A boron carbide purification device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of boron carbide purification, in particular to a boron carbide purification device, comprising a swinging assembly, on which a swinging assembly is installed, and the swinging assembly is provided with a purification box; the swinging assembly can swing the purification box, so that the internal reaction is easy to contact with boron carbide, and the boron carbide purification effect is improved; the connecting frame is driven and regulated by a regulating cylinder, so that the rack plate and the transmission gear interact with each other, so as to realize the driving of the bearing shaft, so that the bearing shaft rotates repeatedly, thereby realizing the swinging of the bearing plate, realizing the shaking of the purification box, so that the internal reaction is easy to contact with boron carbide, and the boron carbide purification effect is improved; the swinging direction of the purification box can be made more comprehensive through the swinging assembly and the swinging assembly, so that the contact effect between boron carbide and each purification solvent is better, the reaction is more sufficient, and the boron carbide purification quality is better and the efficiency is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of boron carbide purification, in particular to boron carbide purification equipment. Background Art

[0002] Boron carbide, also known as black diamond, is usually a gray-black micropowder and is one of the three hardest known materials. Boron carbide does not react with acid or alkali solutions, is easy to manufacture and relatively cheap, and is widely used in grinding, lapping and drilling of hard materials. In the production process of boron carbide powder, the self-propagating thermal reduction method is usually used. This method uses carbon black and boric acid as raw materials, and active metallic element magnesium as a reducing agent. The heat generated by the self-propagating combustion reaction of metallic element magnesium reacts to synthesize boron carbide.

[0003] Authorization announcement number CN216336628U3 discloses a boron carbide purification device. This patented technology achieves the effect of driving the straight rod to continuously reciprocate through the dual-axis drive motor through the coordinated use of the reaction tank, straight rod and dual-axis drive motor, which is beneficial for the straight rod to drive the reaction tank and the sealed chamber formed by the cover plate to oscillate the reaction solution, thereby allowing the reaction solution to fully contact with the boron carbide, saving the use of the reaction solution. At the same time, the reaction tank and the base are connected by multiple ball bearings, which reduces the friction when the reaction tank and the base move, and increases the service life of the reaction tank.

[0004] However, the reaction tank in this scheme can only be driven in one direction, so that the contact and shaking between the internal reaction solvent and the boron carbide in the reaction tank when swinging is not ideal, and the contact reaction efficiency between the boron carbide and the reaction solvent during purification is not ideal. Therefore, a boron carbide purification device is needed to improve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a boron carbide purification device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A boron carbide purification device comprises a swing assembly, a swing assembly is mounted on the swing assembly, and a purification box is arranged on the swing assembly;

[0008] The swing assembly includes a receiving box, a loading plate is correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides of the interior of the receiving box, a transmission shaft is installed on the loading plate, cams are arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft, a pull rod is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the cam by using a connecting column, a first bevel gear is installed in the middle of the transmission shaft, a loading cylinder is arranged on the upper rear side of the interior of the receiving box, a transfer shaft is rotatably installed inside the loading cylinder, a second bevel gear that is matched and meshed with the first bevel gear is installed at the front end of the transfer shaft corresponding to the first bevel gear, a driving motor is arranged on the rear side surface of the receiving box, a guide seat is correspondingly arranged on the left and right sides of the interior front side of the receiving box, a supporting plate is arranged on the guide seat, rollers are correspondingly arranged on the two ends of the supporting plate and the guide seat, and a supporting seat is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate;

[0009] The swing component package is installed on a bearing plate on a supporting seat, a regulating cylinder is arranged on the upper right side of the bearing plate, a limit seat is arranged on the bearing plate and on the left side of the regulating cylinder, a rack plate is slidably installed on the limit seat, a connecting frame is arranged on the outer side of the rack plate, a bearing seat is arranged on the bearing plate and on the left side of the limit seat, a bearing shaft is rotatably installed on the bearing seat, a matching transmission gear is arranged on one end of the bearing shaft and corresponding to the rack plate, and a connecting plate is installed on the bearing shaft.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the driving end of the driving motor is correspondingly connected to the adapter shaft.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the cross section of the guide seat is arranged in a "concave" structure, and the roller is adaptively slidably connected with the inner cavity of the guide seat.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the support plate is arranged in a "convex" structure, and one end of the pull rod is rotatably connected to both sides of the support plate by a connecting shaft.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the cross section of the supporting seat is arranged in a "T"-shaped structure, and the bearing plate is connected to the supporting seat by fixing bolts.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the driving end of the regulating cylinder is connected to one end of the connection frame by using an adapter plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the purification box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the receiving plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, a swing assembly is provided in the boron carbide purification equipment, in which a driving motor drives the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear to rotate, so that the transmission shaft drives the cam. Under the action of the cam, the pull rod is pulled back and forth, and the support plate slides back and forth on the guide seat, so that the purification box can swing, so that the internal reaction is easy to contact with the boron carbide, and the boron carbide purification effect is improved. Rollers are provided at both ends of the support plate, so that the support plate can run smoothly. By providing a swing assembly in the boron carbide purification equipment, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear are driven by the driving motor to rotate, so that the transmission shaft drives the cam. Under the action of the cam, the pull rod is pulled back and forth, and the support plate slides back and forth on the guide seat, so as to realize the swing of the purification box, so that the internal reaction is easy to contact with the boron carbide, and the boron carbide purification effect is improved. Rollers are provided at both ends of the support plate, so that the support plate can run smoothly. A swing assembly drives and controls the connecting frame through a regulating cylinder, so that the rack plate and the transmission gear interact with each other, and the bearing shaft is driven to rotate repeatedly, thereby swinging the receiving plate and shaking the purification box, so that the internal reaction is easier to contact with boron carbide, thereby improving the purification effect of boron carbide. The swing assembly and the swing assembly can make the shaking direction of the purification box more comprehensive, so that the contact effect between boron carbide and each purification solvent is better, the reaction is more complete, and the purification quality of boron carbide is better and the efficiency is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the swing assembly of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the swing assembly of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the swing assembly of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Swinging assembly; 101. Carrying box; 102. Loading plate; 103. Transmission shaft; 104. Cam; 105. Pull rod; 106. First bevel gear; 107. Loading cylinder; 108. Adapter shaft; 109. Second bevel gear; 110. Driving motor; 111. Guide seat; 112. Supporting plate; 113. Roller; 114. Supporting seat; 2. Swinging assembly; 201. Carrying plate; 202. Control cylinder; 203. Limit seat; 204. Rack plate; 205. Connecting frame; 206. Bearing seat; 207. Carrying shaft; 208. Transmission gear; 209. Adapter plate; 210. Adapter plate; 3. Purification box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0027] Example: See Figure 1-4 A boron carbide purification device shown includes a swing assembly 1, a swing assembly 2 is mounted on the swing assembly 1, and a purification box 3 is arranged on the swing assembly 2;

[0028] The swing assembly 1 includes a receiving box 101, and loading plates 102 are arranged on the left and right sides of the receiving box 101. A transmission shaft 103 is installed on the loading plate 102. Cams 104 are arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft 103. A pull rod 105 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the cam 104 by using a connecting column. A first bevel gear 106 is installed in the middle of the transmission shaft 103. A loading cylinder 107 is arranged on the upper side of the rear of the receiving box 101. The loading cylinder 107 is rotatably installed inside A transfer shaft 108, a second bevel gear 109 that is matched and meshed with the first bevel gear 106 is installed at the front end of the transfer shaft 108, a driving motor 110 is arranged on the rear side of the receiving box 101, and guide seats 111 are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner front side of the receiving box 101, a supporting plate 112 is arranged on the guide seat 111, rollers 113 are arranged at both ends of the supporting plate 112 and the guide seat 111, and a supporting seat 114 is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate 112;

[0029] The swing assembly 2 includes a bearing plate 201 mounted on the supporting seat 114, a regulating cylinder 202 is arranged on the upper right side of the bearing plate 201, a limit seat 203 is arranged on the bearing plate 201 and on the left side of the regulating cylinder 202, a rack plate 204 is slidably mounted on the limit seat 203, a connection frame 205 is arranged on the outer side of the rack plate 204, a bearing seat 206 is arranged on the bearing plate 201 and on the left side of the limit seat 203, a bearing shaft 207 is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat 206, a transmission gear 208 matching the rack plate 204 is arranged at one end of the bearing shaft 207, and a receiving plate 209 is installed on the bearing shaft 207;

[0030] The second bevel gear 109 and the first bevel gear 106 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 110, so that the transmission shaft 103 drives the cam 104. Under the action of the cam 104, the pull rod 105 is pulled back and forth, and the support plate 112 slides back and forth on the guide seat 111, so as to realize the swing of the purification box 3, so that the internal reaction is easy to contact with the boron carbide, and the purification effect of the boron carbide is improved. The rollers 113 are arranged at both ends of the support plate 112, which can make the operation of the support plate 112 smooth.

[0031] By regulating the cylinder 202 to drive and regulate the connection frame 205, the rack plate 204 and the transmission gear 208 interact with each other, and the bearing shaft 207 is driven, so that the bearing shaft 207 rotates repeatedly, thereby swinging the receiving plate 209, and shaking the purification box 3, so that the internal reaction is easier to contact with the boron carbide, and the boron carbide purification effect is improved. The swinging direction of the purification box 3 can be made more comprehensive through the swinging assembly 1 and the swinging assembly 2, so that the contact effect between the boron carbide and each purification solvent is better, the reaction is more sufficient, and the purification quality of the boron carbide is better and the efficiency is higher;

[0032] In this embodiment, the driving end of the driving motor 110 is connected to the adapter shaft 108, the cross-section of the guide seat 111 is a "concave" structure, the roller 113 is adapted and slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide seat 111, the support plate 112 is a "convex" structure, one end of the pull rod 105 is rotatably connected to both sides of the support plate 112 by a connecting shaft, the cross-section of the support seat 114 is a "T" structure, and the bearing plate 201 is connected to the support seat 114 by fixing bolts; the cross-section of the guide seat 111 is a "concave" structure, which can make the operation positioning effect of the roller 113 better, so that the operation stability of the support plate 112 is high, and the stability of the purification box 3 is high when swinging;

[0033] The driving end of the regulating cylinder 202 is connected to one end of the connecting frame 205 by using an adapter plate 210, and the purification box 3 is fixedly connected on the upper side of the receiving plate 209; by connecting the driving end of the regulating cylinder 202 to the connecting frame 205 by using an adapter plate 210, the regulating cylinder 202 can have a better driving effect on the rack plate 204, thereby making the swing driving effect of the receiving plate 209 better and the swing effect of the purification box 3 better.

[0034] Working principle: When the boron carbide purification equipment is in use, the second bevel gear 109 and the first bevel gear 106 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 110, so that the transmission shaft 103 drives the cam 104. Under the action of the cam 104, the pull rod 105 is pulled back and forth, and the supporting plate 112 slides back and forth on the guide seat 111, so as to realize the swing of the purification box 3, so that the internal reaction is easy to contact with the boron carbide, and the boron carbide purification effect is improved. The rollers 113 are arranged at both ends of the supporting plate 112, which can make the operation of the supporting plate 112 smooth. The connecting frame 205 is driven and regulated by the regulating cylinder 202, so that the rack plate 204 and the transmission gear 208 interact with each other, so as to realize the driving of the bearing shaft 207, so that the bearing shaft 207 rotates repeatedly, so as to realize the bearing plate 209. Swinging can achieve shaking of the purification box 3, so that the internal reaction can be more easily contacted with boron carbide, and the purification effect of boron carbide can be improved. The swinging component 1 and the swinging component 2 can make the shaking direction of the purification box 3 more comprehensive, so that the contact effect between boron carbide and each purification solvent is better, the reaction is more sufficient, and the purification quality of boron carbide is better and the efficiency is higher; the cross-section of the guide seat 111 is set in a "concave" structure, which can make the operation and positioning effect of the roller 113 better, so that the operation stability of the supporting plate 112 is high, and the purification box 3 is more stable when swinging; the driving end of the regulating cylinder 202 is connected to the connecting frame 205 by the adapter plate 210, which can make the regulating cylinder 202 have a better driving effect on the rack plate 204, so that the swing driving effect of the supporting plate 209 is good, and the swing effect of the purification box 3 is good.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A boron carbide purification device, comprising a swing assembly (1), characterized in that: The swing component (1) is mounted with a swing component (2), and the swing component (2) is provided with a purification box (3); The swing assembly (1) comprises a receiving box (101), wherein loading plates (102) are arranged on the left and right sides of the interior of the receiving box (101) respectively, a transmission shaft (103) is mounted on the loading plate (102), cams (104) are arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft (103), a pull rod (105) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the cam (104) by means of a connecting column, a first bevel gear (106) is mounted in the middle of the transmission shaft (103), a loading cylinder (107) is arranged on the upper rear side of the interior of the receiving box (101), and the interior of the loading cylinder (107) is rotatably mounted. A transfer shaft (108) is installed, and a second bevel gear (109) is installed at the front end of the transfer shaft (108) and is matched and meshed with the first bevel gear (106); a driving motor (110) is arranged on the rear side of the receiving box (101); guide seats (111) are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner front side of the receiving box (101); a supporting plate (112) is arranged on the guide seat (111); rollers (113) are arranged at both ends of the supporting plate (112) and correspond to the guide seat (111); and a supporting seat (114) is arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate (112); The swing assembly (2) includes a bearing plate (201) mounted on a supporting seat (114); a regulating cylinder (202) is arranged on the upper right side of the bearing plate (201); a limit seat (203) is arranged on the bearing plate (201) and located on the left side of the regulating cylinder (202); a rack plate (204) is slidably mounted on the limit seat (203); a connection frame (205) is arranged on the outer side of the rack plate (204); a bearing seat (206) is correspondingly arranged on the bearing plate (201) and located on the left side of the limit seat (203); a bearing shaft (207) is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat (206); a transmission gear (208) matching the rack plate (204) is mounted on one end of the bearing shaft (207); and a receiving plate (209) is mounted on the bearing shaft (207); The cross-section of the guide seat (111) is arranged in a "concave" shape, and the roller (113) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the guide seat (111); the support plate (112) is arranged in a "convex" shape, and one end of the pull rod (105) is rotatably connected to the two sides of the support plate (112) by a connecting shaft; the cross-section of the support seat (114) is arranged in a "T" shape, and the bearing plate (201) is connected to the support seat (114) by fixing bolts.

2. A boron carbide purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving end of the driving motor (110) is correspondingly connected to the adapter shaft (108).

3. A boron carbide purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving end of the regulating cylinder (202) is connected to one end of the connection frame (205) by means of an adapter plate (210).

4. A boron carbide purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification box (3) is located on the upper side of the receiving plate (209) and is fixedly connected thereto.

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