A robot sweeper
By designing a detachable mop assembly and maintenance station on the robot vacuum cleaner, the automatic removal of the mop assembly is achieved, solving the problem of the mop assembly soiling the carpet when walking on long-pile carpet floors, thus improving the robot's reliability and user experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The mop assembly of existing robotic vacuum cleaners easily soils the carpet when walking on long-pile floors, and the moving mechanism on the base is easily damaged, resulting in poor reliability.
A robotic vacuum cleaner was designed, equipped with a detachable mop assembly and a maintenance station. The mop assembly can be automatically detached and fixed by the detachable assembly and the drive assembly, which avoids contact between the mop assembly and the carpet and protects the drive assembly from damage.
It improves the user experience and reliability of the robot vacuum cleaner, ensuring that the mop assembly can be automatically disassembled when needed, preventing the wet mop from wetting the carpet and extending the robot's lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN115670293B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of robots, in particular to a sweeping robot. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the prior art, a sweeping robot can realize wet mopping and cleaning functions, and is welcomed by users. However, the mop assembly of the current sweeping robot can be automatically lifted, but the automatically lifted height is too small, and when walking on a long carpet ground for cleaning, the carpet will still be dirty, and in this case, the user needs to manually disassemble the mop assembly; although some sweeping robots have a base with a detachable mop assembly, the movable mechanism on the base is exposed and is easy to be damaged by the user, and the reliability is poor. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application provides a sweeping robot, which can realize automatic disassembly of the mop assembly, improve user experience, and improve the reliability and service life of the sweeping robot.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] A sweeping robot comprises a robot body and a maintenance station.
[0006] The robot body comprises a bottom shell and a detachable mop assembly mounted on the bottom shell, the bottom shell is provided with a first fixing part for fixing the mop assembly, the mop assembly comprises a mop support and a mop arranged on the mop support, the mop support is provided with a second fixing part capable of being locked with the first fixing part;
[0007] The maintenance station comprises a bottom plate, a protective shell arranged on the bottom plate, a disassembly assembly and a driving assembly, the protective shell cooperates with the bottom plate to form a maintenance cavity for placing the robot body, the opening direction of the maintenance cavity is parallel to the extension direction of the bottom plate, the protective shell forms an accommodation space inside, the disassembly assembly has a first state and a second state, and the driving assembly is located in the accommodation space and is used to drive the disassembly assembly to switch between the first state and the second state.
[0008] When the disassembly assembly is in the first state, the disassembly assembly is located in the accommodation space.
[0009] When the disassembly assembly is in the second state, the disassembly assembly can be inserted into the maintenance cavity through the through hole on the protective shell, so that the first fixing part and the second fixing part on the robot body located in the maintenance cavity are unlocked.
[0010] The robot body and the mop assembly can be fixedly connected through cooperation locking of the first fixing part and the second fixing part, when it is necessary to disassemble the mop assembly on the robot body, the robot body can be controlled to move into the maintenance cavity of the maintenance station, the driving assembly can drive the disassembling assembly to be in the second state, so that the disassembling assembly extends into the maintenance cavity, and the locking between the first fixing part and the second fixing part is released, that is, the fixed connection between the bottom shell of the robot body and the mop assembly is released, so that the automatic disassembly of the mop assembly can be realized, the use is convenient, the user experience is improved, and in addition, the driving assembly and the disassembling assembly in the first state are located in the containing space in the protective shell of the maintenance station, the protective shell can protect the driving assembly and the disassembling assembly from being damaged, and the reliability and service life of the robot can be improved.
[0011] Optionally, the second fixing part comprises at least one set of lock buckle assemblies, each set of the lock buckle assemblies comprises first lock buckles and second lock buckles arranged along a first direction and matched with each other, and the lock buckle assemblies have a clamping state and a release clamping state; the first fixing part comprises at least one set of hook assemblies corresponding to the lock buckle assemblies, and the hook assemblies comprise first hook parts capable of being clamped with the first lock buckles and second hook parts capable of being clamped with the second lock buckles.
[0012] When the lock buckle assemblies are in the clamping state, the first lock buckles and the second lock buckles are clamped with the first hook parts and the second hook parts respectively, so that the first fixing part and the second fixing part are fixedly connected;
[0013] When the lock buckle assemblies are in the release clamping state, the first lock buckles and the second lock buckles are released from the clamping with the first hook parts and the second hook parts respectively, so that the first fixing part and the second fixing part are released from the locking.
[0014] Optionally, the first lock buckles comprise first hook arms extending along a second direction, the second lock buckles comprise second hook arms extending along the second direction, the bending directions of the hooks on the first hook arms and the second hook arms are opposite to each other, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0015] When the lock buckle assemblies are in the clamping state, the distance between the first hook arms and the second hook arms is a first interval, and the hooks on the first hook arms and the second hook arms are clamped with the first hook parts and the second hook parts respectively;
[0016] When the lock assembly is in the contact-engaging state, the first hook arm and the second hook arm are at a second distance apart, the second distance is smaller than the first distance, and the hook on the first hook arm and the hook on the second hook arm are disengaged from the first hook portion and the second hook portion, respectively.
[0017] Optionally, the first hook portion and the second hook portion are arranged in parallel to each other, and a distance between the first hook portion and the second hook portion is greater than the first distance, a bending direction of the first hook portion is opposite to a bending direction of the second hook portion, and a top surface of the first hook portion and a top surface of the second hook portion are formed with two opposite first inclined surfaces, and a top surface of the first hook arm and a top surface of the second hook arm are formed with second inclined surfaces matched with the first inclined surfaces.
[0018] Optionally, the first lock further comprises a first connecting portion extending in the first direction and connected to a side of the first hook arm away from the second hook arm, and the second lock further comprises a second connecting portion extending in the first direction and connected to a side of the second hook arm away from the first hook arm.
[0019] The mop holder is provided with a first sliding channel and a second sliding channel, the first connecting portion is slidably connected to the first sliding channel, and the second connecting portion is slidably connected to the second sliding channel.
[0020] Optionally, an end of the first connecting portion away from the first hook arm is provided with a first limiting end slidably connected to the first sliding channel, and an end of the second connecting portion away from the second hook arm is provided with a second limiting end slidably connected to the second sliding channel.
[0021] The first sliding channel has a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion arranged in a direction from the first limiting end to the first hook arm;
[0022] The second sliding channel has a third limiting portion and a fourth limiting portion arranged in a direction from the second limiting end to the second hook arm.
[0023] The first limiting portion and the third limiting portion are respectively used for limiting positions of the first limiting end and the second limiting end when the lock assembly is in the disengaging state, and the second limiting portion and the fourth limiting portion are respectively used for limiting positions of the first hook arm and the second hook arm when the lock assembly is in the engaging state.
[0024] Optionally, the locking assembly further comprises a first spring and a second spring; the first spring is sleeved on the region of the first connecting part between the first limiting end and the first hook arm, and is fixed on the mop support at one end away from the first limiting end; the second spring is sleeved on the region of the second connecting part between the second limiting end and the second hook arm, and is fixed on the mop support at one end away from the second limiting end;
[0025] When the locking assembly is in the clamping state, the first spring and the second spring are in the energy releasing state;
[0026] When the locking assembly is in the unclamping state, the first spring and the second spring are in the energy storage state.
[0027] Optionally, the disassembling assembly comprises a first disassembling rod and a second disassembling rod, when the robot is in the maintenance cavity, the first end of the first disassembling rod is opposite to one end of the first connecting part away from the first hook arm, and the first end of the second disassembling rod is opposite to one end of the second connecting part away from the second hook arm;
[0028] When the disassembling assembly is in the first state, the first disassembling rod and the second disassembling rod are located in the containing space;
[0029] When the disassembling assembly is in the second state, the first disassembling rod and the second disassembling rod extend into the maintenance cavity, the first end of the first disassembling rod abuts against one end of the first connecting part away from the first hook arm to move the first hook arm towards the second hook arm, and the first end of the second disassembling rod abuts against one end of the second connecting part away from the first hook arm to move the second hook arm towards the second hook arm.
[0030] Optionally, the region of the first connecting part opposite to the first disassembling rod is provided with a first positioning slot, and the region of the second connecting part opposite to the second disassembling rod is provided with a second positioning slot.
[0031] Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a first rack, a second rack, a first gear, a second gear, a first motor and a second motor; wherein,
[0032] The first rack is connected with the second end of the first disassembling rod and has the same extension direction as the first disassembling rod, and the first gear is engaged with the first rack and is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first motor;
[0033] The second rack is connected with the second end of the second disassembling rod and has the same extension direction as the second disassembling rod, and the second gear is engaged with the second rack and is arranged on the rotating shaft of the second motor.
[0034] Optionally, a control unit is further arranged in the accommodation space, and the control unit is configured to control the first motor and the second motor to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a robot provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0036] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a robot body provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0037] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a maintenance station provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0038] Figure 4 A state schematic diagram of a mop support provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0039] Figure 5 A state schematic diagram of a mop support provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0040] Figure 6 An enlarged view of a partial area of a mop support provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0041] Icon:
[0042] 1-robot body; 2-maintenance station; 21-bottom plate; 22-protection shell; 221-maintenance cavity; 222-accommodation space; 223-through hole; 3-mop assembly; 31-mop support; 311-first slide; 311'-second slide; 312-first limiting part; 313-second limiting part; 312'-third limiting part; 313'-fourth limiting part; 41-first hook arm; 41'-second hook arm; 42-first connecting part; 42'-second connecting part; 421-first limiting end; 421'-second limiting end; 422-first positioning groove; 422'-second positioning groove; 43'-second spring; 51-first dismounting rod; 51'-second dismounting rod; 61-first rack; 61'-second rack; 62-first gear; 62'-second gear; 63-first motor; 63'-second motor; 71'-second hook part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the application provides a sweeping robot, comprising: a robot body 1 and a maintenance station 2;
[0045] The robot body 1 comprises a bottom shell and a mop assembly 3 detachably mounted on the bottom shell, the bottom shell is provided with a first fixing part for fixing the mop assembly 3, the mop assembly 3 comprises a mop support 31 and a mop arranged on the mop support 31, the mop support 31 is provided with a second fixing part that can be locked with the first fixing part;
[0046] The maintenance station 2 comprises a bottom plate 21, a protective shell 22 arranged on the bottom plate 21, a dismounting assembly and a driving assembly, the protective shell 22 cooperates with the bottom plate 21 to form a maintenance cavity 221 for placing the robot body 1, the opening of the maintenance cavity 221 is parallel to the extension direction of the bottom plate 21, a containing space 222 is formed in the protective shell 22, the dismounting assembly has a first state and a second state, and the driving assembly is located in the containing space 222 and is used to drive the dismounting assembly to switch between the first state and the second state;
[0047] When the dismounting assembly is in the first state, the dismounting assembly is located in the containing space 222;
[0048] When the dismounting assembly is in the second state, the dismounting assembly can be inserted into the maintenance cavity 221 through a through hole 223 on the protective shell 22 to release the lock between the first fixing part and the second fixing part on the robot body 1 located in the maintenance cavity 221.
[0049] The sweeping robot provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a robot body 1 and a maintenance station 2, the bottom shell of the robot body 1 and the mop support 31 in the mop assembly 3 can be fixedly connected through the cooperation and locking of the first fixing part and the second fixing part, since the maintenance station 2 is provided with a dismounting assembly and a driving assembly, when it is necessary to dismount the mop assembly 3 on the robot body 1, the robot body 1 can be controlled to move into the maintenance cavity 221 of the maintenance station 2, the driving assembly can drive the dismounting assembly to be in the second state, so that the dismounting assembly is inserted into the maintenance cavity 221 to release the lock between the first fixing part and the second fixing part, that is, to release the fixed connection between the bottom shell of the robot body 1 and the mop assembly 3, so that the automatic dismounting of the mop assembly 3 can be realized, the use is convenient, the user experience is improved, and in addition, the driving assembly and the dismounting assembly in the first state are located in the containing space 222 of the protective shell 22 of the maintenance station 2, the protective shell 22 can protect the driving assembly and the dismounting assembly from being damaged, so that the reliability and service life of the sweeping robot can be improved.
[0050] The second fixing part can include at least one set of lock catch assemblies, each set of lock catch assemblies including a first lock catch and a second lock catch arranged along a first direction and cooperating with each other, the lock catch assemblies having an engaged state and a disengaged state; the first fixing part can include at least one set of hook assemblies corresponding to the lock catch assemblies, the hook assemblies including a first hook part engageable with the first lock catch and a second hook part engageable with the second lock catch; when the lock catch assemblies are in the engaged state, the first lock catch and the second lock catch are engaged with the first hook part and the second hook part respectively, so that the first fixing part is fixedly connected with the second fixing part; when the lock catch assemblies are in the disengaged state, the first lock catch and the second lock catch are disengaged from the first hook part and the second hook part respectively, so that the first fixing part and the second fixing part are disengaged.
[0051] In the sweeping robot provided by the embodiment of the application, the first lock catch and the second lock catch of the lock catch assemblies in the first fixing part are engaged with the first hook part and the second hook part of the hook assemblies in the second fixing part, so that the bottom shell and the mop assembly 3 are fixed, and the sweeping robot can realize wet mopping when cleaning the floor and the tile ground. The lock catch assemblies in the first fixing part and the hook assemblies in the second fixing part are disengaged by driving the driving assembly to drive the dismounting assembly, so that the first fixing part and the second fixing part are disengaged, the automatic dismounting of the mop assembly 3 is realized, and the sweeping robot can conveniently clean the carpet without wetting the carpet by the wet mop assembly 3.
[0052] In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 the first lock catch can include a first hook arm 41 extending along a second direction, the second lock catch can include a second hook arm 41' extending along the second direction, the bending direction of the hook on the first hook arm 41 can be arranged to be opposite to the bending direction of the hook on the second hook arm 41', and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other; as shown in Figure 4 when the lock catch assemblies are in the engaged state, the distance between the first hook arm 41 and the second hook arm 41' is a first distance, and the hook on the first hook arm 41 and the hook on the second hook arm 41' are engaged with the first hook part and the second hook part respectively; and as shown in Figure 5 when the lock catch assemblies are in the engaged state, the distance between the first hook arm 41 and the second hook arm 41' is a second distance, the second distance is smaller than the first distance, and the hook on the first hook arm 41 and the hook on the second hook arm 41' are disengaged from the first hook part and the second hook part respectively.
[0053] The first hook arms 41 and the second hook arms 41' can be clamped with the first hook portions and the second hook portions 71' respectively, and the mop assembly 3 is fixed on the bottom plate 21 of the robot body 1. When the disassembling assembly is used, the distance between the first hook arms 41 and the second hook arms 41' is reduced, the first hook arms 41 and the second hook arms 41' are disengaged from the first hook portions and the second hook portions 71', and the disassembling of the mop assembly 3 from the robot body 1 is completed.
[0054] In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 The first hook portions and the second hook portions 71' can be arranged in parallel to each other, the distance between the first hook portions and the second hook portions 71' is greater than the first distance, the bending direction of the first hook portions is opposite to the bending direction of the second hook portions 71', the top surfaces of the first hook portions and the second hook portions 71' are formed with two opposite first inclined surfaces, and the top surfaces of the first hook arms 41 and the second hook arms 41' are formed with second inclined surfaces matched with the first inclined surfaces. In the above-mentioned sweeping robot, when the clamping assembly is in the clamped state, the first inclined surfaces on the first hook portions and the second hook portions 71' and the second inclined surfaces on the first hook arms 41 and the second hook arms 41' are extruded by mutual sliding, so that the first hook portions are clamped with the first hook arms 41, the second hook portions are clamped with the second hook arms 41', and the mop assembly 3 is fixed on the bottom plate 21 of the robot body 1.
[0055] In a specific embodiment, the first clamping assembly further comprises a first connecting portion 42 extending in the first direction and connected to the side of the first hook arms 41 away from the second hook arms 41', and the second clamping assembly further comprises a second connecting portion 42' extending in the first direction and connected to the side of the second hook arms 41' away from the first hook arms 41'; the mop support 31 is provided with a first sliding groove 311 and a second sliding groove 311', the first connecting portion 42 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 311, and the second connecting portion 42' is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 311'. The disassembling assembly can control the first connecting portion 42 of the first clamping assembly and the second connecting portion 42' of the second clamping assembly to move on the first sliding groove 311 and the second sliding groove 311' respectively, so as to adjust the distance between the first hook arms 41 and the second hook arms 41', and further realize the conversion between the clamped state and the disengaged state of the clamping assembly.
[0056] In a specific embodiment, the first connecting portion 42 can be provided with a first limiting end 421 connected with the first slide 311 at an end away from the first hook arm 41, and the second connecting portion 42' can be provided with a second limiting end 421' connected with the second slide 311' at an end away from the second hook arm 41'; the first slide 311 can have a first limiting portion 312 and a second limiting portion 313 arranged between the first limiting end 421 and the first hook arm 41 in a direction pointing from the first limiting end 421 to the first hook arm 41, and the second slide 311' can have a third limiting portion 312' and a fourth limiting portion 313' arranged between the second limiting end 421' and the second hook arm 41' in a direction pointing from the second limiting end 421' to the second hook arm 41'; the first limiting portion 312 and the third limiting portion 312' are respectively used to limit the positions of the first limiting end 421 and the second limiting end 421' when the lock assembly is in the unclamped state, and the second limiting portion 313 and the fourth limiting portion 313' are respectively used to limit the positions of the first hook arm 41 and the second hook arm 41' when the lock assembly is in the clamped state. Specifically, when the lock assembly is in the unclamped state, the first limiting portion 312 and the third limiting portion 312' limit the positions of the first limiting end 421 and the second limiting end 421' respectively to avoid the first connecting portion 42 and the second connecting portion 42' from being separated from the first slide 311 and the second slide 311'; and when the lock assembly is in the clamped state, the second limiting portion 313 and the fourth limiting portion 313' limit the positions of the first hook arm 41 and the second hook arm 41' respectively to ensure that the distance between the first hook arm 41 and the second hook arm 41' is the first distance, facilitating the first hook portion and the second hook portion in the first fixed portion to be clamped with the first hook arm 41 and the second hook arm 41' respectively when the lock assembly is in the clamped state.
[0057] In a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 the lock assembly can further include a first spring and a second spring 43'; the first spring is sleeved on the region of the first connecting portion 42 between the first limiting end 421 and the first hook arm 41, and an end away from the first limiting end 421 is fixed on the mop holder 31; the second spring is sleeved on the region of the second connecting portion 42' between the second limiting end 421' and the second hook arm 41', and an end away from the second limiting end 421' is fixed on the mop holder 31; when the lock assembly is in the clamped state, the first spring and the second spring are in the energy releasing state; and when the lock assembly is in the unclamped state, the first spring and the second spring are in the energy storage state.
[0058] The mop assembly 3 can be placed flat in the maintenance cavity 221 when the first spring and the second spring in the energized state push the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle back to the position where the locking assembly is in the engaged state. When the locking assembly is in the engaged state, the locking assembly can be engaged with the hook assembly on the bottom shell, thereby fixing the bottom shell and the mop assembly 3.
[0059] In the robotic cleaner provided by the above embodiment, the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle can be arranged adjacent to the edge of the mop support 31, so that the disassembling assembly on the maintenance station 2 can conveniently disassemble the mop assembly 3 on the robot body 1.
[0060] In the robotic cleaner provided by the above embodiment, the disassembling assembly can include a first disassembling rod 51 and a second disassembling rod 51'. When the robot is in the maintenance cavity 221, the first end of the first disassembling rod 51 is opposite to the end of the first connecting part 42 away from the first hook arm 41, and the first end of the second disassembling rod 51' is opposite to the end of the second connecting part 42' away from the second hook arm 41'. When the disassembling assembly is in the first state, the first disassembling rod 51 and the second disassembling rod 51' are located in the containing space 222. When the disassembling assembly is in the second state, the first disassembling rod 51 and the second disassembling rod 51' can extend into the maintenance cavity 221. The first disassembling rod 51 can abut against the end of the first connecting part 42 away from the first hook arm 41 to move the first hook arm 41 towards the second hook arm 41', and the second disassembling rod 51' can abut against the end of the second connecting part 42' away from the first hook arm 41 to move the second hook arm 41' towards the second hook arm 41'.
[0061] In the above disassembling assembly, when the first disassembling rod 51 and the second disassembling rod 51' extend into the maintenance cavity 221, the first disassembling rod 51 and the second disassembling rod 51' can respectively push the first connecting part 42 and the second connecting part 42' to move the first hook arm 41 and the second hook arm 41', so that the first hook arm 41 and the second hook arm 41' are disengaged from the first hook part and the second hook part 71', thereby realizing the disassembly of the mop assembly 3.
[0062] In a specific embodiment, the region opposite to the first dismounting rod 51 of the first connecting portion 42 is provided with a first positioning slot 422, and the region opposite to the second dismounting rod 51' of the second connecting portion 42' is provided with a second positioning slot 422'. The first positioning slot 422 and the second positioning slot 422' can ensure that the first dismounting rod 51 and the second dismounting rod 51' are precisely positioned with the end portions of the first connecting portion 42 and the second connecting portion 42', respectively, and can ensure that the first dismounting rod 51 and the second dismounting rod 51' do not come off the first connecting portion 42 and the second connecting portion 42' when the mop assembly 3 is dismounted.
[0063] In a specific embodiment, the driving assembly can specifically include a first rack 61, a second rack 61', a first gear 62, a second gear 62', a first motor 63, and a second motor 63'. The first rack 61 is connected with the second end of the first dismounting rod 51 and has the same extension direction as the first dismounting rod 51. The first gear 62 is engaged with the first rack 61 and is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first motor 63. The second rack 61' is connected with the second end of the second dismounting rod 51' and has the same extension direction as the second dismounting rod 51'. The second gear 62' is engaged with the second rack 61' and is arranged on the rotating shaft of the second motor 63'.
[0064] In the above driving assembly, when the rotating shaft of the first motor 63 rotates in a first preset direction, the first motor 63 can drive the first gear 62 to rotate, the first gear 62 can drive the first rack 61 to move, so that the first dismounting rod 51 extends into the maintenance cavity 221, and the first dismounting rod 51 pushes the first lock catch to move towards the second lock catch. When the rotating shaft of the second motor 63' rotates in a second preset direction, the second motor 63' can drive the second gear 62' to rotate, the second gear 62' can drive the second rack 61' to move, so that the second dismounting rod 51' extends into the maintenance cavity 221, and the second dismounting rod 51' pushes the second lock catch to move towards the first lock catch, thereby making the first lock catch and the second lock catch in the unclamped state, and achieving automatic dismounting of the mop assembly 3 on the bottom shell. When the first motor 63 and the second motor 63' rotate in directions opposite to the first preset direction and the second preset direction, respectively, the movement of the first rack 61 and the second rack 61' can drive the first dismounting rod 51 and the second dismounting rod 51' to retract into the containing space 222.
[0065] In a specific embodiment, a control unit is further arranged in the containing space 222, and the control unit is used to control the rotation of the first motor 63 and the second motor 63'. The control unit can control the state of the first dismounting rod 51 and the second dismounting rod 51' in the dismounting assembly by controlling the rotation direction of the first motor 63 and the second motor 63'.
[0066] In a possible implementation, the bottom plate 21 can be provided with at least one alignment slot extending towards the opening of the maintenance cavity 221, and the side of the mop support 31 adjacent to the bottom plate 21 can be provided with an alignment part corresponding to the alignment slot, so that the robot body 1 and the maintenance cavity 221 can be aligned through the one-to-one matching of the alignment part and the alignment slot during the movement of the robot body 1 towards the inside of the maintenance cavity 221.
[0067] The mop assembly 3 is fixed to the bottom shell, and the robot can clean the ceramic tile floor or the floor. After the robot finishes cleaning the ceramic tile or the floor, the robot returns to the maintenance cavity 221 of the maintenance station 2 when receiving the next cleaning instruction. The robot feeds back the received instruction to the control unit of the maintenance station 2, and the control unit controls the first motor 63 and the second motor 63' to rotate, drives the first gear 62 and the second gear 62' to rotate, and then drives the first dismounting rod 51 on the first rack 61 and the second dismounting rod 51' on the second rack 61' to extend into the maintenance cavity 221, pushes the first lock catch and the second lock catch on the mop support 31 to move towards the opposite direction, so that the first lock catch and the second lock catch on the mop are disengaged from the first hook part and the second hook part 71' on the bottom plate 21. At this time, the robot body 1 leaves the maintenance station 2, and the mop assembly 3 stays in the maintenance cavity 221 of the maintenance station 2. The robot can clean the carpet without wetting the carpet with wet mops. After the robot body 1 leaves the maintenance station 2, the control unit controls the first driving motor and the second driving motor to rotate again, so that the first dismounting rod 51 and the second dismounting rod 51' are retracted into the protective shell 22, and the mop assembly 3 is placed flat in the maintenance cavity 221.
[0068] When the robot body 1 finishes cleaning the carpet and returns to the maintenance station 2 to charge, add water, or clean the dust box inside the robot body 1, the mop assembly 3 is at the bottom of the maintenance cavity 221. When the robot body 1 moves towards the inside of the maintenance cavity 221, the first slope of the first hook part on the bottom shell and the first slope of the second hook part 71' on the bottom shell respectively slide and press the second slope of the first hook arm 41 and the second slope of the second hook arm 41', the first lock catch and the second lock catch move towards the opposite direction, and the first hook part and the second hook part 71' continue to move to the position where they can be engaged with the first hook arm 41 and the second hook arm 41'. Due to the pushing force of the first spring and the second spring 43', the first lock catch and the second lock catch return to the position where the lock catch assembly is engaged, and the first hook part and the second hook part 71' are engaged with the first hook arm 41 and the second hook arm 41', respectively. At this time, the robot body 1 can stop moving, and the mop assembly 3 is fixed to the bottom shell of the robot body 1.
[0069] The sweeping robot provided by the embodiment of the present application can have higher automation performance, can clean various environments, and can automatically switch states without manual intervention when the scene to be cleaned is changed, thereby improving user experience.
[0070] Obviously, various modifications and variations of the present application can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application cover modifications and variations of this application provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A robot vacuum cleaner, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a robot body and a maintenance station. The robot body comprises a bottom shell and a mop assembly detachably mounted on the bottom shell, the bottom shell is provided with a first fixing part for fixing the mop assembly, the mop assembly comprises a mop support and a mop arranged on the mop support, the mop support is provided with a second fixing part capable of being locked with the first fixing part; The maintenance station comprises a bottom plate, a protective shell arranged on the bottom plate, a dismounting assembly and a driving assembly, the protective shell cooperates with the bottom plate to form a maintenance cavity for placing the robot body, the opening of the maintenance cavity is parallel to the extension direction of the bottom plate, the protective shell is internally formed with an accommodation space, the dismounting assembly has a first state and a second state, the driving assembly is located in the accommodation space and is used for driving the dismounting assembly to switch between the first state and the second state; When the dismounting assembly is in the first state, the dismounting assembly is located in the accommodation space; When the dismounting assembly is in the second state, the dismounting assembly can be inserted into the maintenance cavity through a through hole on the protective shell, so that the first fixing part and the second fixing part on the robot body located in the maintenance cavity are unlocked; The second fixing part comprises at least one set of lock buckle assemblies, each set of lock buckle assemblies comprises a first lock buckle and a second lock buckle arranged in a first direction and matched with each other, the lock buckle assembly has an engaged state and an unengaged state; the first fixing part comprises at least one set of hook assemblies corresponding to the lock buckle assemblies, the hook assembly comprises a first hook part capable of being engaged with the first lock buckle and a second hook part capable of being engaged with the second lock buckle; When the lock buckle assembly is in the engaged state, the first lock buckle and the second lock buckle are engaged with the first hook part and the second hook part respectively, so that the first fixing part and the second fixing part are fixedly connected; When the lock buckle assembly is in the unengaged state, the first lock buckle and the second lock buckle are unengaged with the first hook part and the second hook part respectively, so that the first fixing part and the second fixing part are unlocked; The first lock buckle comprises a first hook arm extending in a second direction, the second lock buckle comprises a second hook arm extending in the second direction, the bending directions of the hooks on the first hook arm and the second hook arm are opposite, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other; When the lock buckle assembly is in the engaged state, the distance between the first hook arm and the second hook arm is a first distance, and the hooks on the first hook arm and the second hook arm are engaged with the first hook part and the second hook part respectively; When the lock buckle assembly is in the unengaged state, the distance between the first hook arm and the second hook arm is a second distance, the second distance is smaller than the first distance, and the hooks on the first hook arm and the second hook arm are unengaged with the first hook part and the second hook part respectively. 2. The robotic vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein, The first hook portion and the second hook portion are arranged in parallel to each other, and the distance between the first hook portion and the second hook portion is greater than the first distance; the bending direction of the first hook portion is opposite to the bending direction of the second hook portion; the top surface of the first hook portion and the top surface of the second hook portion are formed with two opposite first inclined surfaces; and the top surface of the first hook arm and the top surface of the second hook arm are formed with second inclined surfaces matched with the first inclined surfaces.
3. The robotic vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein, The first lock further comprises a first connecting portion extending in the first direction and connected to the side of the first hook arm away from the second hook arm; and the second lock further comprises a second connecting portion extending in the first direction and connected to the side of the second hook arm away from the first hook arm. The mop support is provided with a first sliding channel and a second sliding channel; the first connecting portion is slidably connected to the first sliding channel; and the second connecting portion is slidably connected to the second sliding channel.
4. The robot vacuum of claim 3, wherein, The first connecting portion is provided with a first limiting end slidably connected to the first sliding channel at the end away from the first hook arm; and the second connecting portion is provided with a second limiting end slidably connected to the second sliding channel at the end away from the second hook arm. The first sliding channel has a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion arranged in the direction from the first limiting end to the first hook arm between the first limiting end and the first hook arm. The second sliding channel has a third limiting portion and a fourth limiting portion arranged in the direction from the second limiting end to the second hook arm between the second limiting end and the second hook arm. The first limiting portion and the third limiting portion are respectively used for limiting the positions of the first limiting end and the second limiting end when the lock assembly is in the unclamped state; and the second limiting portion and the fourth limiting portion are respectively used for limiting the positions of the first hook arm and the second hook arm when the lock assembly is in the clamped state.
5. The robotic vacuum cleaner of claim 4, wherein, The lock assembly further comprises a first spring and a second spring; the first spring is sleeved on the region of the first connecting portion between the first limiting end and the first hook arm and has an end away from the first limiting end fixed to the mop support; and the second spring is sleeved on the region of the second connecting portion between the second limiting end and the second hook arm and has an end away from the second limiting end fixed to the mop support. When the lock assembly is in the clamped state, the first spring and the second spring are in the energy releasing state. When the lock assembly is in the unclamped state, the first spring and the second spring are in the energy storage state.
6. The robotic vacuum cleaner of any one of claims 3-5, wherein, The disassembly assembly comprises a first disassembly rod and a second disassembly rod; when the robot is in the maintenance cavity, the first end of the first disassembly rod is opposite to the end of the first connecting portion away from the first hook arm, and the first end of the second disassembly rod is opposite to the end of the second connecting portion away from the second hook arm. When the disassembly assembly is in the first state, the first disassembly rod and the second disassembly rod are located in the containing space. When the dismounting assembly is in the second state, the first dismounting rod and the second dismounting rod extend into the maintenance cavity, the first dismounting rod abuts against an end of the first connecting part away from the first clamping arm to move the first clamping arm towards the second clamping arm, and the second dismounting rod abuts against an end of the second connecting part away from the first clamping arm to move the second clamping arm towards the second clamping arm.
7. The robotic vacuum cleaner of claim 6, wherein, The first connecting part is provided with a first positioning slot at a position opposite to the first dismounting rod, and the second connecting part is provided with a second positioning slot at a position opposite to the second dismounting rod.
8. The robotic vacuum cleaner of claim 6, wherein, The driving assembly comprises a first rack, a second rack, a first gear, a second gear, a first motor and a second motor. The first rack is connected with the second end of the first dismounting rod and extends in the same direction as the first dismounting rod, and the first gear is engaged with the first rack and arranged on the rotating shaft of the first motor. The second rack is connected with the second end of the second dismounting rod and extends in the same direction as the second dismounting rod, and the second gear is engaged with the second rack and arranged on the rotating shaft of the second motor.
9. The robotic vacuum cleaner of claim 8, wherein, The accommodating space is further provided with a control unit for controlling the rotation of the first motor and the second motor.
Citation Information
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