Flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine and bending method thereof
Through the automated system, the S, α and β values of copper wire are adjusted, and the problem of poor bending accuracy of copper wire is solved, which improves bending accuracy and reduces defective rate, and simplifies the operation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211057721.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, copper wire bending has poor accuracy, which cannot meet the requirements for copper wire bending in new energy vehicle motors, resulting in high defect rate and increased production costs.
An automated system including a conveying mechanism, bending mechanism and control unit is adopted to adjust the S, α and β values of the copper wire, accurately bending of the copper wire is achieved and the operation process is simplified.
It improves the accuracy of bending of copper wire, reduces defective rate, simplifies operating procedures, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN115255201B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technology of new energy automobile production field, and in particular to a flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine and a bending method thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of new energy vehicle technology, higher requirements are also put forward for the motors used in new energy vehicles. Flat wire motors have the advantages of high slot fill rate, high power density and high torque density, and have good heat dissipation performance, thereby improving the efficiency of vehicle drive motors; in the assembly process of flat wire motors, it is necessary to bend the "U"-shaped copper wire to a certain arc, and then insert a plurality of bent copper wires into the stator's wire slot at the same time; in the prior art, there is a technical problem of poor precision in the bending of copper wires, and often there is a large gap between the effect after bending and the actual effect to be achieved, and the arc bending requirements of the copper wire inserted into the wire slot cannot be met, resulting in a high defective rate and increased production costs; therefore, in view of this situation, there is an urgent need to develop a flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine and a bending method thereof to meet the needs of actual use. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide a flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine and a bending method thereof, which automatically realizes the conveying, bending and bending degree control of the copper wire by adopting a conveying mechanism, a bending mechanism and a control unit, and completes the precise bending of the copper wire by adjusting S, α and β, thereby improving the bending accuracy of the copper wire, simplifying the procedural steps of the copper wire bending, facilitating operation, and reducing the defective rate.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine, comprising a conveying mechanism for clamping and driving a copper wire in an "inverted U" shape to move, a bending mechanism for bending the copper wire and a control unit for controlling the bending mechanism; the bending mechanism is located beside the conveying mechanism; the distance between the two end points of the upper part of the copper wire is S, the S of the initial copper wire before bending is equal to the initial value S0, and the S of the copper wire after bending is equal to the preset value S1; with the end point on the right side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, a tangent line L tangent to the copper wire is made to the left, and the angle between L and S is α, the α of the initial copper wire before bending is equal to the initial value α0, and the α of the copper wire after bending is equal to the preset value α1; with the end point on the left side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, a tangent line L tangent to the copper wire is made to the left, and the angle between L and S is α, the α of the initial copper wire before bending is equal to the initial value α0, and the α of the copper wire after bending is equal to the preset value α1; with the end point on the left side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, a tangent line L tangent to the copper wire is made to the right A tangent M is formed, an angle β is formed between M and S, the β of the initial copper wire before bending is equal to the initial value β0, and the β of the copper wire after bending is equal to the preset value β1; the control unit controls the bending mechanism to adjust S from S0 to S1, α from α0 to α1, and β from β0 to β1 to complete the bending of the copper wire; the bending mechanism comprises a first torsion drive component for adjusting the α value, a distance adjustment drive component for adjusting the S value, and a second torsion drive component for adjusting the β value in cooperation with the first torsion drive component, the distance adjustment drive component is installed at the output end of the first torsion drive component; the second torsion drive component is installed at the output end of the distance adjustment drive component.
[0006] As a preferred solution: the bending mechanism also includes a support frame, a clamping assembly for clamping the right side wall of the copper wire and a clamping cylinder for clamping the left side wall of the copper wire. The above-mentioned first torsion drive assembly is longitudinally installed on the upper side of the support frame; the clamping cylinder is installed on the output end of the above-mentioned second torsion drive assembly; the clamping assembly is installed on the lower side of the support frame, and the clamping cylinder is movably corresponding to the clamping end of the clamping assembly.
[0007] As a preferred solution: the first torsion drive component drives the clamping cylinder to twist and thereby adjust the value of α, the distance adjustment drive component drives the clamping cylinder to move and thereby adjust the value of S, and the first torsion drive component and the second torsion drive component cooperate with each other to drive the clamping cylinder to twist and thereby adjust the value of β.
[0008] As a preferred solution: the torsion centers of the first torsion drive assembly and the second torsion drive assembly driving the clamping cylinder to twist are both consistent with the center of the clamping cylinder.
[0009] As a preferred solution: the control unit controls the operation of the bending mechanism, and the bending mechanism feeds back the values of S, α and β during operation to the control unit, and the control unit monitors the change of S from the initial value S0, the change of α from the initial value α0, and the change of β from the initial value β0.
[0010] As a preferred solution: the control unit monitors the values of S, α and β, and when S is equal to a preset value S1, α is equal to a preset value α1, and β is equal to a preset value β1, the control unit controls the bending mechanism to stop running.
[0011] As a preferred solution: the clamping assembly includes a longitudinal driving cylinder, a clamping block and a limit block. The longitudinal driving cylinder is longitudinally installed on the lower side of the support frame, the clamping block is installed on the axial end of the longitudinal driving cylinder, the limit block is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the clamping block can be longitudinally moved to abut against the limit block.
[0012] As a preferred solution: the conveying mechanism includes a support, a rotary drive motor and a transmission belt. The rotary drive motor is vertically installed on the support. The transmission belt is movably looped on the support. The transmission belt is connected to the output end of the rotary drive motor. A plurality of jig seats for clamping copper wire are arranged at intervals on the transmission belt.
[0013] As a preferred solution: the first torsion drive component includes a first torsion drive motor and a first torsion disk, and the first torsion disk is installed on the shaft end of the first torsion drive motor; the distance adjustment drive component includes a distance adjustment drive device and a slide, the distance adjustment drive device is connected to the lower side of the torsion disk, and the slide is installed on the output end of the distance adjustment drive device; the second torsion drive component includes a second torsion drive motor and a second torsion disk, the second torsion drive motor is connected to the lower side of the slide, and the second torsion disk is installed on the shaft end of the second torsion drive motor.
[0014] The bending method of the flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine comprises the following steps:
[0015] First, the conveying mechanism clamps the middle of the right side wall of the copper wire in an "inverted U" shape and conveys it to the side of the bending mechanism; the distance between the two end points of the upper part of the copper wire is S; a tangent line L is made to the left side of the copper wire with the end point on the right side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, and the angle between L and S is α; a tangent line M is made to the right side of the copper wire with the end point on the left side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, and the angle between M and S is β;
[0016] Second, the clamping assembly of the bending mechanism clamps the upper end of the right side wall of the copper wire;
[0017] Third, the clamping cylinder clamps the upper end of the left wall of the copper wire, and the clamping cylinder moves and twists toward the clamping block of the clamping assembly under the drive of the first torsion drive assembly, the distance adjustment drive assembly, and the second torsion drive assembly to bend the upper end of the copper wire;
[0018] Fourth, the first torsion drive assembly drives the clamping cylinder to twist and adjust the value of α, the distance adjustment drive assembly drives the clamping cylinder to move along the placement direction of the first torsion disk and adjust the value of S, and the first torsion drive assembly and the second torsion drive assembly cooperate with each other to drive the clamping cylinder to twist and adjust the value of β;
[0019] Fifth, the control unit controls the operation of the bending mechanism, and the bending mechanism feeds back the values of S, α and β during operation to the control unit, and the control unit monitors the change of S starting from the initial value S0, the change of α starting from the initial value α0, and the change of β starting from the initial value β0;
[0020] Sixth, the control unit monitors the values of S, α and β. When S is equal to the preset value S1, α is equal to the preset value α1, and β is equal to the preset value β1, the control unit controls the bending mechanism to stop running and completes the bending of the upper part of the copper wire.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be seen from the above technical scheme that the conveying, bending and bending degree control of the copper wire are automatically realized by adopting a conveying mechanism, a bending mechanism and a control unit, and S is adjusted from S0 to S1, α is adjusted from α0 to α1, and β is adjusted from β0 to β1 to complete the precise bending of the copper wire, thereby improving the bending accuracy of the copper wire, simplifying the procedure steps of the copper wire bending, facilitating operation, and reducing the defective rate; the clamping component of the bending mechanism clamps and clamps the upper end of the right side wall of the copper wire to limit the copper wire; the bending mechanism is used to realize the bending of the upper part of the copper wire; the overall structure is compact, occupies a small area, and is easy to operate.
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, it is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bending mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the initial state S0, α0 and β0 of the clamping cylinder and the clamping assembly of the present invention before bending the copper wire;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of S1, α1 and β1 after the clamping cylinder and the clamping assembly of the present invention bend the copper wire;
[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the M in the middle;
[0028] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of point N in the middle.
[0029] Description of the accompanying drawings:
[0030] In the figure: 10, conveying mechanism; 11, support; 12, rotary drive motor; 13, transmission belt; 14, fixture seat; 20, bending mechanism; 21, support frame; 22, clamping assembly; 221, longitudinal drive cylinder; 222, clamping block; 223, limit block; 23, first torsion drive assembly; 231, first torsion drive motor; 232, first torsion disk; 24, distance adjustment drive assembly; 241, distance adjustment drive device; 242; slide; 25, second torsion drive assembly; 251, second torsion drive motor; 252, second torsion disk; 26, clamping cylinder; 30, upper part of copper wire before bending; 31, upper part of copper wire after bending; 40, tangent L; 41, tangent M. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present invention Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 6 , a flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine and a bending method thereof include a conveying mechanism 10 for clamping and driving the copper wire in an “inverted U” shape to move, a bending mechanism 20 for bending the copper wire, and a control unit for controlling the bending mechanism 20; wherein:
[0032] The bending mechanism 20 is located beside the conveying mechanism 10; the distance between the two end points of the upper part of the copper wire is S, the S of the initial copper wire before bending is equal to the initial value S0, and the S of the copper wire after bending is equal to the preset value S1; with the end point on the right side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, a tangent line L tangent to the copper wire is made to the left, and the angle between L and S is α, the α of the initial copper wire before bending is equal to the initial value α0, and the α of the copper wire after bending is equal to the preset value α1; with the end point on the left side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, a tangent line M tangent to the copper wire is made to the right, and the angle between M and S is β, the β of the initial copper wire before bending is equal to the initial value β0, and the β of the copper wire after bending is equal to The preset value is β1; the control unit controls the bending mechanism 20 to adjust S from S0 to S1, adjust α from α0 to α1, and adjust β from β0 to β1 to complete the bending of the copper wire; the bending mechanism 20 includes a first torsion drive component 23 for adjusting the α value, a distance adjustment drive component 24 for adjusting the S value, and a second torsion drive component 25 for cooperating with the first torsion drive component 23 to adjust the β value, and the distance adjustment drive component 24 is installed at the output end of the first torsion drive component 23; the second torsion drive component 25 is installed at the output end of the distance adjustment drive component 24.
[0033] The control unit can be a PLC controller, which automatically realizes the conveying, bending and bending degree control of the copper wire by adopting the conveying mechanism 10, the bending mechanism 20 and the control unit, and completes the precise bending of the copper wire by adjusting S from S0 to S1, adjusting α from α0 to α1 and adjusting β from β0 to β1. The upper part 30 of the copper wire before bending is placed horizontally, and the upper part 31 of the copper wire after bending is in a bent shape, which improves the bending accuracy of the copper wire, simplifies the procedural steps of the copper wire bending, facilitates operation, and reduces the defective rate.
[0034] The bending mechanism 20 also includes a support frame 21, a clamping assembly 22 for clamping the right side wall of the copper wire, and a clamping cylinder 26 for clamping the left side wall of the copper wire. The above-mentioned first torsion drive assembly 23 is longitudinally installed on the upper side of the support frame 21; the clamping cylinder 26 is installed on the output end of the above-mentioned second torsion drive assembly 25; the clamping assembly 22 is installed on the lower side of the support frame 21, and the clamping cylinder 26 is movably corresponding to the clamping end of the clamping assembly 22.
[0035] The clamping component 22 clamps and clamps the upper end of the right side wall of the copper wire to limit the position of the copper wire; the first torsion drive component 23 drives the distance adjustment drive component 24, the second torsion drive component 25 and the clamping cylinder 26 to twist a certain angle together; the distance adjustment drive component 24 drives the second torsion drive component 25 and the clamping cylinder 26 to move together, the second torsion drive component 25 drives the clamping cylinder 26 to twist, and the clamping cylinder 26 clamps the upper end of the left side wall of the copper wire to twist and move, thereby bending the upper part of the copper wire; the overall structure is compact, occupies a small area, and is easy to operate.
[0036] The first torsion drive assembly 23 drives the clamping cylinder 26 to twist and thereby adjust the value of α, the distance adjustment drive assembly 24 drives the clamping cylinder 26 to move and thereby adjust the value of S, and the first torsion drive assembly 23 and the second torsion drive assembly 25 cooperate with each other to drive the clamping cylinder 26 to twist and thereby adjust the value of β.
[0037] By adjusting S, α and β, the upper part of the copper wire can be precisely bent. The procedure is simple, the operation is convenient, the overall structure is compact and the practicability is strong.
[0038] The torsion centers of the first torsion drive assembly 23 and the second torsion drive assembly 25 driving the clamping cylinder 26 to twist are both consistent with the center of the clamping cylinder 26 .
[0039] The consistency of the torsion orientation of the clamping cylinder 26 driven by the first torsion drive assembly 23 and the second torsion drive assembly 25 is ensured, and the position deviation and misalignment caused by the inconsistency between the torsion center and the center of the clamping cylinder 26 are prevented, thereby improving the torsion accuracy.
[0040] The control unit controls the operation of the bending mechanism 20, and the bending mechanism 20 feeds back the values of S, α and β during operation to the control unit. The control unit monitors the change of S starting from the initial value S0, the change of α starting from the initial value α0, and the change of β starting from the initial value β0.
[0041] The control unit controls the operation of the bending mechanism 20 by monitoring the values of S, α and β, thereby improving the accuracy and meeting the copper wire bending angle requirements.
[0042] The control unit monitors the values of S, α and β. When S is equal to a preset value S1, α is equal to a preset value α1 and β is equal to a preset value β1, the control unit controls the bending mechanism 20 to stop running.
[0043] When S is equal to the preset value S1, α is equal to the preset value α1, and β is equal to the preset value β1, it indicates that the bending degree of the copper wire has met the requirements and the copper wire has reached the bending standard. The control unit controls the bending mechanism 20 to stop running. In actual operation, the clamping cylinder 26 can also continue to bend the upper part of the copper wire so that the bending degree of the copper wire slightly exceeds the copper wire bending standard. The clamping cylinder 26 then resets the copper wire to the bending standard position. This can reduce the rebound degree of the copper wire and improve accuracy.
[0044] The clamping assembly 22 includes a longitudinal driving cylinder 221, a clamping block 222 and a limit block 223. The longitudinal driving cylinder 221 is longitudinally installed on the lower side of the support frame 21, the clamping block 222 is installed on the axial end of the longitudinal driving cylinder 221, and the limit block 223 is fixedly installed on the support frame 21. The clamping block 222 can be longitudinally moved to abut against the limit block 223.
[0045] The conveying mechanism 10 conveys the copper wire to the side of the limit block 223, and the upper end of the right side wall of the copper wire abuts against the limit block 223. The longitudinal driving cylinder 221 drives the clamping block 222 to move toward the limit block 223, and the clamping block 222 and the limit block 223 abut against each other. The upper end of the right side wall of the copper wire is fastened between the clamping block 222 and the limit block 223. The clamping assembly 22 is used to limit the upper end of the right side wall of the copper wire, which is convenient for the bending operation on the upper part of the copper wire and prevents the position of the copper wire from shifting.
[0046] The conveying mechanism 10 includes a support 11, a rotary drive motor 12 and a transmission belt 13. The rotary drive motor 12 is vertically installed on the support 11. The transmission belt 13 is movably looped on the support 11. The transmission belt 13 is connected to the output end of the rotary drive motor 12. A plurality of fixture seats 14 for clamping copper wires are arranged at intervals on the transmission belt 13.
[0047] The rotary drive motor 12 drives the transmission belt 13 to move cyclically along the support 11 , and the movement of the transmission belt 13 drives the plurality of fixture seats 14 to move synchronously, thereby improving the working efficiency.
[0048] The first torsion drive assembly 23 includes a first torsion drive motor 231 and a first torsion disk 232, and the first torsion disk 232 is installed on the shaft end of the first torsion drive motor 231; the distance adjustment drive assembly 24 includes a distance adjustment drive device 241 and a slide 242, the distance adjustment drive device 241 is connected to the lower side of the torsion disk, and the slide 242 is installed on the output end of the distance adjustment drive device 241; the second torsion drive assembly 25 includes a second torsion drive motor 251 and a second torsion disk 252, the second torsion drive motor 251 is connected to the lower side of the slide 242, and the second torsion disk 252 is installed on the shaft end of the second torsion drive motor 251.
[0049] The first torsion drive motor 231 drives the first torsion disk 232 to rotate, the distance adjustment drive device 241 drives the slide 242 to move along the placement direction of the first torsion disk 232, and the second torsion drive motor 251 drives the second torsion disk 252 to rotate; the distance adjustment drive device 241 includes a distance adjustment drive motor and a screw rod, the distance adjustment drive motor is connected to the lower side of the torsion disk, and the screw rod is installed on the shaft end of the distance adjustment drive motor; the first torsion drive motor 231, the second torsion drive motor 251, the distance adjustment drive motor and the screw rod are used to provide driving force, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of position movement.
[0050] The bending method of the flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine comprises the following steps:
[0051] First, the conveying mechanism 10 clamps the middle of the right side wall of the copper wire in an "inverted U" shape and conveys it to the side of the bending mechanism 20; the distance between the two end points of the upper part of the copper wire is S; a tangent line L tangent to the copper wire is made to the left with the end point on the right side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, and the angle between L and S is α; a tangent line M tangent to the copper wire is made to the right with the end point on the left side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, and the angle between M and S is β;
[0052] Second, the clamping assembly 22 of the bending mechanism 20 clamps the upper end of the right side wall of the copper wire;
[0053] Third, the clamping cylinder 26 clamps the upper end of the left wall of the copper wire. Driven by the first torsion drive assembly 23, the distance adjustment drive assembly 24 and the second torsion drive assembly 25, the clamping cylinder 26 moves and twists toward the clamping block 222 of the clamping assembly 22 to bend the upper end of the copper wire.
[0054] Fourth, the first torsion drive assembly 23 drives the clamping cylinder 26 to twist and adjust the value of α, the distance adjustment drive assembly 24 drives the clamping cylinder 26 to move along the placement direction of the first torsion disk 232 to adjust the value of S, and the first torsion drive assembly 23 and the second torsion drive assembly 25 cooperate with each other to drive the clamping cylinder 26 to twist and adjust the value of β;
[0055] Fifth, the control unit controls the operation of the bending mechanism 20, and the bending mechanism 20 feeds back the values of S, α and β during operation to the control unit, and the control unit monitors the change of S starting from the initial value S0, the change of α starting from the initial value α0, and the change of β starting from the initial value β0;
[0056] Sixth, the control unit monitors the values of S, α and β. When S is equal to the preset value S1, α is equal to the preset value α1, and β is equal to the preset value β1, the control unit controls the bending mechanism 20 to stop running and completes the bending of the upper part of the copper wire.
[0057] The design focus of the present invention is that the conveying, bending and bending degree control of the copper wire are automatically realized by adopting a conveying mechanism, a bending mechanism and a control unit, and the precise bending of the copper wire is completed by adjusting S from S0 to S1, adjusting α from α0 to α1 and adjusting β from β0 to β1, thereby improving the bending accuracy of the copper wire, simplifying the procedure steps of the copper wire bending, facilitating operation and reducing the defective rate; the clamping component of the bending mechanism clamps and clamps the upper end of the right side wall of the copper wire to limit the copper wire; the bending mechanism is used to realize the bending of the upper part of the copper wire; the overall structure is compact, occupies a small area and is easy to operate.
[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the technology of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine, characterized in that; The invention comprises a conveying mechanism for clamping and driving a copper wire in an "inverted U" shape to move, a bending mechanism for bending the copper wire and a control unit for controlling the bending mechanism; the bending mechanism is located beside the conveying mechanism; the distance between the two end points of the upper part of the copper wire is S, the S of the initial copper wire before bending is equal to the initial value S0, and the S of the copper wire after bending is equal to the preset value S1; a tangent line L tangent to the copper wire is made to the left side with the end point on the right side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, and the angle between L and S is α, the α of the initial copper wire before bending is equal to the initial value α0, and the α of the copper wire after bending is equal to the preset value α1; a tangent line L tangent to the copper wire is made to the right side with the end point on the left side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point The tangent line M of the copper wire is tangent to the copper wire, the angle between M and S is β, the β of the initial copper wire before bending is equal to the initial value β0, and the β of the copper wire after bending is equal to the preset value β1; the control unit controls the bending mechanism to adjust S from S0 to S1, adjust α from α0 to α1, and adjust β from β0 to β1 to complete the bending of the copper wire; the bending mechanism includes a first torsion drive component for adjusting the α value, a distance adjustment drive component for adjusting the S value, and a second torsion drive component for cooperating with the first torsion drive component to adjust the β value, the distance adjustment drive component is installed at the output end of the first torsion drive component; the second torsion drive component The driving assembly is installed at the output end of the distance adjustment driving assembly; the bending mechanism also includes a support frame, a clamping assembly for clamping the right side wall of the copper wire and a clamping cylinder for clamping the left side wall of the copper wire, and the above-mentioned first torsion driving assembly is longitudinally installed on the upper side of the support frame; the clamping cylinder is installed at the output end of the above-mentioned second torsion driving assembly; the clamping assembly is installed on the lower side of the support frame, and the clamping cylinder is movable to correspond to the clamping end of the clamping assembly; the first torsion driving assembly drives the clamping cylinder to twist and thus adjust the value of α, and the distance adjustment driving assembly drives the clamping cylinder to move and thus adjust the value of S. The component and the second torsion drive component cooperate with each other to drive the clamping cylinder to twist and thereby adjust the value of β; the first torsion drive component includes a first torsion drive motor and a first torsion disk, and the first torsion disk is installed on the shaft end of the first torsion drive motor; the distance adjustment drive component includes a distance adjustment drive device and a slide, the distance adjustment drive device is connected to the lower side of the torsion disk, and the slide is installed on the output end of the distance adjustment drive device; the second torsion drive component includes a second torsion drive motor and a second torsion disk, the second torsion drive motor is connected to the lower side of the slide, and the second torsion disk is installed on the shaft end of the second torsion drive motor.
2. The flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The torsion centers of the first torsion drive assembly and the second torsion drive assembly driving the clamping cylinder to twist are both consistent with the center of the clamping cylinder.
3. The flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit controls the operation of the bending mechanism, and the bending mechanism feeds back the values of S, α and β during operation to the control unit, and the control unit monitors the change of S starting from the initial value S0, the change of α starting from the initial value α0, and the change of β starting from the initial value β0.
4. The flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit monitors the values of S, α and β. When S is equal to a preset value S1, α is equal to a preset value α1, and β is equal to a preset value β1, the control unit controls the bending mechanism to stop running.
5. The flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a longitudinal driving cylinder, a clamping block and a limit block. The longitudinal driving cylinder is longitudinally installed on the lower side of the support frame, the clamping block is installed on the axial end of the longitudinal driving cylinder, the limit block is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the clamping block can be longitudinally moved to abut against the limit block.
6. The flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes a support, a rotary drive motor and a transmission belt. The rotary drive motor is vertically installed on the support. The transmission belt is movably looped on the support. The transmission belt is connected to the output end of the rotary drive motor. A plurality of jig seats for clamping copper wires are arranged at intervals on the transmission belt.
7. A bending method for a flat wire motor copper wire arc bending machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The steps include: First, the conveying mechanism clamps the middle of the right side wall of the copper wire in an "inverted U" shape and conveys it to the side of the bending mechanism; the distance between the two end points of the upper part of the copper wire is S; a tangent line L is made to the left side of the copper wire with the end point on the right side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, and the angle between L and S is α; a tangent line M is made to the right side of the copper wire with the end point on the left side of the upper part of the copper wire as the tangent point, and the angle between M and S is β; Second, the clamping assembly of the bending mechanism clamps the upper end of the right side wall of the copper wire; Third, the clamping cylinder clamps the upper end of the left wall of the copper wire, and the clamping cylinder moves and twists toward the clamping block of the clamping assembly under the drive of the first torsion drive assembly, the distance adjustment drive assembly, and the second torsion drive assembly to bend the upper end of the copper wire; Fourth, the first torsion drive assembly drives the clamping cylinder to twist and adjust the value of α, the distance adjustment drive assembly drives the clamping cylinder to move along the placement direction of the first torsion disk and adjust the value of S, and the first torsion drive assembly and the second torsion drive assembly cooperate with each other to drive the clamping cylinder to twist and adjust the value of β; Fifth, the control unit controls the operation of the bending mechanism, and the bending mechanism feeds back the values of S, α and β during operation to the control unit, and the control unit monitors the change of S starting from the initial value S0, the change of α starting from the initial value α0, and the change of β starting from the initial value β0; Sixth, the control unit monitors the values of S, α and β. When S is equal to the preset value S1, α is equal to the preset value α1, and β is equal to the preset value β1, the control unit controls the bending mechanism to stop running and completes the bending of the upper part of the copper wire.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Copper wire bending machine
CN109570397A
Hairpin permanent magnetic synchronous motor copper wire forming device and process
CN113441649A
Bent conductor segment for a stator winding of a stator of an electric machine
US20200343796A1
Flat-wire bending apparatus for flat-wire motor winding
WO2020140504A1