. Slope I. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "bottom", "top", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. Example

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 A composite four-needle bed mounting plate provided in this embodiment includes: a motherboard 1, an aluminum cover 2, a corner assembly 3, a needle cleaning corner 4, a needle lifting corner 5 and a driving assembly 6, wherein the driving assembly 6 is composed of multiple motors, and the driving assembly 6 is located at the upper end of the motherboard 1 and reinforced by the aluminum cover 2 on the driving assembly 6, and the corner assembly 3, needle cleaning corner 4, and needle lifting corner 5 are all located at the lower end of the motherboard 1 and controlled by the motors of the driving device 6.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 2 , the above-mentioned mountain corner components 3 are preferably two groups, of course, they can be increased or decreased according to needs during actual installation. Each group of mountain corner components 3 is composed of a limiting mountain corner I7, two limiting mountain corners II8, two degree mountain corners 9, and a turning needle mountain corner 10. The above-mentioned limiting mountain corners I7 and limiting mountain corners II8 are both V-shaped, and the limiting mountain corner II8 opens upward, and the limiting mountain corner I7 opens downward. The above-mentioned two degree triangles 9 are located on both sides of the limiting mountain corner I7, and the inclined surfaces on both sides of the degree triangle 9 are in contact with the inclined surfaces of the limiting mountain corners I7 and the limiting mountain corners II8. At the same time, as a preferred embodiment, the limiting mountain corner II8 on the far right of the left mountain corner component and the limiting mountain corner II8 on the far left of the right mountain corner component are shared. The above-mentioned turning needle mountain corner 10 is a triangular block, and the middle parts of the two oblique sides of the turning needle mountain corner 10 are respectively provided with relative needle entry openings 11. A slope 18 sloping outward and downward is processed at the needle opening 11, a stitch track I13 is opened on the needle turning corner 10 on the upper side of the needle opening 11, and a stitch track II14 is opened on the needle turning corner 10 on the lower side. The middle of the stitch track I13 and the stitch track II14 is a connecting end 20, and the stitch track II14 is higher than the stitch track I13. The stitch track I13 is M-shaped, and the stitch track II14 is a horizontal track. A triangular protrusion 19 that is flush with the height of the needle turning corner 10 extends upward on the stitch track II14. The sharp corner of the triangular protrusion 19 is opposite to the center of the stitch track I13 and a spacing is left to form a connecting end 20. A boss 16 is also extended from the needle turning corners 10 on both sides of the connecting end 20 of the stitch track I13 and the stitch track II14. Figure 2 It can also be seen that the above-mentioned composite four-needle bed upper plate also includes a needle receiving corner 17, which is arranged at the needle entry opening 11 and is driven up and down by the driving assembly 6 to control the opening and closing of the needle entry opening 11. The upper end of the above-mentioned turning corner 10 and the opening of the limiting corner I7 form a stitch track 12, and the turning corner 10 at the lower end of the above-mentioned stitch track II14 is also horizontally opened with a stitch track III15, and both ends of the stitch track III15 are provided with an inclined upward slope I21.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 8 For the sake of ease of description and clarity, Figure 4-8 The left corner assembly is the left corner assembly, and the right corner assembly is the right left corner assembly. Figure 4-8 The running trajectory of the machine head is described in sequence. Figure 4 The machine head feeds from the right side and drives the upper plate to move to the left. The needle enters along the left needle entry opening 11 of the left corner assembly, passes through the connecting end 20 and the right side of the foot track I13 along the needle track II14, and then comes out from the right needle entry opening 11, and passes through the right corner assembly along the right corner assembly positioning needle track III15. When this operation mode is running, the two needle receiving corners 17 of the turning needle corner 10 of the right corner assembly are closed, and the two needle receiving corners 17 of the turning needle corner 10 of the left corner assembly are open. Figure 5 The machine head also feeds from the right side, and the needle passes through the pin track 12 of the left corner assembly and then passes through the right corner assembly along the pin track III 15 of the right corner assembly. When this operation mode is running, the pin corners 17 of the left and right corner assemblies are closed. Figure 6 The machine head is also fed from the right side. The needle first enters from the left needle entry interface 11 of the left corner assembly, and passes through the connection end 20 along the pin track II14 and around the upper end of the right boss 16. After coming out of the right needle entry interface 11, it passes through the right corner assembly in the same way. In this operation mode, the needle receiving corners 17 of the two corner assemblies 3 are open. Figure 7 The machine head also feeds from the right side, passes through the pin track 12 on the left corner assembly, enters the pin track 12 on the right corner assembly and comes out. In this operation mode, the pin receiving corners 17 of the two corner assemblies are closed. Figure 8 The machine head also feeds from the right side and directly passes through the two stitch tracks III 15 horizontally. In this operating mode, the needle receiving corners 17 of the two corner assemblies 3 are closed; in the above five operating modes, the needle adjusts the distance between its stitch and the mountain plate under the control of the needle clearing corner 4 and the needle lifting corner 5. When the needle runs along the stitch track 15, the distance between its stitch and the mountain plate is higher than the height of the needle turning corner 10. When the needle runs along other tracks, the distance between its stitch and the mountain plate is lower than the height of the needle turning corner 10.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 3 The composite four-needle bed upper plate provided in this embodiment is located at the upper end of the existing mountain plate 22 when installed, and the needle turning corner of the composite four-needle bed upper plate provided in this embodiment needs to be opposite to the needle turning corner of the existing mountain plate 22. At the same time, after the upper plate of the above structure is installed on the existing machine head, five needle turning methods can be achieved by cooperating in pairs with the four mountain plates, so that the flat knitting machine can achieve the purpose of no empty needle position when full needle is knitted, and the purpose of needle turning and needle connection of single system and double system can be realized according to needs, thereby improving knitting efficiency and improving the compactness of knitting.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite four-needle bed upper plate, comprising: Motherboard, aluminum cover, mountain corner assembly, needle cleaning mountain corner, needle lifting mountain corner and driving assembly, the mountain corner assembly also includes a limit mountain corner I, two limit mountain corners II, two degree mountain corners, a turning needle mountain corner, characterized in that: the turning needle mountain corner is a triangular block, and the middle of the two oblique sides of the turning needle mountain corner are respectively provided with relative needle entry openings, and the turning needle mountain corner on the upper side of the needle entry opening is provided with a needle track I, and the turning needle mountain corner on the lower side of the needle entry opening is provided with a needle track II, the middle of the needle track I and the needle track II is a connecting end, and the needle track II is higher than the needle track I, and the turning needle mountain corners on both sides of the connecting end of the needle track I and the needle track II also extend with a boss, and the composite four-needle bed mountain plate also includes a needle connecting mountain corner, which is arranged at the needle entry opening and is driven up and down by the driving assembly to control the opening and closing of the needle entry opening; The stitch track I is M-shaped, the stitch track II is a horizontal track, and a triangular protrusion that is flush with the corner of the needle mountain extends upward on the stitch track II, and the sharp corner of the triangular protrusion is opposite to the center of the stitch track I and leaves a gap to form the connecting end; The composite four-needle bed upper plate also includes a horizontal stitch track III, the stitch track III is located at the corner of the needle turning hill on the lower side of the stitch track II, and both ends of the stitch track III are provided with an upward slope I, the stitch track III and the stitch track I are respectively arranged at both ends of the stitch track II; The needle insertion opening is processed with a slope that tilts outward and downward.

2. A composite four-needle bed mounting plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mountain corner components are multiple groups, and one of the limiting mountain corners II of two adjacent mountain corner components is shared.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Composite triangle system applied to fully moulding computerized flat knitting machine

    CN105239263A

  • Computerized flat knitter knitting and jacquard weaving reverse stitch needle control method

    CN105386227A

  • Composite four-needle bed uphill plate

    CN215517854U