A reinforced concrete vibrating device
By designing a reinforced concrete vibration device including a vibrating device and a scraping device, the problems of high labor intensity, low production efficiency and poor concrete quality caused by manual vibration in the prior art are solved, and efficient concrete is achieved Pouring and surface flat.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211184631.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, concrete vibration operation mainly relies on labor, resulting in high labor intensity, low production efficiency, and poor quality of concrete finished products.
A reinforced concrete vibration device is designed, including the body, a short fence, a long fence, a rotating groove, a rotating rod, a vibration device and a scraping device. The controller controls the rotating rod and motor to drive the movement of the short fence and vibrating rod, and uses the electromagnet and impact pendulum to generate vibration waves to realize the vibration treatment of concrete, and drives the smear plate movement through the expansion air bag to realize the concrete surface. smooth.
The quality and structural strength of concrete pouring are improved, the working strength of staff is reduced, the efficiency of concrete pouring is improved, and equipment maintenance time is saved.
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Figure CN115488994B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a reinforced concrete vibrating device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete vibration should be carried out in layers in an orderly manner according to the length of the vibrating rod and the effective radius of vibration. The moving distance of the vibrating rod can generally be about 40cm (small-section structures and nodes with dense steel bars should be vibrated to a certain degree). The vibrating rod should be inserted into the lower layer of vibrated concrete to a depth of not less than 5cm. The vibration time should be strictly controlled, generally about 20 seconds, to prevent leakage or over-vibration. The steel bar protective layer and reserved holes, embedded parts and exposed steel bar positions should be checked at any time to ensure that the concrete at the bottom of the embedded parts and prestressed steel bar bearing plate is dense and the exposed surface layer is flat. The construction joint meets the requirements. An attached vibrator can be added to the closed formwork to assist in vibration.
[0003] Currently, most common vibration operations are performed manually, which results in high labor intensity for workers, low production efficiency, and in turn poor quality of finished concrete products. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a reinforced concrete vibrating device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A reinforced concrete vibrating device comprises: a machine body, a short enclosure and a long enclosure are arranged on the surface of the machine body, the short enclosure is arranged symmetrically along the left and right sides of the machine body, and the long enclosure is arranged symmetrically along the front and back sides of the machine body; a rotating groove is opened on the left and right edges of the machine body, the short enclosure is arranged in the rotating groove, the short enclosure is rotatably connected to the rotating groove through a rotating rod, and the long enclosure is fixed to the surface of the machine body;
[0007] The top of the long enclosure is slidably connected with a vibrating device, which is used to vibrate the concrete; the surface of the machine body is provided with a scraping device, which is used to smooth the surface of the concrete;
[0008] When pouring concrete begins, the worker controls the rotation of the rotating rod through the controller, and the rotating rod drives the short fence to rotate, and the short fence disengages from the rotating groove, so that the short fence and the long fence form a complete enclosed area. Then the worker places the steel frame in the area enclosed by the short fence and the long fence. After the steel frame is placed, the worker pours concrete into the steel frame, so that the concrete forms concrete with the steel frame after solidification; when the concrete is poured, the worker controls the vibration device to start through the controller, and the vibration device vibrates the poured concrete, so that the remaining gaps in the concrete become compacted, thereby improving the structural strength of the concrete after solidification and improving the pouring quality of the concrete; when the concrete is vibrated, the controller is used to control the scraping device to smooth the surface of the concrete, so that the concrete surface is flat.
[0009] Preferably, the vibrating device includes: a slide groove, which is opened at the top of the long fence, a sliding frame is slidably connected in the slide groove, a motor is arranged inside the sliding frame, the motor drives the sliding frame to slide, a sliding cavity is opened on the sliding frame, a plurality of pulleys are arranged in the sliding cavity, a micro motor is arranged in the sliding frame, the driving shaft in the micro motor is connected to the rotating shaft in the pulley; a support rod is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, and a vibrating rod is arranged on the side of the support rod close to the machine body.
[0010] Preferably, a hook is provided on one side of the support rod close to the vibrating rod, and an annular frame is provided on one side of the vibrating rod close to the support rod, and the hook is in contact and fixed with the annular frame; a rotating rod is provided inside the annular frame, and a torsion spring is provided on the rotating rod.
[0011] Preferably, a deep groove is formed in the vibrating rod, and a first electromagnet and a second electromagnet are arranged on the inner wall of the deep groove, and the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are alternately arranged along the deep groove.
[0012] Preferably, a moving vehicle is provided in the deep groove, and the moving vehicle is slidingly connected to the deep groove through a pulley, a pull rope is provided at the end of the moving vehicle away from the deep groove, one end of the pull rope is connected to the moving vehicle, and the other end of the pull rope is wound around a rotating rod in the ring frame, and an impact pendulum is provided at the end of the moving vehicle close to the deep groove, and the impact pendulum is rotatably connected to the moving vehicle through a hinged rod.
[0013] Preferably, the impact pendulum is a T-shaped structure, and a magnet is arranged inside the impact pendulum; the side of the magnet in the impact pendulum close to the first electromagnet is an N pole, and the side of the magnet in the impact pendulum close to the second electromagnet is an S pole;
[0014] When the concrete pouring is completed, the controller controls the motor in the sliding frame to start, and then the driving shaft in the motor drives the sliding frame to move along the sliding groove. The controller divides the sliding groove into equal parts according to the length of the sliding groove. When the sliding frame moves to the equal division point marked by the controller, the controller controls the motor in the sliding frame to stop. Then, the controller controls the micro motor in the sliding cavity to start, and the driving shaft in the micro motor drives the rotating shaft in the pulley to rotate. The rotation rotates the movable pulley. During the rotation of the pulley, the pulley contacts the surface of the support rod, so that the support rod moves to the side close to the concrete under the action of the pulley. During the movement of the support rod, the vibrating rod is driven to move.
[0015] The vibrating rod moves to the side away from the support rod, so that the vibrating rod extends into the concrete. When the vibrating rod enters the concrete, the controller controls the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet to be energized. At this time, the impact pendulum is attracted by the action of the magnetic force, and the impact pendulum drives the moving vehicle to move along the deep groove. Then, the moving vehicle moves to the side close to the deep groove under the action of gravity. When the moving vehicle moves, the speed of the moving vehicle is accelerated due to the magnetic force of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet. The speed of the moving vehicle is increased under the action of electromagnetic acceleration. During the movement of the moving vehicle, the impact pendulum moves with the movement of the moving vehicle. When the impact pendulum moves to the position of the first electromagnet When the impact pendulum moves to the position of the second electromagnet, the second electromagnet repels the S pole on the impact pendulum, so that the second electromagnet and the S pole on the impact pendulum generate a repulsive force, so that the impact pendulum impacts the side away from the first electromagnet, and the impact pendulum then impacts the inner wall of the deep groove; when the impact pendulum moves to the position of the second electromagnet, the second electromagnet repels the S pole on the impact pendulum, so that the second electromagnet and the S pole on the impact pendulum generate a repulsive force, so that the impact pendulum impacts the side away from the second electromagnet, and the impact pendulum then impacts the inner wall of the deep groove; and then the vibration wave is transmitted through the deep groove, and the vibration wave is transmitted to the concrete through the vibrating rod, thereby realizing the vibration treatment of the concrete, and thereby improving the pouring quality of the concrete;
[0016] When the mobile vehicle drives the impact pendulum to move to the bottom of the deep groove, at this time, the pull rope is in a straightened state, and the torsion spring on the rotating rod is also in a taut state. Then, under the action of its own tension, the torsion spring twists the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the pull rope to rotate and wind, and the pull rope pulls the mobile vehicle to reset, and the mobile vehicle pulls the impact pendulum to reset. Then, during the process of resetting, the impact pendulum once again hits the inner wall of the deep groove, so that the concrete is vibrated again, thereby improving the pouring quality of concrete and the structural strength of the concrete after solidification; reducing the work intensity of the staff and improving the efficiency of concrete pouring.
[0017] When the vibrating rod is damaged, the staff can unlock the hook and turn it outward to separate the hook from the ring frame, allowing the staff to remove the damaged vibrating rod and replace it with a new one, thereby saving equipment maintenance time and improving concrete production efficiency.
[0018] Preferably, the scraping device includes: a pressure plate, which is arranged on the surface of the machine body, a spring is arranged on the side of the pressure plate close to the machine body, one end of the spring is connected to the pressure plate, and the other end of the spring is connected to the surface of the machine body, a plurality of air bags are arranged between the pressure plate and the machine body, air ports are arranged on the surface of the air bags, and the air ports in the air bags pass through the machine body and converge into an air pipe.
[0019] Preferably, a trowel plate is also provided on the top of the long enclosure, a pulley is connected between the trowel plate and the sliding frame, the trowel plate is slidably connected to the long enclosure, an expansion airbag is provided on the side of the trowel plate away from the machine body, an airway is provided on the expansion airbag, and the airway is connected to the air pipe through a pipeline; a solenoid valve is provided in the air pipe;
[0020] When the staff pours concrete in the area enclosed by the short fence and the long fence, as the amount of concrete pouring increases, the pressure plate is pressed down by the weight of the concrete, and the pressure plate squeezes the airbag downward. The gas in the airbag is transported to the air port under the action of pressure, and then transported to the air pipe through the air port. The controller controls the solenoid valve in the air pipe to open, and the gas is transported to the airway through the air pipe, and enters the expansion airbag through the airway. The expansion airbag expands after being affected by the gas. After the expansion airbag expands, it drives the trowel plate to move. The expansion airbag drives the trowel plate to move to the side close to the concrete, so that the trowel plate contacts the surface of the concrete. When the sliding frame drives the vibrating rod to vibrate the concrete, the sliding frame drives the trowel plate to move. During the movement of the trowel plate, the surface of the concrete is smoothed, thereby achieving a smooth concrete surface and improving the quality of concrete pouring.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0022] 1. When the mobile vehicle moves, the speed of the mobile vehicle is accelerated due to the magnetic force of the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet. Under the action of electromagnetic acceleration, the speed of the mobile vehicle is increased. When the mobile vehicle moves, the impact pendulum moves with the movement of the mobile vehicle. When the impact pendulum moves to the position of the first electromagnet, the first electromagnet repels the N pole on the impact pendulum, so that the first electromagnet and the N pole on the impact pendulum produce a repulsive force, so that the impact pendulum hits the side away from the first electromagnet, and the impact pendulum immediately hits the inner wall of the deep groove; when the impact pendulum moves to the position of the second electromagnet, the second electromagnet repels the S pole on the impact pendulum, so that the second electromagnet and the S pole on the impact pendulum produce a repulsive force, so that the impact pendulum hits the side away from the second electromagnet, and the impact pendulum immediately hits the inner wall of the deep groove; and then the vibration wave is transmitted through the deep groove, and the vibration wave is transmitted to the concrete through the vibrating rod, thereby realizing the vibration treatment of the concrete, thereby improving the pouring quality of the concrete.
[0023] 2. After the expansion airbag is inflated, it drives the trowel plate to move. The expansion airbag drives the trowel plate to move to the side close to the concrete, so that the trowel plate contacts the surface of the concrete. When the sliding frame drives the vibrating rod to vibrate the concrete, the sliding frame drives the trowel plate to move. During the movement, the trowel plate smoothes the surface of the concrete, thereby achieving a smooth concrete surface and improving the quality of concrete pouring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0025] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibrator;
[0028] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0030] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0031] In the figure: 1, machine body; 11, short enclosure; 12, long enclosure; 13, rotating groove;
[0032] 2. Vibrating device; 21. Slide; 22. Sliding frame; 23. Sliding cavity; 24. Support rod; 25. Vibrating rod; 241. Hook; 251. Ring frame; 252. Deep groove; 253. First electromagnet; 254. Second electromagnet; 26. Moving vehicle; 27. Impact pendulum;
[0033] 3. Scraping device; 31. Pressure plate; 32. Air bag; 33. Screed plate; 34. Inflatable air bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0036] A reinforced concrete vibrating device comprises: a machine body 1, a short enclosure 11 and a long enclosure 12 are arranged on the surface of the machine body 1, the short enclosure 11 is arranged symmetrically along the left and right sides of the machine body 1, and the long enclosure 12 is arranged symmetrically along the front and back sides of the machine body 1; a rotating groove 13 is opened on the left and right edges of the machine body 1, the short enclosure 11 is arranged in the rotating groove 13, the short enclosure 11 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 13 through a rotating rod, and the long enclosure 12 is fixed to the surface of the machine body 1;
[0037] The top of the long enclosure 12 is slidably connected with a vibrating device 2, and the vibrating device 2 is used to vibrate the concrete; the surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a scraping device 3, and the scraping device 3 is used to smooth the concrete surface;
[0038] When pouring concrete begins, the worker controls the rotating rod to rotate through the controller, and the rotating rod drives the short fence 11 to rotate, and the short fence 11 disengages from the rotating groove 13, so that the short fence 11 and the long fence 12 form a complete enclosed area, and then the worker places the steel frame in the area surrounded by the short fence 11 and the long fence 12. After the steel frame is placed, the worker pours concrete into the steel frame so that the concrete forms concrete with the steel frame after solidification; when the concrete is poured, the worker controls the vibrating device 2 to start through the controller, and the vibrating device 2 vibrates the poured concrete; when the concrete is vibrated, the controller controls the scraping device 3 to smooth the surface of the concrete, so that the concrete surface is flat.
[0039] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the vibrating device 2 includes: a slide groove 21, the slide groove 21 is opened at the top of the long fence 12, a sliding frame 22 is slidably connected in the slide groove 21, a motor is arranged inside the sliding frame 22, the motor drives the sliding frame 22 to slide, a sliding cavity 23 is opened on the sliding frame 22, a plurality of pulleys are arranged in the sliding cavity 23, a micro motor is arranged in the sliding frame 22, and the driving shaft in the micro motor is connected to the rotating shaft in the pulley; a support rod 24 is slidably connected in the sliding cavity 23, and a vibrating rod 25 is arranged on the side of the support rod 24 close to the body 1.
[0040] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a hook claw 241 is provided on the side of the support rod 24 close to the vibrating rod 25, and a ring frame 251 is provided on the side of the vibrating rod 25 close to the support rod 24, and the hook claw 241 is in contact and fixed with the ring frame 251; a rotating rod is provided inside the ring frame 251, and a torsion spring is provided on the rotating rod.
[0041] As a specific implementation of the present invention, a deep groove 252 is formed in the vibrating rod 25 , and a first electromagnet 253 and a second electromagnet 254 are disposed on the inner wall of the deep groove 252 . The first electromagnet 253 and the second electromagnet 254 are alternately arranged along the deep groove 252 .
[0042] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a moving vehicle 26 is arranged in the deep groove 252, and the moving vehicle 26 is slidingly connected to the deep groove 252 through a pulley. A pull rope is arranged at the end of the moving vehicle 26 away from the deep groove 252, one end of the pull rope is connected to the moving vehicle 26, and the other end of the pull rope is wound around the rotating rod in the ring frame 251. An impact pendulum 27 is arranged at the end of the moving vehicle 26 close to the deep groove 252, and the impact pendulum 27 is rotatably connected to the moving vehicle 26 through a hinged rod.
[0043] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the impact pendulum 27 is a T-shaped structure, and a magnet is disposed inside the impact pendulum 27; the side of the magnet in the impact pendulum 27 close to the first electromagnet 253 is an N pole, and the side of the magnet in the impact pendulum 27 close to the second electromagnet 254 is an S pole;
[0044] When the concrete pouring is completed, the controller controls the motor in the sliding frame 22 to start, and then the driving shaft in the motor drives the sliding frame 22 to move along the sliding groove 21. The controller divides the sliding groove 21 into equal parts according to the length of the sliding groove 21. When the sliding frame 22 moves to the equal division point marked by the controller, the controller controls the motor in the sliding frame 22 to stop. Then, the controller controls the micro motor in the sliding cavity 23 to start, and the driving shaft in the micro motor drives the rotating shaft in the pulley to rotate. The rotation rotates when the movable pulley rotates. During the rotation of the pulley, the pulley contacts the surface of the support rod 24, so that the support rod 24 moves to the side close to the concrete under the action of the pulley. During the movement of the support rod 24, the vibrating rod 25 is driven to move.
[0045] The vibrating rod 25 moves to the side away from the support rod 24, so that the vibrating rod 25 extends into the concrete. When the vibrating rod 25 enters the concrete, the controller controls the first electromagnet 253 and the second electromagnet 254 to be energized. At this time, the impact pendulum 27 is attracted by the magnetic force, and the impact pendulum 27 drives the moving vehicle 26 to move along the deep groove 252. Then, the moving vehicle 26 moves to the side close to the deep groove 252 under the action of gravity. When the moving vehicle 26 moves, the magnetic force of the first electromagnet 253 and the second electromagnet 254 accelerates the moving speed of the moving vehicle 26. The speed of the moving vehicle 26 increases under the action of electromagnetic acceleration. During the movement of the moving vehicle 26, the impact pendulum 27 moves with the movement of the moving vehicle 26. When the impact pendulum 27 moves to the first electromagnet 253, the impact pendulum 27 moves to the first electromagnet 254. When the magnet 253 is in the position, the first electromagnet 253 repels the N pole on the impact pendulum 27, so that the first electromagnet 253 and the N pole on the impact pendulum 27 generate a repulsive force, so that the impact pendulum 27 impacts the side away from the first electromagnet 253, and the impact pendulum 27 then impacts the inner wall of the deep groove 252; when the impact pendulum 27 moves to the position of the second electromagnet 254, the second electromagnet 254 repels the S pole on the impact pendulum 27, so that the second electromagnet 254 and the S pole on the impact pendulum 27 generate a repulsive force, so that the impact pendulum 27 impacts the side away from the second electromagnet 254, and the impact pendulum 27 then impacts the inner wall of the deep groove 252; and then the vibration wave is transmitted through the deep groove 252, and the vibration wave is transmitted to the concrete through the vibrating rod 25, thereby realizing the vibration treatment of the concrete;
[0046] When the mobile vehicle 26 drives the impact pendulum 27 to move to the bottom of the deep groove 252, at this time, the pull rope is in a straightened state, and the torsion spring on the rotating rod is also in a tight state. Then, under the action of its own tension, the torsion spring twists the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the pull rope to rotate and wind, and the pull rope pulls the mobile vehicle 26 to reset, and the mobile vehicle 26 pulls the impact pendulum 27 to reset. Then, during the reset process, the impact pendulum 27 hits the inner wall of the deep groove 252 again, so that the concrete is vibrated again;
[0047] When the vibrating rod 25 is damaged, the staff can unlock and turn the hook 241 outward to separate the hook 241 from the annular frame 251 , so that the staff can take away the damaged vibrating rod 25 and replace it with a new one.
[0048] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the scraping device 3 includes: a pressure plate 31, the pressure plate 31 is arranged on the surface of the body 1, a spring is arranged on the side of the pressure plate 31 close to the body 1, one end of the spring is connected to the pressure plate 31, and the other end of the spring is connected to the surface of the body 1, a plurality of air bags 32 are arranged between the pressure plate 31 and the body 1, and an air port is arranged on the surface of the air bag 32, and the air port in the air bag 32 passes through the body 1 and converges into an air pipe.
[0049] As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a trowel plate 33 is further provided on the top of the long enclosure 12, a pulley is connected between the trowel plate 33 and the sliding frame 22, the trowel plate 33 is slidably connected to the long enclosure 12, an expansion airbag 34 is provided on the side of the trowel plate 33 away from the body 1, an airway is provided on the expansion airbag 34, and the airway is connected to the air pipe through a pipeline; a solenoid valve is provided in the air pipe;
[0050] When the staff pours concrete into the area surrounded by the short fence 11 and the long fence 12, as the amount of concrete pouring increases, the pressure plate 31 is pressed down by the weight of the concrete, and the pressure plate 31 squeezes the airbag 32 downward. The gas in the airbag 32 is transported to the air port under the action of pressure, and then transported to the air pipe through the air port. The controller controls the solenoid valve in the air pipe to open, and the gas is transported to the airway through the air pipe, and enters the expansion airbag 34 through the airway. The expansion airbag 34 expands after being affected by the gas. After the expansion airbag 34 expands, it drives the trowel plate 33 to move. The expansion airbag 34 drives the trowel plate 33 to move to the side close to the concrete, so that the trowel plate 33 contacts the surface of the concrete. When the sliding frame 22 drives the vibrating rod 25 to vibrate the concrete, the sliding frame 22 drives the trowel plate 33 to move. During the movement, the trowel plate 33 smoothes the surface of the concrete, thereby achieving a smooth concrete surface.
[0051] Working principle of the present invention:
[0052] When pouring concrete, the worker controls the rotating rod to rotate through the controller, and the rotating rod drives the short fence 11 to rotate, and the short fence 11 is separated from the rotating groove 13, so that the short fence 11 and the long fence 12 form a complete closed area, and then the worker places the steel frame in the area surrounded by the short fence 11 and the long fence 12. After the steel frame is placed, the worker pours concrete into the steel frame, so that the concrete forms concrete with the steel frame after solidification; when the concrete pouring is completed, the worker controls the vibration device 2 to start through the controller, and the vibration device 2 vibrates the poured concrete;
[0053] When the concrete pouring is completed, the controller controls the motor in the sliding frame 22 to start, and then the driving shaft in the motor drives the sliding frame 22 to move along the sliding groove 21. The controller divides the sliding groove 21 into equal parts according to the length of the sliding groove 21. When the sliding frame 22 moves to the equal division point marked by the controller, the controller controls the motor in the sliding frame 22 to stop. Then, the controller controls the micro motor in the sliding cavity 23 to start, and the driving shaft in the micro motor drives the rotating shaft in the pulley to rotate. The rotation rotates when the movable pulley rotates. During the rotation of the pulley, the pulley contacts the surface of the support rod 24, so that the support rod 24 moves to the side close to the concrete under the action of the pulley. During the movement of the support rod 24, the vibrating rod 25 is driven to move.
[0054] The vibrating rod 25 moves to the side away from the support rod 24, so that the vibrating rod 25 extends into the concrete. When the vibrating rod 25 enters the concrete, the controller controls the first electromagnet 253 and the second electromagnet 254 to be energized. At this time, the impact pendulum 27 is attracted by the magnetic force, and the impact pendulum 27 drives the moving vehicle 26 to move along the deep groove 252. Then, the moving vehicle 26 moves to the side close to the deep groove 252 under the action of gravity. When the moving vehicle 26 moves, the magnetic force of the first electromagnet 253 and the second electromagnet 254 accelerates the moving speed of the moving vehicle 26. The speed of the moving vehicle 26 increases under the action of electromagnetic acceleration. During the movement of the moving vehicle 26, the impact pendulum 27 moves with the movement of the moving vehicle 26. When the impact pendulum 27 moves to the first electromagnet 253, the impact pendulum 27 moves to the first electromagnet 254. When the magnet 253 is in the position, the first electromagnet 253 repels the N pole on the impact pendulum 27, so that the first electromagnet 253 and the N pole on the impact pendulum 27 generate a repulsive force, so that the impact pendulum 27 impacts the side away from the first electromagnet 253, and the impact pendulum 27 then impacts the inner wall of the deep groove 252; when the impact pendulum 27 moves to the position of the second electromagnet 254, the second electromagnet 254 repels the S pole on the impact pendulum 27, so that the second electromagnet 254 and the S pole on the impact pendulum 27 generate a repulsive force, so that the impact pendulum 27 impacts the side away from the second electromagnet 254, and the impact pendulum 27 then impacts the inner wall of the deep groove 252; and then the vibration wave is transmitted through the deep groove 252, and the vibration wave is transmitted to the concrete through the vibrating rod 25, thereby realizing the vibration treatment of the concrete;
[0055] When the mobile vehicle 26 drives the impact pendulum 27 to move to the bottom of the deep groove 252, at this time, the pull rope is in a straightened state, and the torsion spring on the rotating rod is also in a tight state. Then, under the action of its own tension, the torsion spring twists the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the pull rope to rotate and wind, and the pull rope pulls the mobile vehicle 26 to reset, and the mobile vehicle 26 pulls the impact pendulum 27 to reset. Then, during the reset process, the impact pendulum 27 hits the inner wall of the deep groove 252 again, so that the concrete is vibrated again;
[0056] When the vibrating rod 25 is damaged, the staff can unlock the hook 241 and turn it outward, so that the hook 241 is separated from the annular frame 251, so that the staff can take away the damaged vibrating rod 25 and replace it with a new vibrating rod 25.
[0057] When the staff pours concrete into the area surrounded by the short fence 11 and the long fence 12, as the amount of concrete pouring increases, the pressure plate 31 is pressed down by the weight of the concrete, and the pressure plate 31 squeezes the airbag 32 downward. The gas in the airbag 32 is transported to the air port under the action of pressure, and then transported to the air pipe through the air port. The controller controls the solenoid valve in the air pipe to open, and the gas is transported to the airway through the air pipe, and enters the expansion airbag 34 through the airway. The expansion airbag 34 expands after being affected by the gas. After the expansion airbag 34 expands, it drives the trowel plate 33 to move. The expansion airbag 34 drives the trowel plate 33 to move to the side close to the concrete, so that the trowel plate 33 contacts the surface of the concrete. When the sliding frame 22 drives the vibrating rod 25 to vibrate the concrete, the sliding frame 22 drives the trowel plate 33 to move. During the movement, the trowel plate 33 smoothes the surface of the concrete, thereby achieving a smooth concrete surface.
[0058] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0059] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A reinforced concrete vibrating device, characterized in that: include: A machine body (1), wherein a short enclosure (11) and a long enclosure (12) are arranged on the surface of the machine body (1), wherein the short enclosure (11) is symmetrically arranged along the left and right sides of the machine body (1), and the long enclosure (12) is symmetrically arranged along the front and back sides of the machine body (1); a rotation groove (13) is provided on the left and right edges of the machine body (1), wherein the short enclosure (11) is arranged in the rotation groove (13), wherein the short enclosure (11) is rotationally connected to the rotation groove (13) via a rotation rod, and the long enclosure (12) is fixed to the surface of the machine body (1); The top of the long enclosure (12) is slidably connected with a vibrating device (2), and the vibrating device (2) is used to vibrate the concrete; the surface of the machine body (1) is provided with a scraping device (3), and the scraping device (3) is used to smooth the surface of the concrete; The vibrating device (2) comprises: a slide groove (21), the slide groove (21) is provided at the top of the long fence (12), a sliding frame (22) is slidably connected in the slide groove (21), a motor is arranged inside the sliding frame (22), the motor drives the sliding frame (22) to slide, a sliding cavity (23) is provided on the sliding frame (22), a plurality of pulleys are arranged in the sliding cavity (23), a micro motor is arranged in the sliding frame (22), and the driving shaft in the micro motor is connected to the rotating shaft in the pulley; a support rod (24) is slidably connected in the sliding cavity (23), and a vibrating rod (25) is arranged on the side of the support rod (24) close to the machine body (1); A hook (241) is provided on one side of the support rod (24) close to the vibrating rod (25); an annular frame (251) is provided on one side of the vibrating rod (25) close to the support rod (24); the hook (241) is in contact and fixed with the annular frame (251); a rotating rod is provided inside the annular frame (251); a torsion spring is provided on the rotating rod; A deep groove (252) is provided in the vibrating rod (25), and a first electromagnet (253) and a second electromagnet (254) are arranged on the inner wall of the deep groove (252), and the first electromagnet (253) and the second electromagnet (254) are arranged alternately along the deep groove (252); A moving vehicle (26) is arranged in the deep groove (252), and the moving vehicle (26) is slidably connected to the deep groove (252) via a pulley. A pull rope is arranged at one end of the moving vehicle (26) away from the deep groove (252), one end of the pull rope is connected to the moving vehicle (26), and the other end of the pull rope is wound around a rotating rod in the annular frame (251). An impact pendulum (27) is arranged at one end of the moving vehicle (26) close to the deep groove (252), and the impact pendulum (27) is rotatably connected to the moving vehicle (26) via a hinged rod. The impact pendulum (27) is of a T-shaped structure. A magnet is arranged inside the impact pendulum (27). The side of the magnet in the impact pendulum (27) close to the first electromagnet (253) is an N pole, and the side of the magnet in the impact pendulum (27) close to the second electromagnet (254) is an S pole.
2. A reinforced concrete vibrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping device (3) comprises: a pressure plate (31), the pressure plate (31) being arranged on the surface of the machine body (1), a spring being arranged on the side of the pressure plate (31) close to the machine body (1), one end of the spring being connected to the pressure plate (31), and the other end of the spring being connected to the surface of the machine body (1), a plurality of air bags (32) being arranged between the pressure plate (31) and the machine body (1), air ports being arranged on the surface of the air bags (32), and the air ports in the air bags (32) passing through the machine body (1) and converging into an air pipe.
3. A reinforced concrete vibrating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A trowel plate (33) is also provided on the top of the long enclosure (12), a pulley is connected between the trowel plate (33) and the sliding frame (22), the trowel plate (33) is slidably connected to the long enclosure (12), an expansion air bag (34) is provided on the side of the trowel plate (33) away from the machine body (1), an air passage is provided on the expansion air bag (34), and the air passage is connected to the air pipe through a pipeline; an electromagnetic valve is provided in the air pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dedicated concrete slab of civil engineering construction pours device
CN206663469U