A spray device for removing leather odor in a long term and its use method
By designing a spray device that automatically conveys and sprays to remove odors, the problem of cumbersome manual operation in leather odor treatment is solved, automatic and efficient leather odor removal is achieved, and the operation process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111156284.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Manual operation is complicated during the existing leather deodorization process, especially when pulling the leather in and out of the processing box and replacing the roll, there are difficulties and inconveniences.
A long-term spray device for removing leather odors including a support frame, a winder, an unwinding mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a spray deodorizing mechanism is designed to automatically convey leather to the deodorizing box and accurately penetrate from the deodorizing box side. The leather is sprayed on both sides with a spray deodorizing mechanism to simplify operation.
The automated leather conveying and spray deodorization process is realized, the operation process is simplified, the hassle of manual operation is avoided, and the efficiency and convenience are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN115896362B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of leather deodorization, and in particular to a spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The leather industry covers the main industries such as leather making, shoe making, leather clothing, leather goods, fur and its products, as well as supporting industries such as leather chemicals, leather hardware, leather machinery, and accessories. Leather not only includes animal skins that have been denatured and not easy to rot after physical and chemical processing such as depilation and tanning, but also includes some synthetic leather, recycled leather, etc. Recycled leather is made by crushing the waste skins and genuine leather scraps of various animals and mixing chemical raw materials. Its surface processing technology is the same as that of genuine leather shaved leather and embossed leather. Its characteristics are neat leather edges, high utilization rate, and low price; but the leather body is generally thicker and relatively harder. It is generally used to make shaped process products such as briefcases, trolley bags, club covers, and belts.
[0003] Due to the characteristics of the production process of regenerated leather, it will produce odor. The leather needs to be passed through a treatment box after production, and the odor needs to be removed by spraying liquid medicine in the treatment box. However, in the actual operation process, the rolled leather needs to be manually pulled out, passed through the treatment box, and finally wrapped around the reel of the winder. However, when manually passing the leather through the treatment box, it is rather troublesome. The leather needs to be inserted into the treatment box from the entrance, and then the hand is stretched into the treatment box from the exit of the treatment box to pull out the leather, and then it can be rolled on the reel of the winder for winding. In the case of a large width of the treatment box, the leather inserted into the treatment box needs to be pulled out from the exit with the help of tools such as long-handled clamps, which is rather troublesome; at the same time, after the leather roll on the unwinding rack is released, when replacing the next leather roll to be deodorized, it is rather troublesome to install the reel of the leather roll to be treated on the placement rack.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new long-term spray device for removing leather odor and a method of using the same to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a spray device and a method for using the spray device for removing leather odors in a long term, which can automatically convey leather into a deodorizing box and accurately pass the leather out from one side of the deodorizing box, thereby avoiding the trouble of manually processing the leather into and out of the deodorizing box, facilitating the replacement of the reel for releasing the leather, and being simple to operate and easy to use.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the spray device for long-term removal of leather odor provided by the present invention includes: a support frame; a winder, which is fixedly installed on the support frame; an unwinding mechanism, which is arranged on the support frame; a conveying mechanism, which is arranged on the support frame; a spray deodorization mechanism, which is arranged on the support frame, and the conveying mechanism is arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the spray deodorization mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the unwinding mechanism includes two supports, two mounting covers, four semi-bearings and two fixing mechanisms, the two supports are symmetrically fixedly installed on the support frame, the two mounting covers are respectively hinged on the two supports, the two supports and the two mounting covers are provided with semicircular grooves, the four semi-bearings are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of the four semicircular grooves, and the two fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two supports and the two mounting covers.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting rod, a pull rod, a spring, a block and a pull ring, the mounting rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the support, the pull rod is slidably mounted on the mounting rod, the spring is slidably sleeved on the pull rod, the block is fixedly mounted on one end of the pull rod, the pull ring is fixedly mounted on the end of the pull rod away from the block, and a slot is provided on one side of the mounting cover, and the block extends into the slot.
[0009] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes two frame frames, two first rollers, a first conveyor belt, a motor, two sprocket wheels, a chain, a vertical plate, a top plate, a pressure rod, a horizontal plate, a compression spring, a connecting rod, two broken line rods, four second rollers and a second conveyor belt, the two frame frames are fixedly mounted on the support frame, the two first rollers are rotatably mounted on the two frame frames, the first conveyor belt is wound around the two first rollers, the motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the two sprocket wheels are respectively fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor and the corresponding central axis of the first roller, and the chain is wound around the two sprocket wheels The vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical plate, the pressure rod is slidably mounted on the top plate, a limiting block is fixedly mounted on the top end of the pressure rod, the cross plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the pressure rod, the compression spring is slidably sleeved on the pressure rod, the four connecting rods are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the cross plate, and the two folding line rods are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the four connecting rods; the two folding line rods are symmetrically arranged, and the four second rollers are rotatably mounted on the side of the two folding line rods close to each other, and the second conveyor belt is wrapped around the four second rollers.
[0010] Preferably, the spray deodorization mechanism includes a deodorization box, four cross columns, a plurality of rotating pipes, four push rod motors, a water pump, a liquid inlet pipe, a medicine box, a liquid outlet pipe, a shunt pipe, four hoses, four connecting pipes, four mounting pipes and a plurality of atomizing nozzles. The deodorization box is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the four cross columns are all arranged in the deodorization box, the plurality of rotating pipes are rotatably mounted on the corresponding two cross columns, the four push rod motors are respectively fixedly mounted on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the deodorization box, the output rods of the four push rod motors are respectively fixedly connected to the four cross columns, the water pump is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame, the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump, The input port of the pump, the medicine box is placed on the ground below the support frame, the liquid inlet pipe extends into the medicine box, the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output port of the water pump, the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid outlet pipe, the four hoses are respectively fixedly connected to the four ports of the diversion pipe, the four connecting pipes are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the four hoses, the four connecting pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the deodorization box, and all extend into the deodorization box, the four mounting pipes are respectively fixedly installed at one end of the four connecting pipes, both ends of the four mounting pipes are closed structures, and the multiple atomizing nozzles are respectively fixedly installed on the four mounting pipes.
[0011] Preferably, two first guide rollers and two second guide rollers are rotatably mounted on the support frame, and the two first guide rollers are respectively matched with the two second guide rollers.
[0012] Preferably, through holes are provided on both sides of the deodorizing box, and a visualization window is provided on one side of the deodorizing box.
[0013] A method for using a spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner, comprising the steps of:
[0014] S1. Place the leather roll to be processed:
[0015] Place the roll of thicker and harder recycled leather to be processed on the half bearings on the two supports, and then cover the two installation covers while pulling the pull ring to merge the half bearings on the supports and the installation covers. At this time, release the pull ring, and under the elastic force of the spring, the block at one end of the pull rod is inserted into the slot on the installation cover;
[0016] S2, Automatic leather conveying:
[0017] Start the motor, and drive the corresponding first roller to rotate through the two sprockets and the chain, and then drive the first conveyor belt to rotate slowly. Under the elastic force of the compression spring, the second conveyor belt is pressed on the first conveyor belt, so the first conveyor belt drives the second conveyor belt to move, and pulls out one end of the leather on the support to bypass the bottom of the corresponding first guide roller and the top of the second guide roller, and smoothly extends into the gap between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and contacts the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt. Driven by the friction between the moving first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, the leather moves between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt along with the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt;
[0018] S3, through the deodorizing box:
[0019] When the leather slowly moved by the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt enters the deodorizing box from the through hole on one side of the deodorizing box, the four push rod motors are immediately started to extend the output rods, drive the multiple rotating tubes on the two lower horizontal columns to rise, and drive the multiple rotating tubes on the two upper horizontal columns to fall, so that the rotating tubes move the leather forward horizontally and accurately come out from the through hole on the other side of the deodorizing box;
[0020] S4, spray deodorization:
[0021] In S3, when the leather enters the deodorizing box and the push rod motor is started, the water pump is started at the same time, so that the water pump sucks the liquid medicine in the medicine box, and sprays the liquid medicine on both sides of the leather through the pipeline from the multiple atomizing nozzles, thereby removing the odor of the leather;
[0022] S5, Rolling leather:
[0023] The leather passing through one side of the deodorizing box in S3 is passed over the upper part of the corresponding second guide roller and the lower part of the first guide roller, and is wound on the reel of the winder, and the winder is started, and then the four push rod motors are started to shorten the output rods and separate the multiple rotating tubes from the leather, so that the atomized liquid can better deodorize both sides of the leather;
[0024] S6. Replace the leather roll to be processed:
[0025] After the leather on the reel on the unwinding mechanism is released, pull the pull ring to disengage the card block from the card slot on the installation cover, then open the two installation covers, remove the reel, put the reel with the leather to be processed on it, and then follow the steps S1-S5 to process.
[0026] Compared with the related art, the spray device for removing leather odor in a long term and the use method thereof provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0027] The present invention provides a spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner and a method for using the spray device:
[0028] The unwinding mechanism can be used to quickly replace the reel that has released the leather, and enable the reel to rotate stably on two supports. The conveying mechanism can automatically convey the leather into the deodorizing box and accurately pass it out from one side of the deodorizing box, avoiding the trouble of manually processing the leather in and out of the deodorizing box. The spray deodorizing mechanism can spray both sides of the moving leather in the deodorizing box, and the operation is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;
[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the spray deodorization mechanism in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the deodorizing box in the present invention.
[0034] Numbers in the figure: 1, support frame; 2, winder; 3, support; 4, mounting cover; 5, half bearing; 6, mounting rod; 7, pull rod; 8, spring; 9, block; 10, pull ring; 11, frame; 12, first roller; 13, first conveyor belt; 14, motor; 15, sprocket; 16, chain; 17, vertical plate; 18, top plate; 19, pressure rod; 20, horizontal plate; 21, pressure spring; 22, connecting rod ; 23. Folding rod; 24. Second roller; 25. Second conveyor belt; 26. Deodorizing box; 27. Horizontal column; 28. Rotating pipe; 29. Push rod motor; 30. Water pump; 31. Liquid inlet pipe; 32. Medicine box; 33. Liquid outlet pipe; 34. Diverter pipe; 35. Hose; 36. Connecting pipe; 37. Mounting pipe; 38. Atomizing nozzle; 39. First guide roller; 40. Second guide roller; 41. Visualization window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown; Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the spray deodorization mechanism in the present invention; Figure 5 The side view of the deodorizing box of the present invention is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure. The spray device for long-term removal of leather odor comprises: a support frame 1; a winder 2, the winder 2 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 1; an unwinding mechanism, the unwinding mechanism is arranged on the support frame 1; a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the support frame 1; a spray deodorizing mechanism, the spray deodorizing mechanism is arranged on the support frame 1, and the conveying mechanism is arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the spray deodorizing mechanism.
[0037] The unwinding mechanism includes two supports 3, two mounting covers 4, four half bearings 5 and two fixing mechanisms. The two supports 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the support frame 1. The two mounting covers 4 are respectively hinged on the two supports 3. Semicircular grooves are provided on the two supports 3 and the two mounting covers 4. The four half bearings 5 are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of the four semicircular grooves. The two fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two supports 3 and the two mounting covers 4. The reel that has released the leather can be quickly replaced through the unwinding mechanism, and the reel can rotate stably on the two supports 3.
[0038] The fixing mechanism includes a mounting rod 6, a pull rod 7, a spring 8, a block 9 and a pull ring 10. The mounting rod 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support 3, the pull rod 7 is slidably mounted on the mounting rod 6, the spring 8 is slidably sleeved on the pull rod 7, the block 9 is fixedly mounted on one end of the pull rod 7, the pull ring 10 is fixedly mounted on the end of the pull rod 7 away from the block 9, a slot is provided on one side of the mounting cover 4, the block 9 extends into the slot, and the mounting cover 4 can be fixed by the fixing mechanism so that the mounting cover 4 and the half-bearing 5 on the support 3 can be combined, so that the reel can rotate smoothly.
[0039] The conveying mechanism includes two frame frames 11, two first rollers 12, a first conveyor belt 13, a motor 14, two sprocket wheels 15, a chain 16, a vertical plate 17, a top plate 18, a pressure rod 19, a cross plate 20, a compression spring 21, a connecting rod 22, two folding rods 23, four second rollers 24 and a second conveyor belt 25. The two frame frames 11 are fixedly mounted on the support frame 1, and the two first rollers 12 are rotatably mounted on the two frame frames 11. The first conveyor belt 13 is wound around the two first rollers 12. The motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 1. The two sprocket wheels 15 are respectively fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 14 and the corresponding central axis of the first roller 12. The chain 16 is wound around the two sprocket wheels 15. The vertical plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 1. The top plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical plate 17, the pressure rod 19 is slidably mounted on the top plate 18, a limiting block is fixedly mounted on the top end of the pressure rod 18, the cross plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the pressure rod 18, the compression spring 21 is slidably sleeved on the pressure rod 19, the four connecting rods 22 are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the cross plate 20, the two folding line rods 23 are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the four connecting rods 22; the two folding line rods 23 are symmetrically arranged, the four second rollers 24 are rotatably mounted on the side where the two folding line rods 23 are close to each other, the second conveyor belt 25 is wound around the four second rollers 24, and the leather can be automatically transported to the deodorizing box 26 through the conveying mechanism, and accurately pass through one side of the deodorizing box 26, avoiding the trouble of manually processing the leather in and out of the deodorizing box 26.
[0040] The spray deodorization mechanism includes a deodorization box 26, four cross columns 27, multiple rotating tubes 28, four push rod motors 29, a water pump 30, a liquid inlet pipe 31, a medicine box 32, a liquid outlet pipe 33, a shunt pipe 34, four hoses 35, four connecting pipes 36, four mounting pipes 37 and multiple atomizing nozzles 38. The deodorization box 26 is fixedly installed on the support frame 1, the four cross columns 27 are all arranged in the deodorization box 26, and the multiple rotating tubes 28 are rotatably installed on the corresponding two cross columns 27 respectively. The four push rod motors 29 are respectively fixedly installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the deodorization box 26, and the output rods of the four push rod motors 29 are respectively fixedly connected to the four cross columns 27. The water pump 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 1, the liquid inlet pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the input port of the water pump 30, and the medicine box 32 is placed at the bottom of the support frame 1. On the ground below the support frame 1, the liquid inlet pipe 31 extends into the medicine box 32, the liquid outlet pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the output port of the water pump 30, the diversion pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid outlet pipe 33, the four hoses 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the four ports of the diversion pipe 34, the four connecting pipes 36 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the four hoses 35, the four connecting pipes 36 are all fixedly connected to the deodorization box 26, and all extend into the deodorization box 36, the four mounting pipes 37 are respectively fixedly installed at one end of the four connecting pipes 36, and both ends of the four mounting pipes 37 are closed structures, and the multiple atomizing nozzles 38 are respectively fixedly installed on the four mounting pipes 37. Through the spray deodorization mechanism, both sides of the moving leather can be sprayed in the deodorization box 26, and the operation is simple and convenient.
[0041] Two first guide rollers 39 and two second guide rollers 40 are rotatably mounted on the support frame 1 , and the two first guide rollers 39 are respectively matched with the two second guide rollers 40 .
[0042] Through holes are provided on both sides of the deodorizing box 26 , and a visualization window 41 is provided on one side of the deodorizing box 26 , through which the situation inside the deodorizing box 26 can be observed.
[0043] A method for using a spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner, comprising the steps of:
[0044] S1. Place the leather roll to be processed:
[0045] The roll of thicker and harder regenerated leather to be processed is placed on the half bearings 5 on the two supports 3, and then the two installation covers 4 are covered with the pull ring 10 to merge the half bearings on the supports 3 and the installation covers 4. At this time, the pull ring 10 is released, and under the elastic force of the spring 8, the block 9 at one end of the pull rod 7 is inserted into the slot on the installation cover 3, so that the roll can be quickly installed;
[0046] S2, Automatic leather conveying:
[0047] Start the motor 14, and drive the corresponding first roller 12 to rotate through the two sprockets 15 and the chain 16, and then drive the first conveyor belt 13 to rotate slowly. Under the elastic force of the compression spring 21, the second conveyor belt 25 is pressed on the first conveyor belt 13, so the first conveyor belt 13 drives the second conveyor belt 25 to move, and pulls out one end of the leather on the support 3 to bypass the bottom of the corresponding first guide roller 39 and the top of the second guide roller 40, and smoothly extends into the gap between the first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 25, and contacts the first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 25. Driven by the friction between the moving first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 25, the leather moves between the first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 25 along with the first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 25;
[0048] S3, through the deodorizing box:
[0049] When the leather slowly moved by the first conveyor belt 13 and the second conveyor belt 25 enters the deodorizing box 26 from the through hole on one side of the deodorizing box 26, the four push rod motors 29 are immediately started to extend the output rods, driving the multiple rotating tubes 28 on the two lower horizontal columns 27 to rise, and driving the multiple rotating tubes 28 on the two upper horizontal columns 27 to fall, so that the rotating tubes 28 move the leather horizontally forward and accurately come out from the through hole on the other side of the deodorizing box 26;
[0050] S4, spray deodorization:
[0051] In S3, when the leather enters the deodorizing box, the push rod motor 29 is started and the water pump 30 is started, so that the water pump 30 sucks the liquid medicine in the medicine box 32, and sprays the liquid medicine on both sides of the leather through the pipeline from the multiple atomizing nozzles 38, thereby removing the odor of the leather;
[0052] S5, Rolling leather:
[0053] The leather passing through one side of the deodorizing box 26 in S3 is passed over the corresponding second guide roller 40 and under the first guide roller 39, and is wound on the reel of the winder 2, and the winder 2 is started, and then the four push rod motors 29 are started to shorten the output rods and separate the multiple rotating tubes 28 from the leather, so that the atomized liquid can better deodorize both sides of the leather;
[0054] S6. Replace the leather roll to be processed:
[0055] After the leather on the reel on the unwinding mechanism is released, pull the pull ring 10 to disengage the clamping block 9 from the clamping slot on the mounting cover 4, then open the two mounting covers, remove the reel, put the reel with the leather to be processed on it, and then proceed with the processing according to the steps S1-S5.
[0056] Compared with the related art, the spray device for removing leather odor in a long term and the use method thereof provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0057] The present invention provides a spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner and a method for using the same. The unwinding mechanism can quickly replace the reel that has released the leather, and enable the reel to stably rotate on two supports 3. The conveying mechanism can automatically convey the leather into the deodorizing box 26 and accurately pass it out from one side of the deodorizing box 26, thereby avoiding the trouble of manually processing the leather in and out of the deodorizing box 26. The spray deodorizing mechanism can spray both sides of the moving leather in the deodorizing box 26, and the operation is simple and convenient.
[0058] It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above invention, they can clearly know the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system;
[0059] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined;
[0060] In addition, in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0061] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner, characterized in that: include: Support frame; A winder, the winder being fixedly mounted on the support frame; An unwinding mechanism, wherein the unwinding mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame; A conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame; A spray deodorization mechanism, wherein the spray deodorization mechanism is arranged on the support frame, and the conveying mechanism is arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the spray deodorization mechanism. The unwinding mechanism includes two supports, two mounting covers, four semi-bearings and two fixing mechanisms. The two supports are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the support frame. The two mounting covers are respectively hinged on the two supports. Semicircular grooves are provided on the two supports and the two mounting covers. The four semi-bearings are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the four semicircular grooves. The two fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two supports and the two mounting covers.
2. The spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a mounting rod, a pull rod, a spring, a block and a pull ring. The mounting rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the support, the pull rod is slidably mounted on the mounting rod, the spring is slidably sleeved on the pull rod, the block is fixedly mounted on one end of the pull rod, the pull ring is fixedly mounted on the end of the pull rod away from the block, and a slot is provided on one side of the mounting cover, into which the block extends.
3. The spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes two frame frames, two first rollers, a first conveyor belt, a motor, two sprocket wheels, a chain, a vertical plate, a top plate, a pressure rod, a cross plate, a pressure spring, a connecting rod, two broken line rods, four second rollers and a second conveyor belt. The two frame frames are fixedly mounted on the support frame, the two first rollers are rotatably mounted on the two frame frames, the first conveyor belt is wound around the two first rollers, the motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the two sprocket wheels are respectively fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor and the corresponding central shaft of the first roller, the chain is wound around the two sprocket wheels, and the The vertical plate is fixedly installed on the supporting frame, the top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate, the pressure rod is slidably installed on the top plate, the top end of the pressure rod is fixedly installed with a limiting block, the cross plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pressure rod, the compression spring is slidably sleeved on the pressure rod, the four connecting rods are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the cross plate, and the two folding line rods are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the four connecting rods; the two folding line rods are symmetrically arranged, and the four second rollers are rotatably installed on the side of the two folding line rods close to each other, and the second conveyor belt is wound around the four second rollers.
4. The spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray deodorization mechanism includes a deodorization box, four horizontal columns, multiple rotating pipes, four push rod motors, a water pump, a liquid inlet pipe, a medicine box, a liquid outlet pipe, a shunt pipe, four hoses, four connecting pipes, four mounting pipes and multiple atomizing nozzles. The deodorization box is fixedly installed on the support frame, the four horizontal columns are all arranged in the deodorization box, the multiple rotating pipes are rotatably installed on the corresponding two horizontal columns, the four push rod motors are respectively fixedly installed on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the deodorization box, the output rods of the four push rod motors are respectively fixedly connected to the four horizontal columns, the water pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame, and the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the Input port, the medicine box is placed on the ground below the support frame, the liquid inlet pipe extends into the medicine box, the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output port of the water pump, the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid outlet pipe, the four hoses are respectively fixedly connected to the four ports of the diversion pipe, the four connecting pipes are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the four hoses, the four connecting pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the deodorization box, and all extend into the deodorization box, the four mounting pipes are respectively fixedly installed at one end of the four connecting pipes, both ends of the four mounting pipes are closed structures, and the multiple atomizing nozzles are respectively fixedly installed on the four mounting pipes.
5. The spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first guide rollers and two second guide rollers are rotatably mounted on the support frame, and the two first guide rollers are respectively matched with the two second guide rollers.
6. The spray device for removing leather odor in a long-term manner according to claim 4, characterized in that: Through holes are provided on both sides of the deodorizing box, and a visualization window is provided on one side of the deodorizing box.
7. The method for using the spray device for long-term removal of leather odor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Place the leather roll to be processed: Place the roll of thicker and harder recycled leather to be processed on the half bearings on the two supports, and then cover the two installation covers while pulling the pull ring to merge the half bearings on the supports and the installation covers. At this time, release the pull ring, and under the elastic force of the spring, the block at one end of the pull rod is inserted into the slot on the installation cover; S2, Automatic leather conveying: Start the motor, and drive the corresponding first roller to rotate through the two sprockets and the chain, and then drive the first conveyor belt to rotate slowly. Under the elastic force of the compression spring, the second conveyor belt is pressed on the first conveyor belt, so the first conveyor belt drives the second conveyor belt to move, and pulls out one end of the leather on the support to bypass the bottom of the corresponding first guide roller and the top of the second guide roller, and smoothly extends into the gap between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and contacts the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt. Driven by the friction between the moving first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, the leather moves between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt along with the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt; S3, through the deodorizing box: When the leather slowly moved by the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt enters the deodorizing box from the through hole on one side of the deodorizing box, the four push rod motors are immediately started to extend the output rods, drive the multiple rotating tubes on the two lower horizontal columns to rise, and drive the multiple rotating tubes on the two upper horizontal columns to fall, so that the rotating tubes move the leather forward horizontally and accurately come out from the through hole on the other side of the deodorizing box; S4, spray deodorization: In S3, when the leather enters the deodorizing box and the push rod motor is started, the water pump is started at the same time, so that the water pump sucks the liquid medicine in the medicine box, and sprays the liquid medicine on both sides of the leather through the pipeline from the multiple atomizing nozzles, thereby removing the odor of the leather; S5, Rolling leather: The leather passing through one side of the deodorizing box in S3 is passed over the upper part of the corresponding second guide roller and the lower part of the first guide roller, and is wound on the reel of the winder, and the winder is started, and then the four push rod motors are started to shorten the output rods and separate the multiple rotating tubes from the leather, so that the atomized liquid can better deodorize both sides of the leather; S6. Replace the leather roll to be processed: After the leather on the reel on the unwinding mechanism is released, pull the pull ring to disengage the card block from the card slot on the installation cover, then open the two installation covers, remove the reel, put the reel with the leather to be processed on it, and then follow the steps S1-S5 to process.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Antibacterial mildew-proof high-grade sofa leather and preparation method thereof
CN112941250A
