Adjustable building engineering seismic reinforcement device and reinforcement method

By designing an adjustable construction project seismic reinforcement device, including positioning, shock absorption and adjustment mechanism, the problems of unstable stress and insufficient earthquake resistance of the reinforcement device in the prior art are solved, and better reinforcement effect of walls and grounds is achieved .

CN115822303BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07YUANQI CONSTR GRP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211626431.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-16
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In actual use of the existing adjustable seismic reinforcement plates for construction projects, the stress of the bottom plate and carbon fiber board is unstable and cannot meet the actual needs, resulting in limitations of the reinforcement device.

Method used

An adjustable construction engineering seismic reinforcement device is designed, including a positioning mechanism, a shock absorbing mechanism and an adjustment mechanism. The positioning mechanism fixes the floor and wall panels to the floor and wall surfaces through multiple sets of threads and auxiliary positioning rods. The shock absorbs vibration through the spring and buffer blocks. The adjustment mechanism adjusts the angle of the wall panels through the hinge blocks and connecting rods to ensure the reinforcement device. stability and earthquake resistance.

Benefits of technology

Through the good fixing effect of the positioning mechanism, the effective absorption of vibration of the shock absorber, the stability and earthquake resistance of the adjustment mechanism, the problems of unstable stress and insufficient earthquake resistance of the reinforcement device in the prior art are solved, and a better wall Reinforcement effect of surface and ground.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of building engineering reinforcement, and in particular to an adjustable building engineering earthquake-resistant reinforcement device and reinforcement method, comprising a first floor and a second floor arranged on the ground and a first wall panel and a second wall panel arranged on the wall, wherein the first floor and the first wall panel are hinged, and further comprising a positioning mechanism, a first shock absorbing mechanism, a second shock absorbing mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. The present invention can fix the second floor and the second wall panel on the ground and the wall respectively by setting a positioning mechanism, and can extend the auxiliary positioning rod by rotating the rotating rod, so as to penetrate into the ground and the wall, so that the entire positioning mechanism can effectively fix the second floor and the second wall panel on the ground and the wall respectively, and the fixing effect is good; by setting the first shock absorbing mechanism and the second shock absorbing mechanism between the first floor and the second floor and between the first wall panel and the second wall panel, the vibration from the ground and the wall can be effectively absorbed, thereby protecting the entire building structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering reinforcement, and in particular to an adjustable building engineering earthquake-resistant reinforcement device and a reinforcement method. Background Art

[0002] Construction projects refer to the engineering entities formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. "Buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, living, learning, and public activities. In construction projects, earthquake-resistant reinforcement devices are needed to reinforce the walls to increase safety.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN202122125462.4 discloses an adjustable seismic reinforcement plate for construction engineering, comprising a sliding plate, a side plate hinged on the left side of the sliding plate, a hinge interface 1 fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the sliding plate, a gas pressure cylinder hinged on the top of the interface 1, a gas pressure rod inserted on the top of the gas pressure cylinder, a hinge interface 2 hinged on the top of the gas pressure rod, the hinge interface 2 is fixedly installed above the right side surface of the side plate, a connecting rod is movably connected with a carbon fiber plate at the upper and lower ends of the left side surface of the side plate, a rubber block is fixedly connected to the right end of the connecting rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the right end of the rubber block, and the sliding plate and the side plate are hinged to adapt to walls of various angles, which is convenient for promotion. The force is dispersed during an earthquake through a pair of rubber block springs installed on the carbon fiber plate, so that the adjustable seismic reinforcement plate for construction engineering has stronger seismic resistance.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned adjustable seismic reinforcement plate for construction engineering has seismic resistance and is easy to adapt to walls of various angles, in actual use, the bottom plate and carbon fiber plate in the above-mentioned adjustable seismic reinforcement plate for construction engineering are only in contact with the ground and the wall, and the force is unstable, which cannot meet people's actual needs at all, making the entire reinforcement device limited in use. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable earthquake-resistant reinforcement device and reinforcement method for building projects, which can easily adapt to walls of various angles, and can fix wall panels on the wall and floors on the ground, with stable force.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes the following technical solutions:

[0007] An adjustable earthquake-resistant reinforcement device for building engineering, comprising a first floor and a second floor arranged on the ground and a first wall panel and a second wall panel arranged on the wall, wherein the first floor and the first wall panel are hinged, and characterized in that: it also comprises:

[0008] The positioning mechanism is provided with multiple groups, which are respectively threadedly installed on the second floor and the second wall panel. The positioning mechanism is fixed in the ground and the wall. The positioning mechanism includes a round seat, a hollow sleeve, an auxiliary positioning rod and a cone head. The round seat is fixedly connected to the hollow sleeve, the auxiliary positioning rod is movably arranged in the hollow sleeve, and the cone head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow sleeve;

[0009] A shock absorbing mechanism, wherein the shock absorbing mechanism comprises a first shock absorbing mechanism and a second shock absorbing mechanism, wherein the first shock absorbing mechanism has a plurality of groups, which are respectively arranged between the first floor and the second floor and between the first wall panel and the second wall panel, and wherein the second shock absorbing mechanism has a plurality of groups, which are respectively arranged between the first floor and the second floor and between the first wall panel and the second wall panel;

[0010] An adjustment mechanism is arranged between the first floor and the first wall panel, and is used to adjust the angle between the first wall panel and the second wall panel. The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment component, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. The adjustment component, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod form a triangle. The two ends of the adjustment component are respectively arranged on the first floor and the first wall panel. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged. The end of the first connecting rod is hinged on the first wall panel, and the end of the second connecting rod is hinged on the first floor.

[0011] Furthermore, a hinge is installed on the side of the first floor, the first wall panel is hinged to the first floor by the hinge, and connecting parts are provided between the first floor and the second floor and between the first wall panel and the second wall panel.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the round seat, and a moving block is threadedly installed on the rotating rod. The bottom of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the cone head, and the moving block is slidably set on the inner wall of the hollow sleeve, and notches are provided on both sides of the hollow sleeve; the top of the auxiliary positioning rod is hinged on the moving block, the bottom of the auxiliary positioning rod is conically set, the bottom of the auxiliary positioning rod is set at the notch, and the bottom of the auxiliary positioning rod is exposed through the notch, and an external thread is provided on the hollow sleeve, and the hollow sleeve is threadedly installed on the second floor and the second wall panel through the external thread.

[0013] Furthermore, a first spring is sleeved on the first shock absorbing mechanism, and the first spring abuts between the first floor and the second floor and between the first wall panel and the second wall panel. The first shock absorbing mechanism includes a buffer block and an extrusion member, and the extrusion member is movably arranged in the buffer block. A channel is provided inside the buffer block, and a buffer pad is provided in the channel. The end of the extrusion member is located in the channel.

[0014] Furthermore, the second shock absorbing mechanism includes two connecting blocks, a storage cylinder and a piston rod arranged between the two connecting blocks, the piston rod is movably arranged in the storage cylinder, the second shock absorbing mechanism is provided with multiple, M-shaped arrangements, a corrugated shock absorber layer is provided between the two connecting blocks, the storage cylinder and the piston rod are both located in the corrugated shock absorber layer, a second spring is abutted between the two connecting blocks, the second spring is sleeved on the storage cylinder and the piston rod, the interior of the storage cylinder is filled with a buffer layer, the piston on the piston rod is movably arranged inside the storage cylinder, and the piston on the piston rod is arranged in the buffer layer.

[0015] Furthermore, a first hinge block is slidably provided on the first floor, and a positioning pin is movably provided on the first hinge block, the positioning pin is used to position the first hinge block, one end of the adjustment component is hinged in the first hinge block, the end of the second connecting rod is hinged in the first hinge block, the second hinge block is fixedly connected to the first wall panel, the other end of the adjustment component is hinged in the second hinge block, and the end of the first connecting rod is hinged in the second hinge block.

[0016] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a first sleeve, a movable rod and a second sleeve, the first sleeve is hinged in the first hinge block, the second sleeve is hinged in the second hinge block, the movable rod is movably arranged between the first sleeve and the second sleeve, a third spring is sleeved on the first sleeve and the second sleeve, the third spring abuts between the first hinge block and the second hinge block, and a positioning screw is provided between the first sleeve and the second sleeve.

[0017] The present invention also provides an adjustable earthquake-resistant reinforcement method for building engineering, which comprises the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: install a plurality of first shock absorbing mechanisms between the first floor and the second floor and between the first wall panel and the second wall panel respectively;

[0019] Step 2: Arrange a plurality of second shock absorbing mechanisms in an M shape between the first floor and the second floor and between the first wall panel and the second wall panel;

[0020] Step three, fit the second floor to the ground, turn the positioning mechanism to fix the second floor to the ground, adjust the adjustment mechanism to make the second wall panel movable and fit the wall, turn the positioning mechanism to fix the second wall panel to the wall, and complete the reinforcement of the wall and the ground.

[0021] Furthermore, in the step three, the entire positioning mechanism is installed on the second floor and the second wall panel through external threads, and the entire positioning mechanism is fixed to the wall and the ground through the cone head. After fixing, the rotating rod is rotated to make the moving block move on the rotating rod, driving the auxiliary positioning rod to rise and fall. The auxiliary positioning rod is exposed through the notch and penetrates into the ground and the wall to assist in the positioning of the positioning mechanism.

[0022] Furthermore, in the step three, the first hinge block is adjusted according to the inclination of the wall and the ground, and the first wall panel is pushed to move by adjusting the position of the first hinge block, so that the second wall panel is stably fitted to the wall, the first hinge block is fixed by the positioning pin, the inclination of the second wall panel is adjusted, and the nut on the positioning screw is adjusted to make the first sleeve, the movable rod and the second sleeve move, and the inclination of the second wall panel is adjusted. The vibration of the ground and the wall is transmitted to the first floor and the first wall panel, and the first sleeve, the movable rod, the second sleeve and the third spring offset the vibration energy.

[0023] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. The present invention can fix the second floor and the second wall panel on the ground and the wall respectively by setting a positioning mechanism. By rotating the rotating rod, the auxiliary positioning rod can be extended to penetrate into the ground and the wall, so that the entire positioning mechanism can effectively fix the second floor and the second wall panel on the ground and the wall respectively, and the fixing effect is good;

[0025] 2. The present invention can effectively absorb the vibration from the ground and the wall by arranging the first shock absorbing mechanism and the second shock absorbing mechanism between the first floor and the second floor and between the first wall panel and the second wall panel, thereby protecting the entire building structure and having high safety;

[0026] 3. The present invention arranges an adjustment mechanism between the first floor and the first wall panel, and arranges the adjustment mechanism into a triangular adjustment component, a first hinge block and a second hinge block, which can increase the stability of the entire adjustment mechanism and buffer the vibration from the first floor and the first wall panel, so that the entire reinforcement device can better reinforce the wall and the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first floor panel, the first wall panel and the adjustment mechanism in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the positioning mechanism in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first shock absorbing mechanism in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second shock absorbing mechanism in the present invention.

[0034] Reference numerals:

[0035] 1-first floor, 2-second floor, 3-first wall panel, 4-second wall panel, 5-positioning mechanism, 501-round seat, 502-rotating rod, 503-hollow sleeve, 504-auxiliary positioning rod, 505-notch, 506-cone head, 507-external thread, 508-moving block, 6-first shock absorbing mechanism, 601-buffer block, 602-extrusion piece, 603-buffer pad, 604-channel, 7-first spring, 8-second shock absorbing mechanism, 801-connecting Connecting block, 802-corrugated shock absorber cladding, 803-storage cylinder, 804-piston rod, 805-second spring, 806-buffer layer, 9-adjusting mechanism, 901-first hinge block, 902-positioning pin, 903-first sleeve, 904-movable rod, 905-second sleeve, 906-first connecting rod, 907-second connecting rod, 908-third spring, 909-positioning screw, 9010-second hinge block, 10-connecting piece, 11-hinge piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] See also Figure 1-6 An adjustable earthquake-resistant reinforcement device for building engineering, comprising a first floor 1 and a second floor 2 arranged on the ground and a first wall panel 3 and a second wall panel 4 arranged on the wall, wherein the first floor 1 and the first wall panel 3 are hinged, and characterized in that: it also includes,

[0039] The positioning mechanism 5 is provided with multiple groups, which are respectively threadedly installed on the second floor 2 and the second wall panel 4. The positioning mechanism 5 is fixed in the ground and the wall. The positioning mechanism 5 includes a round seat 501, a hollow sleeve 503, an auxiliary positioning rod 504 and a cone head 506. The round seat 501 is fixedly connected to the hollow sleeve 503, the auxiliary positioning rod 504 is movably arranged in the hollow sleeve 503, and the cone head 506 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow sleeve 503. Through the arrangement of the positioning mechanism 5, it is convenient to fix the second floor 2 and the second wall panel 4 in the ground and the wall respectively, and the fixing effect is good.

[0040] A shock absorbing mechanism, wherein the shock absorbing mechanism comprises a first shock absorbing mechanism 6 and a second shock absorbing mechanism 8. The first shock absorbing mechanism 6 has a plurality of groups, which are respectively arranged between the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 and between the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4. The second shock absorbing mechanism 8 has a plurality of groups, which are respectively arranged between the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 and between the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4.

[0041] An adjusting mechanism 9 is provided between the first floor 1 and the first wall panel 3, and is used for adjusting the angle between the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4. The adjusting mechanism 9 comprises an adjusting assembly, a first connecting rod 906 and a second connecting rod 907. The adjusting assembly, the first connecting rod 906 and the second connecting rod 907 form a triangle. The two ends of the adjusting assembly are respectively provided on the first floor 1 and the first wall panel 3. The first connecting rod 906 and the second connecting rod 907 are hinged. The end of the first connecting rod 906 is hinged on the first wall panel 3, and the end of the second connecting rod 907 is hinged on the first floor 1. By forming a triangle with the adjusting assembly, the first connecting rod 906 and the second connecting rod 907, after the adjustment is completed, the stability between the first floor 1 and the first wall panel 3 can be increased, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire reinforcement device with high safety.

[0042] In actual use, by setting the positioning mechanism 5, the second floor 2 and the second wall panel 4 can be fixed on the ground and the wall respectively. By rotating the rotating rod 502, the auxiliary positioning rod 504 can be extended to penetrate into the ground and the wall, so that the entire positioning mechanism 5 can effectively fix the second floor 2 and the second wall panel 4 on the ground and the wall respectively, and the fixing effect is good; by setting the first shock-absorbing mechanism 6 and the second shock-absorbing mechanism 8 between the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 and between the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4, the vibration from the ground and the wall can be effectively absorbed, thereby protecting the entire building structure with high safety; by setting the adjustment mechanism 9 between the first floor 1 and the first wall panel 3, the adjustment mechanism 9 is set into a triangular adjustment component, a first hinge block 901 and a second hinge block 9010, the stability of the entire adjustment mechanism 9 can be increased, and at the same time, the vibration from between the first floor 1 and the first wall panel 3 can be buffered, so that the entire reinforcement device can better reinforce the wall and the ground.

[0043] In this embodiment, a hinge 11 is installed on the side of the first floor 1, and the first wall panel 3 is hinged to the first floor 1 by the hinge 11. Connectors 10 are provided between the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 and between the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4. Specifically, the connector 10 is prefabricated and installed between the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 and between the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4. The provision of the hinge 11 facilitates the adjustment between the first floor 1 and the first wall panel 3, thereby facilitating adaptation to walls of different inclinations, wherein the connector 10 itself can be deformed.

[0044] In this embodiment, a rotating rod 502 is rotatably installed on the round seat 501, and a moving block 508 is threadedly installed on the rotating rod 502. The bottom of the rotating rod 502 is rotatably connected to the top of the cone head 506, and the moving block 508 is slidably set on the inner wall of the hollow sleeve 503. Notches 505 are opened on both sides of the hollow sleeve 503; the top of the auxiliary positioning rod 504 is hinged on the moving block 508, and the bottom of the auxiliary positioning rod 504 is set in a conical shape. The bottom of the auxiliary positioning rod 504 is set at the notch 505, and the bottom of the auxiliary positioning rod 504 is exposed through the notch 505. The hollow sleeve 503 is provided with an external thread 505. 07, the hollow sleeve 503 is threadedly installed on the second floor 2 and the second wall panel 4 through the external thread 507; specifically, the entire positioning mechanism 5 is threadedly installed on the second floor 2 and the second wall panel 4 through the external thread 507, and the cone head 506 is used to facilitate the fixing of the entire positioning mechanism 5 to the wall and the ground. After fixing, by rotating the rotating rod 502, the moving block 508 can be moved on the rotating rod 502, driving the auxiliary positioning rod 504 to rise and fall, and the auxiliary positioning rod 504 can be exposed through the notch 505, and then penetrate into the ground and the wall, thereby assisting the positioning of the positioning mechanism 5 and enhancing the positioning effect of the positioning mechanism 5.

[0045] When the rotating rod 502 is rotated, the auxiliary positioning rod 504 can be exposed through the notch 505 , thereby achieving an auxiliary positioning effect and enhancing the positioning effect of the entire positioning mechanism 5 .

[0046] In this embodiment, the first shock absorbing mechanism 6 is sleeved with a first spring 7, and the first spring 7 abuts between the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 and between the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4. The first shock absorbing mechanism 6 includes a buffer block 601 and an extrusion member 602. The extrusion member 602 is movably arranged in the buffer block 601. The interior of the buffer block 601 is provided with a channel 604, and the channel 604 is provided with a buffer pad 603. The end of the extrusion member 602 is located in the channel 604. Specifically, during an earthquake, when the wall and the ground vibrate, the extrusion member 602 is forced to squeeze the buffer block 601 inwardly, and under the action of the buffer pad 603, the vibration force is buffered and absorbed, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire reinforcement device.

[0047] In this embodiment, the second damping mechanism 8 includes two connecting blocks 801, a storage cylinder 803 and a piston rod 804 arranged between the two connecting blocks 801, and the piston rod 804 is movably arranged in the storage cylinder 803. The second damping mechanism 8 is provided with multiple, M-shaped arrangements, a corrugated shock absorber cladding 802 is provided between the two connecting blocks 801, the storage cylinder 803 and the piston rod 804 are both located in the corrugated shock absorber cladding 802, and a second spring 805 is abutted between the two connecting blocks 801, and the second spring 805 is sleeved between the storage cylinder 803 and the piston rod 804. On the rod 804, the interior of the storage tube 803 is filled with a buffer layer 806, the piston on the piston rod 804 is movably arranged inside the storage tube 803, and the piston on the piston rod 804 is arranged in the buffer layer 806; specifically, during an earthquake, when the wall and the ground vibrate, the piston rod 804 can move inside the storage tube 803, and the piston on the piston rod 804 can be arranged in the buffer layer 806, so that the piston can buffer and unload force through the buffer layer 806, thereby effectively protecting the entire reinforcement device, increasing the seismic performance of the entire reinforcement device, and having high safety.

[0048] In this embodiment, a first hinge block 901 is slidably provided on the first floor 1, and a positioning nail 902 is movably provided on the first hinge block 901, and the positioning nail 902 is used to position the first hinge block 901, one end of the adjustment component is hinged in the first hinge block 901, and the end of the second connecting rod 907 is hinged in the first hinge block 901, and a second hinge block 9010 is fixedly connected to the first wall panel 3, and the other end of the adjustment component is hinged in the second hinge block 9010, and the end of the first connecting rod 906 is hinged in the second hinge block 9010. The adjustment component includes a first The sleeve 903, the movable rod 904 and the second sleeve 905, the first sleeve 903 is hinged in the first hinge block 901, the second sleeve 905 is hinged in the second hinge block 9010, the movable rod 904 is movably arranged between the first sleeve 903 and the second sleeve 905, the first sleeve 903 and the second sleeve 905 are sleeved with a third spring 908, the third spring 908 abuts between the first hinge block 901 and the second hinge block 9010, and a positioning screw 909 is arranged between the first sleeve 903 and the second sleeve 905; specifically, the wall surface can be adjusted according to the wall surface. The first hinge block 901 is adjusted to adjust the inclination with the ground. By adjusting the position of the first hinge block 901, the first wall panel 3 can be pushed to move, so as to adapt to walls with different inclinations. When the second wall panel 4 can be stably fitted with the wall surface, the first hinge block 901 is fixed by the positioning nail 902 to complete the adjustment of the inclination of the second wall panel 4. If the inclination angle needs to be revised after the positioning nail 902 is fixed, the nut on the positioning screw 909 is adjusted to make the first sleeve 903, the movable rod 904 and the second sleeve 905 movable, so that the second wall panel 4 can be adjusted again. The inclination of plate 4 is adjusted. When the vibration of the ground and the wall is transmitted to the first floor 1 and the first wall panel 3, the setting of the first sleeve 903, the movable rod 904, the second sleeve 905 and the third spring 908 can offset most of the vibration energy, thereby facilitating the reinforcement of the wall and the ground by the entire reinforcement structure. At the same time, the setting between the first sleeve 903, the movable rod 904, the second sleeve 905, the first connecting rod 906, the second connecting rod 907, the third spring 908 and the positioning screw 909 has stability, thereby facilitating the enhancement of the stability of the entire reinforcement device, and the safety is high.

[0049] The present invention also provides an adjustable earthquake-resistant reinforcement method for building engineering, which comprises the following steps:

[0050] Step 1: Install multiple first shock absorbing mechanisms 6 between the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 and between the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4, so that the first shock absorbing mechanisms 6 can buffer the shock energy generated between the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 and between the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4;

[0051] Step 2: multiple second shock absorbing mechanisms 8 are respectively arranged in an M shape between the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 and between the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4, so that the second shock absorbing mechanisms 8 can buffer the shock energy generated between the first floor 1 and the second floor 2 and between the first wall panel 3 and the second wall panel 4;

[0052] Step three, fit the second floor 2 to the ground, turn the positioning mechanism 5 to fix the second floor 2 to the ground, adjust the adjustment mechanism 9 to make the second wall panel 4 movable and fit the wall, turn the positioning mechanism 5 to fix the second wall panel 4 to the wall, and complete the reinforcement of the wall and the ground.

[0053] In this embodiment, in the step three, the entire positioning mechanism 5 is threadedly installed on the second floor 2 and the second wall panel 4 through the external thread 507, and the entire positioning mechanism 5 is fixed to the wall and the ground through the cone head 506. After fixing, the rotating rod 502 is rotated to make the moving block 508 move on the rotating rod 502, driving the auxiliary positioning rod 504 to rise and fall. The auxiliary positioning rod 504 is exposed through the notch 505 and penetrates into the ground and the wall, thereby assisting the positioning of the positioning mechanism 5.

[0054] In this embodiment, in step three, the first hinge block 901 is adjusted according to the inclination of the wall and the ground. By adjusting the position of the first hinge block 901, the first wall panel 3 is pushed to move, and the second wall panel 4 is stably fitted to the wall. The positioning pin 902 fixes the first hinge block 901, and the inclination of the second wall panel 4 is adjusted. The nut on the positioning screw 909 is adjusted to make the first sleeve 903, the movable rod 904 and the second sleeve 905 move, and the inclination of the second wall panel 4 is adjusted. The vibration of the ground and the wall is transmitted to the first floor 1 and the first wall panel 3, and the first sleeve 903, the movable rod 904, the second sleeve 905 and the third spring 908 offset the vibration energy.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable earthquake-resistant reinforcement device for building engineering, comprising a first floor (1) and a second floor (2) arranged on the ground, and a first wall panel (3) and a second wall panel (4) arranged on the wall, wherein the first floor (1) and the first wall panel (3) are hingedly connected, and characterized in that: Also includes, A positioning mechanism (5), wherein the positioning mechanism (5) is provided with a plurality of groups, which are respectively threadedly mounted on the second floor (2) and the second wall panel (4), the positioning mechanism (5) is fixed in the ground and the wall, the positioning mechanism (5) comprises a round seat (501), a hollow sleeve (503), an auxiliary positioning rod (504) and a cone head (506), the round seat (501) is fixedly connected to the hollow sleeve (503), the auxiliary positioning rod (504) is movably arranged in the hollow sleeve (503), and the cone head (506) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow sleeve (503); A shock absorbing mechanism, the shock absorbing mechanism comprising a first shock absorbing mechanism (6) and a second shock absorbing mechanism (8), the first shock absorbing mechanism (6) having a plurality of groups, respectively arranged between the first floor (1) and the second floor (2) and between the first wall panel (3) and the second wall panel (4), the second shock absorbing mechanism (8) having a plurality of groups, respectively arranged between the first floor (1) and the second floor (2) and between the first wall panel (3) and the second wall panel (4); An adjustment mechanism (9), the adjustment mechanism (9) being arranged between the first floor (1) and the first wall panel (3) and being used for adjusting the angle between the first wall panel (3) and the second wall panel (4), the adjustment mechanism (9) comprising an adjustment component, a first connecting rod (906) and a second connecting rod (907), the adjustment component, the first connecting rod (906) and the second connecting rod (907) forming a triangle, the two ends of the adjustment component being arranged on the first floor (1) and the first wall panel (3) respectively, the first connecting rod (906) and the second connecting rod (907) being hinged, the end of the first connecting rod (906) being hinged on the first wall panel (3), and the end of the second connecting rod (907) being hinged on the first floor (1); A hinge (11) is installed on the side of the first floor (1), the first wall panel (3) is hinged to the first floor (1) by means of the hinge (11), and connecting members (10) are provided between the first floor (1) and the second floor (2) and between the first wall panel (3) and the second wall panel (4); A rotating rod (502) is rotatably mounted on the round seat (501), a moving block (508) is threadedly mounted on the rotating rod (502), the bottom of the rotating rod (502) is rotatably connected to the top of the cone head (506), the moving block (508) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the hollow sleeve (503), and notches (505) are provided on both sides of the hollow sleeve (503); the top of the auxiliary positioning rod (504) is hinged on the moving block (508), the bottom of the auxiliary positioning rod (504) is arranged in a conical shape, the bottom of the auxiliary positioning rod (504) is arranged at the notch (505), the bottom of the auxiliary positioning rod (504) is exposed through the notch (505), the hollow sleeve (503) is provided with an external thread (507), and the hollow sleeve (503) is threadedly mounted on the second floor (2) and the second wall panel (4) through the external thread (507).

2. The adjustable building engineering seismic reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shock absorbing mechanism (6) is sleeved with a first spring (7), the first spring (7) abutting between the first floor (1) and the second floor (2) and between the first wall panel (3) and the second wall panel (4), the first shock absorbing mechanism (6) comprising a buffer block (601) and an extrusion member (602), the extrusion member (602) being movably arranged in the buffer block (601), a channel (604) being arranged inside the buffer block (601), a buffer pad (603) being arranged in the channel (604), and an end of the extrusion member (602) being located in the channel (604).

3. The adjustable building engineering seismic reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second shock absorbing mechanism (8) comprises two connecting blocks (801), a storage cylinder (803) and a piston rod (804) arranged between the two connecting blocks (801), the piston rod (804) being movably arranged in the storage cylinder (803), the second shock absorbing mechanism (8) being provided with a plurality of them, arranged in an M shape, a corrugated shock absorber cladding (802) being provided between the two connecting blocks (801), the storage cylinder (803) and the piston rod (804) both being located in the corrugated shock absorber cladding (802), a second spring (805) being abutted between the two connecting blocks (801), the second spring (805) being sleeved on the storage cylinder (803) and the piston rod (804), the interior of the storage cylinder (803) being filled with a buffer layer (806), the piston on the piston rod (804) being movably arranged inside the storage cylinder (803), and the piston on the piston rod (804) being arranged in the buffer layer (806).

4. The adjustable building engineering seismic reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hinge block (901) is slidably arranged on the first floor (1), a positioning pin (902) is movably arranged on the first hinge block (901), and the positioning pin (902) is used to position the first hinge block (901), one end of the adjustment component is hinged in the first hinge block (901), an end of the second connecting rod (907) is hinged in the first hinge block (901), a second hinge block (9010) is fixedly connected to the first wall panel (3), the other end of the adjustment component is hinged in the second hinge block (9010), and an end of the first connecting rod (906) is hinged in the second hinge block (9010).

5. The adjustable building engineering seismic reinforcement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a first sleeve (903), a movable rod (904) and a second sleeve (905); the first sleeve (903) is hinged in a first hinge block (901); the second sleeve (905) is hinged in a second hinge block (9010); the movable rod (904) is movably arranged between the first sleeve (903) and the second sleeve (905); a third spring (908) is sleeved on the first sleeve (903) and the second sleeve (905); the third spring (908) abuts between the first hinge block (901) and the second hinge block (9010); and a positioning screw (909) is arranged between the first sleeve (903) and the second sleeve (905).

6. An adjustable construction engineering seismic reinforcement method, comprising an adjustable construction engineering seismic reinforcement device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The reinforcement method comprises the following steps: Step 1: installing a plurality of first shock absorbing mechanisms (6) between the first floor (1) and the second floor (2) and between the first wall panel (3) and the second wall panel (4); Step 2: arranging a plurality of second shock absorbing mechanisms (8) in an M shape between the first floor (1) and the second floor (2) and between the first wall panel (3) and the second wall panel (4); Step three, fit the second floor (2) to the ground, turn the positioning mechanism (5) to fix the second floor (2) to the ground, adjust the adjustment mechanism (9) so that the second wall panel (4) is movable and fits the wall surface, turn the positioning mechanism (5) to fix the second wall panel (4) to the wall surface, and complete the reinforcement of the wall surface and the ground.

7. The adjustable seismic reinforcement method for building engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: In the step three, the entire positioning mechanism (5) is threadedly mounted on the second floor (2) and the second wall panel (4) via the external thread (507), and the entire positioning mechanism (5) is fixed to the wall and the ground via the cone head (506). After being fixed, the rotating rod (502) is rotated to move the moving block (508) on the rotating rod (502), thereby driving the auxiliary positioning rod (504) to rise and fall. The auxiliary positioning rod (504) is exposed through the notch (505) and penetrates into the ground and the wall, thereby assisting the positioning of the positioning mechanism (5).

8. The adjustable seismic reinforcement method for building engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: In the step three, the first hinge block (901) is adjusted according to the inclination of the wall and the ground. By adjusting the position of the first hinge block (901), the first wall panel (3) is pushed to move, and the second wall panel (4) is stably fitted to the wall. The positioning pin (902) fixes the first hinge block (901), and the inclination of the second wall panel (4) is adjusted. The nut on the positioning screw (909) is adjusted to make the first sleeve (903), the movable rod (904) and the second sleeve (905) move, and the inclination of the second wall panel (4) is adjusted. The vibration of the ground and the wall is transmitted to the first floor (1) and the first wall panel (3), and the first sleeve (903), the movable rod (904), the second sleeve (905) and the third spring (908) offset the vibration energy.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN216109898U

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