An integrated partition

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of indoor building structure, in particular to an integrated partition wall which comprises a partition wall main body, the partition wall main body is provided with a first top plate, a second top plate, a bottom plate, a plurality of wall plate units and a plurality of fender plates, the cross section of the bottom plate is U-shaped and is fixedly connected with the ground, each wall plate unit is embedded in the bottom plate, the cross section of the first top plate is L-shaped and the horizontal surface thereof is fixedly connected with a ceiling, the rear end surface of the wall plate unit is abutted with the vertical surface of the first top plate, the front end surface of the wall plate unit is provided with a plurality of vertical protruding plates, the left and right sides of the wall plate unit are provided with protruding plates, the protruding plates of adjacent wall plate units are abutted with each other and are fixedly connected through bolts, the cross section of the second top plate is n-shaped and the horizontal surface thereof is fixedly connected with the ceiling, the rear vertical surface thereof is abutted with the front end surface of the protruding plate, the upper end of the fender plate is embedded in the groove of the second top plate, the rear end surface of the wall plate unit is a smooth surface covered with a decorative layer, and the thickness sum of the wall plate unit and the protruding plate is 70mm-120mm.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of interior building structure technology, and in particular to an integrated partition wall. Background Technology

[0002] As people's requirements for residential and office environments continue to increase, higher demands are being placed on the materials used for non-load-bearing walls such as partition walls, exterior walls, and interior walls in ordinary residential buildings, in terms of energy conservation, environmental protection, sound insulation, fire resistance, and service life. Existing partition walls in residential and office buildings generally use masonry walls or steel-framed walls, which are expensive in terms of materials and involve a large amount of construction work. They also have shortcomings in energy conservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, and multi-functionality. Furthermore, existing partition walls require an additional decorative layer after installation to achieve aesthetic appeal, making installation cumbersome and difficult to promote. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention proposes an integrated partition wall.

[0004] This invention adopts the following technical solution: an integrated partition wall, comprising a partition wall body, the partition wall body having a first top plate, a second top plate, a bottom plate, several wall panel units, and several wall cladding panels. The bottom plate has a U-shaped cross-section and is fixedly connected to the ground. Each wall panel unit is embedded in the bottom plate and tightly abuts against it. The first top plate has an L-shaped cross-section and its horizontal surface is fixedly connected to the ceiling. The rear end face of each wall panel unit abuts against the vertical surface of the first top plate. The front end face of each wall panel unit is provided with multiple vertical protrusions. Protrusions are provided on the left and right sides of each wall panel unit. Adjacent wall panel units... The protruding plates abut against each other, and adjacent wall panel units are fixedly connected by several bolts that pass through the two protruding plates laterally. Adjacent protruding plates on a single wall panel unit form an installation groove, in which an insulation board is embedded. The second top plate has an n-shaped cross-section, and its horizontal surface is fixedly connected to the ceiling. Its rear vertical surface abuts against the front surface of the protruding plate. The upper end of the wall panel is embedded in the groove of the second top plate. Adjacent wall panels are interlocked. The rear end surface of the wall panel unit is a smooth surface covered with a decorative layer. The sum of the thickness of the wall panel unit and the protruding plate is 70mm to 120mm.

[0005] Preferably, the mounting groove is provided with a third top plate that is adapted to it. The cross-section of the third top plate is L-shaped, and its horizontal surface is fixedly connected to the ceiling. The front end face of the wall panel unit abuts against the vertical surface of the third top plate, and the upper end face of the insulation board abuts against the horizontal surface of the third top plate.

[0006] Preferably, the left side of the leftmost convex plate of the wall panel unit is provided with a matching convex strip, and the right side of the rightmost convex plate of the wall panel unit is provided with a matching slot. The convex strip and the slot are mutually compatible, and adjacent wall panel units are connected by the convex strip and the slot through a snap-fit ​​connection.

[0007] Preferably, an extension plate is provided in the middle of the front end face of the convex plate, the width of the extension plate is smaller than the width of the convex plate, a wooden board is embedded in the mounting groove, and the left and right sides of the wooden board are fixedly connected to one side of the front end face of the convex plate by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting groove is provided with a water pipe that is arranged horizontally or vertically.

[0009] Preferably, a base box is embedded in the wall panel unit, the base box is used to install a switch, and a horizontal or vertical conduit is provided in the mounting groove, the conduit being connected to the base box.

[0010] Preferably, the base box extends through the wall panel unit from front to back, and the inner wall of the base box is provided with a plurality of mounting posts, and the mounting posts are provided with mounting holes at both ends.

[0011] Preferably, the partition wall body has a positioning plate on the side closest to the wall. The positioning plate has a horizontal "U" shape in cross section. The protruding plate of the wall panel unit on the side closest to the wall is embedded in the positioning plate and is fixedly connected to the wall by bolts passing through the protruding plate and the positioning plate.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is provided on the corner side of the partition wall body, and the four sides of the connecting plate are snapped together with the protruding plate. The vertical surface of the second top plate abuts against the side wall of the connecting plate that is not snapped together with the protruding plate.

[0013] This invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In this invention, multiple wall panel units are spliced ​​together, and multiple mounting grooves are formed by setting protruding plates, which facilitates the installation of insulation boards and effectively improves the energy-saving, heat-insulating, sound-insulating, and thermal-insulating performance of the partition wall. Furthermore, by using bolts to penetrate the protruding plates of adjacent wall panel units, the units can be fixedly connected into a whole, and the connecting bolts are completely hidden within the mounting grooves, minimizing impact on the flatness of the installation surface. Through the cooperation of the first top plate, second top plate, and bottom plate with the ceiling and floor respectively, the wall panel units can be effectively positioned, ensuring their installation stability. Moreover, installation is simple and effectively saves labor time. The rear end face of the wall panel unit is covered with... The smooth surface of the decorative layer ensures that after the wall panel units are installed, the rear end of the partition wall is a smooth, finished partition wall, requiring no further decoration. The front end of the wall panel units, through the installation of tightly joined wall panels, also results in a smooth, finished partition wall after installation. This leads to high overall installation efficiency; the partition wall is ready for immediate use upon completion. The installation grooves also provide space for other functions, enhancing the practicality of the invention. The thickness of the wall panel units plus the raised plates meets the requirements for partition wall use, exhibiting excellent performance in terms of strength and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention with the wall panel removed;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view diagram of the wall panel unit splicing structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal splicing structure of the wall panel units in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a top view structural diagram of the wall panel unit in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 9 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part D in the middle;

[0024] Figure 10 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part E in the middle;

[0025] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first top plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second top plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the base plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third top plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom box in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 16 This is a top view diagram of the wall panel unit splicing structure in the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 17 for Figure 16 A magnified schematic diagram of a local part of F.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 10. Main partition wall, 11. First top plate, 12. Second top plate, 13. Bottom plate, 14. Wall panel unit, 141. Raised plate, 1411. Raised strip, 1412. Slot, 1413. Extension plate, 142. Mounting slot, 143. Insulation board, 144. Wood board, 145. Water pipe, 146. Base box, 1461. Mounting column, 1462. Mounting hole, 147. Conduit, 15. Wall panel, 16. Third top plate, 17. Positioning plate, 18. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center, longitudinal, transverse, length, width, thickness, up, down, front, back, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inner, outer, clockwise, counterclockwise," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limiting this invention.

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 15According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an integrated partition wall includes a partition wall body 10. The partition wall body 10 has a first top plate 11, a second top plate 12, a bottom plate 13, a plurality of wall panel units 14, and a plurality of wall panels 15. The bottom plate 13 has a U-shaped cross-section and is fixedly connected to the ground. Each wall panel unit 14 is embedded in the bottom plate 13 and tightly abuts against it. The first top plate 11 has an L-shaped cross-section and its horizontal surface is fixedly connected to the ceiling. The rear end face of the wall panel unit 14 abuts against the vertical surface of the first top plate 11. The front end face of the wall panel unit 14 is provided with a plurality of vertical protrusions 141. Protrusions 141 are provided on the left and right sides of the wall panel unit 14. The protrusions of adjacent wall panel units 14 are... The panels 141 abut against each other, and the adjacent wall panel units 14 are fixedly connected by a number of bolts that pass through the two protruding plates 141 laterally. The adjacent protruding plates 141 on a single wall panel unit 14 form an installation groove 142. An insulation board 143 is embedded in the installation groove 142. The cross-section of the second top plate 12 is n-shaped and its horizontal surface is fixedly connected to the ceiling. Its rear vertical surface abuts against the front end of the protruding plate 141. The upper end of the wall panel 15 is embedded in the groove of the second top plate 12. Adjacent wall panels 15 are interlocked. The rear end surface of the wall panel unit 14 is a smooth surface covered with a decorative layer. The sum of the thickness of the wall panel unit 14 and the protruding plate 141 is 70mm to 120mm.

[0037] In this invention, multiple wall panel units 14 are spliced ​​together, and multiple mounting grooves 142 are formed by setting protruding plates 141, which facilitates the installation of insulation boards 143 and effectively improves the energy-saving, heat-insulating, sound-insulating, and heat-insulating performance of the partition wall body 10; moreover, by using bolts to pass through the protruding plates 141 of adjacent wall panel units 14, each wall panel unit 14 can be fixedly connected into a whole, and the connecting bolts are completely hidden in the mounting grooves 142, which does not easily affect the flatness of the installation surface; through the cooperation of the first top plate 11, the second top plate 12, and the bottom plate 13 with the ceiling and floor respectively, the wall panel unit 14 can be effectively positioned to ensure its installation stability, and the installation is simple, effectively saving labor time; wall panel unit 1 The rear end face of 4 is a smooth surface covered with a decorative layer, so that after each wall panel unit 14 is installed, the rear end face of the partition wall body 10 is a smooth finished partition wall, which does not require additional decoration. The front end face of the wall panel unit 14 is connected by a tightly spliced ​​wall panel 15, so that after the invention is installed, the front end face of the partition wall body 10 is also a smooth finished partition wall. The overall installation efficiency is high, and the partition wall is a finished product after installation and can be put into use directly. The setting of the installation groove 142 also reserves space for the realization of other functions, making the practical effect of the invention better. The thickness of the wall panel unit 14 plus the protruding plate 141 also meets the usage requirements of the partition wall, and has excellent effects in terms of strength and stability.

[0038] In this embodiment, the front end face of a single wall panel unit 14 is provided with four protruding plates 141 and three mounting slots 142. The height of the protruding plates 141 is the same as that of the wall panel unit 14. The lengths of the first top plate 11 and the second top plate 12 are the same as the length of the partition wall body 10. The wall panel unit 14 and the protruding plates 141 are both embedded in the bottom plate 13. In specific implementation, the upper and lower ends of the partition wall body 10 also need to be decorated with top corner lines and bottom corner lines. The structure of the wall panel 15 is well known to those skilled in the art, so it will not be described in detail here. In this embodiment, the sum of the thicknesses of the wall panel unit 14 and the protruding plates 141 is 110mm.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features:

[0040] The mounting groove 142 is equipped with a third top plate 16 that is compatible with it. The cross-section of the third top plate 16 is L-shaped, and its horizontal surface is fixedly connected to the ceiling. The front end face of the wall panel unit 14 abuts against the vertical surface of the third top plate 16, and the upper end face of the insulation board 143 abuts against the horizontal surface of the third top plate 16. The third top plate 16 can not only further position the wall panel unit 14, but also limit the position of the insulation board 143. In this embodiment, the wall panel unit 14 and the protruding plate 141 are an integral structure. Both the wall panel unit 14 and the protruding plate 141 are hollow structures with reinforcing ribs inside, which ensures structural strength while reducing weight.

[0041] The left side of the leftmost protruding plate 141 of the wall panel unit 14 is provided with a matching protruding strip 1411, and the right side of the rightmost protruding plate 141 of the wall panel unit 14 is provided with a matching slot 1412. The protruding strip 1411 and the slot 1412 are mutually compatible, and adjacent wall panel units 14 are connected by the protruding strip 1411 and the slot 1412. The connection between adjacent wall panel units 14 by the protruding strip 1411 and the slot 1412 can further improve their stability and also ensure the flatness of the rear end face of the partition wall body 10. In this embodiment, the height of the protruding strip 1411 and the slot 1412 is the same as that of the wall panel unit 14.

[0042] An extension plate 1413 is provided in the middle of the front end face of the protruding plate 141. The width of the extension plate 1413 is smaller than the width of the protruding plate 141. A wooden board 144 is embedded in the mounting groove 142. The left and right sides of the wooden board 144 are fixedly connected to one side of the front end face of the protruding plate 141 by bolts. The extension plate 1413 facilitates the installation of the wooden board 144. The wooden board 144 is provided to facilitate users to hang wall-mounted items on the partition wall body 10. By driving screws into the wooden board 144, the installation stability of the wall-mounted items can be guaranteed. In this embodiment, the position and number of wooden boards 144 are set according to customer needs. The front and rear thickness of the insulation board 143 is less than or equal to the front and rear thickness of the protruding plate 141, so that there is a gap in the mounting groove 142, which can prevent thermal expansion and contraction. The extension plate 1413 and the protruding plate 141 are an integral structure.

[0043] The mounting groove 142 is equipped with a horizontally or vertically arranged water pipe 145. The built-in water pipe 145 eliminates the need for the user to extend the water pipe 145 to the outside of the partition wall body 10 during use, making the partition wall body 10 more aesthetically pleasing.

[0044] A back box 146 is embedded in the wall panel unit 14. The back box 146 is used to install switches. A horizontal or vertical conduit 147 is provided in the mounting groove 142. The conduit 147 is connected to the back box 146. The cooperation between the back box 146 and the conduit 147 allows users to run wires within the partition wall body 10, which is highly practical.

[0045] The bottom box 146 runs through the wall panel unit 14 from front to back. The inner wall of the bottom box 146 is provided with several mounting posts 1461. Both ends of the mounting posts 1461 are provided with mounting holes 1462. The structure of the bottom box 146 allows users to install switches on both the front and back sides of the partition wall body 10 for convenient use.

[0046] The partition wall body 10 has a positioning plate 17 on the side facing the wall. The positioning plate 17 has a horizontal "U" shaped cross section. The protruding plate 141 of the wall panel unit 14 near the wall is embedded in the positioning plate 17 and is fixedly connected to the wall by bolts passing through the protruding plate 141 and the positioning plate 17. The positioning plate 17 facilitates the connection between the partition wall body 10 and the side wall. In this embodiment, the flat side of the positioning plate 17 is abutted against the wall by screws.

[0047] A connecting plate 18 is provided on the corner side of the partition wall body 10. The four sides of the connecting plate 18 are snapped together with the protruding plate 141. The vertical surface of the second top plate 12 abuts against the side wall of the connecting plate 18 that is not snapped together with the protruding plate 141. The connecting plate 18 facilitates the use of the corner of the partition wall body 10. In specific implementations, doors, windows, and other structures can also be opened on the partition wall body 10. In this embodiment, the connecting plate 18 is used to connect two mutually perpendicular wall panel units 14. A connecting plate slot is provided on the right side wall of the connecting plate 18, and two protruding strips on the protruding plate 141 are embedded in it. The connecting plate 18 is connected to the connecting plate slot by a snap-fit. The rear side wall of the connecting plate 18 is provided with two connecting plate protrusions. The connecting plate protrusions are snap-fitted to the slots 1412 on the protrusion plate 14. Then, bolts are set to pass through the protrusion plate 14 and the connecting plate 18 from the left and right sides to fix them together. Then, bolts are set to pass through the connecting plate 18 and the protrusion plate 141 on another wall panel unit 14 from the front and rear sides to fix the connecting plate 18 to the other wall panel unit 14. Thus, two adjacent vertical wall panel units 14 are fixedly connected together, so that the partition wall can be cornered and has good practicality.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] Reference Figures 16 to 17The partition wall body 10 can also form a cross wall structure by setting the connecting plate 18. The front, back, left and right sides of the connecting plate 18 are snapped to the protruding plates 141 of the wall panel unit 14. In this embodiment, the left side wall and the back side wall of the connecting plate 18 are provided with two connecting plate protrusions, and the right side wall and the front side wall are provided with connecting plate slots. The four wall panel units 14 are connected by the connecting plate 18 to form a cross wall. Then, the corresponding protruding plates 141 and the connecting plate 18 are passed through the left and right sides and the corresponding protruding plates 141 and the connecting plate 18 are passed through the front and back sides by bolts, so that the cross wall structure is stable. The connecting plate 18 can effectively cooperate with the wall panel unit 14. In terms of the assembly of the partition wall body 10, the design of other connecting profiles is effectively saved, the installation efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.

[0050] Without causing conflict, those skilled in the art can freely combine and use the above-mentioned additional technical features.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Any technical solution that achieves the purpose of the present invention by essentially the same means is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated partition wall, characterized in that, Includes a partition wall body (10), which has a first top plate (11), a second top plate (12), a bottom plate (13), several wall panel units (14), and several wall panels (15). The bottom plate (13) has a U-shaped cross-section and is fixedly connected to the ground. Each wall panel unit (14) is embedded in the bottom plate (13) and tightly abuts against it. The first top plate (11) has an L-shaped cross-section and its horizontal surface is fixedly connected to the ceiling. The wall panel units (14) The rear end face of the wall panel unit (14) abuts against the vertical face of the first top plate (11). The front end face of the wall panel unit (14) is provided with multiple vertical protrusions (141). The left and right sides of the wall panel unit (14) are provided with protrusions (141). The protrusions (141) of adjacent wall panel units (14) abut against each other, and the adjacent wall panel units (14) are fixedly connected by a number of bolts that pass through the two protrusions (141) laterally. The adjacent protrusions on a single wall panel unit (14) (141) Forms an installation groove (142), in which an insulation board (143) is embedded. The second top plate (12) has an n-shaped cross section and its horizontal surface is fixedly connected to the ceiling. Its rear vertical surface abuts against the front end of the convex plate (141). The upper end of the wall panel (15) is embedded in the groove of the second top plate (12). Adjacent wall panels (15) are interlocked. The rear end face of the wall panel unit (14) is flat and covered with a decorative layer. The wall panel unit (14) and the convex plate (141) have a combined thickness of 70mm to 120mm. The mounting groove (142) is provided with a third top plate (16) that is compatible with it. The cross-section of the third top plate (16) is L-shaped, and its horizontal surface is fixedly connected to the ceiling. The front end face of the wall panel unit (14) abuts against the vertical surface of the third top plate (16), and the upper end face of the insulation board (143) abuts against the horizontal surface of the third top plate (16). The left side of the leftmost protruding plate (141) of the wall panel unit (14) is provided with two protruding strips (1411) that are adapted to it, and the right side of the rightmost protruding plate (141) of the wall panel unit (14) is provided with two slots (1412) that are adapted to it. The protruding strips (1411) and the slots (1412) are adapted to each other, and adjacent wall panel units (14) are connected by the protruding strips (1411) and the slots (1412) through snap-fit ​​connection. An extension plate (1413) is provided in the middle of the front end face of the convex plate (141). The width of the extension plate (1413) is smaller than the width of the convex plate (141). A wooden board (144) is embedded in the mounting groove (142). The left and right sides of the wooden board (144) are fixedly connected to one side of the front end face of the convex plate (141) by bolts.

2. The integrated partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting groove (142) is provided with a water pipe (145) that is arranged horizontally or vertically.

3. The integrated partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wall panel unit (14) is fitted with a bottom box (146), which is used to install a switch. The mounting groove (142) is provided with a horizontal or vertical conduit (147), which is connected to the bottom box (146).

4. The integrated partition wall according to claim 3, characterized in that, The base box (146) passes through the wall panel unit (14) from front to back. The inner wall of the base box (146) is provided with a number of mounting posts (1461), and the mounting posts (1461) are provided with mounting holes (1462) at both the front and rear ends.

5. The integrated partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition wall body (10) is provided with a positioning plate (17) on the side of the wall. The positioning plate (17) has a horizontal "U" shape in cross section. The protruding plate (141) of the wall panel unit (14) on the side close to the wall is embedded in the positioning plate (17) and is fixedly connected to the wall by bolts passing through the protruding plate (141) and the positioning plate (17).

6. The integrated partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The corner side of the partition wall body (10) is provided with a connecting plate (18). The front, back, left and right sides of the connecting plate (18) are all snapped together with the protruding plate (141). The vertical surface of the second top plate (12) and the side wall of the connecting plate (18) that is not snapped together with the protruding plate (141) abut against each other.

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