External climbing construction operation platform for building and installation method thereof

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, specifically an external climbing construction operation platform for buildings and an installation method, including a load-bearing tower, a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a lifting screw rod, a climbing frame and a load-carrying frame. Adjustable fixing members are provided at both ends of the other side of the load-bearing tower. A driving motor is installed on the upper side of the first mounting plate corresponding to the position of the lifting screw rod. The load-bearing tower includes a main support rod, a reinforcing plate frame is arranged inside the main support rod, and a guide chute is opened on the outer side of the main support rod. In the present invention, the load-bearing tower is fixed by the adjustable fixing member, and the length of the adjustable fixing member can be adjusted to adjust the distance between the load-bearing tower and the building exterior wall, improving the fitting degree between the load-bearing tower and the building exterior wall. The climbing frame is driven by the lifting screw rod, and the climbing operation has high smoothness. The climbing firmness of the climbing frame is increased by the sliding of the connecting plate and the side sliding plate on the outer side of the load-bearing tower.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and specifically to an external climbing building construction operation platform for buildings and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of project construction, which is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning the various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at the designated location. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. During the construction process, an external climbing building construction operation platform is used for the lifting of materials to facilitate the construction operation in the upper building.

[0003] The Chinese patent discloses an external climbing building construction operation platform for buildings and an installation method thereof (authorization publication number CN109736558A). This patented technology adopts a turntable-driven alternating climbing design. With this design method, the climbing is stable. When the rotating shaft starts to move upward from the middle, due to the setting of the second slot, when the rotating shaft moves to the highest point of the second slot, it can push the upper arm with a push rod to move. After the push rod moves, it drives the pin shaft to move through the U-shaped frame. At the same time, since the pin shaft is slidably connected to the climbing frame, the pin shaft can drive the climbing frame to slide axially upward along the columnar guide rail. However, the above guide rail is directly fixed to the outer wall of the building for use. Due to the offset of the flatness of the outer wall, it affects the fit between the guide rail and the outer wall of the building, which is not conducive to the stability of the guide rail. The intermittent climbing has a strong sense of jerk and is not conducive to the smoothness of climbing. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an external climbing building construction operation platform for buildings and an installation method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an external climbing building construction operation platform for buildings and an installation method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an external climbing construction operation platform for a building, comprising a load-bearing tower, a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a lifting screw rod, a climbing frame and a load-carrying frame. The first mounting plate is located at the upper end of one side of the load-bearing tower, the second mounting plate is located at the lower end of one side of the load-bearing tower, the lifting screw rod is located inside the first mounting plate, the climbing frame is located outside the load-bearing tower, and the load-carrying frame is located at the front side of the climbing frame. Adjustable fixing members are provided at both ends of the other side of the load-bearing tower. A driving motor is installed at the upper side of the first mounting plate corresponding to the position of the lifting screw rod. The load-bearing tower comprises a main support rod, a reinforcing plate frame is arranged inside the main support rod, and a guide chute is formed on the outside of the main support rod. The climbing frame comprises a connecting plate, side sliding plates are installed at both ends of the connecting plate, a lifting block is arranged outside the connecting plate inside the side sliding plate, and a guide slider is arranged inside the connecting plate inside the side sliding plate. The load-carrying frame comprises a load-carrying plate, guard plates are arranged at both ends of the upper side of the load-carrying plate, and door plates are installed at both ends of the inside of the guard plates.

[0006] As a further scheme of the present invention: a stop block is arranged inside the guard plate at the inner side of the door plate. A first hinge block is arranged on the upper side of the door plate, a positioning card strip is installed inside the first hinge block, and a positioning screw is installed at one end of the upper side of the positioning card strip. The adjustable fixing member comprises a first fixing plate, a sliding sleeve is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate, a sliding rod is arranged at one end of the sliding sleeve, a second hinge block is arranged at the inner end of the sliding rod, a second fixing plate is arranged on one side of the second hinge block, a second adjusting plate is arranged on the lower side of the sliding sleeve, a first adjusting plate is arranged on the lower side of the sliding rod, an adjusting screw rod is arranged on one side of the first adjusting plate, and an adjusting screw rod sleeve is installed on the outside of the adjusting screw rod.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention: the positions of the guide slider and the guide chute correspond to each other, and the guide slider slides inside the guide chute.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention: the lifting screw rod rotates inside the lifting block, and the lifting screw rod rotates inside the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate through the driving motor.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present invention: the inner sides of the side sliding plate and the connecting plate slide outside the load-bearing tower, the lower end of the door plate rotates at the lower end of the guard plate, and the guard plate is fixed at the outside of the side sliding plate.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: One end of the positioning strip rotates at the inner side position of the first hinge block, the lower end of the positioning screw penetrates through the positioning strip and rotates at the inner position of the stopper, and the other end of the positioning strip is fixed to the upper side position of the stopper through the positioning screw.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: One end of the adjustable fixing member is fixed to one side position of the load-bearing tower through the first fixing plate, the sliding rod slides inside the sliding sleeve, the second hinge block rotates at the inner side position of the sliding rod, one end of the adjusting screw sleeve rotates outside the adjusting screw, and the other end of the adjusting screw sleeve rotates at one side position of the second adjusting plate.

[0012] The installation method of the external climbing construction operation platform for buildings is as follows:

[0013] S1. According to the height of the building, cut the main support rod and the lifting screw rod adapted to the building height, and weld the reinforcement plate frame to the inner side of the main support rod to complete the assembly of the load-bearing tower.

[0014] S2. Fix one end of the adjustable fixing member to the outside of the load-bearing tower through the first fixing plate, fix the other end of the adjustable fixing member to the outer wall of the building through the second fixing plate, rotate the adjusting screw sleeve according to the wall surface, one end of the adjusting screw sleeve rotates at one side of the second adjusting plate, and the other end of the adjusting screw sleeve rotates outside the adjusting screw to push the first adjusting plate. The sliding rod slides inside the sliding sleeve, and one side of the second fixing plate rotates inside the sliding rod through the second hinge block to adjust the length of the adjustable fixing member and adjust the perpendicularity of the load-bearing tower to the ground to complete the installation of the load-bearing tower.

[0015] S3. Slide the guide slider into the inside of the guide chute, insert the lifting screw rod into the inside of the lifting block, install the upper end of the first mounting plate to the upper end of the load-bearing tower, install the lower end of the first mounting plate to the lower end of the load-bearing tower, and fix the rear side of the load-carrying rack to the front side of the side sliding plate to complete the installation of the building construction operation platform.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The external climbing construction operation platform for buildings of the present invention fixes the load-bearing tower through the adjustable fixing member, and the length of the adjustable fixing member can be adjusted to adjust the distance between the load-bearing tower and the outer wall of the building, improving the fitting degree between the load-bearing tower and the outer wall of the building, which is beneficial to the stability of the load-bearing tower.

[0018] 2. The climbing frame is driven by the lifting screw rod, and the climbing operation has a high degree of smoothness. The connecting plate and the side sliding plate slide outside the load-bearing tower, increasing the climbing firmness of the climbing frame and improving the safety of the load-carrying rack. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an external climbing construction operation platform for a building;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a load-bearing tower in an external climbing construction operation platform for a building;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a climbing frame in an external climbing construction operation platform for a building;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a load-carrying frame in an external climbing construction operation platform for a building;

[0023] Figure 5 It is an external climbing construction operation platform for a building Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of part A;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable fixing member in an external climbing construction operation platform for a building.

[0025] In the figure: 1, load-bearing tower; 2, first mounting plate; 3, second mounting plate; 4, lifting screw rod; 5, climbing frame; 6, load-carrying frame; 7, adjustable fixing member; 8, driving motor; 9, main support rod; 10, reinforcement plate frame; 11, guide chute; 12, connecting plate; 13, side sliding plate; 14, guide slider; 15, lifting block; 16, load-carrying plate; 17, protection plate; 18, door plate; 19, stop block; 20, first hinge block; 21, positioning card strip; 22, positioning screw; 23, first fixing plate; 24, sliding sleeve; 25, sliding rod; 26, second hinge block; 27, second fixing plate; 28, first adjusting plate; 29, adjusting screw rod; 30, adjusting screw rod sleeve; 31, second adjusting plate. Specific embodiments

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, an external climbing construction operation platform for a building includes a load-bearing tower 1, a first mounting plate 2, a second mounting plate 3, a lifting screw rod 4, a climbing frame 5 and a load-carrying frame 6. The first mounting plate 2 is located at the upper end position on one side of the load-bearing tower 1, the second mounting plate 3 is located at the lower end position on one side of the load-bearing tower 1, the lifting screw rod 4 is located inside the first mounting plate 2, the climbing frame 5 is located outside the load-bearing tower 1, and the load-carrying frame 6 is located at the front side position of the climbing frame 5. Adjustable fixing members 7 are provided at both ends of the other side of the load-bearing tower 1. A driving motor 8 is installed at the upper side of the first mounting plate 2 corresponding to the position of the lifting screw rod 4. The load-bearing tower 1 includes a main support rod 9. A reinforcing plate frame 10 is provided inside the main support rod 9. A guide chute 11 is opened on the outside of the main support rod 9. The climbing frame 5 includes a connecting plate 12. Side sliding plates 13 are installed at both ends of the connecting plate 12. A lifting block 15 is provided on the inner side of the side sliding plate 13 outside the connecting plate 12. A guide sliding block 14 is provided on the inner side of the side sliding plate 13 inside the connecting plate 12. The load-carrying frame 6 includes a load-carrying plate 16. Guard plates 17 are provided at both ends of the upper side of the load-carrying plate 16. Door plates 18 are installed at both ends of the inner side of the guard plates 17. The position of the guide sliding block 14 corresponds to that of the guide chute 11. The guide sliding block 14 slides inside the guide chute 11. The lifting screw rod 4 rotates inside the lifting block 15. The lifting screw rod 4 rotates inside the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3 through the driving motor 8. The inner sides of the side sliding plates 13 and the connecting plate 12 slide outside the load-bearing tower 1. The lower end of the door plate 18 rotates at the lower end position of the guard plate 17. The guard plate 17 is fixed at the outer side position of the side sliding plate 13. First, open the door plate 18, place the building construction materials inside the load-carrying plate 16, and close the door plate 18. Then, the driving motor 8 operates to drive the lifting screw rod 4 to rotate. The lifting screw rod 4 rotates inside the lifting block 15, and the guide sliding block 14 slides inside the guide chute 11 to lift the climbing frame 5. The climbing frame 5 drives the load-carrying frame 6 to climb. When reaching the material discharging position, stop climbing, rotate and open the door plate 18, and take down the materials on the upper side of the load-carrying plate 16.

[0028] In Figure 1 , 5, in Figures 6: A stop block 19 is provided inside the inner side of the guard plate 17 at the inner side position of the door panel 18. A first hinge block 20 is provided on the upper side of the door panel 18. A positioning card strip 21 is installed inside the first hinge block 20. A positioning screw 22 is installed at one end of the upper side of the positioning card strip 21. The adjustable fixing member 7 includes a first fixing plate 23. A sliding sleeve 24 is provided on one side of the first fixing plate 23. A sliding rod 25 is provided at one end of the sliding sleeve 24. A second hinge block 26 is provided at one end of the inner side of the sliding rod 25. A second fixing plate 27 is provided on one side of the second hinge block 26. A second adjusting plate 31 is provided on the lower side of the sliding sleeve 24. A first adjusting plate 28 is provided on the lower side of the sliding rod 25. An adjusting screw 29 is provided on one side of the first adjusting plate 28. An adjusting screw sleeve 30 is installed on the outer side of the adjusting screw 29. One end of the positioning card strip 21 rotates inside the first hinge block 20. The lower end of the positioning screw 22 passes through the positioning card strip 21 and rotates inside the stop block 19. The other end of the positioning card strip 21 is fixed to the upper side position of the stop block 19 through the positioning screw 22. One end of the adjustable fixing member 7 is fixed to one side position of the load tower 1 through the first fixing plate 23. The sliding rod 25 slides inside the sliding sleeve 24. The second hinge block 26 rotates inside the sliding rod 25. One end of the adjusting screw sleeve 30 rotates on the outer side of the adjusting screw 29. The other end of the adjusting screw sleeve 30 rotates on one side of the second adjusting plate 31. Rotate the adjusting screw sleeve 30 according to the wall surface. One end of the adjusting screw sleeve 30 rotates on one side of the second adjusting plate 31, and the other end of the adjusting screw sleeve 30 rotates on the outer side of the adjusting screw 29. Push the first adjusting plate 28, the sliding rod 25 slides inside the sliding sleeve 24, and one side of the second fixing plate 27 rotates inside the sliding rod 25 through the second hinge block 26 to adjust the length of the adjustable fixing member 7 and adjust the perpendicularity of the load tower 1 to the ground to complete the installation of the load tower 1. Rotate the positioning screw 22, the lower end of the positioning screw 22 separates from the stop block 19, the positioning card strip 21 rotates inside the first hinge block 20, separates the door panel 18 from the stop block 19, and opens the door panel 18.

[0029] The installation method of the external climbing construction operation platform for buildings is as follows:

[0030] S1. According to the height of the building, cut the main support rod 9 and the lifting screw rod 4 adapted to the building height, weld the reinforcement plate frame 10 to the inner side of the main support rod 9, and complete the assembly of the load tower 1;

[0031] S2. Fix one end of the adjustable fixing member 7 to the outer side of the load tower 1 through the first fixing plate 23, and fix the other end of the adjustable fixing member 7 to the exterior wall of the building through the second fixing plate 27. Rotate and adjust the screw sleeve 30 according to the wall surface. One end of the screw sleeve 30 rotates on one side of the second adjusting plate 31, and the other end of the screw sleeve 30 rotates on the outer side of the adjusting screw 29, pushing the first adjusting plate 28. The sliding rod 25 slides inside the sliding sleeve 24. One side of the second fixing plate 27 rotates inside the sliding rod 25 through the second hinge block 26 to adjust the length of the adjustable fixing member 7, adjust the perpendicularity of the load tower 1 to the ground, and complete the installation of the load tower 1.

[0032] S3. The guide slider 14 slides into the inside of the guide chute 11, the lifting screw rod 4 is rotated into the inside of the lifting block 15, the upper end of the first mounting plate 2 is mounted to the upper end of the load tower 1, the lower end of the first mounting plate 2 is mounted to the lower end of the load tower 1, and the rear side of the load rack 6 is fixed to the front side of the side sliding plate 13 to complete the installation of the building construction operation platform.

[0033] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: First, rotate the positioning screw 22, the lower end of the positioning screw 22 separates from the stop block 19, the positioning card strip 21 rotates inside the first hinge block 20, separating the door plate 18 from the stop block 19, opening the door plate 18, placing the building construction materials inside the load plate 16, rotating the door plate 18, the positioning card strip 21 rotates inside the first hinge block 20, and fixing the positioning card strip 21 to the upper side of the stop block 19 through the positioning screw 22 to complete the closing of the door plate 18. Then, the driving motor 8 operates to drive the lifting screw rod 4 to rotate. The lifting screw rod 4 rotates inside the lifting block 15, and the guide slider 14 slides inside the guide chute 11 to lift the climbing frame 5. The climbing frame 5 drives the load rack 6 to climb. When reaching the material discharging position, stop climbing, rotate and open the door plate 18, and take down the materials on the upper side of the load plate 16.

[0034] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to encompass all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An external climbing construction operation platform for a building, comprising a load-bearing tower (1), a first mounting plate (2), a second mounting plate (3), a lifting lead screw (4), a climbing frame (5) and a load-carrying frame (6). The first mounting plate (2) is located at the upper end position on one side of the load-bearing tower (1), the second mounting plate (3) is located at the lower end position on one side of the load-bearing tower (1), the lifting lead screw (4) is located inside the first mounting plate (2), the climbing frame (5) is located outside the load-bearing tower (1), and the load-carrying frame (6) is located at the front position of the climbing frame (5). It is characterized in that, Adjustable fixing members (7) are provided at both ends of the other side of the load-bearing tower (1). A driving motor (8) is installed on the upper side of the first mounting plate (2) corresponding to the position of the lifting screw rod (4). The load-bearing tower (1) includes a main support rod (9). A reinforcing plate frame (10) is arranged inside the main support rod (9). A guide chute (11) is formed on the outer side of the main support rod (9). The climbing frame (5) includes a connecting plate (12). Side sliding plates (13) are installed at both ends of the connecting plate (12). A lifting block (15) is arranged on the inner side of the side sliding plate (13) at the outer side position of the connecting plate (12). A guide sliding block (14) is arranged on the inner side of the side sliding plate (13) at the inner side position of the connecting plate (12). The load-carrying rack (6) includes a load-carrying plate (16). Guard plates (17) are provided at both ends of the upper side of the load-carrying plate (16). Door panels (18) are installed at both ends of the inner side of the guard plates (17). Stopping blocks (19) are arranged on the inner side of the guard plates (17) at the inner side position of the door panels (18). A first hinge block (20) is arranged on the upper side of the door panel (18). A positioning card strip (21) is installed inside the first hinge block (20). A positioning screw (22) is installed at one end of the upper side of the positioning card strip (21). The adjustable fixing member (7) includes a first fixing plate (23). A sliding sleeve (24) is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate (23). A sliding rod (25) is arranged at one end of the sliding sleeve (24). A second hinge block (26) is arranged at one end of the inner side of the sliding rod (25). A second fixing plate (27) is arranged on one side of the second hinge block (26). A second adjusting plate (31) is arranged on the lower side of the sliding sleeve (24). A first adjusting plate (28) is arranged on the lower side of the sliding rod (25). An adjusting screw rod (29) is arranged on one side of the first adjusting plate (28). An adjusting screw rod sleeve (30) is installed on the outer side of the adjusting screw rod (29).

2. The external climbing construction operation platform for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positions of the guide sliding blocks (14) correspond to those of the guide chutes (11), and the guide sliding blocks (14) slide inside the guide chutes (11).

3. The external climbing construction operation platform for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting screw rod (4) rotates inside the lifting block (15), and the lifting screw rod (4) rotates inside the first mounting plate (2) and the second mounting plate (3) through the driving motor (8).

4. The external climbing construction operation platform for buildings according to claim 1, wherein The inner sides of the side sliding plates (13) and the connecting plate (12) slide on the outer side of the load-bearing tower (1). The lower end of the door panel (18) rotates at the lower end position of the guard plate (17), and the guard plate (17) is fixed at the outer side position of the side sliding plate (13).

5. The external climbing construction operation platform for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the positioning card strip (21) rotates inside the first hinge block (20). The lower end of the positioning screw (22) penetrates through the positioning card strip (21) and rotates inside the stopping block (19), and the other end of the positioning card strip (21) is fixed at the upper side position of the stopping block (19) through the positioning screw (22).

6. The external climbing construction operation platform for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the adjustable fixing member (7) is fixed to one side of the load tower (1) through the first fixing plate (23). The sliding rod (25) slides inside the sliding sleeve (24). The second hinge block (26) rotates inside the sliding rod (25). One end of the adjusting screw sleeve (30) rotates outside the adjusting screw (29), and the other end of the adjusting screw sleeve (30) rotates on one side of the second adjusting plate (31).

7. A method for installing an external climbing construction operation platform for a building according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The steps are as follows: S1. Cut the main support rod (9) and the lifting screw rod (4) adapted to the height of the building according to the height of the building. Weld the reinforcing plate frame (10) to the inside of the main support rod (9) to complete the assembly of the load tower (1). S2. Fix one end of the adjustable fixing member (7) to the outside of the load tower (1) through the first fixing plate (23), and fix the other end of the adjustable fixing member (7) to the outer wall of the building through the second fixing plate (27). Rotate the adjusting screw sleeve (30) according to the wall surface. One end of the adjusting screw sleeve (30) rotates on one side of the second adjusting plate (31), and the other end of the adjusting screw sleeve (30) rotates outside the adjusting screw (29) to push the first adjusting plate (28). The sliding rod (25) slides inside the sliding sleeve (24), and one side of the second fixing plate (27) rotates inside the sliding rod (25) through the second hinge block (26) to adjust the length of the adjustable fixing member (7) and adjust the verticality of the load tower (1) with the ground to complete the installation of the load tower (1). S3. Slide the guide slider (14) into the inside of the guide chute (11), insert the lifting screw rod (4) into the inside of the lifting block (15), install the upper end of the first mounting plate (2) to the upper end of the load tower (1), install the lower end of the first mounting plate (2) to the lower end of the load tower (1), and fix the rear side of the load rack (6) to the front side of the side sliding plate (13) to complete the installation of the building construction operation platform.

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