A universal training target device
By introducing storage, communication and control units into military training target equipment, the triggering and damage of landmines is simulated, and the problem of landmines not being simulated in the prior art is solved, and the authenticity and effectiveness of the training environment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211485337.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing military training target equipment fails to effectively simulate landmines, resulting in the training environment not being realistic enough and affecting the training effect.
A general training target device is designed, including storage units, communication units and control units, to determine whether to enter the minefield area by obtaining and comparing the location data of enemy units and target equipment, and to determine whether to enter the minefield area based on the type of target equipment and enemy units. , minefield area mine density and path state and other factors simulate the triggering and damage of landmines.
It provides real simulation of landmines, improves the authenticity and training effect of the training environment, enables the participants to face the threat of landmines more realistically, and enhances the practicality of military training.
Smart Images
Figure CN115854781B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of military training equipment, and in particular to a universal training target equipment. Background Art
[0002] Targets are auxiliary tools often used in various military training, exercises and other training activities. Their function is to simulate imaginary enemy units so that trainees and equipment can strike these targets and achieve predetermined military objectives.
[0003] However, there are relatively few types of targets at present, most of which are targets simulating enemy personnel or equipment, while other types of targets are relatively rare. However, in the actual battlefield environment, in addition to enemy personnel and equipment, there are many other influencing factors, one of which is landmines. Landmines can pose a great threat to personnel and equipment, and may even play a crucial role in changing the situation of the war. However, the current targets do not simulate landmines, resulting in an unrealistic training environment and unsatisfactory training results. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a universal training target device to solve the problem in the prior art that the training environment is not realistic enough due to the failure to simulate landmines.
[0005] On the one hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a universal training target device, including:
[0006] A storage unit, used for storing location data and type data of the target device;
[0007] a communication unit for acquiring location data and type data of enemy units;
[0008] The control unit is used to determine the minefield area according to the position data of the target device, and determine whether the enemy unit enters the minefield area according to the position data of the enemy unit. If it enters, the damage to the enemy unit is determined according to the type data of the target device and the type data of the enemy unit.
[0009] In a possible implementation, multiple target devices are set up in the training ground, and a control unit is set in one of the target devices. The control unit connects the positions of the target devices in sequence according to its own position data and other target devices to form a closed area, and the closed area is a minefield area.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the communication unit traverses the position data of all enemy units participating in the training, and the control unit compares the position data of the enemy unit with the minefield area. If the position of the enemy unit is within the minefield area, it is determined that the enemy unit has entered the minefield area.
[0011] In a possible implementation, when an enemy unit enters a minefield area, the control unit determines whether the type of the target device matches the type of the enemy unit, and if so, determines the damage caused by the target device to the enemy unit.
[0012] In one possible implementation, if the type of the target device matches the type of the enemy unit, the control unit also determines the corresponding mine density based on the number of mines in the minefield area, determines the probability of the enemy unit hitting the mine based on the mine density, and then determines whether to trigger the explosion based on the mine probability. If the explosion is triggered, the damage caused by the target device to the enemy unit is determined.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the control unit further determines whether to trigger the explosion according to the passage status of the minefield area and / or the movement status of the enemy unit.
[0014] In one possible implementation, the access status of the minefield area includes closed, temporarily opened, to be cleared and completely opened. If the access status of the minefield area is closed, the control unit determines whether to trigger the explosion based on the probability of touching the mine. If the access status of the minefield area is temporarily opened, to be cleared or completely opened, the control unit determines not to trigger the explosion. The movement status of the enemy unit includes continuing to move and stopping movement. If the enemy unit continues to move after entering the minefield area, the control unit determines whether to trigger the explosion based on the probability of touching the mine. If the enemy unit stops moving after entering the minefield area, the control unit determines not to trigger the explosion.
[0015] In one possible implementation, after determining that the explosion is triggered, the control unit also determines the damage location and the damage probability corresponding to each damage location, and determines the damage of the target device to the enemy unit based on the damage location and the corresponding damage probability.
[0016] In one possible implementation, when determining the damage probability, the control unit first determines the theoretical damage probability of each damaged part, and then corrects the theoretical damage probability according to the protection of the enemy unit at the damaged part to obtain the final damage probability.
[0017] A universal training target device in this application has the following advantages:
[0018] The mines in the real battlefield were simulated, and when the enemy units entered the minefield area, the damage to the enemy units was determined based on whether the type of enemy units matched the type of training targets. This is in line with the actual situation, provides a realistic environment for training, and thus improves the training effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the composition of a universal training target device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the composition of a universal training target device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The present application embodiment provides a universal training target device, including:
[0023] A storage unit, used for storing location data and type data of the target device;
[0024] a communication unit for acquiring location data and type data of enemy units;
[0025] The control unit is used to determine the minefield area according to the position data of the target device, and determine whether the enemy unit enters the minefield area according to the position data of the enemy unit. If it enters, the damage to the enemy unit is determined according to the type data of the target device and the type data of the enemy unit.
[0026] For example, during training, the personnel and equipment participating in the training will carry a positioning device, which can obtain the position data of the personnel and equipment in real time and upload it to the guidance and control device. The communication unit of the target device communicates with the guidance and control device to obtain the position data of the personnel and equipment participating in the training. After obtaining the position data of the enemy unit, the communication unit traverses the position data of all enemy units participating in the training, and the control unit compares the position data of the enemy unit with the minefield area. If the position of the enemy unit is within the minefield area, it is determined that the enemy unit has entered the minefield area.
[0027] In the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of target devices are arranged only at the edge of a minefield area, and the minefield area is located in a training ground. A control unit is arranged in one of the plurality of target devices, and the target device can be referred to as a master device, which includes all storage units, communication units and control units, while other target devices are referred to as slave devices, which only have storage units and communication units but no control unit. Moreover, the communication unit of the master device can communicate with the guidance device and the communication unit of the slave device, while the communication unit of the slave device can only communicate with the communication unit of the master device.
[0028] Each target device, including the master device and the slave device, stores the location data of its own location in the storage unit, and all target devices in the same minefield area are of the same type, so only the type data of the target device needs to be stored in the storage unit of the master device. When determining the minefield area, the control unit sequentially connects the locations where the target devices are set according to the location data of itself and other target devices to form a closed area, and the closed area is the minefield area.
[0029] When the enemy unit enters the minefield area, the control unit determines whether the type of the target device matches the type of the enemy unit. If they match, the damage caused by the target device to the enemy unit is determined. Specifically, the types of target devices in the present application include: anti-infantry mines, anti-tank mines and anti-infantry-tank mixed mines. Accordingly, the types of enemy units include infantry and vehicles. Anti-infantry mines and anti-infantry-tank mixed mines can both cause damage to personnel, while anti-tank mines and anti-infantry-tank mixed mines can both cause damage to vehicles such as tanks, infantry fighting vehicles, artillery, support vehicles and engineering vehicles. Therefore, when the target device is an anti-infantry mine, if the enemy unit entering the minefield area is a person, the type is determined to match, and if the enemy unit entering the minefield area is a vehicle, the type is determined to be mismatched. When the target device is an anti-tank mine, if the enemy unit entering the minefield area is a person, the type is determined to be mismatched, and if the enemy unit entering the minefield area is a vehicle, the type is determined to be matched. When the target device is an anti-infantry and anti-tank mixed mine, whether the enemy unit entering the minefield area is a person or a vehicle, the type is determined to match. If the type does not match, return and continue to detect whether there are other enemy units entering the minefield area.
[0030] If the types of the target device and the enemy unit match, when determining the damage caused by the target device to the enemy unit, the control unit can determine the corresponding mine density based on the number of mines in the minefield area, determine the probability of the enemy unit touching the mines based on the mine density, and then determine whether to trigger the explosion based on the mine probability. If the explosion is triggered, the damage caused by the target device to the enemy unit can be determined.
[0031] Specifically, since in the present application, a plurality of target devices are only set at the edge of the minefield area, and no landmine entities are set in the minefield area, the number of mines in the minefield area can be pre-stored in the storage unit of the main device, and then the mine density can be obtained by dividing the number of mines by the area of the minefield area. Each mine density corresponds to a mine probability. When determining whether to trigger an explosion based on the mine probability, the control unit can generate a random number between 0 and 1, compare the random number with the mine probability, and if the random number is greater than or equal to the mine probability, it is determined that the explosion is triggered, and if the random number is less than the mine probability, it is determined that no explosion occurs.
[0032] In an actual battlefield environment, whether a mine triggers an explosion is not only related to the triggering probability of the mine, but also to the access status of the minefield area and / or the movement status of the enemy unit. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the control unit also determines whether to trigger the explosion based on the access status of the minefield area and / or the movement status of the enemy unit.
[0033] Specifically, the access status of the minefield area includes closed, temporarily opened, to be cleared and completely opened. If the access status of the minefield area is closed, the control unit determines whether to trigger the explosion based on the probability of touching the mine. If the access status of the minefield area is temporarily opened, to be cleared or completely opened, the control unit determines not to trigger the explosion. The movement status of the enemy unit includes continuing to move and stopping movement. If the enemy unit continues to move after entering the minefield area, the control unit determines whether to trigger the explosion based on the probability of touching the mine. If the enemy unit stops moving after entering the minefield area, the control unit determines not to trigger the explosion.
[0034] In practical applications, not only can the access status of the minefield area or the movement status of the enemy unit be used separately, but the two can also be used in combination. If used in combination, it is necessary to first determine whether the access status of the minefield area is closed, that is, it has not been triggered or cleared by other enemy units. If so, then determine whether the enemy unit continues to move after entering the minefield area. If so, determine whether to trigger the explosion based on the probability of touching the mine. If the access status of the minefield area is temporarily opened, to be cleared, or completely opened, or the enemy unit stops moving after entering the minefield area, then the probability of touching the mine will no longer be used to determine whether to trigger the explosion.
[0035] When the control unit determines that the explosion is triggered, it also determines the damaged parts and the damage probability corresponding to each damaged part, and determines the damage of the target equipment to the enemy unit based on the damaged parts and the corresponding damage probability.
[0036] Specifically, for people, the damaged parts include the head, chest, abdomen and others, and for vehicles, the damaged parts include the middle and others. Regardless of whether it is a person or a vehicle, each damaged part has a corresponding damage probability, and for people, the damage probability of the same damaged part also changes according to the person's posture, such as standing, kneeling and lying.
[0037] When determining the damage probability, the control unit first determines the theoretical damage probability of each damaged part, that is, the damage probability corresponding to the damaged part, and then corrects the theoretical damage probability according to the protection of the enemy unit at the damaged part to obtain the final damage probability. The above damage probability corresponding to the damaged part is a theoretical value made when the protection of the damaged part is ignored. In fact, the enemy unit will wear or carry various protective equipment, such as individual protective equipment worn by personnel or armored protective equipment carried by vehicles. These protective equipment will reduce the theoretical damage probability. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the corresponding correction coefficient according to the protection of the enemy unit at the damaged part, and then use the correction coefficient to correct the theoretical damage probability. The final damage probability can match the actual protection of the enemy unit, and then determine the damage situation that conforms to the actual situation.
[0038] After determining the damage situation, that is, the damage value of the enemy unit, the control unit can upload the damage value to the command and control device through the communication unit, and the command and control device determines the injury or death situation of the enemy unit.
[0039] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.
[0040] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A universal training target device, It is characterized in that include: A storage unit, used for storing location data and type data of the target device; a communication unit for acquiring location data and type data of enemy units; A control unit, used for determining a minefield area according to the position data of the target device, and determining whether the enemy unit has entered the minefield area according to the position data of the enemy unit, and if so, determining damage to the enemy unit according to the type data of the target device and the type data of the enemy unit; A plurality of target devices are arranged in the training ground, and the control unit is arranged in one of the target devices. The control unit connects the positions of the target devices in sequence according to the position data of the control unit and other target devices to form a closed area, and the closed area is the minefield area.
2. A universal training target device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The communication unit traverses the position data of all enemy units participating in the training, and the control unit compares the position data of the enemy unit with the minefield area. If the position of the enemy unit is within the minefield area, it is determined that the enemy unit has entered the minefield area.
3. A universal training target device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that When an enemy unit enters the minefield area, the control unit determines whether the type of the target device matches the type of the enemy unit, and if so, determines the damage caused by the target device to the enemy unit.
4. A universal training target device according to claim 3, It is characterized in that If the type of the target device matches the type of the enemy unit, the control unit also determines the corresponding mine density based on the number of mines in the minefield area, determines the probability of the enemy unit touching the mines based on the mine density, and then determines whether to trigger an explosion based on the mine probability, and if an explosion is triggered, determines the damage caused by the target device to the enemy unit.
5. A universal training target device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The control unit also determines whether to trigger the explosion according to the passage status of the minefield area and / or the movement status of the enemy unit.
6. A universal training target device according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The access status of the minefield area includes closed, temporarily opened, to be cleared and completely opened. If the access status of the minefield area is closed, the control unit determines whether to trigger an explosion according to the mine-touching probability. If the access status of the minefield area is temporarily opened, to be cleared or completely opened, the control unit determines not to trigger an explosion. The movement states of the enemy unit include continuing to move and stopping to move. If the enemy unit continues to move after entering the minefield area, the control unit determines whether to trigger an explosion based on the mine-touching probability. If the enemy unit stops moving after entering the minefield area, the control unit determines not to trigger an explosion.
7. A universal training target device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that When it is determined that the explosion is triggered, the control unit also determines the damaged parts and the damage probability corresponding to each of the damaged parts, and determines the damage of the target device to the enemy unit according to the damaged parts and the corresponding damage probabilities.
8. A universal training target device according to claim 7, It is characterized in that When determining the damage probability, the control unit first determines the theoretical damage probability of each damaged part, and then corrects the theoretical damage probability according to the protection situation of the enemy unit at the damaged part to obtain the final damage probability.