Vacuum Laser Hermetic Welding Method, Device, Equipment and Storage Medium

By obtaining the status information of the welding sealing device and adjusting the laser angle, combining material and vacuum degree optimization, the problem of inaccurate welding caused by laser offset is solved, and the accurate and efficient welding of vacuum laser welding is achieved.

CN115194321BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05PANWOO INTEGRATED OPTOELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210862937.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-21
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the vacuum laser sealing process, the offset of the laser irradiated at the device position through the lens causes the sealing welding to be inadequate, affecting the accuracy of the sealing welding.

Method used

By obtaining the status information of the welding sealing device, adjusting the welding angle of the laser, so that the laser accurately illuminates the welding sealing device, combining the material, pressure level and vacuum degree information, a vacuum degree comparison table is constructed, the welding sealing path is optimized, and the sealing and welding qualification is judged using infrared model and camera.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy and efficiency of vacuum laser sealing and welding are improved, ensuring accurate welding and efficient operation of welding sealing devices.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to a vacuum laser welding method, device, equipment and storage medium, which are applied to the technical field of laser welding, and to a vacuum laser welding system, wherein the vacuum laser welding system includes a vacuum box, a lens and a laser covered on the vacuum box. The method includes: if a welding device exists in the vacuum box, obtaining status information of the welding device; obtaining a first welding angle of the laser, which is the angle currently formed between the laser and the lens; adjusting the first welding angle based on the status information and determining a second welding angle of the laser; and sealing the welding device based on the second welding angle. The present application has the effect of improving the accuracy of vacuum laser welding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of laser welding, and in particular to a vacuum laser sealing method, device, equipment and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] The packaging method of the device usually adopts vacuum parallel sealing or laser sealing. Among them, vacuum parallel sealing is resistance welding. Under vacuum conditions, the motor rotates while moving during sealing. Under a certain pressure, the electrodes are intermittently energized. There is contact resistance between the electrode and the cover plate, and between the cover plate and the welding frame. The welding current will generate heat at these two contact resistances, causing the cover plate and the welding frame to form a local molten state, which forms a weld point after solidification.

[0003] The laser welding method uses a laser beam generated by a laser to radiate the surface of the workpiece after expansion, reflection, and focusing. The surface heat diffuses to the inside through heat conduction, causing the local temperature to rise rapidly until it melts to complete the welding.

[0004] In related technologies, vacuum parallel sealing and laser sealing are combined, and vacuum laser sealing is used to package conventional devices. However, when using vacuum laser sealing technology, the laser irradiates the device through a lens. When the laser passes through the lens, the position of the laser irradiating the device will shift, which may cause the sealing to be inadequate and the sealing to fail. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the accuracy of vacuum laser sealing, the present application provides a vacuum laser sealing method, device, equipment and storage medium.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a vacuum laser sealing method, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A vacuum laser sealing method is applied to a vacuum sealing system, wherein the vacuum laser sealing system includes a vacuum box, a lens and a laser covered on the vacuum box, and the method includes:

[0008] If a sealing device exists in the vacuum box, obtaining status information of the sealing device;

[0009] Acquiring a first sealing angle of the laser, where the first sealing angle is the angle currently formed by the laser and the lens; adjusting the first sealing angle based on the state information to determine a second sealing angle of the laser;

[0010] The sealing component is sealed based on the second sealing angle.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to seal the welding device in the vacuum box, the first sealing angle of the laser is obtained, and then the laser is adjusted according to the status information of the welding device in the vacuum box, so that the laser can be accurately irradiated on the welding device, thereby completing the welding of the welding device. By adjusting the laser, the laser can be used to seal the welding device more accurately.

[0012] Optionally, adjusting the first sealing angle based on the state information to determine the second sealing angle of the laser includes:

[0013] Acquiring a first welding point of the sealing device according to the state information, wherein the state information includes a welding position of the sealing device;

[0014] Acquiring attitude information of the laser;

[0015] Acquiring first attribute information of the lens, where the first attribute information includes a refractive index and a propagation speed of the laser emitted by the laser in the lens;

[0016] determining a second welding point irradiated by the laser based on the posture information and the first attribute information;

[0017] A second sealing angle of the laser is adjusted based on the first welding point and the second welding point.

[0018] Optionally, before determining the second welding point irradiated by the laser based on the posture information and the first attribute information, the method further includes:

[0019] Acquiring second attribute information of the sealing component, where the second attribute information includes the material of the sealing component;

[0020] Acquire the pressure level of the sealing component based on the second attribute information;

[0021] determining a first vacuum degree of the vacuum box based on the pressure level;

[0022] A second welding point irradiated by the laser is determined based on the first vacuum degree, the posture information, and the first attribute information.

[0023] Optionally, after determining the first vacuum degree of the vacuum box based on the pressure level, the method further includes:

[0024] Constructing a vacuum degree comparison table of the sealing device based on the second attribute information and the first vacuum degree;

[0025] Before performing welding on the welding device each time, searching based on a vacuum degree comparison table of the welding device whether there is a second vacuum degree corresponding to the welding device;

[0026] If yes, the vacuum box is operated using a second vacuum degree;

[0027] If not, the first vacuum degree is determined according to the second attribute information, and the second attribute information and the first vacuum degree are added to the vacuum degree comparison table of the sealing component.

[0028] Optionally, the vacuum laser sealing system includes an infrared emitter disposed in a vacuum box, and before sealing the sealing component based on the second sealing angle, the method further includes:

[0029] Establishing a sealing welding model based on the first welding point and the state information;

[0030] determining a moving path of the infrared ray based on the first welding point in the welding sealing model;

[0031] The moving path is used as the sealing path of the laser.

[0032] Optionally, before sealing the sealing component based on the second sealing angle, the method further includes:

[0033] Obtaining the number of the sealing components;

[0034] Obtaining position information of the laser;

[0035] If the number of the sealing components is greater than one, sorting the sealing components based on the state information and the position information to obtain a first sorting result;

[0036] Acquire a first characteristic image of the sealing component based on the first sorting result;

[0037] Determining whether all the sealing components have welding marks based on the first characteristic image;

[0038] If so, delete the sealing component with the weld mark in the first sorting result, and re-sort the sealing components to obtain a second sorting result, so that the laser seals the sealing components according to the second sorting result.

[0039] Optionally, the vacuum laser sealing system further includes a camera provided on the laser, and after sealing the sealing component based on the second sealing angle, further includes:

[0040] Acquiring a second characteristic image of the sealing component;

[0041] Extracting a second feature of the sealing component, and judging whether the sealing component is qualified based on the second feature and a preset feature;

[0042] If not, reseal the sealing component.

[0043] In a second aspect, the present application provides a vacuum laser sealing device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0044] A vacuum sealing device, comprising:

[0045] A first acquisition module is configured to acquire status information of a sealing device if a sealing device exists in the vacuum box;

[0046] A second acquisition module is configured to acquire a first sealing angle of the laser, where the first sealing angle is an angle currently formed between the laser and the lens;

[0047] an adjustment module, configured to adjust the first sealing angle based on the state information to determine a second sealing angle of the laser;

[0048] A sealing module is used to seal the sealing component based on the second sealing angle.

[0049] In a third aspect, the present application provides a smart terminal that adopts the following technical solution:

[0050] An intelligent terminal includes a processor coupled to a memory;

[0051] The processor is configured to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the smart terminal executes the method as described in the first aspect.

[0052] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0053] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that can be loaded by a processor and execute the vacuum laser sealing method described in any one of the first aspects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vacuum sealing system provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0055] Figure 2 This is a flow chart of a vacuum laser sealing method provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0056] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of calculating the refraction angle of laser light entering a vacuum box according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0057] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application used to show the state of the sealing device in a vacuum box.

[0058] Figure 5 This is a structural block diagram of a vacuum laser sealing device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0059] Figure 6 This is a structural block diagram of the smart terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0060] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Laser; 2. Vacuum box; 3. Lens; 4. Vacuum pump; 5. Camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0062] The present invention provides a vacuum laser welding method that can be performed by an electronic device, which can be a server or a terminal device. The server can be an independent physical server, a server cluster or distributed system composed of multiple physical servers, or a cloud server providing cloud computing services. The terminal device can be a smartphone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, etc., but is not limited thereto.

[0063] Reference Figure 1 In this embodiment, the vacuum laser sealing system includes a movable laser 1, a vacuum box 2, a lens 3 covered on the vacuum box 2 and a vacuum pump 4 connected to the vacuum box 2 by a pipe, the vacuum pump 4 is electrically connected to an intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal is electrically connected to the laser 1, an infrared emitter and a gravity sensor are provided in the vacuum box 2, the infrared emitter is electrically connected to the intelligent terminal, a camera 5 is fixedly connected to the laser 1, and the camera 5 is electrically connected to the control terminal.

[0064] In this embodiment, the laser 1 is a 1064 nm laser 1 and the lens 3 is an optical glass that is transparent to 1064 nm.

[0065] like Figure 2 As shown, a vacuum laser sealing method is described, and the main process of the method is described as follows (steps S101 to S104): Step S101, if there is a sealing device in the vacuum box 2, the status information of the sealing device is obtained.

[0066] Specifically, when the staff places the sealing device into the vacuum box 2, the gravity sensor detects that the gravity inside the vacuum box 2 has changed, and it is determined that there is a sealing device in the vacuum box 2. At this time, the status information of the sealing device is obtained, where the status information includes the position information of the sealing device, the placement information in the vacuum box 2 and the placement position of the sealing device.

[0067] Step S102 , obtaining a first sealing angle of the laser 1 , where the first sealing angle is the angle currently formed between the laser 1 and the lens 3 .

[0068] Specifically, since it is necessary to adjust the irradiation angle of the laser 1 before sealing the welding device in order to better seal the welding device, the angle between the laser 1 and the lens 3 is first calculated by manual measurement or angle sensor to obtain the initial angle between the laser 1 and the lens 3.

[0069] Step S103 : adjusting the first sealing angle based on the status information to determine the second sealing angle of the laser 1 .

[0070] Specifically, the first welding point of the sealing device is obtained according to the status information, and the status information includes the welding position of the sealing device; the posture information of the laser 1 is obtained; the first attribute information of the lens 3 is obtained, and the first attribute information includes the refractive index and the propagation speed of the laser emitted by the laser 1 in the lens 3; the second welding point irradiated by the laser 1 is determined based on the posture information and the first attribute information; and the second sealing angle of the laser 1 is adjusted based on the first welding point and the second welding point.

[0071] In this embodiment, the staff places the sealing device in the vacuum box 2, and then obtains the position and placement posture of the sealing device in the vacuum box 2 through the camera 5. Since the sealing device is composed of a cover plate and a shell, the cover plate and the shell need to be laser welded together to achieve sealing of the cover plate and the shell. The first welding point of the sealing device is obtained through the camera 5, and then the sealing device is sealed according to the position of the first welding point, where the first welding point is the position where the sealing device needs to be sealed.

[0072] Laser is a type of light. When light propagates from one medium to another, the laser is affected by the refraction of light, which will cause the position where the laser irradiates on the sealing component to shift. The laser 1 is set in the air. The laser emitted by the laser 1 passes through the air, lens 3, and vacuum in turn before it can illuminate the sealing component. At this time, due to the different refractive indices of the air, lens 3, and vacuum, the position where the laser 1 irradiates the sealing component is different. It is necessary to correct the irradiation position of the laser 1 to achieve the purpose of precise sealing.

[0073] Reference Figure 3The first sealing angle formed between the laser 1 and the surface of the lens 3 is θ1, and the propagation speed of the laser in the air is V1; the refraction angle of the laser entering the lens 3 from the air is θ2, and the propagation speed of the laser in the lens 3 is V2; the refraction angle of the laser entering the vacuum box 2 from the lens 3 is θ3, and the propagation speed of the laser in the vacuum box 2 is V3.

[0074]

[0075] The refraction angle θ3 of the laser light entering the vacuum box 2 from the lens 3 can be calculated by the above formula, where: is the refractive index of lens 3.

[0076] When it is necessary to obtain the first sealing angle θ1 formed between the laser 1 and the surface of the lens 3, it is necessary to obtain the posture information of the laser 1, and then obtain the incident angle of the laser 1 irradiating the surface of the lens 3, that is, the first sealing angle θ1, based on the posture information of the laser 1.

[0077] When laser 1 irradiates the laser on the sealing device, the position where the laser irradiates the sealing device is the second welding point. When welding the sealing device, the second welding point needs to coincide with the first welding point. Only when the second welding point coincides with the first welding point can the sealing device be sealed.

[0078] In this embodiment, by changing the posture of the laser 1, the first sealing angle θ1 formed by the laser 1 and the lens 3 can be changed, that is, the angle of the laser 1 is changed so that the second welding point coincides with the first welding point, thereby achieving the purpose of sealing.

[0079] Furthermore, before determining the second welding point irradiated by the laser 1 based on the posture information and the first attribute information, it also specifically includes obtaining the second attribute information of the sealing device, the second attribute information including the material of the sealing device; obtaining the pressure level of the sealing device based on the second attribute information; determining the first vacuum degree of the vacuum box 2 based on the pressure level; and determining the second welding point irradiated by the laser 1 based on the first vacuum degree, the posture information and the first attribute information.

[0080] In this embodiment, since different sealing components can withstand different atmospheric pressures, and the vacuum level in the vacuum box 2 is affected by the vacuum pump 4, the different vacuum levels will affect the propagation speed of the laser and the angle at which the laser enters the vacuum box 2 through the lens 3, thereby affecting the effect of laser sealing. For example, when the sealing component is made of quartz material, the quartz material can be in an absolute vacuum environment at the lowest. However, due to the characteristics of the vacuum pump 4 itself and the sealing performance of the vacuum box 2 itself, it may be impossible to achieve an absolute vacuum environment in the vacuum box 2. In this case, it is necessary to obtain the first vacuum level in the vacuum box 2 in real time, and determine the second welding point irradiated on the sealing component based on the current first vacuum level, the posture information of the laser 1, and the first attribute information of the lens 3, so that the second welding point and the first welding point coincide with each other and the sealing component is accurately sealed.

[0081] Furthermore, a vacuum degree comparison table of the sealing device is constructed based on the second attribute information and the first vacuum degree; before each sealing of the sealing device, a search is performed based on the vacuum degree comparison table of the sealing device to determine whether there is a second vacuum degree corresponding to the sealing device; if so, the vacuum box 2 is operated using the second vacuum degree; if not, the first vacuum degree is determined according to the second attribute information, and the second attribute information and the first vacuum degree are added to the vacuum degree comparison table of the sealing device.

[0082] In this embodiment, a vacuum sealing system can be used to seal different sealing components. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the vacuum degree of the vacuum box 2 to different levels according to the different sealing components to achieve the best sealing effect. When sealing a large number of sealing components, a vacuum degree comparison table can be constructed based on the second attribute information of the sealing components and the first vacuum degree corresponding to the sealing components. When sealing components with the same attribute information are sealed, the corresponding second vacuum degree can be obtained from the vacuum degree comparison table, and the vacuum pump 4 can be controlled to operate the vacuum box 2 based on the second vacuum degree.

[0083] When the second vacuum degree corresponding to the current sealing device does not exist in the vacuum degree comparison table, it is necessary to determine the first vacuum degree based on the second attribute information of the sealing device, and add the second attribute information of the current sealing device and the corresponding first vacuum degree to the vacuum degree comparison table. While continuously sealing the sealing device, the vacuum degree comparison table is improved and supplemented, making the subsequent sealing of the sealing device more convenient and quick.

[0084] Furthermore, a sealing model is established based on the first welding point and the state information; a moving path of the infrared ray is determined based on the first welding point in the sealing model; and the moving path is used as the sealing path of the laser 1 .

[0085] When the humidity in the vacuum box 2 is high, the vacuum box 2 is evacuated, and water droplets will be adsorbed in the lens 3, affecting the shooting effect of the camera 5, thereby affecting the sealing effect of the laser 1 on the sealing device. Therefore, a sealing model is established according to the status information of the first welding point and the sealing device, and then the infrared ray emitted by the infrared transmitter moves along the first welding point on the sealing device to determine the moving path of the infrared ray, and the moving path of the infrared ray is displayed on the display device. Then, the moving path of the infrared ray is used as the sealing path of the laser 1. By simulating the sealing path of the laser 1 on the sealing model, it can be ensured that the sealing device can be accurately welded when the field of view of the sealing device is lost.

[0086] In this embodiment, the number of sealing components is obtained; the position information of the laser 1 is obtained; if the number of sealing components is greater than one, the sealing components are sorted based on the status information and the position information to obtain a first sorting result; a second characteristic image of the sealing components is obtained based on the first sorting result; based on the second characteristic image, it is determined whether all sealing components have weld marks; if so, the sealing components with weld marks are deleted from the position of the first sorting result, and the sealing components are re-sorted to obtain a second sorting result, so that the laser 1 seals the sealing components according to the second sorting result.

[0087] Specifically, when sealing the welding devices in the vacuum box 2, the sealing welding devices are sorted according to the number of sealing welding devices and the position information of the laser 1. The proximity principle is adopted, and the position of the current laser 1 irradiation is used as the origin. The straight-line distance from the center of the sealing welding device to the origin is compared. The sealing welding device with the shortest straight-line distance is the first, and the order is downward until all the sealing welding devices are sorted to obtain a first sorting result. Then, the first feature image of all the sealing welding devices is obtained according to the first sorting result, and the first feature of the first feature image is extracted. According to the first feature, it is judged whether there is a weld mark on the first welding point of the sealing welding device. When there is a weld mark, it indicates that the sealing welding device has been sealed. The serial number represented by the sealing welding device with the weld mark can be deleted in the first sorting result, and then the adjusted sealing welding devices are re-sorted to obtain a second sorting result. The sealing welding devices are sealed according to the second sorting result to improve the sealing efficiency.

[0088] Reference Figure 4 If the number of sealed solder components is five, namely, sealed solder component A, sealed solder component B, sealed solder component C, sealed solder component D and sealed solder component E, and the irradiation point of laser 1 is close to sealed solder component A, then the first sorting result can be ABCDE. If the sealed solder component C has been sealed at this time, then the second sorting result is ABDE.

[0089] Step S104 , sealing the sealing component based on a second sealing angle.

[0090] In this embodiment, the sealing component needs to be sealed according to the second sealing angle, the sealing path and the second sorting result, so as to achieve accurate and rapid sealing of the sealing component.

[0091] Furthermore, a second characteristic image of the sealing device is obtained; the second characteristic of the sealing device is extracted, and based on the second characteristic and the preset characteristic, it is determined whether the sealing device is qualified; if not, the sealing device is re-sealed.

[0092] Specifically, after using the vacuum laser sealing system to seal the sealing device, it is necessary to automatically determine whether the sealing device is qualified. At this time, it is necessary to obtain the second feature image of the sealing device, extract the second feature of the second feature image through the image recognition model, and then compare the second feature with the preset feature. When the second feature is consistent with the preset feature, it is determined that the sealing device is qualified. When the second feature is inconsistent with the preset feature, it is determined that the sealing device is unqualified. At this time, the sealing device needs to be re-sealed and corrected to ensure the sealing effect of the sealing device.

[0093] Figure 5 A structural block diagram of a vacuum laser sealing device 200 provided in an embodiment of the application.

[0094] like Figure 5 As shown, a vacuum laser sealing device 200 mainly includes:

[0095] The first acquisition module 201 is configured to acquire status information of a sealing device if a sealing device exists in the vacuum box 2;

[0096] The second acquisition module 202 is used to acquire a first sealing angle of the laser 1, where the first sealing angle is the angle currently formed between the laser 1 and the lens 3;

[0097] The adjustment module 203 is used to adjust the first sealing angle based on the status information to determine the second sealing angle of the laser 1; the sealing module 204 is used to seal the sealing component based on the second sealing angle.

[0098] As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the adjustment module 203 is also specifically used to adjust the first sealing angle based on the status information, and determining the second sealing angle of the laser 1 includes: obtaining the first welding point of the sealing device according to the status information, the status information includes the welding position of the sealing device; obtaining the posture information of the laser 1; obtaining the first attribute information of the lens 3, the first attribute information includes the refractive index and the propagation speed of the laser emitted by the laser 1 in the lens 3; determining the second welding point irradiated by the laser 1 based on the posture information and the first attribute information; and adjusting the second sealing angle of the laser 1 based on the first welding point and the second welding point.

[0099] As an optional implementation of this embodiment, the adjustment module 203 is also specifically used to determine the second welding point irradiated by the laser 1 based on the posture information and the first attribute information, and the method also includes: obtaining the second attribute information of the sealing device, the second attribute information including the material of the sealing device; obtaining the pressure level of the sealing device based on the second attribute information; determining the first vacuum degree of the vacuum box 2 based on the pressure level; and determining the second welding point irradiated by the laser 1 based on the first vacuum degree, the posture information and the first attribute information.

[0100] As an optional implementation of this embodiment, the adjustment module 203 is also specifically used to seal the sealing device based on the second sealing angle. The method also includes: establishing a sealing model based on the first welding point and status information; determining the moving path of the infrared ray based on the first welding point in the sealing model; and using the moving path as the sealing path of the laser 1.

[0101] As an optional implementation of this embodiment, the sealing module 204 is also specifically used to, after sealing the sealing device based on the second sealing angle, also include: obtaining a first feature image of the sealing device; extracting the first feature of the sealing device, and judging whether the sealing device is qualified based on the first feature and the preset feature; if not, re-sealing the sealing device.

[0102] As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the adjustment module 203 is also specifically used to determine the first vacuum degree of the vacuum box 2 based on the pressure level, and the method also includes: constructing a vacuum degree comparison table of the sealing device based on the second attribute information and the first vacuum degree; before each sealing of the sealing device, searching based on the vacuum degree comparison table of the sealing device to see whether there is a second vacuum degree corresponding to the sealing device; if so, operating the vacuum box 2 with the second vacuum degree; if not, determining the first vacuum degree according to the second attribute information, and adding the second attribute information and the first vacuum degree to the vacuum degree comparison table of the sealing device.

[0103] As an optional implementation manner of this embodiment, the adjustment module 203 is also specifically used to, before sealing the sealing device based on the second sealing angle, the method also includes: obtaining the number of sealing devices; obtaining the position information of the laser 1; if the number of sealing devices is greater than one, sorting the sealing devices based on the status information and the position information to obtain a first sorting result; obtaining a second characteristic image of the sealing device based on the first sorting result; judging whether all the sealing devices have weld marks based on the second characteristic image; if so, deleting the sealing devices with weld marks, and re-sorting the sealing devices to obtain a second sorting result, so that the laser 1 seals the sealing devices according to the second sorting result.

[0104] In one example, the module in any of the above devices can be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or one or more digital signal processors (DSPs), or one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or a combination of at least two of these integrated circuit forms.

[0105] For another example, when the modules in the device can be implemented in the form of a processing element scheduling program, the processing element can be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor capable of calling programs. For another example, these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).

[0106] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described devices and modules can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0107] Figure 6 This is a structural block diagram of the smart terminal 300 provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0108] like Figure 6 As shown, the intelligent terminal 300 includes a processor 301 and a memory 302 , and may further include an information input / information output (I / O) interface 303 , one or more communication components 304 , and a communication bus 305 .

[0109] The processor 301 is used to control the overall operation of the smart terminal 300 to complete all or part of the steps of the vacuum laser sealing method described above; the memory 302 is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the smart terminal 300. For example, these data may include instructions for any application or method operating on the smart terminal 300, as well as application-related data. The memory 302 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk, or optical disk.

[0110] The I / O interface 303 provides an interface between the processor 301 and other interface modules, which may be a keyboard, a mouse, buttons, etc. These buttons may be virtual buttons or physical buttons. The communication component 304 is used for wired or wireless communication between the smart terminal 300 and other devices. Wireless communication, such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), 2G, 3G or 4G, or a combination of one or more thereof, therefore, the corresponding communication component 304 may include: Wi-Fi components, Bluetooth components, NFC components.

[0111] The intelligent terminal 300 can be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors or other electronic components to execute the vacuum laser sealing method given in the above embodiment.

[0112] Communication bus 305 may include a path for transmitting information between the aforementioned components. Communication bus 305 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, for example. Communication bus 305 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like.

[0113] The intelligent terminal 300 may include but is not limited to mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptop computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), vehicle-mounted terminals (such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals), etc., as well as fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc., and may also be servers, etc.

[0114] The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned ... method are implemented.

[0115] The computer-readable storage medium may include: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, etc., which can store program codes.

[0116] The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0117] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of application involved in this application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalents without departing from the aforementioned application concept. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions applied for in this application.

Claims

1. A vacuum laser sealing method, characterized in that: Applied to a vacuum laser sealing system, the vacuum laser sealing system includes a vacuum box, a lens and a laser covered on the vacuum box, and the method includes: If a sealing device exists in the vacuum box, obtaining status information of the sealing device; Acquire a first sealing angle of the laser, where the first sealing angle is the angle currently formed between the laser and the lens; Adjusting the first sealing angle based on the state information to determine a second sealing angle of the laser; Performing welding sealing on the welding component based on the second welding sealing angle; The adjusting the first sealing angle based on the state information to determine the second sealing angle of the laser includes: Acquiring a first welding point of the sealing device according to the state information, wherein the state information includes a welding position of the sealing device; Acquiring attitude information of the laser; Acquiring first attribute information of the lens, where the first attribute information includes a refractive index and a propagation speed of the laser emitted by the laser in the lens; determining a second welding point irradiated by the laser based on the posture information and the first attribute information; Adjusting a second sealing angle of the laser based on the first welding point and the second welding point; Before determining the second welding point irradiated by the laser based on the posture information and the first attribute information, the method further includes: Acquiring second attribute information of the sealing component, where the second attribute information includes the material of the sealing component; Acquire the pressure level of the sealing component based on the second attribute information; determining a first vacuum degree of the vacuum box based on the pressure level; A second welding point irradiated by the laser is determined based on the first vacuum degree, the posture information, and the first attribute information.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After determining the first vacuum degree of the vacuum box based on the pressure level, the method further includes: Constructing a vacuum degree comparison table of the sealing device based on the second attribute information and the first vacuum degree; Before performing welding on the welding device each time, searching based on a vacuum degree comparison table of the welding device whether there is a second vacuum degree corresponding to the welding device; If yes, the vacuum box is operated using a second vacuum degree; If not, the first vacuum degree is determined according to the second attribute information, and the second attribute information and the first vacuum degree are added to the vacuum degree comparison table of the sealing component.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The vacuum laser sealing system includes an infrared emitter disposed in a vacuum box. Before sealing the sealing component based on the second sealing angle, the method further includes: Establishing a sealing welding model based on the first welding point and the state information; determining a moving path of the infrared ray emitted by the infrared emitter based on the first welding point in the sealing model; The moving path is used as the sealing path of the laser.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein Before sealing the sealing component based on the second sealing angle, the method further includes: Obtaining the number of the sealing components; Obtaining position information of the laser; If the number of the sealing components is greater than one, sorting the sealing components based on the state information and the position information to obtain a first sorting result; Acquire a first characteristic image of the sealing component based on the first sorting result; Determining whether all the sealing components have welding marks based on the first characteristic image; If so, delete the sealing component with the weld mark in the first sorting result, and re-sort the sealing components to obtain a second sorting result, so that the laser seals the sealing components according to the second sorting result.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The vacuum laser sealing system further includes a camera provided on the laser, and after the sealing component is sealed at the second sealing angle, further includes: Acquiring a second characteristic image of the sealing component; Extracting a second feature of the sealing component, and judging whether the sealing component is qualified based on the second feature and a preset feature; If not, reseal the sealing component.

6. A vacuum laser sealing device, characterized in that: include: A first acquisition module is configured to acquire status information of a sealing component if a sealing component exists in the vacuum box; A second acquisition module is used to acquire a first sealing angle of the laser, where the first sealing angle is the angle currently formed by the laser and the lens; an adjustment module, configured to adjust the first sealing angle based on the state information to determine a second sealing angle of the laser; A sealing module, configured to perform sealing on the sealing component based on the second sealing angle; Adjusting the first sealing angle based on the state information to determine the second sealing angle of the laser includes: Acquiring a first welding point of the sealing device according to the state information, wherein the state information includes a welding position of the sealing device; Acquiring attitude information of the laser; Acquiring first attribute information of the lens, where the first attribute information includes a refractive index and a propagation speed of the laser emitted by the laser in the lens; determining a second welding point irradiated by the laser based on the posture information and the first attribute information; Adjusting a second sealing angle of the laser based on the first welding point and the second welding point; Before determining the second welding point irradiated by the laser based on the posture information and the first attribute information, the method further includes: Acquiring second attribute information of the sealing component, where the second attribute information includes the material of the sealing component; Acquire the pressure level of the sealing component based on the second attribute information; determining a first vacuum degree of the vacuum box based on the pressure level; A second welding point irradiated by the laser is determined based on the first vacuum degree, the posture information, and the first attribute information.

7. An intelligent terminal, characterized in that: comprising a processor coupled to a memory; The processor is configured to execute the computer program stored in the memory, so that the smart terminal executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The method comprises a computer program or an instruction, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

Citation Information

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