Product face-to-face pairing device
Through the cooperation of the material flip mechanism and the material push mechanism, the automatic face-to-face pairing of Product A and Product B is achieved, solving the problem of automatic pairing in the product packaging line, improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211424326.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-14
AI Technical Summary
In the product packaging line, how to efficiently and automatically achieve face-to-face pairing of two products, especially when the side of the product has irregular shapes, avoid wear and improve work efficiency.
The material flip mechanism is used to drive the flip shaft to rotate inversely through the rotating element, and combine the material pushing mechanism and the pairing mechanism to realize automatic pairing and transfer of the product. The servo motor and synchronization belt are used to achieve high-precision synchronous rotation, and after pairing, it is sent to the next process through the transfer mechanism.
It realizes automated face-to-face pairing of Products A and Product B, improves work efficiency, reduces labor intensity and labor costs, and ensures product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN115676019B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of paired devices, and particularly to a product face-to-face pairing device. Background Art
[0002] In a product packaging line, in many cases, two products need to be put into a box or a bag simultaneously. For example, for a product display panel, the panel sides of two display panels need to be face-to-face for packaging. When one side of a product has an irregular shape, or when the two products are in contact for a long time, wear is likely to occur between the two products, thus affecting the product quality.
[0003] How to automatically pair two products face-to-face in a production line is one of the problems to be solved in this application. Summary of the Invention
[0004] One advantage of the present invention is to provide a product face-to-face pairing device. When a material detection sensor detects a product on a material guide plate, a pulling cylinder, through the cooperation of a pushing plate connecting plate and a pushing plate, pushes product A and product B into two opposite flipping limiting grooves of a first flipping plate and a second flipping plate. Then, through a first flipping shaft and a second flipping shaft, product A and product B are respectively rotated counterclockwise and clockwise by 90°. Then, through a pushing block, the flipped product A and product B are pushed into a first pairing groove and a second pairing groove. Finally, through the relative approaching movement of a first telescopic element and a second telescopic element, the pairing of product A and product B is completed, thereby realizing the automatic pairing of product A and product B on a production line. The working efficiency is high, the labor intensity can be effectively reduced, and the labor cost can be saved.
[0005] One advantage of the present invention is to provide a product face-to-face pairing device, in which a transfer mechanism can automatically transfer the paired product A and product B to the next process, further improving the working efficiency.
[0006] To achieve at least one of the above advantages of the present invention, the present invention provides a product face-to-face pairing device, including:
[0007] A support frame;
[0008] A material flipping mechanism, arranged on the top of the support frame, wherein the material flipping mechanism includes a rotating element, a first flipping shaft and a second flipping shaft. The first flipping shaft and the second flipping shaft extend in the same direction and are connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating element in a manner that can be driven to rotate in opposite directions relative to each other. The first flipping shaft and the second flipping shaft are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first flipping plate and a second flipping plate. Both the first flipping plate and the second flipping plate are provided with flipping limiting grooves extending in a cross direction for respectively placing product A and product B;
[0009] The pairing mechanism is arranged in parallel with the material turnover mechanism in the horizontal direction and is fixedly connected to the support frame. The pairing mechanism includes a first telescopic element and a second telescopic element that are opposite and symmetrically arranged. The telescopic ends of the first telescopic element and the second telescopic element are respectively connected with a first pairing groove and a second pairing groove. The first pairing groove and the second pairing groove are respectively opposite to the upward-opening turnover limiting grooves on the first turnover plate and the second turnover plate in the initial position; and
[0010] The material pushing mechanism. The material pushing mechanism includes a pulling-back air cylinder, a material pushing connecting plate, a material guiding plate, a pushing plate, a pushing block, and a material detection sensor. The material pushing connecting plate is connected to the pulling-back air cylinder in a manner that can be driven to relatively approach or move away from the material turnover mechanism outside the material turnover mechanism. The material guiding plate cooperates with the material pushing connecting plate, horizontally connects to the support frame below the material pushing connecting plate, and is opposite to two relatively turnover limiting grooves on the first turnover plate and the second turnover plate. The pushing plate is horizontally connected to the inner side of the material pushing connecting plate and is located above the material guiding plate to be able to respectively push the product A and the product B on the material guiding plate into the two relatively turnover limiting grooves. The pushing block extends in the same direction as the pushing plate and is respectively opposite to the upward-opening turnover limiting grooves on the first turnover plate and the second turnover plate to be able to respectively push the product A and the product B into the first pairing groove and the second pairing groove. The detection end of the material detection sensor is opposite to the upper part of the material guiding plate.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating element is implemented as a servo motor. The material turnover mechanism further includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first synchronous belt, and a second synchronous belt. The rotating shaft of the rotating element is connected to the first rotating shaft through a coupling. The first rotating shaft is connected to the first turnover shaft through a synchronous pulley and the first synchronous belt. The second rotating shaft is connected to the first rotating shaft through gear meshing, and the second rotating shaft is connected to the second turnover shaft through a synchronous pulley and the second synchronous belt.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an angle photoelectric detection sensor for detecting the rotation angle is installed on the first turnover shaft and / or the second turnover shaft, and the angle photoelectric detection sensor is connected to an alarm element.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the alarm element is implemented as a sound alarm element and / or a light alarm element.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the face-to-face pairing device further includes a transfer mechanism, where the transfer mechanism includes a transfer cylinder, a lifting cylinder, and a material scraper. The lifting cylinder is located directly above the contact position between the first pairing groove and the second pairing groove. The material scraper is connected to the telescopic end of the bottom of the lifting cylinder and is located on the side close to the pushing connecting plate of the contact position in the vertical direction. The transfer cylinder extends horizontally above the pairing mechanism and is connected to the lifting cylinder through its output end.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the transfer cylinder is implemented as a rodless cylinder.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pulling-back cylinder is connected to the top of the support frame through a cylinder fixing plate and is vertically connected to the pushing connecting plate through a cylinder telescopic rod.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pushing mechanism further includes guide shafts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cylinder telescopic rod. One end of the guide shaft is vertically connected to the pushing connecting plate, and the other end of the guide shaft is connected to the cylinder fixing plate through a linear bearing.
[0018] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pushing mechanism further includes a pressing plate. The pressing plate is horizontally arranged above the material guiding plate and maintains a predetermined distance greater than the heights of product A and product B from the material guiding plate. The pushing connecting plate is provided with a strip-shaped hole adapted to accommodate the pressing plate.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the material guiding plate is symmetrically provided with baffle plates on both sides in the extending direction of the cylinder telescopic rod.
[0020] These and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention are fully embodied through the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the face-to-face pairing device for products in a preferred embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0022] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the cooperation between the pairing mechanism and the transfer mechanism in the present application is shown.
[0023] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the pushing mechanism in the present application is shown.
[0024] Figure 4 The top view diagram of the pushing mechanism in the present application is shown.
[0025] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the flipping mechanism in the present application is shown.
[0026] Figure 6 Shows a top view schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism in the present application. Detailed implementation manners
[0027] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only examples, and other obvious variations can be conceived by those skilled in the art. The basic principles defined in the following description of the present invention can be applied to other implementation manners, variants, improvements, equivalent manners, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0028] Those skilled in the art should understand that in the disclosure of the specification, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.
[0029] It can be understood that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more". That is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in other embodiments, the number of the element can be multiple. The term "a" should not be construed as a limitation on the quantity.
[0030] Reference Figures 1 to 6, a product face-to-face pairing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below, wherein the product face-to-face pairing device includes a support frame 10, a material turning mechanism 20, a pairing mechanism 30, and a material pushing mechanism 40. The material turning mechanism 20 is disposed on the top of the support frame 10 and includes a rotating element 21, a first turning shaft 22, and a second turning shaft 23. The first turning shaft 22 and the second turning shaft 23 extend in the same direction and are connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating element 21 in a manner that can be driven to rotate in opposite directions relative to each other. For example, when the rotating element 21 rotates clockwise, the first turning shaft 22 rotates clockwise and the second turning shaft 23 rotates counterclockwise. When the rotating element 21 rotates counterclockwise, the first turning shaft 22 rotates counterclockwise and the second turning shaft 23 rotates clockwise. The first turning shaft 22 and the second turning shaft 23 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first turning plate 221 and a second turning plate 231. At the same time, the first turning plate 221 and the second turning plate 231 are both provided with turning limiting grooves 201 extending in the cross direction, that is, the first turning plate 221 and the second turning plate 231 are both provided with four turning limiting grooves 201 of the same size at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and each of the turning limiting grooves 201 thereon can respectively place product A and product B;
[0031] Among them, in combination with Figure 2 , the pairing mechanism 30 is arranged side by side with the material turning mechanism 20 in the horizontal direction and is fixedly connected to the support frame 10 through a fixing plate 33. The pairing mechanism 30 includes a first telescopic element 31 and a second telescopic element 32 that are relatively and symmetrically arranged, such that when the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 extend simultaneously, their telescopic ends are relatively gradually approaching. The telescopic ends of the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 are respectively connected with a first pairing groove 301 and a second pairing groove 302, and the first pairing groove 301 and the second pairing groove 302 are respectively opposite the turning limiting grooves 201 with upward openings on the first turning plate 221 and the second turning plate 231 in the initial position;
[0032] Among them, in combination with Figure 3 and Figure 4, the pusher mechanism 40 includes a retracting cylinder 41, a pusher connecting plate 42, a material guiding plate 43, a push plate 44, a push block 45 and a material detection sensor 46. Among them, the pusher connecting plate 42 is connected to the retracting cylinder 41 in a manner that can be driven to approach or move away from the material turning mechanism 20 relatively outside the material turning mechanism 20. The material guiding plate 43 cooperates with the pusher connecting plate 42 and is horizontally connected to the support frame 10 below the pusher connecting plate 42 and faces two opposite turning limit slots 202 on the first turning plate 221 and the second turning plate 231 for placing product A and product B. The push plate 44 is horizontally connected to the inner side of the pusher connecting plate 42 and is located above the material guiding plate 43 to be able to push the product A and the product B on the material guiding plate 43 into the two opposite turning limit slots 202 respectively. At the same time, the push block 45 extends in the same direction as the push plate 44 and faces the turning limit slots 201 with upward openings on the first turning plate 221 and the second turning plate 231 respectively to be able to push the product A and the product B into the first mating slot 301 and the second mating slot 302 respectively. The detection end of the material detection sensor 46 faces above the material guiding plate 43.
[0033] Briefly speaking, when the material detection sensor 46 detects the product on the material guiding plate 43, generally, product A and product B move to the material guiding plate 43 synchronously, continuously and horizontally from two opposite directions:
[0034] First, the retracting cylinder 41 retracts the pusher connecting plate 42, and then the push plate 44 synchronously pushes the product A and the product B on the material guiding plate 43 into the two opposite turning limit slots 202.
[0035] Then, the retracting cylinder 41 resets the pusher connecting plate 42.
[0036] Then, the rotating element 21 synchronously drives the first turning shaft 22 to rotate counterclockwise and the second turning shaft 23 to rotate clockwise, so that the two opposite turning limit slots 202 originally accommodating product A and product B both rotate to the state with upward openings. At this time, product A and product B are placed face to face in the vertical direction.
[0037] Then, the second group of products C and D are placed on the material guiding plate 43.
[0038] Then, the pushing plate connecting plate 42 is pulled back by the pulling-back cylinder 41. At this time, the pushing plate 44 will push the products C and D into the two flipping limiting slots 202 where the first flipping plate 221 and the second flipping plate 231 face each other. At the same time, the pushing block 45 will push the products A and B from the flipping limiting slot 201 with an upward opening into the first pairing slot 301 and the second pairing slot 302, and so on, continuously and automatically completing the pairing work of multiple groups of products. The automation degree is high, which can effectively improve the work efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of workers, and reduce the labor cost expenditure.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment, in combination with Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the rotating element 21 is implemented as a servo motor. At the same time, the material flipping mechanism 20 further includes a first rotating shaft 24, a second rotating shaft 25, a first synchronous belt 26 and a second synchronous belt 27. The rotating shaft of the rotating element 21 is connected to the first rotating shaft 24 through a coupling 28, and the first rotating shaft 24 is connected to the first flipping shaft 22 through a synchronous pulley 241 and the first synchronous belt 26. The second rotating shaft 25 and the first rotating shaft 24 are connected by gears sleeved on them respectively, and the second rotating shaft 25 is connected to the second flipping shaft 23 through a synchronous pulley 251 and the second synchronous belt 26. In this way, through the cooperation of the rotating element 21, the first rotating shaft 24, the second rotating shaft 25, the first synchronous belt 26 and the second synchronous belt 27, the first flipping shaft 22 and the second flipping shaft 23 can rotate automatically, with high precision and synchronously in the reverse direction, and the rotation speed, rotation angle and rotation start / stop time are controllable.
[0040] Further preferably, an angle photoelectric detection sensor 29 for detecting the rotation angle is installed on the first flipping shaft 22 and / or the second flipping shaft 23. At the same time, the angle photoelectric detection sensor 29 is connected to an alarm element. When the angle photoelectric detection sensor 29 monitors that the first flipping shaft 22 and / or the second flipping shaft 23 cannot flip in place within a certain time range, it sends a monitoring abnormal signal to the controller, and the controller issues an alarm through the alarm element when receiving the abnormal information, reminding the staff to deal with it in time to avoid affecting the work efficiency or protecting the equipment from worse damage.
[0041] Further preferably, the alarm element is implemented as a sound alarm element and / or a light alarm element. The sound alarm element can be a buzzer. The light alarm element can be a flash lamp or a signal lamp.
[0042] Further preferably, in combination with Figure 2, the face-to-face pairing device further includes a transfer mechanism 50, wherein the transfer mechanism 50 includes a transfer cylinder 51, a lifting cylinder 52 and a material scraper 53. The lifting cylinder 52 is located directly above the contact position of the first pairing groove 301 and the second pairing groove 302. The material scraper 53 is connected to the telescopic end of the bottom of the lifting cylinder 52 and is located on the side close to the material pushing connecting plate 42 at the contact position in the vertical direction. At the same time, the transfer cylinder 51 extends horizontally above the pairing mechanism 30 and is connected to the lifting cylinder 52 through its output end. In this way, when product A and product B are pushed to the middle position by the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 through the first pairing groove 301 and the second pairing groove 302 respectively, the lifting cylinder 52 drives the material scraper 53 to move down to the side of product A and product B close to the material turning plate, and then the transfer cylinder 51 drives the lifting cylinder 52 and the material scraper 53 to move in a direction gradually away from the material turning plate, sending product A and product B out of the device and transferring them to the next process, which can further improve work efficiency.
[0043] In one embodiment, the transfer cylinder 51 is implemented as a rodless cylinder.
[0044] Further preferably, the pulling-back cylinder 41 is connected to the top of the support frame 10 through a cylinder fixing plate 411 and is vertically connected to the material pushing connecting plate 42 through a cylinder telescopic rod 412, making the overall structure of the face-to-face pairing device for products more compact and reducing the occupied space.
[0045] Further preferably, combined Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the material pushing mechanism 40 further includes guide shafts 44 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cylinder telescopic rod 412. One end of the guide shaft 47 is vertically connected to the material pushing connecting plate 42, and the other end of the guide shaft 47 is connected to the cylinder fixing plate 411 through a linear bearing 48 to ensure the stability and reliability of the pulling-back cylinder 41 driving the material pushing connecting plate 42, the material pushing plate 44 and the material pushing block 45.
[0046] Further preferably, the material pushing mechanism 40 further includes a pressing plate 49. The pressing plate 49 is horizontally arranged above the material guiding plate 43 and maintains a predetermined distance greater than the heights of product A and product B from the material guiding plate 43 to prevent the products on the material guiding plate 43 from being stacked or the products from rebounding upward. In addition, the material pushing connecting plate 42 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 402 adapted to accommodate the pressing plate 49.
[0047] Further preferably, the material guide plate 43 is symmetrically provided with baffle plates 431 on both sides in the extending direction of the cylinder telescopic rod 412, so as to ensure that the products placed on the material guide plate 43 will not slip and fall, or in other words, to ensure that the products are placed at appropriate positions on the surface of the material guide plate 43, so as to facilitate the subsequent smooth pushing of the products into the flipping limit slots 201 where the first flipping plate 221 and the second flipping plate 231 face each other by the pushing plate 44.
[0048] It should be noted that in the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, do not represent any order, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, and these terms can be interpreted as names.
[0049] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The advantages of the present invention have been fully and effectively realized. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification without departing from the above principles.
Claims
1. Product face-to-face pairing device, characterized in that, Comprising: Support frame; Material turning mechanism, arranged on the top of the support frame, wherein the material turning mechanism includes a rotating element, a first turning shaft and a second turning shaft. The first turning shaft and the second turning shaft extend in the same direction and are connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating element in a manner that they can be driven to rotate in opposite directions relative to each other. The first turning shaft and the second turning shaft are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first turning plate and a second turning plate. The first turning plate and the second turning plate are both provided with turning limit grooves extending in the cross direction for respectively placing product A and product B; Pairing mechanism, arranged side by side with the material turning mechanism in the horizontal direction and fixedly connected to the support frame. The pairing mechanism includes a first telescopic element and a second telescopic element arranged oppositely and symmetrically. The telescopic ends of the first telescopic element and the second telescopic element are respectively connected with a first pairing groove and a second pairing groove. The first pairing groove and the second pairing groove respectively face the turning limit grooves with upward openings on the first turning plate and the second turning plate in the initial position; and Pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism includes a pulling-back cylinder, a pushing connecting plate, a material guiding plate, a pushing plate, a pushing block and a material detection sensor. The pushing connecting plate is connected to the pulling-back cylinder in a manner that it can be driven to relatively approach or move away from the material turning mechanism outside the material turning mechanism. The material guiding plate cooperates with the pushing connecting plate and is horizontally connected to the support frame below the pushing connecting plate and faces two opposite turning limit grooves on the first turning plate and the second turning plate. The pushing plate is horizontally connected to the inner side of the pushing connecting plate and is located above the material guiding plate to be able to respectively push the product A and the product B on the material guiding plate into the two opposite turning limit grooves. The pushing block extends in the same direction as the pushing plate and respectively faces the turning limit grooves with upward openings on the first turning plate and the second turning plate to be able to respectively push the product A and the product B into the first pairing groove and the second pairing groove. The detection end of the material detection sensor faces above the material guiding plate.
2. The product face-to-face pairing device according to claim 1, wherein The rotating element is implemented as a servo motor. The material turning mechanism further includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first synchronous belt and a second synchronous belt. The rotating shaft of the rotating element is connected to the first rotating shaft through a coupling. The first rotating shaft is connected to the first turning shaft through a synchronous pulley and the first synchronous belt. The second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are connected through gear meshing. The second rotating shaft is connected to the second turning shaft through a synchronous pulley and the second synchronous belt.
3. The product face-to-face pairing device according to claim 2, characterized in that An angle photoelectric detection sensor for detecting the rotation angle is installed on the first turning shaft and / or the second turning shaft. The angle photoelectric detection sensor is connected with an alarm element.
4. The product face-to-face pairing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The alarm element is implemented as a sound alarm element and / or a light alarm element.
5. The product face-to-face pairing device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that The face-to-face pairing device further includes a transfer mechanism, wherein the transfer mechanism includes a transfer cylinder, a lifting cylinder and a material scraper. The lifting cylinder is located directly above the contact position of the first pairing groove and the second pairing groove. The material scraper is connected to the telescopic end of the bottom of the lifting cylinder and is located on the side close to the pushing connecting plate of the contact position in the vertical direction. The transfer cylinder extends horizontally above the pairing mechanism and is connected to the lifting cylinder through its output end.
6. The product face-to-face pairing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transfer cylinder is implemented as a rodless cylinder.
7. The product face-to-face pairing device according to claim 1, wherein The pulling-back cylinder is connected to the top of the support frame through a cylinder fixing plate and is vertically connected to the pushing connecting plate through a cylinder telescopic rod.
8. The product face-to-face pairing device according to claim 7, wherein The pushing mechanism further includes guide shafts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cylinder telescopic rod. One end of the guide shaft is vertically connected to the pushing connecting plate, and the other end of the guide shaft is connected to the cylinder fixing plate through a linear bearing.
9. The product face-to-face pairing device according to claim 8, wherein, The pushing mechanism further includes a pressing plate, wherein the pressing plate is horizontally arranged above the material guiding plate and maintains a predetermined distance greater than the heights of Product A and Product B from the material guiding plate. The pushing connecting plate is provided with a strip-shaped hole adapted to accommodate the pressing plate.
10. The product face-to-face pairing device according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that, The material guiding plate is symmetrically provided with baffle plates on both sides in the extending direction of the cylinder telescopic rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Product face-to-face pairing device
CN218967319U