A urine volume measurement monitoring system

By designing a urine volume metering monitoring system, the flow rate and image information of urine are collected and analyzed in real time, and the flow rate of the rinsing fluid is automatically adjusted, which solves the problem of difficulty in monitoring urine volume and judging blood volume in the existing technology, and improves the bladder flushing Safety and effectiveness.

CN115153556BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF FOSHAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210869998.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-22
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to monitor the patient's urine volume and bladder status in real time, and it is difficult for medical staff to objectively judge the amount of blood in the urine, which affects the bladder flushing effect.

Method used

A urine metering monitoring system was designed, including flushing components, drainage components, three-chamber catheters, image acquisition module, flow monitoring module, monitoring line, monitoring box, control processing module and hydraulic control valve, through real-time acquisition and Analyze the urine flow rate and image information, automatically adjust the flow rate of the rinse fluid, and judge and display the urine volume and blood volume.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of urine volume and blood volume is achieved, reducing postoperative complications, and improving the objectivity and safety of bladder flushing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a urine volume metering monitoring system, comprising: a flushing component, a drainage component, a three-lumen urinary catheter, an image acquisition module, a flow monitoring module, a monitoring line, a monitoring box, a control processing module and a hydraulic regulating valve. The flow monitoring module collects the inlet volume of the flushing liquid and the outlet volume of the drainage liquid, and the image acquisition module collects the image information of the drainage liquid. The control module can monitor the patient's urine volume in real time according to the inlet volume and the outlet volume, and perform image color recognition processing on the image information, and objectively judge the blood content in the drainage liquid according to the recognition result. According to the obtained urine volume and blood content, the flow rate of the flushing liquid can be accurately adjusted through the hydraulic regulating valve, which is conducive to the patient's safe perioperative period, reducing postoperative complications, and preventing the problem of subjective judgment of blood content and improper selection of flushing speed, which affects the bladder flushing effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a urine volume measurement and monitoring system. Background Art

[0002] During anesthesia and surgery, medical staff often need to monitor urine volume and color to assess renal function and the patient's condition. After urology surgery, complications may occur due to a variety of reasons, among which bladder spasm and postoperative catheter bleeding are common complications, which will have a certain impact on the patient's postoperative recovery.

[0003] At present, after the patient's urology surgery is completed, medical staff will continuously flush the bladder with saline to ensure that the blood in the bladder does not coagulate and avoid the formation of blood clots. By observing the bleeding color depth of the flushed drainage fluid and comparing it with the set color card, the blood content can be obtained and the flushing flow rate can be manually adjusted. However, it is difficult to monitor the patient's urine volume and bladder status in real time, and it is easy for medical staff to find that the patient's bladder flushing volume has a large difference, and it is difficult to objectively judge the blood content in the drainage fluid with the naked eye. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a urine volume measurement and monitoring system to solve one or more technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option or create conditions.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a urine volume metering and monitoring system, comprising: a flushing component, a drainage component, a three-lumen urinary catheter, an image acquisition module, a flow monitoring module, a monitoring line, a monitoring box, a control processing module and a hydraulic regulating valve;

[0006] One end of the three-lumen urinary catheter is connected to the flushing component and the drainage component respectively, and the other end of the three-lumen urinary catheter extends into the bladder through the human urethra. The hydraulic regulating valve is installed on the flushing component. The control processing module is arranged inside the monitoring box. The flow monitoring module is connected to the control processing module through a monitoring line. The control processing module is connected to the image acquisition module and the hydraulic regulating valve respectively.

[0007] The flushing assembly is used to store flushing liquid, introduce the flushing liquid into the three-lumen urinary catheter, and flush the patient's bladder. The drainage assembly is used to draw out the drainage liquid flowing out of the three-lumen urinary catheter and store the drainage liquid. The flow monitoring module is used to collect the amount of flushing liquid introduced into the three-lumen urinary catheter, and collect the amount of drainage liquid drawn out of the three-lumen urinary catheter, and send the amount of introduction and the amount of drawing to the control processing module through the monitoring line. The image acquisition module is used to collect image information of the drainage liquid and send it to the control processing module. The hydraulic regulating valve is used to adjust the flow rate of the flushing liquid introduced into the three-lumen urinary catheter.

[0008] Based on the inlet and outlet volumes, the control processing module obtains the patient's urine volume. The control processing module performs image color recognition on the image information to determine the blood content in the drainage fluid. Based on the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid.

[0009] Furthermore, a urine volume measurement monitoring system further includes: a temperature monitoring module, a pressure monitoring module and a heating module:

[0010] The temperature monitoring module is arranged on the other end of the three-lumen urinary catheter and the flushing assembly, the pressure monitoring module is arranged on the other end of the three-lumen urinary catheter, the control processing module is connected to the temperature monitoring module and the pressure monitoring module respectively through monitoring lines, the heating module is arranged on the flushing assembly, and the control processing module is connected to the heating module;

[0011] The temperature monitoring module is used to monitor the patient's bladder temperature and the liquid temperature of the flushing fluid, and send the bladder temperature and the liquid temperature to the control processing module. The pressure monitoring module is used to monitor the pressure information of the bladder, and send the pressure information to the control processing module. The heating module is used to heat the flushing fluid. When the liquid temperature of the flushing fluid is lower than the patient's bladder temperature, the control processing module controls the heating module to operate until the liquid temperature of the flushing fluid is consistent with the patient's bladder temperature.

[0012] Furthermore, a urine volume measurement and monitoring system further includes: a warning module and a display module;

[0013] The warning module and the display module are both installed on the upper surface of the monitoring box, and the control processing module is connected to the warning module and the display module respectively. The control processing module processes the inlet amount of the flushing liquid and the outlet amount of the drainage liquid to obtain the inlet flow rate of the flushing liquid, the outlet flow rate of the drainage liquid, and the total outlet amount of the drainage liquid;

[0014] The display module is used to display the amount of flushing liquid introduced, the flow rate of flushing liquid introduced, the amount of drainage liquid drawn out, the flow rate of drainage liquid drawn out, the amount of blood in the drainage liquid, bladder pressure information, the patient's bladder temperature and the liquid temperature of the flushing liquid;

[0015] The warning module is used to send out a warning signal. The control processing module controls the operation of the warning module according to the amount of flushing fluid introduced, the total amount of drainage fluid discharged, the flow rate of flushing fluid introduction, the flow rate of drainage fluid discharge, bladder pressure information, the patient's bladder temperature and the liquid temperature of the flushing fluid.

[0016] Further, the flushing assembly includes: a flushing liquid bag and a flushing pipeline;

[0017] The flushing liquid bag is used to store flushing liquid, the flushing pipeline is used to introduce flushing liquid into a three-lumen urinary catheter, the flushing liquid bag is connected to one end of the flushing pipeline, the hydraulic regulating valve is installed at one end of the flushing pipeline, the other end of the flushing pipeline is connected to one end of the three-lumen urinary catheter, and the heating modules are all arranged on the flushing liquid bag.

[0018] Further, the drainage assembly includes: a drainage fluid bag and a drainage pipeline;

[0019] The drainage pipeline is used to draw out the drainage fluid flowing out of the three-lumen urinary catheter, the drainage fluid bag is used to store the drainage fluid, the drainage fluid bag is connected to one end of the drainage pipeline, one end of the drainage pipeline is connected to one end of the three-lumen urinary catheter, and the image acquisition module is arranged on the outer surface of the drainage pipeline.

[0020] According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, a control method of a urine volume measurement monitoring system is provided, which is applied to a urine volume measurement monitoring system of an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, comprising:

[0021] Step S100, the flow monitoring module collects the amount of flushing fluid introduced into the three-lumen urinary catheter and the amount of drainage fluid flowing out of the three-lumen urinary catheter;

[0022] Step S200, the image acquisition module acquires image information of the drainage fluid;

[0023] Step S300, controlling the processing module to obtain the patient's urine volume according to the inlet volume and outlet volume;

[0024] Step S400, the control processing module performs image color recognition on the image information to determine the blood content in the drainage fluid;

[0025] Step S500, according to the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module hydraulic regulating valve operates to adjust the flow rate of the flushing liquid.

[0026] Further, in step S400, the control processing module performs image color recognition on the image information, and determining the amount of blood in the drainage fluid specifically includes:

[0027] Step S410, reading image information, filtering the image, and converting the RGB color space into the HSV color space;

[0028] Step S420, preprocessing the image converted into the HSV color space, performing color segmentation on the preprocessed image, identifying the color of the drainage fluid in the image, and obtaining an identification result;

[0029] Step S430, comparing the recognition result with the set color card to obtain a comparison result, and determining the blood content in the drainage fluid according to the comparison result.

[0030] Further, in step S430, determining the amount of blood in the drainage fluid according to the comparison result specifically includes:

[0031] The comparison results include: reddish, light red, pale red, bright red, dark red and dark red;

[0032] When the comparison result is slightly red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 0.25ml / 100ml;

[0033] When the contrast result is light red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 0.5 ml / 100 ml;

[0034] When the comparison result is light red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 1 ml / 100 ml;

[0035] When the comparison result is bright red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 2 ml / 100 ml;

[0036] When the contrast result is dark red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 4 ml / 100 ml;

[0037] When the comparison result is dark red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 8 ml / 100 ml.

[0038] An electronic device according to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0039] Memory, used to store programs;

[0040] A processor is used to execute the program stored in the memory. When the processor executes the program stored in the memory, the processor is used to execute a control method for a urine volume measurement and monitoring system as described in any one of the second aspects.

[0041] A storage medium according to an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention stores computer executable instructions, wherein the computer executable instructions are used to execute a control method for a urine volume measurement and monitoring system as described in any one of the second aspects.

[0042] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the flow monitoring module collects the amount of flushing fluid introduced and the amount of drainage fluid drawn out, and the image acquisition module collects the image information of the drainage fluid, and the control module can monitor the patient's urine volume in real time according to the amount of introduction and the amount of drainage, and perform image color recognition processing on the image information, and objectively judge the blood content in the drainage fluid according to the recognition result. According to the urine volume and blood content, the flow rate of the flushing fluid can be accurately adjusted through the hydraulic regulating valve, which is conducive to the patient's safe perioperative period, reducing postoperative complications, and bringing a good experience to the patient, so as to prevent the problem of subjective judgment of blood content and improper selection of flushing speed, which affects the effect of bladder flushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the framework of a urine volume measurement and monitoring system provided by the present invention;

[0044] Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a urine volume measurement and monitoring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 3 Another embodiment of the present invention provides a schematic flow chart of a control method of a urine volume measurement and monitoring system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0047] It should be noted that although the functional modules are divided in the system diagram, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the module division in the system or the order in the flowchart. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0049] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a urine volume measurement monitoring system is provided. Figure 1 In this embodiment, a urine volume metering monitoring system includes: a flushing component, a drainage component, a three-lumen catheter, an image acquisition module, a flow monitoring module, a monitoring line, a monitoring box, a control processing module and a hydraulic regulating valve. One end of the three-lumen catheter is respectively connected to the flushing component and the drainage component, and the other end of the three-lumen catheter extends into the human bladder through the human urethra. The hydraulic regulating valve is installed on the flushing component. The control processing module is arranged inside the monitoring box, the flow monitoring module is connected to the control processing module through the monitoring line, and the control processing module is respectively connected to the image acquisition module and the hydraulic regulating valve.

[0050] The flushing assembly is used to store the flushing liquid and introduce the flushing liquid into one end of the three-lumen urinary catheter. The flushing liquid enters the patient's bladder through the three-lumen urinary catheter to flush the patient's bladder. The drainage assembly is used to draw out the drainage liquid flowing out of the three-lumen urinary catheter and store the drainage liquid. The flow monitoring module is used to collect the amount of flushing liquid introduced into the three-lumen urinary catheter, and collect the amount of drainage liquid drawn out of the three-lumen urinary catheter. The flow monitoring module sends the collected amount of flushing liquid introduced and the amount of drainage liquid drawn out to the control processing module inside the monitoring box through the monitoring line. In other words, the liquid flow introduced into the human bladder and the liquid flow flowing out of the human bladder are collected, and the two collected liquid flows are sent to the control processing module. The image acquisition module is used to collect image information of the drainage liquid, and the collected image information is sent to the control processing module. The hydraulic control valve is used to adjust the flow rate of the flushing liquid introduced into the three-lumen urinary catheter.

[0051] The control processing module receives the amount of flushing fluid introduced and the amount of drainage fluid discharged collected in real time by the flow monitoring module, and performs calculation processing to obtain the patient's urine volume. The control processing module receives the drainage fluid image information collected by the image acquisition module, and performs image color recognition on the image information to identify the color of the drainage fluid and objectively determine the amount of blood in the drainage fluid. The control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve and adjusts the flow rate of the flushing fluid in the flushing component according to the obtained urine volume and the blood content in the drainage fluid. This is beneficial for patients to safely pass through the perioperative period, reduce postoperative complications, and bring a good experience to patients, so as to prevent the problem of subjective judgment of blood content and improper selection of flushing speed, which affects the effect of bladder flushing.

[0052] In this embodiment, the urine volume of the patient obtained by the control processing module is the difference between the drainage volume and the flushing volume.

[0053] The hydraulic regulating valve is operated according to predetermined requirements under the action of the sensor signal. The valve relies on a drive or automatic mechanism to make the opening and closing parts move up and down, slide, swing or rotate, thereby changing the size of its flow channel area to achieve its control function. In this embodiment, the hydraulic regulating valve is a micro electric hydraulic regulating valve. The control processing module sends a control signal to the hydraulic regulating valve according to the obtained urine volume and blood content in the drainage fluid. The hydraulic regulating valve is operated according to the predetermined requirements under the action of the control signal, so that the opening and closing parts slide, thereby changing the size of the flow channel area of ​​the drainage fluid in the drainage component, so as to achieve the change and regulation of the flow rate of the flushing fluid in the flushing component.

[0054] Reference Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present invention, a urine volume measurement monitoring system further includes: a temperature monitoring module, a pressure monitoring module and a heating module. The temperature monitoring module is arranged at the other end of the three-lumen urinary catheter and the flushing assembly, the pressure detection module is arranged at the other end of the three-lumen urinary catheter, the control processing module is connected to the temperature monitoring module and the pressure monitoring module through monitoring lines, the heating module is arranged on the flushing assembly, and the control processing module is connected to the heating module.

[0055] The temperature monitoring module is used to monitor the patient's bladder temperature and the liquid temperature of the flushing fluid, and sends the bladder temperature and liquid temperature to the control processing module through the monitoring line. The pressure monitoring module is used to monitor the pressure information of the bladder, and sends the pressure information to the control processing module through the monitoring line. The heating module is used to heat the flushing fluid in the flushing component. The control processing module receives the bladder temperature and liquid temperature sent by the temperature monitoring module and compares them. When the liquid temperature of the flushing fluid is lower than the patient's bladder temperature, the control processing module controls the operation of the heating module to heat the flushing fluid in the flushing component until the liquid temperature of the flushing fluid is consistent with the patient's bladder temperature. Since the temperature of the postoperative bladder flushing fluid is closely related to the occurrence of bladder spasm, the lower the temperature of the flushing fluid, the higher the incidence of bladder spasm. The use of flushing fluid close to the bladder temperature to flush the bladder has a lower incidence of bladder spasm, which is conducive to the patient's safe perioperative period, reduces postoperative complications, and brings a good experience to the patient.

[0056] In this embodiment, the types of the temperature monitoring module and the pressure monitoring module are not limited, and both the temperature monitoring module and the pressure monitoring module are arranged in front of one end of the three-lumen urinary catheter and are embedded in the catheter body. The monitoring line is close to the wall of the three-lumen urinary catheter, and the rear end of the monitoring line extends out of the three-lumen urinary catheter.

[0057] Reference Figure 1In some embodiments of the present invention, a urine volume metering monitoring system further includes: a warning module and a display module. The warning module and the display module are both installed on the upper surface of the monitoring box, and the control processing module is electrically connected to the warning module and the display module respectively. The control processing module processes the inlet amount of the flushing liquid and the outlet amount of the drainage liquid to obtain the inlet flow rate of the flushing liquid, the outlet flow rate of the drainage liquid, and the total outlet amount of the drainage liquid. The display module is used to display the inlet amount of the flushing liquid, the inlet flow rate of the flushing liquid, the outlet amount of the drainage liquid, the outlet flow rate of the drainage liquid, the blood content in the drainage liquid, the pressure information of the bladder, the bladder temperature of the patient, and the liquid temperature of the flushing liquid.

[0058] The warning module is used to send out a warning signal. The control processing module controls the operation of the warning module according to the amount of flushing fluid introduced, the total amount of drainage fluid discharged, the flow rate of flushing fluid introduction, the flow rate of drainage fluid discharge, bladder pressure information, the patient's bladder temperature and the liquid temperature of the flushing fluid.

[0059] When the amount of flushing fluid introduced is higher than the set introduction amount threshold, it is considered that too much flushing fluid is introduced, and the control processing module controls the warning module to send a warning signal to remind the medical staff to stop flushing.

[0060] The total amount of drainage fluid drawn is calculated based on the amount of drainage fluid drawn. When the total amount drawn is higher than the set total amount drawn threshold, it is considered that the amount of drainage fluid drawn is excessive and the drainage fluid stored in the drainage component overflows. The control processing module controls the warning module to send a warning signal to remind medical staff to replace the component.

[0061] The introduction flow rate of the flushing liquid is calculated based on the introduction amount of the flushing liquid. When the introduction flow rate of the flushing liquid is lower than the set introduction flow rate threshold, it is considered that the flushing liquid has been introduced. The control processing module controls the warning module to send a warning signal to remind medical staff to replace the new flushing liquid.

[0062] The drainage flow rate of the drainage fluid is calculated based on the drainage volume. When the drainage flow rate of the drainage fluid is lower than the set drainage flow rate threshold, it is considered that blood clots may have accumulated at the wound, blocking the urinary catheter, and the flushing fluid cannot be discharged. The control processing module controls the warning module to send a warning signal to remind medical staff to check the patient's condition.

[0063] When the bladder pressure information is higher than the set pressure threshold, it is considered that the wound may bleed too much, blood clots are gathered, and the urinary catheter is blocked. The bladder pressure increases, and the control processing module controls the warning module to send a warning signal to remind medical staff to check the patient's condition. When the patient's bladder temperature is inconsistent with the liquid temperature of the flushing fluid, the control processing module controls the warning module to send a warning signal. In this embodiment, the flushing process of the patient can be monitored in real time. When the patient has a problem in some aspect, the warning module will send a warning signal to alert medical staff to check the patient.

[0064] In some embodiments of the present invention, the flushing assembly includes: a flushing liquid bag and a flushing pipeline. The flushing liquid bag is used to store the flushing liquid, the flushing pipeline is used to introduce the flushing liquid into the three-lumen urinary catheter, the flushing liquid bag is connected to one end of the flushing pipeline, the hydraulic regulating valve is installed at one end of the flushing pipeline, the other end of the flushing pipeline is connected to one end of the three-lumen urinary catheter, and the heating modules are all arranged on the flushing liquid bag. The temperature monitoring module for monitoring the liquid temperature of the flushing liquid is arranged on the flushing liquid bag, and the flow monitoring module for collecting the amount of flushing liquid introduced into the three-lumen urinary catheter is arranged in the center of the pipeline of the flushing pipeline.

[0065] The drainage assembly includes: a drainage fluid bag and a drainage pipeline. The drainage pipeline is used to draw out the drainage fluid flowing out of the three-lumen urinary catheter, the drainage fluid bag is used to store the drainage fluid, the drainage fluid bag is connected to one end of the drainage pipeline, and one end of the drainage pipeline is connected to one end of the three-lumen urinary catheter. The image acquisition module is arranged on the outer surface of the drainage pipeline, and the image acquisition module collects image information of the drainage fluid in the drainage pipeline. The flow monitoring module for collecting the drainage amount of the drainage fluid flowing out of the three-lumen urinary catheter is arranged in the center of the pipeline of the drainage pipeline.

[0066] A control method for a urine volume measurement monitoring system according to a second embodiment of the present invention is applied to a urine volume measurement monitoring system according to a first embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 , a control method of a urine volume measurement monitoring system comprises the following steps:

[0067] Step S100, the flow monitoring module collects the amount of flushing fluid introduced into the three-lumen urinary catheter and the amount of drainage fluid flowing out of the three-lumen urinary catheter;

[0068] Step S200, controlling the processing module to obtain the patient's urine volume according to the inlet volume and outlet volume;

[0069] Step S300, the image acquisition module acquires image information of the drainage fluid;

[0070] Step S400, the control processing module performs image color recognition on the image information to determine the amount of blood in the drainage fluid;

[0071] Step S500, according to the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing liquid.

[0072] In this embodiment, the flow monitoring module collects the amount of flushing fluid introduced and the amount of drainage fluid drawn out, and the control processing module obtains the patient's urine volume according to the difference between the amount of drainage fluid drawn out and the amount of flushing fluid introduced. The image acquisition module collects the image information of the drainage fluid, and the control processing module performs color recognition on the image information and recognizes the color of the drainage fluid, thereby determining the blood content of the drainage fluid. According to the obtained urine volume and blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve, adjusts the flow rate of the flushing fluid, and controls the liquid speed of the bladder flushing. The patient's urine volume is monitored in real time, and the image information is processed for image color recognition, and the blood content in the drainage fluid is objectively judged according to the recognition result. According to the obtained urine volume and blood content, the flow rate of the flushing fluid is accurately adjusted through the hydraulic regulating valve, which is conducive to the patient's safe perioperative period, reducing postoperative complications, and bringing a good experience to the patient, so as to prevent the problem of subjective judgment of blood content and improper selection of flushing speed, which affects the bladder flushing effect.

[0073] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments of the present invention, in step S400, the control processing module performs image color recognition on the image information, and determining the amount of blood in the drainage fluid specifically includes:

[0074] Step S410, reading image information, filtering the image, and converting the RGB color space into the HSV color space;

[0075] Step S420, preprocessing the image converted into the HSV color space, performing color segmentation on the preprocessed image, identifying the color of the drainage fluid in the image, and obtaining an identification result;

[0076] Step S430, comparing the recognition result with the set color card to obtain a comparison result, and determining the blood content in the drainage fluid according to the comparison result.

[0077] In this embodiment, the control processing module reads the drainage fluid image information collected by the image acquisition module, filters the read image information, and converts the RGB color space in the image into the HSV color space, pre-processes the image, eliminates noise and obtains a binary image, performs contour detection on the binary image, selects the drainage fluid storage area stored in the drainage fluid bag, intercepts the image of the area from the original image, performs color segmentation, performs statistics on the segmentation results, identifies and determines the color of the drainage fluid, and outputs the recognition result with the largest color proportion. In other words, due to light problems, when the color recognized by the image color contains slightly reddish and light red, and the proportion of light red is greater than that of slightly reddish, the output color recognition result is light red. The light red color is compared with the set color card to obtain the amount of blood in the drainage fluid at this time.

[0078] In some embodiments of the present invention, in step S430, determining the amount of blood in the drainage fluid according to the comparison result specifically includes:

[0079] The comparison results include: reddish, light red, pale red, bright red, dark red and dark red;

[0080] When the comparison result is slightly red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 0.25ml / 100ml;

[0081] When the comparison result is light red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 0.5ml / 100ml;

[0082] When the comparison result is light red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 1 ml / 100 ml;

[0083] When the comparison result is bright red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 2 ml / 100 ml;

[0084] When the comparison result is dark red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 4 ml / 100 ml;

[0085] When the comparison result is dark red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 8 ml / 100 ml.

[0086] Among them, when the comparison result is slightly red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 0.25ml / 100ml. According to the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid, and the adjustment flow rate range is 90-180ml / h.

[0087] When the comparison result is light red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 0.5ml / 100ml. According to the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid within the range of 180-360ml / h.

[0088] When the comparison result is light red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 1ml / 100ml. According to the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid within the range of 360-720ml / h.

[0089] When the comparison result is bright red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 2ml / 100ml. According to the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid within the range of 720-1440ml / h.

[0090] When the comparison result is dark red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 4ml / 100ml. According to the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid within the range of 1440-2880ml / h.

[0091] When the comparison result is dark red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 8ml / 100ml. According to the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid, and the adjustment flow rate range is greater than 2880ml / h.

[0092] According to the third aspect of the present invention, an electronic device includes: a memory for storing programs; a processor for executing the programs stored in the memory. When the processor executes the programs stored in the memory, the processor is used to execute the control method of the urine volume measurement monitoring system of the second aspect.

[0093] The processor and the memory may be connected via a bus or other means.

[0094] The memory, as a non-transient computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store non-transient software programs and non-transient computer executable programs, such as the method for detecting liquid leakage described in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor implements a control method of a urine volume metering monitoring system of the second aspect by running the non-transient software programs and instructions stored in the memory.

[0095] The memory may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application required for at least one function; the data storage area may store the execution of the above-mentioned method for detecting liquid leakage. In addition, the memory may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-transient memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-transient solid-state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory may optionally include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor, and these remote memories may be connected to the processor via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0096] The non-transient software program and instructions required to implement the above-mentioned terminal selection method are stored in the memory. When executed by one or more processors, the second aspect provides a control method for a urine volume metering monitoring system.

[0097] According to a storage medium of a fourth aspect of the present invention, the storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute a control method of a urine volume measurement monitoring system of the second aspect.

[0098] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that all or some of the steps and systems in the methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and appropriate combinations thereof. Some or all physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, a digital signal processor, or a microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on a computer-readable medium, which may include a computer storage medium (or non-transitory medium) and a communication medium (or temporary medium). As known to those skilled in the art, the term computer storage medium includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data). Computer storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store desired information and can be accessed by a computer. Furthermore, it is well known to those skilled in the art that communication media typically include computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and may include any information delivery media.

[0099] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A urine volume measurement and monitoring system, It is characterized in that The system includes: a flushing component, a drainage component, a three-lumen urinary catheter, an image acquisition module, a flow monitoring module, a monitoring line, a monitoring box, a control processing module, a hydraulic regulating valve, a temperature monitoring module and a heating module; One end of the three-lumen urinary catheter is connected to the flushing component and the drainage component respectively, and the other end of the three-lumen urinary catheter extends into the bladder through the human urethra. The hydraulic regulating valve is installed on the flushing component. The control processing module is arranged inside the monitoring box. The flow monitoring module is connected to the control processing module through a monitoring line. The control processing module is connected to the image acquisition module and the hydraulic regulating valve respectively. The flushing assembly is used to store flushing liquid, introduce the flushing liquid into the three-lumen urinary catheter, and flush the patient's bladder. The drainage assembly is used to draw out the drainage liquid flowing out of the three-lumen urinary catheter and store the drainage liquid. The flow monitoring module is used to collect the amount of flushing liquid introduced into the three-lumen urinary catheter, and collect the amount of drainage liquid drawn out of the three-lumen urinary catheter, and send the amount of introduction and the amount of drawing to the control processing module through the monitoring line. The image acquisition module is used to collect image information of the drainage liquid and send it to the control processing module. The hydraulic regulating valve is used to adjust the flow rate of the flushing liquid introduced into the three-lumen urinary catheter. According to the inlet and outlet volumes, the control processing module obtains the patient's urine volume, the control processing module performs image color recognition on the image information to determine the blood content in the drainage fluid, and according to the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid; The temperature monitoring module is arranged on the other end of the three-lumen urinary catheter and the flushing assembly, the heating module is arranged on the flushing assembly, the control processing module is connected to the heating module, and the control processing module is connected to the temperature monitoring module through a monitoring line; The temperature monitoring module is used to monitor the patient's bladder temperature and the liquid temperature of the flushing liquid, and send the bladder temperature and the liquid temperature to the control processing module. The heating module is used to heat the flushing liquid. When the liquid temperature of the flushing liquid is lower than the patient's bladder temperature, the control processing module controls the heating module to operate until the liquid temperature of the flushing liquid is consistent with the patient's bladder temperature. Also included is a control method applied to the system, the method comprising: Step S100, the flow monitoring module collects the amount of flushing fluid introduced into the three-lumen urinary catheter and the amount of drainage fluid flowing out of the three-lumen urinary catheter; Step S200, the image acquisition module acquires image information of the drainage fluid; Step S300, controlling the processing module to obtain the patient's urine volume according to the inlet volume and outlet volume; Step S400, the control processing module performs image color recognition on the image information to determine the blood content in the drainage fluid; Step S500, according to the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module hydraulic regulating valve operates to adjust the flow rate of the flushing liquid; In step S400, the control processing module performs image color recognition on the image information, and determining the amount of blood in the drainage fluid specifically includes: Step S410, reading image information, filtering the image, and converting the RGB color space into the HSV color space; Step S420, preprocessing the image converted into the HSV color space, performing color segmentation on the preprocessed image, identifying the color of the drainage fluid in the image, and obtaining an identification result; Step S430, comparing the recognition result with the set color card to obtain a comparison result, and determining the blood content in the drainage fluid according to the comparison result; The comparison results include: reddish, light red, pale red, bright red, dark red and dark red; When the comparison result is slightly red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 0.25 ml / 100 ml. According to the urine volume and the blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid, and the adjustment flow rate range is 90-180 ml / h; When the comparison result is light red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 0.5 ml / 100 ml. According to the urine volume and the blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid, and the adjustment flow rate range is 180-360 ml / h; When the comparison result is light red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 1 ml / 100 ml. According to the urine volume and the blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid, and the adjustment flow rate range is 360-720 ml / h; When the comparison result is bright red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 2 ml / 100 ml. According to the urine volume and the blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid, and the adjustment flow rate range is 720-1440 ml / h; When the comparison result is dark red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 4 ml / 100 ml. According to the urine volume and the blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid, and the adjustment flow rate range is 1440-2880 ml / h; When the comparison result is dark red, it is determined that the blood content in the drainage fluid is 8ml / 100ml. According to the urine volume and blood content, the control processing module controls the operation of the hydraulic regulating valve to adjust the flow rate of the flushing fluid, and the adjustment flow rate range is greater than 2880ml / h.

2. A urine volume measurement monitoring system according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Also includes: Pressure monitoring module: The pressure monitoring module is arranged at the other end of the three-lumen urinary catheter, and the control processing module is connected to the temperature monitoring module and the pressure monitoring module respectively through monitoring lines; The pressure monitoring module is used to monitor the pressure information of the bladder and send the pressure information to the control processing module.

3. A urine volume measurement monitoring system according to claim 2, It is characterized in that Also includes: Warning module and display module; The warning module and the display module are both installed on the upper surface of the monitoring box, and the control processing module is connected to the warning module and the display module respectively. The control processing module processes the inlet amount of the flushing liquid and the outlet amount of the drainage liquid to obtain the inlet flow rate of the flushing liquid, the outlet flow rate of the drainage liquid, and the total outlet amount of the drainage liquid; The display module is used to display the amount of flushing liquid introduced, the flow rate of flushing liquid introduced, the amount of drainage liquid drawn out, the flow rate of drainage liquid drawn out, the amount of blood in the drainage liquid, bladder pressure information, the patient's bladder temperature and the liquid temperature of the flushing liquid; The warning module is used to send out a warning signal. The control processing module controls the operation of the warning module according to the amount of flushing fluid introduced, the total amount of drainage fluid discharged, the flow rate of flushing fluid introduction, the flow rate of drainage fluid discharge, bladder pressure information, the patient's bladder temperature and the liquid temperature of the flushing fluid.

4. A urine volume measurement monitoring system according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The flushing assembly comprises: a flushing liquid bag and a flushing pipeline; The flushing liquid bag is used to store flushing liquid, the flushing pipeline is used to introduce flushing liquid into a three-lumen urinary catheter, the flushing liquid bag is connected to one end of the flushing pipeline, the hydraulic regulating valve is installed at one end of the flushing pipeline, the other end of the flushing pipeline is connected to one end of the three-lumen urinary catheter, and the heating modules are all arranged on the flushing liquid bag.

5. A urine volume measurement monitoring system according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The drainage assembly comprises: a drainage fluid bag and a drainage pipeline; The drainage pipeline is used to draw out the drainage fluid flowing out of the three-lumen urinary catheter, the drainage fluid bag is used to store the drainage fluid, the drainage fluid bag is connected to one end of the drainage pipeline, one end of the drainage pipeline is connected to one end of the three-lumen urinary catheter, and the image acquisition module is arranged on the outer surface of the drainage pipeline.

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