A device for quickly fixing columns and wall bars of raft slabs and a method for using the device

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of building construction, and in particular, relates to a device and a method for quickly fixing the columns and wall bars of a raft slab. It includes a crossbeam, a fastener, a fixer and a support rod, wherein the crossbeam is connected to the raft slab through a fastener, the support rod is vertically connected to the raft slab and is arranged at one end of the crossbeam, and the fixer connects the crossbeam and the support rod; the support angle of the fixer can be adjusted by moving the fixer on the support rod, and the fastener can fix the crossbeam after the crossbeam is moved and adjusted. The beneficial effect of the present invention is to solve the problems of waste of materials for fixing the columns and wall bars of the traditional raft slab and easy damage to the waterproof protective layer, and achieve the purpose of stable, convenient and fast binding of the columns and wall bars, so that the stability of the vertical structural bars of the raft slab meets the construction requirements, thereby having better economic and social benefits.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of building construction, and in particular relates to a device for quickly fixing columns and wall reinforcements of a raft slab and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In traditional construction, before the raft slab is poured, the structural columns and wall bars anchored into the raft slab are fixed by using steel bar diagonal braces. One side of the diagonal brace steel bar is welded to the upper and lower rubber bars of the raft slab, and the other side of the diagonal brace steel bar is tied and fixed to the column and wall bar. This traditional fixing method consumes steel bars, and in daily construction, there is often a problem of contact between the fixed bars and the waterproof protective layer, which can easily damage the waterproof protective layer. Once leakage occurs, there is a possibility of water leakage along the steel bars. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention belongs to the field of building construction, and in particular relates to a device for quickly fixing columns and wall reinforcements of a raft slab and a method for using the device.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a device for quickly fixing the columns and wall reinforcements of a raft slab, comprising a crossbeam, a fastener, a fixer and a support rod, characterized in that: the crossbeam is connected to the raft slab through the fastener, the support rod is vertically connected to the raft slab and is arranged at one end of the crossbeam, one end of the fixer is arranged on the opposite side of the side where the crossbeam is connected to the raft slab, and the opposite end of the fixer connected to the crossbeam is connected to the support rod; the support angle of the fixer can be adjusted by moving the fixer on the support rod, and the crossbeam can be fixed after the fastener adjusts the position of the crossbeam.

[0005] Furthermore, the fastener is provided with an adjuster, and the adjuster can drive the crossbeam to move.

[0006] Furthermore, the fastener is provided with a positioner, and the positioner can cooperate with the adjuster to fix the crossbeam.

[0007] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the crossbeam connected to the fixer, and the fixer can move on the crossbeam through the sliding groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixture is provided with a roller, and the roller is provided at one end of the fixture and can be provided in the slide groove, and the fixture can be driven to move by adjusting the position of the roller in the slide groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a blocking plate is provided on one side where the cross beam is connected to the fixer, and the blocking plate can be stretched and contracted to block falling water.

[0010] Furthermore, a device and a method for quickly fixing columns and wall bars of a raft slab is provided, wherein the method comprises the following steps:

[0011] placing the cross beam on one side of the raft and connecting it via the fastener;

[0012] The support rod is arranged on one side of the cross beam, and the support rod is vertically arranged on the raft;

[0013] Connecting the fixing device to the support rod and the crossbeam;

[0014] The support angle can be adjusted by adjusting the fixer, and the crossbeam can be moved and fixed by adjusting the fastener, thereby completing the fixation of the column and the wall reinforcement.

[0015] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: by adopting the above technical scheme, the problems of waste of materials for fixing the columns and wall reinforcement diagonal braces of the traditional raft slab and easy damage to the waterproof protective layer are solved, the purpose of stable, convenient and fast binding of the columns and wall reinforcements is achieved, and the stability of the vertical structural reinforcement of the raft slab meets the construction requirements, thereby having better economic and social benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the fastener structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a baffle plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] In the figure:

[0020] 1. Raft 2. Beam 3. Fasteners

[0021] 4. Support rod 5. Fixer 6. Regulator

[0022] 7. Positioner 8. Slide 9. Roller

[0023] 10. Blocking plate 11. Ruler DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, the description of the technology of the known structure is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present invention.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] A device for quickly fixing columns and wall bars of a raft slab and a method for using the device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a raft 1, a crossbeam 2, a fastener 3, a support rod 4, a fixer 5, an adjuster 6, a positioner 7, a slide 8, a roller 9, a baffle 10 and a scale 11. The crossbeam 2 is connected to the raft 1 through the fastener 3, and the support rod 4 is vertically arranged on the raft 1. The support rod 4 can be inserted into the raft 1 to play a role of stable support; the opposite end of the fixer 5 connected to the crossbeam 2 is connected to the support rod 4, and the end of the fixer 5 connected to the support rod 4 can be adjusted and moved on the support rod; the movement of the fixer 5 on the support rod 4 can drive the crossbeam 2 to move, and the fastener 3 can fix and adjust the crossbeam 2 after the crossbeam 2 moves. By combining the column, the wall reinforcement and the raft, the stability is improved.

[0027] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, the fastener 3 is provided with an adjuster 6 and a locator 7. In this embodiment, the adjuster 6 can adjust the relative position of the opposite surfaces through bolts. By adjusting the positions of the bolts at both ends of the adjuster 6, the movement of the beam 2 can be driven to achieve position adjustment of the beam 2. By adjusting the position of the beam 2, the adjustment of the beam 2 can be completed before pouring in this embodiment, and the position of the beam 2 can also be adjusted during the pouring process, thereby improving the construction efficiency; the locator 7 can fix the adjuster 6 after the adjuster 6 completes the position adjustment of the beam 2, so that the adjuster 6 remains fixed, thereby increasing the safety of the construction.

[0028] Preferably, a slide groove 8 and a roller 9 are provided on one side where the cross beam 2 is connected to the fixer 5. The roller 9 can be placed in the slide groove 8 and can move in the slide groove 8. The roller 9 is connected to the fixer 5. The movement of the roller 9 in the slide groove 8 can drive the fixer 5 to move on the cross beam 2, so that the fixer 5 can be adjusted to the optimal supporting angle. The coordinated use of the slide groove 8 and the roller 9 can improve the construction efficiency and facilitate the construction personnel to adjust the supporting angle of the fixer 5.

[0029] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, a blocking plate 10 is provided in the beam 2. The blocking plate 10 can be provided in the beam 2. The length adjustment in the beam 2 can be completed by stretching and contracting. The length adjustment of the beam 2 can be completed by adjusting the length of the blocking plate 10, so that the beam 2 can be extended to increase the ability to block falling water, thereby achieving a moisture-proof and humidity-proof effect, and the blocking plate 10 can be adjusted at any time to improve the practicability of the construction.

[0030] Preferably, the portion of the fastener 3 that penetrates into the raft 1 in the embodiment of the present invention is a disposable bolt. After the pouring project is completed, the positioner 7 and the adjuster 6 can be removed along with the fastener 3, and the remaining portion can be left in the raft 1, thereby improving the utilization rate of this embodiment.

[0031] Preferably, a ruler 11 can be provided on the support rod 4 , and the ruler 11 can be removed and installed on the support rod 4 . The fixture 5 can be marked by the ruler 11 after calculating the position to be adjusted, so that the position of the fixture 5 can be directly adjusted on the support rod 4 .

[0032] Through the application of this device, the problems of waste of materials for fixing columns and wall reinforcement diagonal braces of traditional raft slabs and easy damage to the waterproof protective layer are solved, the purpose of stable, convenient and quick binding of columns and wall reinforcements is achieved, and the stability of the vertical structural reinforcement of the raft slab meets the construction requirements, thus having better economic and social benefits.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the contents described are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for quickly fixing columns and wall bars of a raft, comprising a crossbeam, a fastener, a fixer and a support rod, characterized in that: The crossbeam is connected to the raft at the upper part of the raft through the fastener, the support rod is vertically connected to the raft and is arranged at one end of the crossbeam, one end of the fixer is arranged on the opposite side of the side where the crossbeam is connected to the raft, and the opposite end of the fixer connected to the crossbeam is connected to the support rod; the support angle of the fixer can be adjusted by moving the fixer on the support rod, and the crossbeam can be fixed after the fastener adjusts the position of the crossbeam.

2. A device for quickly fixing columns and wall bars of a raft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener is provided with an adjuster, and the adjuster can drive the crossbeam to move.

3. A device for quickly fixing columns and wall bars of a raft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastener is provided with a positioner, and the positioner can cooperate with the adjuster to fix the crossbeam.

4. A device for quickly fixing columns and wall bars of a raft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on one side of the crossbeam connected to the fixer, and the fixer can move on the crossbeam through the sliding groove.

5. A device for quickly fixing columns and wall bars of a raft according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixer is provided with a roller, and the roller is arranged at one end of the fixer and in the slide groove, and the fixer can be driven to move by adjusting the position of the roller in the slide groove.

6. A device for quickly fixing columns and wall bars of a raft according to claim 5, characterized in that: A blocking plate is also provided on one side where the cross beam is connected to the fixing device, and the blocking plate can be stretched and contracted to block water from falling.

7. A device for quickly fixing columns and wall bars of a raft slab and a method for using the device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The steps of the method include: placing the cross beam on one side of the raft and connecting it via the fastener; The support rod is arranged on one side of the cross beam, and the support rod is vertically arranged on the raft; Connecting the fixing device to the support rod and the crossbeam; The support angle can be adjusted by adjusting the fixer, and the crossbeam can be moved and fixed by adjusting the fastener, thereby completing the fixation of the column and the wall reinforcement.

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