A high-altitude falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction

Abstract

The present application relates to high-rise building construction protection technical field, especially in high-rise building construction is used high-altitude falling object intercepting equipment, including intercepting frame, the intercepting frame left side symmetry is installed on the steel member on the sliding device of joint, sliding device makes the intercepting frame slide, continue to carry out the construction process of the next layer height falling object intercepting processing, the intercepting frame right side is installed with the surface of the building wall close to the device of close contact, close contact device makes the intercepting frame right side and the building wall closely, the intercepting frame bottom and steel member between connection has support device, the intercepting frame inside is provided with buffer device;Buffer device falls into the buffer of falling object in the intercepting frame inside;The present application can be used for intercepting high-altitude falling object between the scaffold and the building wall, simultaneously through sliding device can be realized at different layer height stays, thereby realizes the effective interception of high-altitude falling object when different height construction.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of high-rise building construction protection, in particular to a high-altitude falling object intercepting equipment for super high-rise building construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the outer wall or internal decoration of a high-rise or super high-rise building is constructed, there is no direct construction place, and the construction personnel will set up a temporary construction tool, i.e., a scaffold, for the convenience of construction. The existing scaffold is mainly composed of steel members.

[0003] When the construction personnel performs construction work on the scaffold, the following problems exist: there is a gap between the scaffold and the building wall, and various construction tools or sundries can easily fall from the gap during the construction process. On the one hand, the falling of the construction tools will affect the construction efficiency of the construction personnel, and on the other hand, the impact force of the high-altitude falling object is very large, which can easily cause property loss and threaten life safety. Therefore, a high-altitude falling object intercepting equipment for super high-rise building construction is needed to protect the construction personnel during the construction process and prevent objects from falling from the gap between the scaffold and the wall. SUMMARY

[0004] The high-altitude falling object intercepting equipment for super high-rise building construction provided by the present application can solve the problem of falling objects from the gap between the scaffold and the outer surface of the building wall during construction.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a high-altitude falling object intercepting equipment for super high-rise building construction, comprising an intercepting frame, a sliding device symmetrically installed on the left side of the intercepting frame and clamped on a steel member, the sliding device enabling the intercepting frame to slide and continue to intercept the falling objects during the construction process of the next layer height, a fitting device installed on the right side of the intercepting frame and closely fitted to the surface of the building wall, the fitting device enabling the right side of the intercepting frame to be closely fitted to the building wall, a supporting device connected between the bottom of the intercepting frame and the steel member, and a buffer device arranged in the intercepting frame; the buffer device buffers the falling objects falling into the intercepting frame, wherein the sliding device is four groups, each group of sliding device comprising two clamping assemblies, and the two clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged.

[0006] The clamping assembly comprises a clamping piece, a rubber strip, a spring telescopic rod and a ball; the clamping piece is composed of a horizontal segment, an outward protruding arc segment and a vertical segment, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the arc segment, a circular hole is formed in the inner side of the arc segment and communicates with the arc-shaped groove, spring telescopic rods are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, one end of the spring telescopic rod is connected with the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, and the other end is rotatably provided with a ball, the ball corresponds to the circular hole and can move radially in the circular hole, and the rubber strip is uniformly arranged on the inner side of the arc segment, and the rubber strip and the ball are staggered.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting device comprises a clamping ring, a hinge seat, an adjusting rod, a telescopic rod and a telescopic sleeve; the clamping ring is made of rubber and has an annular structure, and a notch is formed on one side for clamping on the surface of a steel member; the number of the clamping ring is two, which are arranged above and below; a hinge seat is arranged on the side away from the notch of the clamping ring; the adjusting rod is hingedly connected to the hinge seat corresponding to the upper clamping ring; the telescopic sleeve is hingedly connected to the hinge seat corresponding to the lower clamping ring; a telescopic rod is slidably connected to one end of the telescopic sleeve away from the hinge seat; a sliding groove is formed on the lower side of the adjusting rod, a sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, and the other end of the telescopic rod away from the telescopic sleeve is rotatably connected with the sliding block; a through hole one is formed on the telescopic rod, a through hole two and a through hole three are formed on the telescopic sleeve in the axial direction, and a through hole four is formed on the adjusting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the inner surface of the clamping ring is a toothed structure.

[0009] Preferably, the right side of the intercepting frame is gradually inclined to the left from top to bottom.

[0010] Preferably, the fitting device comprises a rubber plate, a connecting rod, a connecting spring, a clamping rod and a sliding ball; a plurality of connecting holes are uniformly formed on the upper part of the right side of the intercepting frame from front to back, the connecting rod is slidably installed in the connecting hole, the connecting spring is connected between the inner side of the connecting hole and the left side of the connecting rod, and the right sides of a plurality of the connecting rods are jointly provided with the rubber plate; a through hole corresponding to the connecting hole and communicating with the connecting hole is formed on the top of the right side of the intercepting frame, and the clamping rod is slidably installed in the clamping hole through the clamping spring; the top of the connecting rod is provided with a clamping hole matched with the clamping rod; and a plurality of sliding balls are rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the clamping rod.

[0011] Preferably, the buffer device comprises a bottom buffer mechanism and a side buffer mechanism, the bottom buffer mechanism comprises a buffer plate one connected to the inner bottom surface of the intercepting frame through uniformly distributed springs, and the side buffer mechanism comprises buffer plates two, three, four and five arranged on the left side, right side, front side and back side of the inner part of the intercepting frame through uniformly distributed springs.

[0012] Preferably, the buffer plates two, three, four and five are all inclined structures from top to bottom to the center position of the intercepting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the intercepting frame is made of a high polymer synthetic material.

[0014] The application has the following beneficial effects: 1. The application provides a high-altitude falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction, the intercepting frame is fixed through the setting of the rubber strip and the clamping piece in the sliding device, and the intercepting frame is tightly attached to the outer side of the wall through the rubber plate in the attaching device, so that the high-altitude falling object is effectively intercepted.

[0015] 2. The application provides a high-altitude falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction, the bottom and side of the intercepting frame are provided with buffer mechanisms, so that the falling object is secondarily buffered, and the impact force is greatly reduced.

[0016] 3. The application provides a high-altitude falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction, the rolling balls in the sliding device are used to assist the sliding of the intercepting frame on the steel member, so that the falling object in the construction of each height of building is intercepted.

[0017] 4. The application provides a high-altitude falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction, the supporting device is used to limit and fix the intercepting frame through the sliding device, so that the impact force of the falling object is reduced, and the safety and stability of the device are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the application.

[0020] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the clamping piece of the application.

[0021] Figure 3 is a diagram showing the change of the supporting device of the application from the unfolded state to the folded state.

[0022] Figure 4 is a sectional view of part of the structure of the application.

[0023] Figure 5is the invention Figure 4 amplification schematic diagram in the invention.

[0024] Figure 6 is the left side of the invention

[0025] Figure: 1, intercept frame; 2, sliding device; 21, clamping part; 22, rubber strip; 23, spring telescopic rod; 24, ball; 3, support device; 31, clamping ring; 32, hinge seat; 33, adjusting rod; 34, telescopic rod; 35, telescopic sleeve; 4, fitting device; 41, rubber plate; 42, connecting rod; 43, connecting spring; 44, clamping rod; 45, sliding ball; 5, buffer device; 51, buffer plate one; 52, buffer plate two; 53, buffer plate three; 54, buffer plate four; 55, buffer plate five; a, through hole one; b, through hole two; c, through hole three; d, through hole four. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application can be implemented in various different ways limited and covered by the claims.

[0027] Referring to Figure 1 , a high-rise building construction high-altitude falling object interception equipment, including intercept frame 1, the left side of the intercept frame 1 is symmetrically installed on the steel member on the sliding device 2, the right side of the intercept frame 1 is installed close to the surface of the building wall fitting device 4, the bottom of the intercept frame 1 and the steel member between the connection of the support device 3, the inside of the intercept frame 1 is provided with buffer device 5.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 , in particular, when working, the sliding device 2 can fix the intercept frame 1 on the steel member, on the other hand, it can assist the intercept frame 1 to slide on the steel member, realize the adjustment of the intercept frame 1 at different height, through the support device 3 can limit the specific adjustment position of the intercept frame 1, also can cooperate with the sliding device 2 to strengthen the fixed effect of the intercept frame 1, prevent the impact force when the object falls in the intercept frame 1 affect the stability of the intercept frame 1, through the fitting device 4 the right side of the intercept frame 1 is closely attached to the surface of the building wall, avoid leaving a gap does not play the role of interception, through the buffer device 5 to the falling object in the intercept frame 1 buffer, reduce the impact force.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the right side of the intercept frame 1 is from top to bottom gradually to the left of the structure, avoid because the building wall surface uneven affect the sliding of the intercept frame 1.

[0030] The intercept frame 1 is a high polymer synthetic material, so that the frame body weight is too big, affect the stability and safety.

[0031] Referring to Figure 6 The left side of the intercepting frame 1 is provided with an oblong hole corresponding to the position of the sliding device 2, which is used to adjust the distance between the clamping members 21.

[0032] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sliding device 2 is four groups, each group of sliding device 2 includes two clamping assemblies, two clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged, the clamping assembly includes a clamping member 21, a rubber strip 22, a spring telescopic rod 23, and a ball 24; the clamping member 21 is composed of a horizontal line segment, an outward convex arc segment, and a vertical line segment, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the arc segment, a circular hole is formed in the inner side of the arc segment and communicates with the arc-shaped groove, the spring telescopic rod 23 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, one end of the spring telescopic rod 23 is connected with the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, and the other end is rotatably installed with the ball 24, the ball 24 corresponds to the circular hole one by one and can move radially in the circular hole, the rubber strip 22 is uniformly arranged on the inner side of the arc segment, and the rubber strip 22 and the ball 24 are staggered.

[0033] In the initial state, the spring telescopic rod 23 exerts a pressure on the ball 24 so that the ball 24 is higher than the rubber strip 22.

[0034] Referring to Figure 3The supporting device 3 includes a snap-fit ​​ring 31, a hinge seat 32, an adjusting rod 33, a telescopic rod 34, and a telescopic sleeve 35. The snap-fit ​​ring 31 is made of rubber and has a ring structure with a notch on one side for snapping onto the surface of the steel component. There are two snap-fit ​​rings 31, arranged vertically. The side away from the notch of the snap-fit ​​ring 31 is provided with a hinge seat 32. The adjusting rod 33 is hinged to the hinge seat 32 corresponding to the upper snap-fit ​​ring 31, and the adjusting rod 33 is hinged to the hinge seat 32 corresponding to the lower snap-fit ​​ring 31. A telescopic sleeve 35 is hinged to the seat 32. The end of the telescopic sleeve 35 away from the hinge seat 32 is slidably connected to a telescopic rod 34 via a spring. A sliding groove is provided on the lower side of the adjusting rod 33, and a slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove. The end of the telescopic rod 34 away from the telescopic sleeve 35 is rotatably connected to the slider. The inner surface of the locking ring 31 has a toothed structure. A through hole a is provided on the telescopic rod 34, and through holes b and c are provided axially on the telescopic sleeve 35. Figure 3 In the figure, the through hole 2b on the telescopic sleeve 35 coincides with the through hole 1a on the telescopic rod 34 (so the reference numerals all point to the same position). The adjusting rod 33 is provided with a through hole 4d. When the support device 3 is unfolded, the through hole 1a corresponds to the through hole 2b. When the support device 3 is closed, the through hole 1a corresponds to the through hole 3c and the through hole 4d.

[0035] In its initial state, the support device 3 is in a closed structure. The adjusting rod 33, telescopic rod 34, and telescopic sleeve 35 are connected by a pin to prevent accidental unfolding. During operation, the support device 3 is engaged with the outer surface of the steel component at a suitable height via the snap ring 31. The pin is then pulled out, and the adjusting rod 33 is pulled upward to a horizontal position. The slider is moved to the rightmost side of the sliding groove, at which point the support device 3 is fully unfolded. The pin is then inserted into the through hole a and through hole b for fixation to prevent the support device 3 from accidentally closing and affecting stability.

[0036] See Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bonding device 4 includes a rubber plate 41, a connecting rod 42, a connecting spring 43, a snap-fit ​​rod 44, and sliding balls 45. Multiple connecting holes are evenly spaced from front to back on the upper right side of the intercepting frame 1. The connecting rod 42 is slidably installed within the connecting holes. The connecting spring 43 connects the inner side of the connecting hole to the left side of the connecting rod 42. A rubber plate 41 is installed on the right side of multiple connecting rods 42. A through hole corresponding to and communicating with the connecting holes is opened at the top right side of the intercepting frame 1. The snap-fit ​​rod 44 is slidably installed within the snap-fit ​​hole via a snap-fit ​​spring. A snap-fit ​​hole is provided at the top of the connecting rod 42 to cooperate with the snap-fit ​​rod 44. Multiple sliding balls 45 are rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the snap-fit ​​rod 44.

[0037] When the intercepting frame 1 is fixed on the steel member, the clamping rod 44 is pulled upward to move out of the clamping hole, at this time the connecting rod 42 drives the connecting rod 42 to move outward under the action of the connecting spring 43, so that the rubber plate 41 is attached to the surface of the building wall, avoiding the gap between the intercepting frame 1 and the building wall, the rubber plate 41 is made of rubber material, and the close attachment effect can still be achieved when the surface of the building wall is uneven; when the intercepting frame 1 needs to slide, the rubber plate 41 is pressed inward until the clamping rod 44 is clamped in the clamping hole, at this time the rubber plate 41 is no longer in contact with the surface of the building wall, so that the smooth sliding of the intercepting frame 1 can be realized, and the setting of the sliding ball 45 reduces the friction between the clamping rod 44 and the surface of the connecting rod 42, facilitating the pressing of the rubber plate 41.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 , the buffer device 5 includes a bottom buffer mechanism and a side buffer mechanism, the bottom buffer mechanism includes a buffer plate one 51, the buffer plate one 51 is connected in the bottom surface of the intercepting frame 1 through uniformly distributed springs, the side buffer mechanism includes a buffer plate two 52, a buffer plate three 53, a buffer plate four 54 and a buffer plate five 55, the buffer plate two 52, the buffer plate three 53, the buffer plate four 54 and the buffer plate five 55 are arranged on the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the inside of the intercepting frame 1 through uniformly distributed springs; the buffer plate two 52, the buffer plate three 53, the buffer plate four 54 and the buffer plate five 55 are all inclined structures from top to bottom to the center position of the intercepting frame 1; in specific work, the impact force of the falling object is large when it falls in the intercepting frame 1, the buffer plate two 52, the buffer plate three 53, the buffer plate four 54 and the buffer plate five 55 arranged in an inclined manner can realize one-stage buffering, and the buffer plate one 51 can realize two-stage buffering, so that the impact force of the falling object can be greatly reduced, the vibration of the intercepting frame 1 is avoided, and the stability and safety are improved.

[0039] In the construction process using the above equipment, the following steps are included: S1, assembling: a plurality of supporting devices 3 are installed on the steel member according to the height of each layer of the construction worker's work, and are unfolded; the intercepting frame 1 is placed on the supporting device 3, then the clamping pieces 21 are movably fixed in the long circular holes of the intercepting frame 1 through bolts, and the clamping pieces 21 are tightly fixed with each other through bolts.

[0040] S2, intercepting: the clamping rod 44 is pulled upward to move out of the clamping hole, at this time the connecting rod 42 drives the rubber plate 41 to move outward under the action of the connecting spring 43, so that it is attached to the surface of the building wall, avoiding the gap between the intercepting frame 1 and the building wall, realizing sufficient interception; when the falling object falls in the intercepting frame 1, two-stage buffering is realized through the buffer plate structure in the buffer device 5, so that the impact force of the falling object is reduced, the stability and safety are improved.

[0041] S3, sliding: when the construction work of the layer height is completed, the intercepting frame 1 is slid by the sliding device 2, and the intercepting process of falling objects in the next layer height construction process is continued. In the specific work, the pins of the connecting telescopic rod 34 and the telescopic sleeve 35 in the support device 3 corresponding to the layer height are pulled out, the adjusting rod 33 is pressed downward, the telescopic rod 34 moves into the telescopic sleeve 35, the telescopic rod 34 is slid to the other side of the sliding groove by the sliding block, until the telescopic rod 34 and the telescopic sleeve 35 are completely folded, then the rubber plate 41 is pressed inward until the clamping rod 44 is clamped in the clamping hole, the rubber plate 41 is no longer in contact with the surface of the building wall, then the bolts between the two clamping pieces 21 in the clamping assembly are loosened, the distance between the two clamping pieces 21 is adjusted, finally the sliding of the intercepting equipment is realized by adjusting the positions of the support device 3, the sliding device 2 and the intercepting frame 1 on the steel member respectively, and then they are fixed one by one.

[0042] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above, but the present application is not limited to the above. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-altitude falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction, comprising an intercepting frame, characterized in that: The left side of the intercepting frame is symmetrically provided with sliding devices clamped on the steel members, the sliding devices enable the intercepting frame to slide, and the construction process of the next layer height continues to intercept the falling objects, the right side of the intercepting frame is provided with a fitting device closely fitted on the surface of the building wall, the fitting device enables the right side of the intercepting frame to be closely fitted with the building wall, the bottom of the intercepting frame is connected with a supporting device between the steel members, and the inside of the intercepting frame is provided with a buffer device; the buffer device buffers the falling objects falling into the inside of the intercepting frame, wherein the sliding devices are four groups, each group of sliding devices comprises two clamping assemblies, and the two clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged. The clamping assembly comprises a clamping piece, a rubber strip, a spring telescopic rod and a ball; the clamping piece is composed of a horizontal segment, an outward protruding arc segment and a vertical segment, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the arc segment, a circular hole is formed in the inner side of the arc segment and communicates with the arc-shaped groove, spring telescopic rods are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the arc segment in the circumferential direction, one end of the spring telescopic rod is connected with the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, and the other end is rotatably provided with the ball; the ball corresponds to the circular hole one by one and can move radially in the circular hole; the rubber strip is uniformly arranged on the inner side of the arc segment in the circumferential direction, and the rubber strip and the ball are distributed alternately; in the initial state, the spring telescopic rod exerts a pressure on the ball to make the ball higher than the rubber strip. Long circular holes are arranged on the left side of the intercepting frame corresponding to the positions of the sliding devices, the clamping pieces are movably fixed in the long circular holes of the intercepting frame through bolts, and the clamping pieces are tightly fixed with each other through bolts.

2. The falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction of claim 1, wherein: The supporting device comprises a clamping ring, a hinged seat, an adjusting rod, a telescopic rod and a telescopic sleeve; the clamping ring is made of rubber material and has an annular structure, and a notch for clamping on the surface of the steel member is formed on one side; the number of the clamping ring is two, and the clamping rings are distributed above and below; a hinged seat is arranged on the side away from the notch of the clamping ring; the adjusting rod is hingedly arranged at the position of the hinged seat corresponding to the upper clamping ring; the telescopic sleeve is hingedly arranged at the position of the hinged seat corresponding to the lower clamping ring; a telescopic rod is slidably connected to one end of the telescopic sleeve away from the hinged seat through a spring; a sliding groove is formed in the lower side of the adjusting rod; a sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove; and one end of the telescopic rod away from the telescopic sleeve is rotatably connected with the sliding block.

3. The falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction of claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surface of the clamping ring is a toothed structure.

4. The falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction of claim 1, wherein: The right side of the intercepting frame is gradually inclined to the left from top to bottom.

5. The falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction of claim 1, wherein: The fitting device comprises a rubber plate, a connecting rod, a connecting spring, a clamping rod and a sliding ball; a plurality of connecting holes are uniformly formed in the front-to-back direction on the upper position of the right side of the intercepting frame; the connecting rod is slidably arranged in the connecting hole; the connecting spring is connected between the inner side of the connecting hole and the left side of the connecting rod; the right sides of a plurality of the connecting rods are jointly provided with the rubber plate; a through hole corresponding to the connecting hole and communicating with the connecting hole is formed in the top of the right position of the intercepting frame; the clamping rod is slidably arranged in the clamping hole through the clamping spring; the top of the connecting rod is provided with a clamping hole matched with the clamping rod; and a plurality of sliding balls are rotatably arranged on the bottom of the clamping rod.

6. The falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction of claim 1, wherein: The buffer device comprises a bottom buffer mechanism and a side buffer mechanism, the bottom buffer mechanism comprises a buffer plate one, the buffer plate one is connected to the inner bottom surface of the intercepting frame through uniformly distributed springs, the side buffer mechanism comprises a buffer plate two, a buffer plate three, a buffer plate four and a buffer plate five, the buffer plate two, the buffer plate three, the buffer plate four and the buffer plate five are sequentially arranged on the left side surface, the right side surface, the front side surface and the rear side surface inside the intercepting frame through uniformly distributed springs.

7. The falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction of claim 6, wherein: The buffer plate two, the buffer plate three, the buffer plate four and the buffer plate five are all inclined structures from top to bottom to the center position of the intercepting frame.

8. The falling object intercepting device for super high-rise building construction of claim 1, wherein: The intercepting frame is made of a high polymer synthetic material.

Images