Highway slope repair machine

By designing the dressing components, lifting components and adjustment components of the highway slope renovation machine, the problem of incomplete compaction of the hydraulic support is solved, efficient dressing and compacting of the slope is achieved, and operating efficiency is improved.

CN115787680BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29JINING MUNICIPAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION JINXIANG HIGHWAY BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211500106.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-28
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when the hydraulic support equipment flattens the slope, the compaction is incomplete due to the different soil looseness, and subsequent manual rolling and finishing is required, which affects the working efficiency.

Method used

A road slope renovation machine is designed, including dressing components, lifting components and adjustment components. The motor drives the rotor rotation and the roller reciprocating movement to assist in compaction and bulldozing, and combines the angle adjustment of the hydraulic bracket to achieve efficient dressing of the slope.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient compaction and trimming of the slope, avoids loose soil, improves operating efficiency, and reduces the need for manual roll pushing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of slope repair, and in particular relates to a highway slope repair machine, comprising a vehicle body and a mounting plate installed on the surface of the vehicle body and a hydraulic support hingedly installed on one side of the surface of the mounting plate, wherein the hydraulic support is hingedly installed with a pressure plate A on a side away from the mounting plate, and further comprises a repair component installed in the pressure plate A; the repair component comprises a casing welded on the surface of the pressure plate A and a motor bolted to the surface of the casing; by setting the repair component, the motor is controlled to operate, so that the rotating wheel pulls the connecting rod through the connecting rod to move along the pressure plate A, and at the same time, the movable plate drives the roller to reciprocate through the mounting frame, so that the roller can continuously repair the slope along the way during the rotation process, thereby avoiding loosening of the soil and ensuring operation efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of slope repair, and in particular relates to a highway slope repair machine. Background Art

[0002] Slope refers to the slope with a certain slope on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. With the rapid development of highway construction, the mileage of highway maintenance has increased rapidly. When the slope encounters certain problems and needs a series of repairs, it is often necessary to use a pressing plate or a pressing roller to perform repairs or other treatments by flattening and pressing.

[0003] Place the hydraulic support equipment on one side of the slope, and use the hydraulic support to adjust the angle of the pressure plate or pressure roller and perform downward pressure operations to flatten and trim the slope;

[0004] However, this finishing method can only perform pre-treatment of flattening by applying pressure. The pressed slope surface is limited by the influence of different looseness of the soil and is still not compacted. Subsequent workers need to perform overall compaction operations by pushing rollers, which affects work efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a highway slope finishing machine. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a road slope finishing machine with the characteristics of auxiliary compaction, auxiliary bulldozing and auxiliary adjustment.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a highway slope finishing machine, comprising a vehicle body, a mounting plate mounted on the surface of the vehicle body, and a hydraulic support hingedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate surface, a pressure plate A hingedly mounted on the side of the hydraulic support away from the mounting plate, and a finishing assembly mounted within the pressure plate A;

[0008] The dressing assembly includes a casing welded to the surface of the pressure plate A and a motor fastened to the surface of the casing with bolts. The output shaft of the motor is inserted into the casing and fixed with a gear A. Gears B are meshed on both sides of the gear A. The gear B is rotatably connected to the surface of the pressure plate A. The connecting shaft of the gear B passes through the pressure plate A and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel. One side of the surface of the rotating wheel is hinged with a connecting rod through a pin shaft. The end of the connecting rod away from the rotating wheel is hinged with a movable plate through a hinge seat. One side of the movable plate passes through a slide groove opened on the surface of the pressure plate A and is welded with a mounting frame. Rollers are installed between the partitions at the bottom of the mounting frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a highway slope finishing machine further includes a sliding rod inserted into a T-shaped groove provided on the surface of the movable plate, wherein the sliding rod extends out of one side of the movable plate and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing plate A.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the highway slope finishing machine of the present invention, the movable plate is a rectangular structure, and both sides of the surface of the movable plate are in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove of the pressing plate A.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the highway slope finishing machine of the present invention, the pins on the two surfaces of the rotating wheels are arranged opposite to each other, and the length of the connecting rod is less than half of the total length of the pressing plate A.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the road slope finishing machine further includes a lifting assembly installed between the mounting frame and the roller;

[0013] The lifting assembly includes a connecting frame rotatably connected to both ends of the roller and inserted into the mounting frame partition, and a clamping strip inserted into slots opened on both sides of the surface of the connecting frame. A spring is fixed to one end of the clamping strip, and the end of the spring away from the clamping strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot of the connecting frame, and the other end of the clamping strip is inserted into the socket opened on the inner wall of the mounting frame partition.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the highway slope finishing machine of the present invention, the jacks of the movable plate are longitudinally equidistantly distributed along the inner wall of the partition of the mounting frame, and the jacks are inverted triangle structures.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the highway slope finishing machine of the present invention, clamping blocks are welded at positions on both sides of the connecting frame corresponding to the inner walls of the mounting frame partition, and the clamping blocks are slidably connected to the clamping grooves provided on the inner walls of the mounting frame partition.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the highway slope finishing machine further includes adjustment components installed on both sides of the mounting frame;

[0017] The adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate welded at the center of the cross arm slot of the mounting frame, a fixed plate is rotatably connected at the center of the surface of the fixed plate, both ends of the fixed plate pass through the fixed plate and are welded with a screw tube, a screw rod is threaded inside the screw tube, and a pressure plate B is welded to one end of the screw rod extending out of the mounting frame.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the highway slope finishing machine of the present invention, the pressing plate B is a semi-enclosed hull structure, and the two pressing plates B are arranged opposite to each other and cover the roller.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the highway slope finishing machine of the present invention, symmetrically arranged limit blocks are welded on the surface of the screw, and the limit blocks are slidably connected to a movable groove provided on the inner wall of the notch of the mounting frame on a side away from the screw.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] By setting up a trimming component and controlling the operation of the motor, the rotating wheel pulls the connecting rod through the connecting rod to move along the pressure plate A. At the same time, the movable plate drives the roller to reciprocate through the mounting frame. Therefore, the roller can continuously trim the slope along the way during the rotation process, avoid loosening the soil, and ensure work efficiency.

[0022] By setting up a lifting component, pushing the connecting frame drives the roller to move downward to the appropriate position, loosening the card strip, and the spring force rebounds to push the card strip into the socket at the corresponding position to complete the fixation of the card strip, so that the operator can adjust the position of the roller as needed.

[0023] By setting up the adjustment component, the opening and closing of the pressure plate B can be achieved by rotating the knob, which is used to assist the operator in controlling the roller to trim the slope, or by using the pressure plate A to drive the pressure plate B to press the slope, thereby assisting the operator in trimming the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure between the pressure plate A and the trimming assembly in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the trimming assembly, the lifting assembly and the adjusting assembly in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure between the movable plate and the sliding rod in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the mounting frame and the adjustment assembly in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the mounting frame and the lifting assembly in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure between gear B, the rotating wheel and the connecting rod in the present invention;

[0032] In the picture:

[0033] 1. Vehicle body;

[0034] 2. Mounting plate;

[0035] 3. Hydraulic support;

[0036] 4. Press plate A;

[0037] 5. Trimming assembly; 51. Motor; 52. Housing; 53. Gear A; 54. Gear B; 55. Rotating wheel; 56. Connecting rod; 58. Movable plate; 581. Mounting bracket; 582. Roller; 59. Sliding rod;

[0038] 6. Lifting assembly; 61. Connecting frame; 62. Spring; 63. Card strip; 64. Card block;

[0039] 7. Adjustment assembly; 71. Knob; 72. Screw tube; 73. Screw; 731. Limit block; 74. Press plate B; 75. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] See also Figure 1-7 ;

[0043] A road slope finishing machine includes a vehicle body 1, a mounting plate 2 mounted on the surface of the vehicle body 1, and a hydraulic support 3 hingedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 2. A pressure plate A4 is hingedly mounted on the side of the hydraulic support 3 away from the mounting plate 2.

[0044] In this embodiment: the hydraulic support 3 is powered by an external oil cylinder to push the vehicle body 1 to the working position, and the hydraulic support 3 is controlled to extend and retract to drive the pressure plate A4 to adjust the angle, and to contact the slope surface to perform squeezing and pressing. First, the slope is trimmed. For details, please refer to the operating method of a highway slope finishing machine disclosed in patent number CN201920842720.0.

[0045] It should be noted that the electrical equipment involved in this product is powered by an external power supply.

[0046] On this basis, a trimming component 5 is provided to assist in trimming;

[0047] The highway slope finishing machine also includes a finishing assembly 5 installed in the pressure plate A4;

[0048] The dressing assembly 5 includes a casing 52 welded to the surface of the pressure plate A4 and a motor 51 fastened to the surface of the casing 52 with bolts. The output shaft of the motor 51 is inserted into the casing 52 and is fixed with a gear A53. Gears B54 are engaged on both sides of the gear A53. Gear B54 is rotatably connected to the surface of the pressure plate A4. The connecting shaft of the gear B54 passes through the pressure plate A4 and is fixedly connected to the wheel 55. One side of the surface of the wheel 55 is hinged with a connecting rod 56 through a pin shaft. The end of the connecting rod 56 away from the wheel 55 is hinged with a movable plate 58 through a hinge seat. One side of the movable plate 58 passes through a slide groove opened on the surface of the pressure plate A4 and is welded with a mounting frame 581. Rollers 582 are installed between the partitions at the bottom of the mounting frame 581.

[0049] In this embodiment: In combination with the above, when the roller 582 is driven to come into contact with the slope by moving the pressure plate A4, the control motor 51 is operated to drive the gear A53 to rotate, and the gear A53 drives the wheel 55 to rotate through the gear B54, so that the wheel 55 pulls the connecting rod 56 along the pressure plate A4 through the connecting rod 56. At the same time, the movable plate 58 drives the roller 582 to reciprocate through the mounting frame 581, so that the roller 582 can continuously trim the slope along the way during the rotation process to avoid loosening of the soil and ensure work efficiency.

[0050] In an optional embodiment, it further includes a slide rod 59 inserted into a T-shaped slot provided on the surface of the movable plate 58 , and the slide rod 59 extends out of one side of the movable plate 58 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing plate A4 .

[0051] In this embodiment: this design can further limit the movement of the movable plate 58, ensure the stability of the movable plate 58 during movement, and is used to support the movable plate 58 to enhance connectivity.

[0052] In an optional embodiment, the movable plate 58 is a rectangular structure, and both sides of the surface of the movable plate 58 are in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove of the pressing plate A4.

[0053] In this embodiment: this design is used to limit the moving movable plate 58 to ensure that the movable plate 58 moves horizontally to avoid offset or deflection.

[0054] In an optional embodiment, the pins on the surfaces of the two rotating wheels 55 are arranged opposite to each other, and the length of the connecting rod 56 is less than half of the total length of the pressing plate A4.

[0055] In this embodiment, this design can avoid the risk of collision between the two groups of rollers 582 during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of each group of rollers 582 during movement.

[0056] It should be noted that the two sets of gears B54 can rotate relative to each other or rotate synchronously, and these two modes of movement will not affect the moving roller 582.

[0057] More specifically:

[0058] In combination with the above content: on this basis, it also includes a lifting component 6 installed between the mounting frame 581 and the roller 582;

[0059] The lifting assembly 6 includes a connecting frame 61 that is rotatably connected to the two ends of the roller 582 and inserted into the partition of the mounting frame 581, and a clamping strip 63 that is inserted into the slots opened on both sides of the surface of the connecting frame 61. A spring 62 is fixed to one end of the clamping strip 63, and the end of the spring 62 away from the clamping strip 63 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot of the connecting frame 61, and the other end of the clamping strip 63 is inserted into the socket opened on the inner wall of the partition of the mounting frame 581.

[0060] In an optional embodiment, the insertion holes of the movable plate 58 are longitudinally and equidistantly distributed along the inner wall of the partition of the mounting frame 581, and the insertion holes are in an inverted triangle structure.

[0061] In an optional embodiment: blocks 64 are welded at positions on both sides of the connecting frame 61 corresponding to the inner wall of the partition of the mounting frame 581, and the blocks 64 are slidably connected to the slots opened on the inner wall of the partition of the mounting frame 581.

[0062] In this embodiment: push the card strip 63 to put the card strip 63 into the connecting frame 61, and push the connecting frame 61 to drive the roller 582 to move downward to the appropriate position, release the card strip 63, and the spring 62 rebounds under the force to push the card strip 63 into the socket at the corresponding position, completing the fixation of the card strip 63, so that the operator can adjust the position of the roller 582 as needed.

[0063] It should be noted that when the clamping strip 63 is received in the connecting frame 61 , the connecting frame 61 may be moved upward until the roller 582 is higher than the horizontal plane of the mounting frame 581 , so as to store the roller 582 .

[0064] Going further:

[0065] In combination with the above content: on this basis, it also includes adjustment components 7 installed on both sides of the mounting frame 581;

[0066] The adjustment assembly 7 includes a fixed plate 75 welded to the center of the cross arm slot of the mounting frame 581, and the fixed plate 75 is rotatably connected to the center of the surface of the fixed plate 75. Both ends of the fixed plate 75 pass through the fixed plate 75 and are welded with a screw tube 72. A screw rod 73 is screwed into the screw tube 72, and a pressure plate B74 is welded to one end of the screw rod 73 extending out of the mounting frame 581.

[0067] In an optional embodiment, the pressure plate B74 is a semi-enclosed hull structure, and the two pressure plates B74 are arranged opposite to each other and cover the roller 582.

[0068] In an optional embodiment, a symmetrically arranged limit block 731 is welded on the surface of the screw rod 73 , and the limit block 731 is slidably connected to a movable groove provided on the inner wall of the notch of the mounting frame 581 at a side away from the screw rod 73 .

[0069] In this embodiment: by rotating the knob 71 to drive the screw tube 72 to rotate, the screw 73 pushes the pressure plate B74 through the limit block 731 to move along the limit block 731 to realize the opening and closing of the pressure plate B74, which is used to assist the operator to control the roller 582 to trim the slope; the knob 71 can also be rotated in the opposite direction to close the two pressure plates B74, complete the storage of the roller 582, and the movement of the pressure plate A4 drives the pressure plate B74 to press the slope, assisting the operator to perform the slope trimming operation.

[0070] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the roller 582 is driven to come into contact with the slope by the movable pressure plate A4, the motor 51 is controlled to work and drive the gear A53 to rotate, and the gear A53 drives the rotating wheel 55 to rotate through the gear B54, so that the rotating wheel 55 pulls the connecting rod 56 to move along the pressure plate A4. At the same time, the movable plate 58 drives the roller 582 to reciprocate through the mounting frame 581, so that the roller 582 can continuously trim the slope along the way during the rotation process, push the card strip 63 to put the card strip 63 into the connecting frame 61, and push the connecting frame 61 to drive the roller 582 to move downward to a suitable position, release the card strip 63, and the spring 6 2 The force rebound pushes the card strip 63 to be inserted into the jack at the corresponding position, completing the fixation of the card strip 63, so that the operator can adjust the position of the roller 582 as needed. By rotating the knob 71, the solenoid 72 rotates, and the screw 73 pushes the pressure plate B74 along the limit block 731 through the limit block 731 to realize the opening and closing of the pressure plate B74, which is used to assist the operator in controlling the roller 582 to trim the slope; the knob 71 can also be rotated in the opposite direction to close the two pressure plates B74, completing the storage of the roller 582, and the movement of the pressure plate A4 drives the pressure plate B74 to press the slope, assisting the operator in trimming the slope.

[0071] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A road slope finishing machine, comprising a vehicle body (1), a mounting plate (2) mounted on the surface of the vehicle body (1), and a hydraulic support (3) hingedly mounted on one side of the surface of the mounting plate (2), wherein a pressure plate A (4) is hingedly mounted on the side of the hydraulic support (3) away from the mounting plate (2), and characterized in that: Also included is a trimming assembly (5) mounted within the pressing plate A (4); The trimming assembly (5) includes a housing (52) welded to the surface of the pressure plate A (4) and a motor (51) bolted to the surface of the housing (52), the output shaft of the motor (51) is inserted into the housing (52) and fixed with a gear A (53), both sides of the gear A (53) are meshed with gears B (54), the gear B (54) is rotatably connected to the surface of the pressure plate A (4), the connecting shaft of the gear B (54) passes through the pressure plate A (4) and is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (55), one side of the surface of the rotating wheel (55) is hinged with a connecting rod (56) through a pin shaft, the end of the connecting rod (56) away from the rotating wheel (55) is hinged with a movable plate (58) through a hinge seat, one side of the movable plate (58) passes through a slide groove opened on the surface of the pressure plate A (4), and is welded with a mounting frame (581), and a roller (582) is installed between the partitions at the bottom of the mounting frame (581); Also included is a lifting assembly (6) mounted between the mounting frame (581) and the roller (582); The lifting assembly (6) includes a connecting frame (61) rotatably connected to both ends of the roller (582) and inserted into the partition of the mounting frame (581), and a clamping strip (63) inserted into slots opened on both sides of the surface of the connecting frame (61), one end of the clamping strip (63) is fixedly provided with a spring (62), one end of the spring (62) away from the clamping strip (63) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot of the connecting frame (61), and the other end of the clamping strip (63) is inserted into the jack opened on the inner wall of the partition of the mounting frame (581); Clamping blocks (64) are welded at positions on both sides of the connecting frame (61) corresponding to the inner wall of the partition of the mounting frame (581), and the clamping blocks (64) are slidably connected to the clamping grooves provided on the inner wall of the partition of the mounting frame (581).

2. The highway slope finishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a slide rod (59) inserted into a T-shaped groove opened on the surface of the movable plate (58), and the slide rod (59) extends out of one side of the movable plate (58) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure plate A (4).

3. The highway slope finishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (58) is a rectangular structure, and both sides of the surface of the movable plate (58) are in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove of the pressing plate A (4).

4. The highway slope finishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pins on the surfaces of the two rotating wheels (55) are arranged opposite to each other, and the length of the connecting rod (56) is less than half of the total length of the pressing plate A (4).

5. The highway slope finishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion holes of the movable plate (58) are longitudinally and equidistantly distributed along the inner wall of the partition of the mounting frame (581), and the insertion holes are in an inverted triangle structure.

6. The highway slope finishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included are adjustment assemblies (7) mounted on both sides of the mounting frame (581); The adjustment assembly (7) includes a fixed plate (75) welded at the center of the cross arm slot of the mounting frame (581), a fixed plate (75) is rotatably connected at the center of the surface of the fixed plate (75), both ends of the fixed plate (75) pass through the fixed plate (75) and are welded with a screw tube (72), a screw rod (73) is screwed inside the screw tube (72), and one end of the screw rod (73) extending out of the mounting frame (581) is welded with a pressure plate B (74).

7. The highway slope finishing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure plate B (74) is a semi-enclosed hull structure, and the two pressure plates B (74) are arranged opposite to each other and cover the roller (582).

8. The highway slope finishing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A symmetrically arranged limit block (731) is welded to the surface of the screw rod (73), and the limit block (731) is slidably connected to a movable groove provided on the inner wall of the notch of the mounting frame (581) on a side away from the screw rod (73).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Road slope trimming machine

    CN210238221U

  • Earthwork roadbed slope trimming equipment

    CN217710649U

  • Road surface leveling equipment for highway construction

    CN217758198U