A highly efficient cleaning and drying equipment for hardware parts

Abstract

The invention discloses a hardware parts efficient cleaning and drying equipment, comprising a cleaning cylinder, a support frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a plurality of fixed bases fixedly welded at the bottom of the support frame, the fixed bases are arranged in a ring array at the bottom of the support frame, a mounting cover is installed on the surface of the cleaning cylinder, a plurality of metal shafts are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting cover, the metal shafts are arranged in a ring array on the surface of the mounting cover, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cover, a plurality of supporting rings are arranged inside the cleaning cylinder, an elastic sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting ring, a welding ring is fixedly connected inside the elastic sieve plate, and the welding ring is installed on the surface of the transmission shaft, and a driving box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder; compared with the prior art, the invention can quickly limit the hardware parts under the action of the special-shaped airbag, can ensure that during the cleaning process, while ensuring the cleaning efficiency, mutual squeezing and collision between parts are avoided, and the cleaning efficiency of the equipment can be ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hardware parts processing, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning and drying device for hardware parts. Background Art

[0002] Hardware accessories refer to machine parts or components made of hardware, as well as some small hardware products. They can be used alone or as auxiliary tools. For example, hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, construction hardware, and security products. Most small hardware products are not final consumer goods. Instead, they are supporting products for industrial manufacturing, semi-finished products, and tools used in the production process.

[0003] During the manufacturing process of mechanical parts, they need to be cleaned to remove surface stains. However, due to the different shapes and sizes of parts, metal chips or stains are still likely to remain on the surface of the parts during the cleaning process, and the cleaning efficiency is not high. For this reason, we propose a hardware parts efficient cleaning and drying equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency cleaning and drying device for hardware parts to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hardware parts efficient cleaning and drying device, comprising a cleaning cylinder, a support frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder, a plurality of fixed bases are fixedly welded to the bottom of the support frame, the fixed bases are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the support frame, a mounting cover is installed on the surface of the cleaning cylinder, a plurality of metal shafts are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting cover, the metal shafts are arranged on the surface of the mounting cover in a circular array, and a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cover;

[0006] A plurality of support rings are arranged inside the cleaning cylinder, an elastic sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring, a welding ring is fixedly connected inside the elastic sieve plate, and the welding ring is installed on the surface of the transmission shaft, and a drive box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder. When cleaning the surface of hardware parts, the metal parts can be stuck inside the limiting plate, the hardware parts can be limited, and the subsequent rapid cleaning of the metal parts can be facilitated, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the drive box has a movable shaft rotatably disposed inside the drive box, a plurality of arc plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable shaft, the arc plates are arranged on the surface of the movable shaft in a ring array, a plurality of support shafts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box, fixed blocks are fixedly connected between the support shafts, and the movable shaft is movably arranged at the bottom of the fixed block;

[0008] An adsorption plate is provided on the outside of the support shaft, and the adsorption plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder. Through the rotation of the arc plate, metal chips in the sewage can be collected on the surface of the adsorption plate, which can facilitate operators to quickly collect and process them.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of swing shafts are fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic screen plate, the swing shafts are arranged on the surface of the elastic screen plate in a ring array and are in a "U" shape, and a movable plate is provided on the top of the swing shaft;

[0010] A fixed ball is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, a compression shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ball, and the compression shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the welding ring. During the rotation of the movable shaft, the arc plate can drive the water flow inside the cleaning cylinder to move, the movable plate can move under the action of buoyancy, and the movable plate can drive the movable plate to move under the action of water flow, which can cause the hardware parts to move, and the friction blocks on the bottom of the hardware parts and the surface of the arc shaft can rub against each other, thereby enhancing the cleaning efficiency of the equipment.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of connection blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the swing shaft, the connection blocks are arranged in a uniform array on the surface of the swing shaft, an arc shaft is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connection block, a friction block is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc shaft, an elastic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection block, the elastic rod is wavy, and a connection pipe is fixedly connected between the elastic rods;

[0012] A plurality of rubber shafts are fixedly connected between the connecting pipes, and a movable block is fixedly connected between the rubber shafts, a plurality of rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, and the rubber block ratio is greater than the elastic screen plate gap. The arc shaft can swing under the action of friction force, and the bottom of the movable block inside the connecting pipe can move, so that the rubber at the bottom of the movable block and the elastic screen plate can be squeezed and rubbed against each other, thereby reducing the blockage of the elastic screen plate, and shaking off excess metal chips into the cleaning cylinder, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of connecting springs are fixedly connected on the surface of the support ring, the connecting springs are arranged at an angle, a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the top between the connecting springs, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the counterweight block, the connecting shaft is triangular, a squeezing ball is fixedly connected between the connecting shafts, and the squeezing ball is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate, and during the movement of the movable plate, the connecting springs can drive the support ring to swing slightly, so that metal chips accumulated on the surface of the elastic screen plate can be quickly shaken off, the movement efficiency of the swing shaft can be enhanced, and the cleaning efficiency of the equipment can be ensured.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of pneumatic shafts are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate, the pneumatic shafts are arranged in a ring array on the surface of the movable plate, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected between the pneumatic shafts;

[0015] A plurality of elastic plates are fixedly connected between the limit plates, and the elastic plates are arranged in a uniform array inside the limit plates. Under the action of water pressure, the special-shaped airbags can be contracted, the friction ring surface on the surface of the fixed rod and the inside of the fixed groove can be squeezed and rubbed against each other, the fixed rod can be shaken, one end of the fixed rod and the hardware parts can be squeezed against each other, the hardware parts can be shaken, the cleaning efficiency of the hardware parts can be enhanced, and the residue of metal debris on the surface of the parts can be reduced.

[0016] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the elastic plate, and a pair of special-shaped airbags are fixedly connected at both ends of the fixing plate, an annular groove is provided on the surface of the special-shaped airbag, and a plurality of fixing grooves are opened inside the annular groove, and a fixing rod is movably provided inside the fixing groove;

[0017] The fixing rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate, and a plurality of friction rings are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod. Through the action of the special-shaped airbag, the hardware parts can be quickly limited, which can ensure the cleaning efficiency during the cleaning process while avoiding mutual squeezing and collision between parts, thereby ensuring the cleaning efficiency of the equipment.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention can quickly limit the position of hardware parts through the action of special-shaped airbags, which can ensure the cleaning efficiency during the cleaning process while avoiding mutual squeezing and collision between parts, thereby ensuring the cleaning efficiency of the equipment;

[0020] 2. The present invention can shrink the special-shaped airbag under the action of water pressure, can make the friction ring surface of the fixed rod surface and the inside of the fixed groove squeeze and rub against each other, can make the fixed rod shake, can make one end of the fixed rod and the hardware parts squeeze against each other, can make the hardware parts shake, can enhance the cleaning efficiency of the hardware parts, and reduce the metal debris and other residues on the surface of the parts;

[0021] 3. In the process of rotating the movable shaft, the present invention can make the arc plate drive the water flow inside the cleaning cylinder to move, the movable plate can move under the action of buoyancy, and the movable plate can drive the movable plate to move under the action of water flow, so that the hardware parts can move, and the friction blocks on the bottom of the hardware parts and the surface of the arc shaft can rub against each other, which can enhance the cleaning efficiency of the equipment;

[0022] 4. The present invention can make the swing shaft swing under the action of friction force through the arc shaft, can make the bottom of the movable block inside the connecting pipe move, can make the rubber at the bottom of the movable block and the elastic screen plate squeeze and rub against each other, can reduce the clogging of the elastic screen plate, can shake off the excess metal chips into the cleaning cylinder, and can ensure the normal operation of the equipment;

[0023] 5. During the movement of the movable plate, the connecting spring can drive the supporting ring to swing slightly, so that the metal chips accumulated on the surface of the elastic screen plate can be quickly shaken off, the movement efficiency of the swing shaft can be enhanced, and the cleaning efficiency of the equipment can be ensured;

[0024] 6. The present invention can collect metal chips in sewage on the surface of the adsorption plate through the rotation of the arc plate, which can facilitate operators to quickly collect and process them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning cylinder of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive box of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the transmission shaft of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the limiting plate of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the swing shaft structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection block of the present invention;

[0032] In the figure: 1. cleaning cylinder; 2. driving box; 3. mounting cover; 4. supporting ring; 5. movable plate; 11. supporting frame; 12. fixed base; 21. adsorption plate; 22. movable shaft; 23. arc plate; 24. supporting shaft; 31. metal shaft; 32. transmission shaft; 41. elastic screen plate; 42. connecting spring; 421. connecting shaft; 43. swing shaft; 44. connecting block; 441. arc shaft; 45. elastic rod; 46. connecting pipe; 47. movable block; 51. limit plate; 511. elastic plate; 52. pneumatic shaft; 53. fixed ball; 54. special-shaped airbag; 55. fixed rod; 551. friction ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a hardware parts efficient cleaning and drying device, comprising a cleaning cylinder 1, a support frame 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 1, a plurality of fixed bases 12 are fixedly welded at the bottom of the support frame 11, the fixed bases 12 are arranged at the bottom of the support frame 11 in an annular array, a mounting cover 3 is installed on the surface of the cleaning cylinder 1, a plurality of metal shafts 31 are fixedly connected on the surface of the mounting cover 3, the metal shafts 31 are arranged on the surface of the mounting cover 3 in an annular array, and a transmission shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cover 3;

[0035] A plurality of support rings 4 are provided inside the cleaning cylinder 1, and an elastic sieve plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring 4. A welding ring is fixedly connected inside the elastic sieve plate 41, and the welding ring is installed on the surface of the transmission shaft 32. A driving box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder 1. When cleaning the surface of hardware parts, the metal parts can be stuck inside the limit plate 51, and the hardware parts can be limited, which can facilitate the subsequent rapid cleaning of the metal parts and improve the cleaning efficiency of the equipment.

[0036] A drive box 2 is provided with a movable shaft 22 for rotation inside the drive box 2, a plurality of arc plates 23 are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable shaft 22, the arc plates 23 are arranged on the surface of the movable shaft 22 in a ring array, a plurality of support shafts 24 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box 2, fixed blocks are fixedly connected between the support shafts 24, and the movable shaft 22 is movably arranged at the bottom of the fixed block;

[0037] An adsorption plate 21 is provided outside the support shaft 24, and the adsorption plate 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 1. Through the rotation of the arc plate 23, metal chips in the sewage can be collected on the surface of the adsorption plate 21, which can facilitate the operator to quickly collect and process them.

[0038] A plurality of swing shafts 43 are fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic screen plate 41. The swing shafts 43 are arranged on the surface of the elastic screen plate 41 in a ring array and are in a "U" shape. A movable plate 5 is provided on the top of the swing shafts 43.

[0039] A fixed ball 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 5, a compression shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ball 53, and the compression shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the welding ring. During the rotation of the movable shaft 22, the arc plate 23 can drive the water flow inside the cleaning cylinder 1 to move, the movable plate 5 can move under the action of buoyancy, and the movable plate 5 can drive the movable plate 5 to move under the action of water flow, which can cause the hardware parts to move.

[0040] A plurality of connection blocks 44 are fixedly connected to the surface of the swing shaft 43. The connection blocks 44 are arranged in a uniform array on the surface of the swing shaft 43. An arc shaft 441 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connection block 44. A friction block is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc shaft 441. An elastic rod 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection block 44. The elastic rod 45 is wavy. A connection pipe 46 is fixedly connected between the elastic rods 45.

[0041] A plurality of rubber shafts are fixedly connected between the connecting tubes 46, and a movable block 47 is fixedly connected between the rubber shafts. A plurality of rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 47, and the rubber block ratio is greater than the gap of the elastic screen plate 41. Through the action of the arc shaft 441, under the action of friction force, the swing shaft 43 can swing, and the bottom of the movable block 47 inside the connecting tube 46 can move, so that the rubber at the bottom of the movable block 47 and the elastic screen plate 41 can be squeezed and rubbed against each other, thereby reducing the blockage of the elastic screen plate 41.

[0042] A plurality of connecting springs 42 are fixedly connected on the surface of the support ring 4, and the connecting springs 42 are inclinedly arranged, and a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the top between the connecting springs 42, and a connecting shaft 421 is fixedly connected to the counterweight block, and the connecting shaft 421 is triangular in shape, and a squeezing ball is fixedly connected between the connecting shafts 421, and the squeezing ball is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate 5. During the movement of the movable plate 5, the connecting springs 42 can drive the support ring 4 to swing slightly, and the metal chips accumulated on the surface of the elastic screen plate 41 can be quickly shaken off.

[0043] A plurality of pneumatic shafts 52 are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 5. The pneumatic shafts 52 are arranged in a ring array on the surface of the movable plate 5. Limiting plates 51 are fixedly connected between the pneumatic shafts 52.

[0044] A plurality of elastic plates 511 are fixedly connected between the limit plates 51. The elastic plates 511 are arranged in a uniform array inside the limit plates 51. Under the action of water pressure, the special-shaped airbags 54 can be contracted, the surface of the friction ring 551 on the surface of the fixed rod 55 and the inside of the fixed groove can be squeezed and rubbed against each other, the fixed rod 55 can be vibrated, one end of the fixed rod 55 and the hardware parts can be squeezed against each other, the hardware parts can be vibrated, and the cleaning efficiency of the hardware parts can be enhanced.

[0045] A fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the elastic plate 511, and a pair of special-shaped airbags 54 are fixedly connected at both ends of the fixing plate. An annular groove is provided on the surface of the special-shaped airbag 54, and a plurality of fixing grooves are opened inside the annular groove, and a fixing rod 55 is movably provided inside the fixing groove.

[0046] The fixing rod 55 is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate, and a plurality of friction rings 551 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod 55. Through the action of the special-shaped airbag 54, the hardware parts can be quickly limited, which can ensure the cleaning efficiency during the cleaning process while avoiding mutual squeezing and collision between parts.

[0047] Working principle: First, when cleaning the surface of hardware parts, the metal parts can be stuck inside the limiting plate 51, and the hardware parts can be limited, which can facilitate the subsequent rapid cleaning of the metal parts and improve the cleaning efficiency of the equipment. Under the action of the special-shaped airbag 54, the hardware parts can be quickly limited, which can ensure that during the cleaning process, the cleaning efficiency is guaranteed while avoiding mutual squeezing and collision between the parts, which can ensure the cleaning efficiency of the equipment. With the action of water pressure, the special-shaped airbag 54 can be contracted, which can cause the surface of the friction ring 551 on the surface of the fixed rod 55 and the inside of the fixed groove to squeeze and rub against each other, which can cause the fixed rod 55 to shake, which can cause one end of the fixed rod 55 and the hardware parts to squeeze against each other, which can cause the hardware parts to shake, which can enhance the cleaning efficiency of the hardware parts and reduce the residue of metal debris on the surface of the parts.

[0048] Then, during the rotation of the movable shaft 22, the arc plate 23 can drive the water flow inside the cleaning cylinder 1 to move, the movable plate 5 can move under the action of buoyancy, and the movable plate 5 can drive the movable plate 5 to move under the action of the water flow, so that the hardware parts can move, and the friction blocks on the bottom of the hardware parts and the surface of the arc shaft 441 can rub against each other, which can enhance the cleaning efficiency of the equipment. With the action of the friction force of the arc shaft 441, the swing shaft 43 can swing, and the bottom of the movable block 47 inside the connecting pipe 46 can move, so that the rubber at the bottom of the movable block 47 and the elastic screen plate 41 can squeeze and rub against each other, which can reduce the blockage of the elastic screen plate 41, and can shake off the excess metal chips into the inside of the cleaning cylinder 1, so as to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

[0049] Finally, during the movement of the movable plate 5, the connecting spring 42 can drive the support ring 4 to swing slightly, so that the metal chips accumulated on the surface of the elastic screen plate 41 can be quickly shaken off, the movement efficiency of the swing shaft 43 can be enhanced, and the cleaning efficiency of the equipment can be ensured. In addition, when the arc plate 23 rotates, the metal chips in the sewage can be collected on the surface of the adsorption plate 21, which is convenient for the operator to quickly collect and process them.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient cleaning and drying device for hardware parts, comprising a cleaning cylinder (1), characterized in that: A support frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cleaning cylinder (1), a plurality of fixed bases (12) are fixedly welded to the bottom of the support frame (11), the fixed bases (12) are arranged in a ring array at the bottom of the support frame (11), a mounting cover (3) is mounted on the surface of the cleaning cylinder (1), a plurality of metal shafts (31) are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting cover (3), the metal shafts (31) are arranged in a ring array on the surface of the mounting cover (3), and a transmission shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cover (3); A plurality of support rings (4) are provided inside the cleaning cylinder (1), an elastic screen plate (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring (4), a welding ring is fixedly connected inside the elastic screen plate (41), and the welding ring is mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft (32), and a driving box (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning cylinder (1); A plurality of swing shafts (43) are fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic screen plate (41); the swing shafts (43) are arranged in a ring array on the surface of the elastic screen plate (41) and are in a "U" shape; a movable plate (5) is provided on the top of the swing shafts (43); A fixed ball (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (5), a compression shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ball (53), and the compression shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the welding ring; A plurality of pneumatic shafts (52) are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate (5), the pneumatic shafts (52) are arranged in a ring array on the surface of the movable plate (5), and limiting plates (51) are fixedly connected between the pneumatic shafts (52); A plurality of elastic plates (511) are fixedly connected between the limiting plates (51), and the elastic plates (511) are arranged in a uniform array inside the limiting plates (51); The elastic plate (511) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate inside, and a pair of special-shaped air bags (54) are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixing plate. The special-shaped air bags (54) are provided with an annular groove on the surface, and a plurality of fixing grooves are provided inside the annular groove, and fixing rods (55) are movably provided inside the fixing grooves. The fixing rod (55) is fixedly connected to both sides of the connection plate, and a plurality of friction rings (551) are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod (55).

2. The high-efficiency cleaning and drying equipment for hardware parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The drive box (2) is provided with a movable shaft (22) for rotation inside the drive box (2), a plurality of arc plates (23) are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable shaft (22), the arc plates (23) are arranged in a ring array on the surface of the movable shaft (22), a plurality of support shafts (24) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box (2), fixed blocks are fixedly connected between the support shafts (24), and the movable shaft (22) is movably arranged at the bottom of the fixed block; An adsorption plate (21) is provided on the outside of the support shaft (24), and the adsorption plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (1).

3. The high-efficiency cleaning and drying equipment for hardware parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of connection blocks (44) are fixedly connected to the surface of the swing shaft (43), the connection blocks (44) are arranged in a uniform array on the surface of the swing shaft (43), an arc-shaped shaft (441) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connection block (44), a friction block is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped shaft (441), an elastic rod (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection block (44), the elastic rod (45) is wavy, and connection pipes (46) are fixedly connected between the elastic rods (45); A plurality of rubber shafts are fixedly connected between the connecting pipes (46), and a movable block (47) is fixedly connected between the rubber shafts. A plurality of rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (47), and the rubber blocks are slightly larger than the gaps of the elastic screen plates (41).

4. The high-efficiency cleaning and drying equipment for hardware parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of connection springs (42) are fixedly connected on the surface of the support ring (4), the connection springs (42) are arranged in an inclined manner, a counterweight block is fixedly connected to the top between the connection springs (42), and a connection shaft (421) is fixedly connected to the counterweight block, the connection shaft (421) is triangular in shape, and a squeezing ball is fixedly connected between the connection shafts (421), and the squeezing ball is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate (5).

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