A surface assembly type ceramic tile decoration construction method for a special-shaped wall structure
By combining 3D modeling and a suspension mechanism with a tile-laying device, the stability problem of tile laying on irregular wall structures was solved, achieving firm fixing and long-term stability of the tiles, reducing construction difficulty and improving construction quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
When laying tiles on irregularly shaped wall structures, existing technologies suffer from insufficient real-time and long-term stability after tile laying.
Three-dimensional modeling is used to determine the tile layout parameters and positions. A suspension mechanism is used to fix the tiles in positions with high downward force. A tile laying device is used to lay the tiles on the flat surface, and a clamping device is used to ensure that the tiles are firmly adhered. Finally, grouting and curing are carried out.
It improves the stability and construction quality of tile laying, reduces construction difficulty, increases construction feasibility, and ensures the long-term and real-time stability of tiles.
Smart Images

Figure CN116378349B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of tile laying technology, and more specifically, it relates to a method for prefabricated tile installation on irregularly shaped wall structures. Background Technology
[0002] Chinese invention patent (application number: CN202011130139.X) with publication number CN112240085B discloses a method for laying tiles, specifically including the following steps: applying an interface agent to a substrate to form an interface layer; applying self-leveling mortar to the interface layer to form a leveling layer; and laying tiles on the leveling layer using tile adhesive. The interface agent is prepared from components B; the self-leveling mortar is prepared from components A and B, or from components A; the tile adhesive is prepared from components A, or from components A and B; components A include a base material, functional materials, and a first additive; and components B include a polymer emulsion, a second additive, and water. This tile laying method provides good construction results and quality.
[0003] When the above-mentioned tile laying method is applied to the surface of irregular wall structures, the curved and irregular shape of the inside corner at the top of the wall means that the tiles cannot be stuck together by tile adhesive alone. This results in insufficient real-time stability and long-term stability during use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a method for prefabricated tile installation on irregular wall structures, which can solve the problems of insufficient real-time stability after tile installation and insufficient long-term stability during use.
[0005] This invention is implemented as follows:
[0006] This invention provides a method for installing prefabricated ceramic tiles on the surface of irregularly shaped wall structures, comprising the following steps:
[0007] S01: Perform 3D modeling of the irregular wall structure, and determine the tile layout parameters and positions based on the tile dimensions;
[0008] S02: Analyze the tile drop force on the curved surface of the irregular wall structure and mark the tile locations with large drop forces.
[0009] S03: Clean and level the surface of the irregular wall structure; clean the tiles;
[0010] S04: Based on the layout parameters and the layout position, lay out the lines on the surface of the irregular wall structure;
[0011] S05: Use a tiling device to lay and level the flat areas of the irregular wall structure;
[0012] S06: Based on the marking information, install a suspension mechanism at the location of the tile with the greatest downward force;
[0013] S07: Manually lay and level the curved parts of the irregular wall structure;
[0014] S08: Use a clamping device to apply pressure to the surface of the laid tiles to ensure that the tiles are firmly adhered and remain flush;
[0015] S09: Grout the joints between the tiles;
[0016] S10: Water the surface of the laid tiles for curing.
[0017] The technical advantages of the prefabricated tile installation method for irregular wall structures provided by this invention are as follows: By using a tile-laying device to lay tiles on flat surfaces, labor can be saved, the laying effect can be improved, the laying quality can be guaranteed, and the influence of construction skill on the construction quality can be avoided; by setting a suspension mechanism and using an assembly method to lay tiles on curved surfaces, tiles laid in areas with high downward force can maintain good stability, improving the tile laying effect. At the same time, the suspension mechanism can also make the tiles firmly fixed, maintaining the long-term stability of the tiles; through this prefabricated tile installation method for irregular wall structures, the difficulty of laying tiles on irregular wall structure surfaces can be reduced, and the feasibility of construction can be increased.
[0018] Based on the above technical solution, the prefabricated tile decoration construction method for irregular wall structure surfaces of the present invention can be further improved as follows:
[0019] Specifically, step S01 is as follows:
[0020] A three-dimensional model of the irregular wall structure is created, dividing the irregular wall structure into a planar part, a top curved surface part, and a bottom curved surface part. Tiles are simulated and arranged on the surface of the irregular wall structure after division, and non-whole tiles are placed in secondary parts or inside corners to determine the arrangement of tiles, the position information of each tile, and the arrangement distance between adjacent tiles.
[0021] Furthermore, step S02 specifically includes:
[0022] The downward force of the tiles on the top curved surface is analyzed. Combining the self-weight of the tiles and the position information of the tiles, the downward force of the tiles at this position and the adhesive force of the adhesive cement are analyzed. When the value of the downward force is greater than the adhesive force, the position is designated as the tile position with the greater downward force and marked at this position.
[0023] Specifically, S03 includes the following steps:
[0024] Step 1: Remove dirt, dust, and other debris from the surface of the irregularly shaped wall structure;
[0025] The second step is to use a straightedge to check the surface flatness of the cleaned irregular wall structure. If the flatness is insufficient, use cement mortar to fill it.
[0026] The third step is to clean the tiles, ensuring that there is no oil or grease on the edges and both sides.
[0027] Furthermore, S04 specifically includes the following steps:
[0028] Step 1: Based on the layout parameters and layout positions, mark the tile installation positions on the surface of the irregular wall structure.
[0029] The second step is to mark the locations of the tiles with the greatest downward force based on the aforementioned marking information.
[0030] The third step is to process the non-whole bricks based on their location information.
[0031] The brick-laying device used in step S05 includes a frame with rollers at the bottom, the rollers being driven by a first drive motor, a brick-stacking module at the rear of the frame, a movable platform connected to the front of the brick-stacking module via a conveyor belt, and a fixed platform on the movable platform; a movable track at the front of the frame with two baffles and a ball screw slide for adjusting the spacing between the baffles.
[0032] The frame is equipped with a second lead screw and nut assembly and a lifting device. The second lead screw and nut assembly is equipped with a lifting device, which is used to adjust the angle between the movable platform and the movable track. The lowering device includes a first lead screw and nut assembly fixed on both sides of the frame. The first lead screw and nut assembly is equipped with a slider, which is connected to the fixed platform. The first lead screw and nut assembly is driven to rotate by a second drive motor and is fixed to the frame by a rotating seat. The lifting device is used to lift the movable platform to the top of the movable track.
[0033] A camera is installed on the top of the frame, and the camera is connected to an image processing module. The image processing module has a built-in controller. The controller is electrically connected to the brick stacking module, the first drive motor, and the second drive motor.
[0034] Furthermore, S06 specifically includes the following steps:
[0035] Step 1: Based on the marked information, insert hooks into the tile locations with high downward force, extending the hook body of the hooks beyond the surface of the top curved surface base.
[0036] The second step is to apply the adhesive cement to the surface of the irregular wall structure, ensuring that the hook extends beyond the outer surface of the adhesive cement.
[0037] Furthermore, S07 specifically includes the following steps:
[0038] Step 1: Process the adhesive surface of the tile to be laid in the area of the tile with the greatest downward force, and process a connecting groove on the adhesive surface that is compatible with the hook body;
[0039] The second step is to lay the tile located at the position of the tile with the greatest downward force in the corresponding position, and hang the connecting groove on the tile on the hook body;
[0040] The third step is to lay the tiles on the other parts of the top curved surface and the tiles on the bottom curved surface.
[0041] The fourth step is to level the surface of the laid tiles by marking out leveling control lines.
[0042] Specifically, S09 includes the following steps:
[0043] The first step is to clean the dust, oil stains, and other contaminants from the grout lines of the laid tiles.
[0044] Step 2: Use a scraper to add grout to the tile joints, filling the gaps with grout in a diagonal or circular motion.
[0045] Third step: Before the grout dries, clean the tile surface with a damp sponge or cloth.
[0046] Specifically, step S10 is as follows:
[0047] Twelve hours after the tiles are installed, use a small container to regularly and evenly spray water onto the tile surface and allow it to cure for three days.
[0048] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of the prefabricated tile installation method for irregular wall structures provided by this invention are as follows: By using a tile-laying device to lay tiles on flat surfaces, labor can be saved, the laying effect can be improved, the laying quality can be guaranteed, and the influence of construction skill on the construction quality can be avoided; by setting a suspension mechanism and using an assembly method to lay tiles on curved surfaces, tiles laid in areas with high downward force can maintain real-time stability after pasting, improving the tile laying effect. At the same time, the suspension mechanism also ensures a firm fixation of the tiles, maintaining their long-term stability; this prefabricated tile installation method for irregular wall structures reduces the difficulty of laying tiles on irregular wall structure surfaces and increases construction feasibility. Attached Figure Description
[0049] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0050] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a method for installing prefabricated ceramic tiles on the surface of an irregularly shaped wall structure, as proposed in this invention.
[0051] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tile laying device in the prefabricated tile decoration construction method for irregular wall structure surface proposed in this invention;
[0052] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the tile laying device in the prefabricated tile decoration construction method for irregular wall structure surface proposed in this invention;
[0053] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the suspension mechanism in the prefabricated tile decoration construction method for irregular wall structure surfaces proposed in this invention;
[0054] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0055] 01. Frame; 02. Roller; 021. First drive motor; 03. Movable track; 04. Baffle; 05. Second drive motor; 06. First lead screw and nut pair; 07. Fixed platform; 08. Rotating seat; 09. Lifting device; 10. Second lead screw and nut pair; 11. Movable platform; 12. Slider; 13. Brick stacking module; 14. Camera; 15. Image processing module; 16. Controller; 50. Hook; 51. Hook body; 52. Tile; 521. Connecting groove; 53. Adhesive cement; 54. Base. Detailed Implementation
[0056] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0057] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.
[0058] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0059] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0060] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0061] like Figure 1 The diagram shown is a flowchart of a prefabricated tile installation method for irregularly shaped wall structures provided by this invention. The method specifically includes the following steps:
[0062] S01: Perform 3D modeling of the irregular wall structure, and determine the layout parameters and position of tile 52 based on the size of tile 52;
[0063] S02: Analyze the downward force of tiles 52 on the curved parts of irregular wall structures, and mark the locations of tiles with large downward forces;
[0064] S03: Clean and level the surface of the irregular wall structure; clean tile 52;
[0065] S04: Lay out the layout on the surface of the irregular wall structure based on the layout parameters and positions;
[0066] S05: Use a tiling device to lay and level the flat parts of irregular wall structures;
[0067] S06: Based on the marking information, install the suspension mechanism at the location of the tile with the greatest downward force;
[0068] S07: Manually lay and level the curved parts of irregular wall structures;
[0069] S08: Use a clamping device to apply pressure to the surface of the laid tile 52 to ensure that the tile 52 is firmly adhered and remains flush;
[0070] S09: Grout the joints of tile 52;
[0071] S10: Water the surface of the laid tiles 52 for curing.
[0072] It should be noted that the layout parameters of tile 52 specifically include the arrangement of whole tiles 52, the placement of non-whole tiles 52, the layout distance between adjacent tiles 52, the grout width and the grout depth; the layout position of tile 52 specifically includes the position and arrangement direction of each tile 52 on the irregular wall structure.
[0073] In the above technical solution, step S01 specifically includes:
[0074] A 3D model of the irregular wall structure is created, dividing the irregular wall structure into a planar part, a top curved surface part, and a bottom curved surface part. Tiles 52 are simulated and arranged on the surface of the divided irregular wall structure. Non-whole tiles are placed in secondary parts or inside corners to determine the arrangement of tiles 52, the position information of each tile 52, and the arrangement distance between adjacent tiles 52.
[0075] It should be noted that the top curved surface and the bottom curved surface together constitute the curved surface of the irregular wall structure.
[0076] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, step S02 specifically includes:
[0077] The downward force of the tile 52 on the top curved surface is analyzed. Combining the self-weight of the tile 52 and the position information of the tile 52, the downward force of the tile 52 at this position and the adhesive force of the adhesive cement 53 are analyzed. When the value of the downward force is greater than the adhesive force, the position is divided into the tile position with large downward force and marked at this position.
[0078] It should be noted that when analyzing the downward force, the force at the center of mass of tile 52 is analyzed. The downward force of gravity acting on tile 52 in the vertical direction is taken as the downward force of tile 52. At this time, the direction of the theoretical adhesive force of adhesive cement 53 is inward along the direction perpendicular to the adhesive surface of tile 52. Combined with the tilt angle of tile 52, the upward component of the theoretical adhesive force of adhesive cement 53 in the vertical direction is calculated using trigonometric functions. The downward force is compared with the calculated upward component of the theoretical adhesive force of adhesive cement 53 in the vertical direction. When the downward force of tile 52 is greater than the upward component of the theoretical adhesive force of adhesive cement 53 in the vertical direction, that position is taken as the position with the greater downward force.
[0079] In the above technical solution, S03 specifically includes the following steps:
[0080] Step 1: Remove dirt, dust and other debris from the surface of the irregularly shaped wall structure;
[0081] The second step is to use a straightedge to check the surface flatness of the cleaned irregular wall structure. If the flatness is insufficient, use cement mortar to fill it.
[0082] Step 3: Clean tile 52, ensuring that there is no oil or dirt on the edges and both sides of tile 52.
[0083] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, S04 specifically includes the following steps:
[0084] Step 1: Based on the layout parameters and positions, mark the installation positions of tile 52 on the surface of the irregular wall structure;
[0085] The second step is to mark the tile at position 52 where the downward force is greatest, based on the marking information.
[0086] The third step is to process the non-whole bricks by combining the location information of the non-whole bricks.
[0087] like Figure 2-3As shown, in the above technical solution, the brick-laying device used in step S05 includes a frame 01, with rollers 02 at the bottom of the frame 01. The rollers 02 are driven by a first drive motor 021. A brick-stacking module 13 is provided on the rear side of the frame 01. A movable platform 11 is connected to the front side of the brick-stacking module 13 via a conveyor belt. A fixed platform 07 is provided on the movable platform 11. A movable track 03 is provided on the front side of the frame 01. Two baffles 04 are provided on the movable track 03. A ball screw slide table for adjusting the spacing between the baffles 04 is provided on the movable track 03.
[0088] The frame 01 is equipped with a second lead screw and nut assembly 10 and a lifting device. The second lead screw and nut assembly 10 is equipped with a lifting device 09, which is used to adjust the angle between the movable platform 11 and the movable track 03. The lowering device includes a first lead screw and nut assembly 06 fixed on both sides of the frame 01. The first lead screw and nut assembly 06 is equipped with a slider 12, which is connected to the fixed platform 07. The first lead screw and nut assembly 06 is driven to rotate by a second drive motor 05. The first lead screw and nut assembly 06 is fixed to the frame 01 by a rotating seat 08. The lifting device is used to lift the movable platform 11 to the top of the movable track 03.
[0089] A camera 14 is installed on the top of the rack 01. The camera 14 is connected to an image processing module 15. The image processing module 15 has a built-in controller 16. The controller 16 is electrically connected to the brick stacking module 13, the first drive motor 021, and the second drive motor 05.
[0090] In use, camera 14 first collects information about the planar portion of the pre-laid irregular wall structure and sends the pre-laid information to image processing module 15. Image processing module 15 uses the average value method, taking the average of the three components as the component value of the pixel, and converts the color image of the pre-laid road into a grayscale image. Then, using a threshold conversion algorithm, it filters out pixels with grayscale values below 60 or above 180, converting the grayscale image into a black and white image. Finally, it extracts the contour from the black and white image, performs gradient sharpening and noise reduction, extracts the width of the contour of the planar portion of the irregular wall structure, and sends the extracted width information to controller 16. Controller 16 controls the ball screw slide to run and adjust the baffle. The spacing between the baffles 04 is such that the spacing between the baffles 04 is the same width as the flat part of the pre-laid irregular wall structure; the controller 16 also transmits information to the brick stacking module 13 and the lifting device 09. The brick stacking module 13 operates to raise the stacked tiles 52 to the top of the moving track 03 via the lifting device. The lifting device 09 operates to keep the moving platform 11 at the same angle as the moving track 03. The controller 16 uses the optical flow algorithm to determine the current movement speed of the tiles 52 on the moving track 03. Combined with the movement speed of the tiles 52, the controller controls the frame 01 to move forward and perform continuous brick laying operation. During the brick laying process, the flat part of the tile 52 is leveled in real time using a straightedge.
[0091] The specific steps of the optical flow algorithm are as follows:
[0092] The first step is to process a continuous sequence of video frames;
[0093] The second step is to use a foreground target detection method to detect possible foreground targets for each video frame sequence.
[0094] The third step is to find representative key feature points in a frame if a foreground object appears.
[0095] Fourth step: For any two adjacent video frames, find the position of the key feature points that appeared in the previous frame in the current frame, so as to obtain the position coordinates of the foreground target in the current frame;
[0096] Fifth step: Repeat steps one through four to track the target and determine the speed of the brick's movement.
[0097] Among them, the first drive motor 021 and the second drive motor 05 can be selected from the ECMA-E21315RS AC servo drive motor of Dongguan Jichuang Automation Equipment Co., Ltd.
[0098] Camera 14 can be a high-definition camera, model M10, from Shenzhen Weixue Vision Technology Co., Ltd.
[0099] The controller 16 is a Panasonic AFPORC16T PLC module.
[0100] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, S06 specifically includes the following steps:
[0101] Step 1: Based on the marking information, insert the hook 50 into the tile position with the greatest downward force, and extend the hook body 51 of the hook 50 out of the surface of the base 54 of the top curved part.
[0102] The second step is to apply adhesive cement 53 to the surface of the irregular wall structure, and ensure that the hook 51 extends out of the outer surface of the adhesive cement 53.
[0103] It should be noted that, as Figure 4As shown, the suspension mechanism in step S06 includes a hook 50. One end of the hook 50 extends into the base 54 of the top curved surface, and the other end of the hook 50 is provided with a hook body 51, which extends out of the base 54. During assembly, firstly, adhesive cement 53 is applied to the adhesive surface of the tile 52, avoiding the connecting groove 521. The thickness of the application is equal to the length of the adhesive cement 53 applied to the surface of the hook body 51 extending out of the irregular wall structure. Then, the connecting groove 521 on the tile 52 is aligned with the hook body 51 on the hook 50, and the tile 52 is hung on the hook 50. The tile 52 is pressed tightly in a direction perpendicular to the adhesive surface of the tile 52, so that the adhesive cement 53 is fully filled between the tile 52 and the base 54. At this time, under the action of the suspension mechanism and the adhesive cement 53, the position of the tile 52 remains stable.
[0104] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, S07 specifically includes the following steps:
[0105] Step 1: Process the adhesive surface of the tile 52 that is laid in a position with high downward force, and process a connecting groove 521 that is compatible with the hook body 51 on the adhesive surface;
[0106] The second step is to lay the tile 52, which is located in the position of the tile with the greatest downward force, in the corresponding position, and hang the connecting groove 521 on the tile 52 on the hook body 51.
[0107] The third step is to lay the tiles 52 in other positions on the top curved surface and the tiles 52 on the bottom curved surface.
[0108] Step 4: Level the surface of the laid tiles by marking the leveling control lines.
[0109] The pressing device used in step S08 can be a flattening device for tile laying proposed in Chinese invention patent with publication number CN110485688B and application number CN201910859752.6. It reciprocates by hammering the tile pressing plate with a rubber hammer at the lower end of the telescopic column, so that the tile pressing plate transmits the vibration force generated by the hammering to the tile 52, so that the tile 52 can fully bond with the cement through vibration, thereby ensuring the firmness of the tile 52. At the same time, the vibration can accelerate the flattening speed of the tile 52 and improve the flattening efficiency.
[0110] Specifically, in the above technical solution, S09 includes the following steps:
[0111] The first step is to clean the dust, oil stains, and other contaminants from the joints of the laid tiles.
[0112] Step 2: Use a scraper to add grout to the tile joints, filling the gaps with grout in a diagonal or circular motion.
[0113] Step 3: Before the grout dries, clean the surface of the tile 52 with a damp sponge or cloth.
[0114] In the above technical solution, step S10 specifically includes:
[0115] Twelve hours after tile 52 is installed, use a small container to regularly and evenly spray water onto the surface of tile 52 and allow it to cure for 3 days.
[0116] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A construction method of a surface finishing of a special-shaped wall structure with surface-mounted tiles, characterized in that, It comprises the following steps: S01: three-dimensional modeling of the special-shaped wall structure, and determining the arrangement parameters and arrangement positions of the tiles in combination with the size of the tiles; S02: analyzing the falling force of the tiles on the curved surface part of the special-shaped wall structure, and marking the positions of the tiles with large falling force; S03: cleaning and leveling the surface of the special-shaped wall structure; cleaning the tiles; S04: combining the arrangement parameters and arrangement positions to perform the layout on the surface of the special-shaped wall structure; S05: using the tile laying device to lay and level the tiles on the planar part of the special-shaped wall structure; S06: combining the marking information, installing the suspension mechanism at the positions of the tiles with large falling force; S07: manually laying and leveling the tiles on the curved surface part of the special-shaped wall structure; S08: using the pressing device to apply pressure to the surface of the laid tiles, so that the tiles are firmly adhered and kept flush; S09: pointing the joints of the tiles; S10: watering and maintaining the surface of the laid tiles; The step S01 specifically comprises: three-dimensional modeling of the special-shaped wall structure, dividing the special-shaped wall structure into planar parts, top curved surface parts and bottom curved surface parts; simulating the arrangement of tiles on the surface of the divided special-shaped wall structure, arranging the positions of non-integral tiles in secondary parts or inside corners, determining the arrangement mode of the tiles, the position information of each tile, and the arrangement distance between adjacent tiles; The step S02 specifically comprises: analyzing the falling force of the tiles on the top curved surface part; combining the weight of the tiles and the position information of the tiles, analyzing the falling force of the tiles at the position and the adhesive force of the adhesive cement, and when the value of the falling force is greater than the adhesive force, dividing the position into the position of the tile with large falling force and marking the position; The S06 specifically comprises the following steps: First step, combining the marking information, punching the hook at the position of the tile with large falling force, and extending the hook body part of the hook out of the surface of the top curved surface part base; Second step, smearing the adhesive cement on the surface of the special-shaped wall structure, and ensuring that the hook body extends out of the outer surface of the adhesive cement; The S07 specifically comprises the following steps: First step, processing the adhesive surface of the tile laid at the position of the tile with large falling force, and processing a connecting groove adapted to the hook body on the adhesive surface; Second step, laying the tile at the position of the tile with large falling force on the corresponding position, and hanging the connecting groove on the tile on the hook body; Third step, laying the tiles on other positions of the top curved surface part and the tiles on the bottom curved surface part; Fourth step, leveling the laid tiles with the leveling node control line.
2. The construction method of claim 1, wherein the construction method is characterized by, The S03 specifically comprises the following steps: First step, removing dirt and dust from the surface of the special-shaped wall structure; Second step, checking the flatness of the surface of the special-shaped wall structure after cleaning with a ruler, and when the flatness is not enough, using cement mortar to fill and process; Third step, cleaning the tiles, and determining that the edges and corners of the tiles and the two surfaces of the tiles are free of oil stains.
3. The construction method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: The S04 specifically comprises the following steps: The first step is to pop out the installation position line of the ceramic tile on the surface of the special-shaped wall structure in combination with the arrangement parameters and the arrangement position; The second step is to mark the position of the ceramic tile with large falling force in combination with the marking information; The third step is to process the non-integral tile in combination with the position information of the non-integral tile.
4. The construction method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises: The S09 specifically comprises the following steps: The first step is to clean the dust, oil stains and other pollutants at the joint of the laid ceramic tile; The second step is to add the jointing agent to the joint of the ceramic tile by using a scraper, and fill the jointing agent into the gap in the diagonal direction or in the annular rotating mode; The third step is to clean the surface of the ceramic tile by using a wet sponge or a wet cloth before the jointing agent is dried.
5. The construction method of claim 1, wherein the construction method is characterized by: The steps of the S10 are specifically as follows: After 12 hours of ceramic tile sticking, use a small container to evenly sprinkle water on the surface of the ceramic tile at a regular time, and maintain for 3 days.
Citation Information
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