A device and method for testing the toughness of thin films with tension adjustment function.

Abstract

This invention relates to a membrane toughness testing device and method with tension adjustment function, belonging to the technical field of membrane testing equipment. To address the problem of membrane slack during testing and poor fixation due to the thinness of the membrane, this invention utilizes an adjustment mechanism and a positioning mechanism. The upper end of the main frame is connected to the adjustment mechanism, and the inner wall of the main frame is connected to the positioning mechanism. The invention involves winding one end of the membrane onto a take-up tube, inserting a rotating rod into the tube, and then, when the membrane becomes slack, using a traction belt to slowly tighten the membrane, preventing excessively loose membrane from affecting testing quality. Simultaneously, when the membrane passes through the through-groove, it preferentially passes the extension rod, and as the membrane rotates, the extension rod also rotates, reducing the resistance experienced by the membrane and protecting it from tearing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of thin film testing equipment technology, and in particular to a thin film toughness testing device and method with tension adjustment function. Background Technology

[0002] A thin film is a thin, flexible, transparent sheet made of plastics, adhesives, rubber, or other materials. Scientifically, a thin film is defined as a two-dimensional material formed by the deposition of atoms, molecules, or ions onto the surface of a substrate. Examples include optical thin films, composite thin films, superconducting thin films, polyester films, nylon films, and plastic films. Thin films are widely used in industries such as electronics, machinery, and printing. During the thin film production process, toughness testing is necessary, making thin film toughness testing equipment indispensable.

[0003] Currently, during the testing process of thin film toughness testing devices, the film may loosen, which indirectly affects the testing quality. Furthermore, adjusting the tightness of the film is quite troublesome. Secondly, when fixing the film, the thinness of the film leads to poor fixing effect, resulting in the film falling off, which affects the testing quality and work efficiency.

[0004] To this end, we propose a device and method for testing the toughness of thin films with tension adjustment function. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a film toughness testing device and method with tension adjustment function for films. This invention solves the problems in the prior art where the film loosens during the testing process, indirectly affecting the testing quality. Furthermore, adjusting the tension of the film is cumbersome, and the thinness of the film leads to poor fixation, resulting in film detachment, which affects both testing quality and work efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for films, comprising a main frame, a base disposed at the lower end of the main frame, and a control panel disposed on the outer surface of the base, wherein a power component is disposed through the interior of the base, an adjustment mechanism is disposed on one side of the main frame, and a positioning mechanism is disposed inside the main frame.

[0007] The adjustment mechanism includes a platform on one side of the main frame, a vertical plate on the upper surface of the platform, a take-up tube on the platform, a movable seat at one end of the take-up tube, and a rotating rod inside the take-up tube. There are two sets of vertical plates. One end of the take-up tube is connected to the vertical plate through the movable seat, and the other end of the take-up tube passes through the interior of the vertical plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a plate is provided inside the groove. A compression spring is provided on one side of the plate, and the plate is connected to the groove through the compression spring. An electromagnetic plate is provided on the outer surface of the plate, and the electromagnetic plate is magnetically connected to the inner wall of the winding tube. An end cylinder is provided at one end of the rotating rod, and a through groove is provided on the outer surface of the end cylinder. A traction belt is installed through the through groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the main frame includes side slots on both sides of the main frame, recessed slots on both sides of the side slots, through slots on the upper surface of the main frame, and side plates inside the side slots. T-slots are provided on the outer surface of the side plates. Bottom slots are provided on both sides of the base. The base is connected to the power assembly through the bottom slots. Both ends of the power assembly are connected to the side plates. Protective components are provided inside the through slots.

[0010] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes a main telescopic rod B disposed inside the T-slot, T-blocks disposed at both ends of the main telescopic rod B, a clamping block disposed on one side of the T-block, and a clamping groove opened on one side of the clamping block. A wall groove is provided on the inner wall of the clamping groove, and an adsorption component is disposed inside the wall groove. An extraction component is disposed on the outer surface of the clamping block, and one end of the extraction component is connected to the adsorption component. The clamping block is movably connected to the T-slot through the T-block.

[0011] Furthermore, the adsorption assembly includes an installation plate disposed inside the wall groove, an installation disc disposed on the outer surface of the installation plate, and an adsorption plug disposed on the outer surface of the installation disc. A main connecting ring is disposed inside the wall groove, and a connecting bolt is disposed on one side of the main connecting ring. The main connecting ring is connected to the installation plate through the connecting bolt. One end of the main connecting ring is connected to the adsorption plug, and the other end of the main connecting ring is connected to the extraction assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the extraction assembly includes an extraction cylinder disposed on the outer surface of the clamping block, a piston rod movably disposed inside the extraction cylinder, and an outer ring tube disposed on the outer surface of the piston rod. A tension rod is disposed on the outer surface of the outer ring tube, and a magnetic suction plate is disposed at one end of the tension rod. One end of the extraction cylinder is connected to the main connecting ring, and the magnetic suction plate is magnetically connected to the clamping block.

[0013] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a main telescopic rod A disposed inside the base, end blocks disposed at both ends of the main telescopic rod A, a short rod disposed on one side of the end block, a transition rod disposed at one end of the short rod, and a vertical rod disposed at one end of the transition rod, the vertical rod being connected to the side plate via the short rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the protective assembly includes an extension rod disposed inside the through groove, protective plates disposed on both sides of the extension rod, and a support spring disposed on the outer surface of the protective plate. An arc groove is provided on one side of the protective plate, and a rotating ball is disposed inside the arc groove. The protective plate is connected to the inner wall of the through groove through the support spring, and the protective plate is connected to the extension rod through the rotating ball.

[0015] Furthermore, both main telescopic rods A and B are equipped with information processing modules. Each information processing module contains a tension increment module. One side of the tension increment module is connected to a tension reciprocating module, and the other side of the tension reciprocating module is equipped with a tension detection module. The tension increment module automatically and progressively increases the tension of main telescopic rods A and B. The tension reciprocating module then automatically reciprocates the tension of main telescopic rods A and B. Finally, the tension detection module is used to detect the tension, and it is connected to the control panel.

[0016] Another technical solution proposed by the present invention: a method for implementing a film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1: Place the film to be tested into the clamping groove, then pull the piston rod to extract the air around the adsorption plug and use the adsorption plug to fix the film.

[0018] S2: Wrap one end of the film around the take-up tube, then insert the rotating rod into the take-up tube. When the film becomes slack, pull the traction belt to slowly tighten the film.

[0019] S3: Use main telescopic rod A and main telescopic rod B to perform transverse toughness and longitudinal toughness tests on the film respectively. Use the tension increment module to automatically and gradually increase the tension of main telescopic rod A and main telescopic rod B. Then use the tension reciprocating module to automatically reciprocate the tension of main telescopic rod A and main telescopic rod B. At this point, all implementation steps are completed.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. The thin film toughness testing device and method with tension adjustment function proposed in this invention comprises a platform on one side of the main frame, a vertical plate on the upper surface of the platform, a take-up tube above the platform, a movable seat at one end of the take-up tube, and a rotating rod inside the take-up tube. Two sets of vertical plates are provided. One end of the take-up tube is connected to the vertical plate via the movable seat, and the other end of the take-up tube penetrates through the interior of the vertical plate. A groove is formed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a plate is placed inside the groove. A compression spring is provided on one side of the plate, and the plate is connected to the groove via the compression spring. An electromagnetic plate is provided on the outer surface of the plate, and the electromagnetic plate is magnetically connected to the inner wall of the take-up tube. An end cylinder is provided at one end of the rotating rod, and a through groove is formed on the outer surface of the end cylinder. The through groove penetrates through the inner wall of the take-up tube. The system is equipped with a traction belt and an extension rod inside the through-groove. Protective plates are installed on both sides of the extension rod, and support springs are installed on the outer surface of the protective plates. An arc-shaped groove is formed on one side of the protective plate, and a rotating bead is installed inside the groove. The protective plate is connected to the inner wall of the through-groove via the support springs and to the extension rod via the rotating bead. One end of the film is wound onto a take-up tube, and then the rotating rod is inserted into the take-up tube. When the film becomes slack, the traction belt is pulled to slowly tighten the film, preventing the loose film from affecting the testing quality. Simultaneously, as the film passes through the through-groove, it preferentially passes over the extension rod, and as the film rotates, the extension rod rotates accordingly, reducing the resistance on the film and protecting it from tearing.

[0022] 2. The thin film toughness testing device and method with tension adjustment function proposed in this invention comprises a main telescopic rod B arranged inside a T-slot, T-blocks at both ends of the main telescopic rod B, a clamping block on one side of the T-block, a clamping groove on one side of the clamping block, a wall groove on the inner wall of the clamping groove, an adsorption component arranged inside the wall groove, an extraction component on the outer surface of the clamping block, one end of the extraction component connected to the adsorption component, the clamping block being movably connected to the T-slot via the T-block, a mounting plate arranged inside the wall groove, a mounting disk on the outer surface of the mounting plate, an adsorption plug on the outer surface of the mounting disk, a main connecting ring arranged inside the wall groove, a connecting bolt on one side of the main connecting ring, and the main connecting ring being connected to the mounting plate via the connecting bolt. One end of the ring is connected to the adsorption plug, and the other end of the main connecting ring is connected to the extraction component. An extraction cylinder is provided on the outer surface of the clamping block, and a piston rod is provided inside the extraction cylinder. An outer ring tube is provided on the outer surface of the piston rod, and a tension rod is provided on the outer surface of the outer ring tube. A magnetic suction plate is provided at one end of the tension rod. One end of the extraction cylinder is connected to the main connecting ring, and the magnetic suction plate is magnetically connected to the clamping block. The film to be tested is placed in the clamping groove, and then the piston rod is pulled to extract the air around the adsorption plug. The adsorption plug is used to adsorb and fix the film. At the same time, the tension rod is pulled to connect the magnetic suction plate to the clamping block. On the one hand, the adsorption and fixation effect is good, and the film is not easy to fall off or loosen. On the other hand, the adsorption and fixation causes less damage to the film, provides better protection for the film, and saves costs.

[0023] 3. The thin film toughness testing device and method with tension adjustment function proposed in this invention includes side grooves on both sides of the main frame, recessed grooves on both sides of the side grooves, a through groove on the upper surface of the main frame, side plates inside the side grooves, T-slots on the outer surface of the side plates, bottom grooves on both sides of the base, and the base connected to the power assembly through the bottom grooves. Both ends of the power assembly are connected to the side plates. A main telescopic rod A is installed inside the base, with end blocks at both ends of the main telescopic rod A. A short rod is installed on one side of each end block, and a connecting rod is installed at one end of each short rod. A vertical rod is installed, which is connected to the side panel via a short rod. Both main telescopic rods A and B have an information processing module inside. The information processing module contains a tension increment module. One side of the tension increment module is connected to a tension reciprocating module, and the other side of the tension reciprocating module has a tension detection module. The tension increment module automatically increases the tension of main telescopic rods A and B in stages. Then, the tension reciprocating module makes main telescopic rods A and B automatically reciprocate. Finally, the tension detection module is used to detect the tension, making the measured results more accurate and the error range smaller. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partially disassembled structural diagram of the thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the power component structure of the thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of the thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the adsorption component structure of the thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the extraction component structure of the thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films according to the present invention.

[0032] Figure 9 This is a flowchart of the information processing module of the thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films according to the present invention.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Main frame; 11. Side groove; 12. Embedded groove; 13. Through groove; 14. Side plate; 15. T-slot; 2. Base; 21. Bottom groove; 3. Control panel; 4. Power assembly; 41. Main telescopic rod A; 42. End block; 43. Vertical rod; 44. Adapter rod; 45. Short rod; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Platform; 52. Vertical plate; 53. Rewind tube; 54. Movable seat; 55. Rotating rod; 551. End tube; 552. Through groove; 553. Traction belt; 56. Groove; 57. Plate; 58. Compression spring; 59. Electromagnetic plate; 6. Positioning mechanism; 61. Main telescopic rod B; 62. T-block; 63. Clamping block; 64. Clamping groove; 65. Wall groove; 66. Adsorption assembly; 661. Mounting plate; 662. Mounting disc; 663. Adsorption plug; 664. Main connecting ring; 665. Connecting bolt; 67. Extraction assembly; 671. Extraction cylinder; 672. Piston rod; 673. Outer ring tube; 674. Tension rod; 675. Magnetic suction plate; 7. Protective assembly; 71. Extension rod; 72. Protective plate; 73. Support spring; 74. Arc groove; 75. Rotating bead; 8. Information processing module; 81. Tension increment module; 82. Tension reciprocating module; 83. Tension detection module. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] To solve the technical problem of how to adjust the film tension, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0036] A film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function includes a main frame 1, a base 2 located at the lower end of the main frame 1, and a control panel 3 located on the outer surface of the base 2. A power assembly 4 is installed through the base 2. An adjustment mechanism 5 is installed on one side of the main frame 1, and a positioning mechanism 6 is installed inside the main frame 1. The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a platform 51 located on one side of the main frame 1, a vertical plate 52 located on the upper surface of the platform 51, a take-up tube 53 located above the platform 51, a movable seat 54 located at one end of the take-up tube 53, and a rotating rod 55 located inside the take-up tube 53. The vertical plate 52 is provided in two sets. One end of the take-up tube 53 is connected to the vertical plate 52 through the movable seat 54, and the other end of the take-up tube 53 is installed through the interior of the vertical plate 52.

[0037] A groove 56 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod 55. A plate 57 is provided inside the groove 56. A compression spring 58 is provided on one side of the plate 57. The plate 57 is connected to the groove 56 through the compression spring 58. An electromagnetic plate 59 is provided on the outer surface of the plate 57. The electromagnetic plate 59 is magnetically connected to the inner wall of the take-up tube 53. An end tube 551 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 55. A through groove 552 is provided on the outer surface of the end tube 551. A traction belt 553 is provided through the through groove 552.

[0038] The protective assembly 7 includes an extension rod 71 disposed inside the through groove 13, protective plates 72 disposed on both sides of the extension rod 71, and a support spring 73 disposed on the outer surface of the protective plate 72. An arc groove 74 is provided on one side of the protective plate 72, and a rotating bead 75 is disposed inside the arc groove 74. The protective plate 72 is connected to the inner wall of the through groove 13 through the support spring 73, and the protective plate 72 is connected to the extension rod 71 through the rotating bead 75.

[0039] Specifically, one end of the film is wound onto the take-up tube 53, and then the rotating rod 55 is inserted into the take-up tube 53. When the film becomes slack, the traction belt 553 is pulled to slowly tighten the film, preventing the loose film from affecting the detection quality. At the same time, when the film passes through the through groove 13, it will preferentially pass through the extension rod 71. As the film rotates continuously, the extension rod 71 will also rotate, reducing the resistance on the film and protecting it from tearing.

[0040] To address the technical challenge of fixing the film with minimal damage, such as... Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0041] The positioning mechanism 6 includes a main telescopic rod B61 disposed inside the T-slot 15, T-blocks 62 disposed at both ends of the main telescopic rod B61, a clamping block 63 disposed on one side of the T-block 62, and a clamping groove 64 opened on one side of the clamping block 63. A wall groove 65 is disposed on the inner wall of the clamping groove 64, and an adsorption component 66 is disposed inside the wall groove 65. An extraction component 67 is disposed on the outer surface of the clamping block 63, and one end of the extraction component 67 is connected to the adsorption component 66. The clamping block 63 is movably connected to the T-slot 15 through the T-block 62.

[0042] The adsorption assembly 66 includes a mounting plate 661 disposed inside the wall groove 65, a mounting disk 662 disposed on the outer surface of the mounting plate 661, and an adsorption plug 663 disposed on the outer surface of the mounting disk 662. A main connecting ring 664 is disposed inside the wall groove 65. A connecting bolt 665 is disposed on one side of the main connecting ring 664. The main connecting ring 664 is connected to the mounting plate 661 through the connecting bolt 665. One end of the main connecting ring 664 is connected to the adsorption plug 663, and the other end of the main connecting ring 664 is connected to the extraction assembly 67.

[0043] The extraction assembly 67 includes an extraction cylinder 671 disposed on the outer surface of the clamping block 63, a piston rod 672 movably disposed inside the extraction cylinder 671, and an outer ring tube 673 disposed on the outer surface of the piston rod 672. A tension rod 674 is disposed on the outer surface of the outer ring tube 673. A magnetic suction plate 675 is disposed at one end of the tension rod 674. One end of the extraction cylinder 671 is connected to the main connecting ring 664. The magnetic suction plate 675 is magnetically connected to the clamping block 63.

[0044] Specifically, the film to be tested is placed in the clamping groove 64, and then the piston rod 672 is pulled to extract the air around the adsorption plug 663. The adsorption plug 663 is used to adsorb and fix the film. At the same time, the tension rod 674 is pulled to connect the magnetic suction plate 675 with the clamping block 63. On the one hand, the adsorption and fixation effect is good, and the film is not easy to fall off or loosen. On the other hand, the adsorption and fixation causes less damage to the film, provides better protection for the film, and saves costs.

[0045] To address the technical problem of how to reduce measurement errors, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 9 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0046] The main frame 1 includes side grooves 11 on both sides of the main frame 1, recessed grooves 12 on both sides of the side grooves 11, through grooves 13 on the upper surface of the main frame 1, and side plates 14 inside the side grooves 11. T-shaped grooves 15 are provided on the outer surface of the side plates 14. Bottom grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the base 2. The base 2 is connected to the power assembly 4 through the bottom grooves 21. Both ends of the power assembly 4 are connected to the side plates 14. A protective assembly 7 is provided inside the through grooves 13.

[0047] The power assembly 4 includes a main telescopic rod A41 disposed inside the base 2, end blocks 42 disposed at both ends of the main telescopic rod A41, a short rod 45 disposed on one side of the end block 42, a transition rod 44 disposed at one end of the short rod 45, and a vertical rod 43 disposed at one end of the transition rod 44. The vertical rod 43 is connected to the side plate 14 through the short rod 45.

[0048] Both main telescopic rods A41 and B61 are equipped with an information processing module 8. The information processing module 8 contains a tension increasing module 81. One side of the tension increasing module 81 is connected to a tension reciprocating module 82. One side of the tension reciprocating module 82 is equipped with a tension detection module 83. The tension increasing module 81 automatically increases the tension of the main telescopic rods A41 and B61 step by step. Then, the tension reciprocating module 82 makes the main telescopic rods A41 and B61 automatically reciprocate. Finally, the tension detection module 83 is used to detect the tension. The tension detection module 83 is connected to the control panel 3.

[0049] Specifically, the transverse toughness and longitudinal toughness of the film are tested using the main telescopic rods A41 and B61, respectively. The tension of the main telescopic rods A41 and B61 is automatically increased step by step using the tension increment module 81. Then, the main telescopic rods A41 and B61 are automatically stretched back and forth using the tension reciprocating module 82, which makes the measured results more accurate and the error range smaller.

[0050] To further illustrate the above embodiments, the present invention also provides an implementation method for a thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function, comprising the following steps:

[0051] S1: Place the film to be tested into the clamping groove 64, then pull the piston rod 672 to extract the air around the adsorption plug 663 and use the adsorption plug 663 to fix the film.

[0052] S2: Wrap one end of the film around the take-up tube 53, then insert the rotating rod 55 into the take-up tube 53. When the film becomes slack, pull the traction belt 553 to slowly tighten the film.

[0053] S3: The transverse toughness and longitudinal toughness of the film are tested using the main telescopic rods A41 and B61 respectively. The tension of the main telescopic rods A41 and B61 is automatically increased step by step using the tension increment module 81. Then, the main telescopic rods A41 and B61 are automatically stretched back and forth using the tension reciprocating module 82. Thus, all implementation steps are completed.

[0054] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films, comprising a main frame (1), a base (2) disposed at the lower end of the main frame (1), and a control panel (3) disposed on the outer surface of the base (2), characterized in that: A power assembly (4) is installed inside the base (2), an adjustment mechanism (5) is installed on one side of the main frame (1), and a positioning mechanism (6) is installed inside the main frame (1). The adjustment mechanism (5) includes a platform (51) on one side of the main frame (1), a vertical plate (52) on the upper surface of the platform (51), a take-up tube (53) on the platform (51), a movable seat (54) at one end of the take-up tube (53), and a rotating rod (55) inside the take-up tube (53). The vertical plate (52) is provided with two sets. One end of the take-up tube (53) is connected to the vertical plate (52) through the movable seat (54), and the other end of the take-up tube (53) is installed inside the vertical plate (52). A groove (56) is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod (55). A plate (57) is provided inside the groove (56). A compression spring (58) is provided on one side of the plate (57). The plate (57) is connected to the groove (56) through the compression spring (58). An electromagnetic plate (59) is provided on the outer surface of the plate (57). The electromagnetic plate (59) is magnetically connected to the inner wall of the winding tube (53). An end cylinder (551) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (55). A through groove (552) is provided on the outer surface of the end cylinder (551). A traction belt (553) is provided through the inside of the through groove (552). The power assembly (4) includes a main telescopic rod A (41) disposed inside the base (2), end blocks (42) disposed at both ends of the main telescopic rod A (41), a short rod (45) disposed on one side of the end block (42), a transition rod (44) disposed at one end of the short rod (45), and a vertical rod (43) disposed at one end of the transition rod (44). The vertical rod (43) is connected to the side plate (14) through the short rod (45). The protective assembly (7) includes an extension rod (71) disposed inside the through groove (13), protective plates (72) disposed on both sides of the extension rod (71), and a support spring (73) disposed on the outer surface of the protective plate (72). A circular arc groove (74) is provided on one side of the protective plate (72), and a rotating bead (75) is disposed inside the circular arc groove (74). The protective plate (72) is connected to the inner wall of the through groove (13) through the support spring (73), and the protective plate (72) is connected to the extension rod (71) through the rotating bead (75).

2. The thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) includes side grooves (11) on both sides of the main frame (1), grooves (12) on both sides of the side grooves (11), through grooves (13) on the upper surface of the main frame (1), and side plates (14) inside the side grooves (11). T-shaped grooves (15) are provided on the outer surface of the side plates (14). Bottom grooves (21) are provided on both sides of the base (2). The base (2) is connected to the power assembly (4) through the bottom grooves (21). Both ends of the power assembly (4) are connected to the side plates (14). A protective assembly (7) is provided inside the through grooves (13).

3. The thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (6) includes a main telescopic rod B (61) disposed inside the T-slot (15), T-blocks (62) disposed at both ends of the main telescopic rod B (61), a clamping block (63) disposed on one side of the T-block (62), and a clamping groove (64) opened on one side of the clamping block (63). A wall groove (65) is provided on the inner wall of the clamping groove (64), and an adsorption component (66) is disposed inside the wall groove (65). An extraction component (67) is disposed on the outer surface of the clamping block (63). One end of the extraction component (67) is connected to the adsorption component (66), and the clamping block (63) is movably connected to the T-slot (15) through the T-block (62).

4. The thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (66) includes a mounting plate (661) disposed inside the wall groove (65), a mounting disc (662) disposed on the outer surface of the mounting plate (661), and an adsorption plug (663) disposed on the outer surface of the mounting disc (662). A main connecting ring (664) is disposed inside the wall groove (65). A connecting bolt (665) is disposed on one side of the main connecting ring (664). The main connecting ring (664) is connected to the mounting plate (661) through the connecting bolt (665). One end of the main connecting ring (664) is connected to the adsorption plug (663), and the other end of the main connecting ring (664) is connected to the extraction assembly (67).

5. The thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The extraction assembly (67) includes an extraction cylinder (671) disposed on the outer surface of the clamping block (63), a piston rod (672) movably disposed inside the extraction cylinder (671), and an outer ring tube (673) disposed on the outer surface of the piston rod (672). A tension rod (674) is disposed on the outer surface of the outer ring tube (673). A magnetic suction plate (675) is disposed at one end of the tension rod (674). One end of the extraction cylinder (671) is connected to the main connecting ring (664). The magnetic suction plate (675) is magnetically connected to the clamping block (63).

6. The thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function for thin films as described in claim 5, characterized in that: Both the main telescopic rod A (41) and the main telescopic rod B (61) are equipped with an information processing module (8). The information processing module (8) is equipped with a tension increasing module (81). One side of the tension increasing module (81) is connected to a tension reciprocating module (82). One side of the tension reciprocating module (82) is equipped with a tension detection module (83). The tension of the main telescopic rod A (41) and the main telescopic rod B (61) is automatically increased step by step through the tension increasing module (81). Then, the tension reciprocating module (82) is used to automatically reciprocate the tension of the main telescopic rod A (41) and the main telescopic rod B (61). Finally, the tension is detected by the tension detection module (83). The tension detection module (83) is connected to the control panel (3).

7. A method for implementing the thin film toughness testing device with tension adjustment function as described in claim 6, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: S1: Place the film to be tested into the clamping groove (64), then pull the piston rod (672) to extract the air around the adsorption plug (663) and use the adsorption plug (663) to fix the film. S2: Wrap one end of the film around the take-up tube (53), then insert the rotating rod (55) into the take-up tube (53), and when the film becomes slack, use the traction belt (553) to slowly tighten the film; S3: The transverse toughness and longitudinal toughness of the film are tested using the main telescopic rod A (41) and the main telescopic rod B (61) respectively. The tension of the main telescopic rod A (41) and the main telescopic rod B (61) is automatically increased step by step using the tension increment module (81). Then, the main telescopic rod A (41) and the main telescopic rod B (61) are automatically stretched back and forth using the tension reciprocating module (82). Thus, all implementation steps are completed.

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