A production device for a cold-shrink joint of a three-core cross-linked cable and an intermediate joint
Through the design of the scraping and splitting device and splitting support device, the problem of core wrapping and damage during the peeling process of three-core crosslinking cable is solved, and effective peeling of the cable outer skin and separation of the core are achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310365889.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-04-07
AI Technical Summary
During the peeling process of three-core crosslinked cables, the cable core is easily entangled together, and the exposed part of the core is easily entangled and squeezed, resulting in breakage or damage.
The scraping and splitting device and splitting support device are used to drive the semi-circular arc plate to fit and peel the outer skin with the cable joint outer skin, and the core is separated by the pointed rod and the forked plate, and the material roller is fixed by the auxiliary conveying device, and the material support device supports and divides the core.
Effective peeling of the cable sheath and separation of the core body are achieved, wrapping and extrusion damage is avoided, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN116388069B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of cable joint production equipment, and particularly relates to a production equipment for three-core cross-linked cable cold shrink joints and an intermediate joint. Background Art
[0002] The cold shrink joint production equipment refers to the equipment required in the production process of cable cold shrink joints. After the cable production is completed, the end of the cable needs to be peeled, and then the end of the cable is processed. The production of cold shrink cable terminal heads is to inject and vulcanize an elastomer material in a factory, and then expand the diameter and line with a plastic spiral support to form various components of cable accessories. During installation, these pre-expanded sleeves are put on the end or joint of the processed cable, and the internal supporting plastic spiral strip is drawn out and pressed on the cable insulation to form a cable accessory. Because it relies on elastic retraction force at room temperature, rather than using fire heating to shrink like heat shrink cable accessories, it is commonly known as cold shrink cable accessories.
[0003] The existing cold shrink joint production equipment mainly includes a machine frame, a driving roller, a driving roller, a pressing roller, a material roller for winding the cable, and a cutting tool for peeling the cable. When in use, due to the action of the driving roller, the cable on the material roller can pass through the driving roller and the pressing roller and then be transported to the cutting tool, where the cable can be peeled.
[0004] However, in the actual use process, during the cable peeling process, the cable needs to be rotated so that the cutting tool can surround the cable for peeling. During the rotation process, the three-core cross-linked cable cores are prone to entanglement. Moreover, after peeling, the three cores are exposed and are also prone to entanglement. The extrusion force between the cores can easily cause the outer surface of the cores to be continuously bent, resulting in fracture or damage. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a production equipment for three-core cross-linked cable cold shrink joints and an intermediate joint, which solves the problem that in the actual use process, during the cable peeling process, the cable needs to be rotated so that the cutting tool can surround the cable for peeling. During the rotation process, the three-core cross-linked cable cores are prone to entanglement. Moreover, after peeling, the three cores are exposed and are also prone to entanglement. The extrusion force between the cores can easily cause the outer surface of the cores to be continuously bent, resulting in fracture or damage.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A production device and an intermediate joint for a three-core cross-linked cable cold shrink joint, including a machine frame and a joint frame. Between the two sides of the inner wall of the machine frame, a transmission roller is rotatably arranged. On one side of the outer surface of the machine frame, a first motor is fixedly installed. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a driving roller. The end of the driving roller away from the first motor is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the machine frame. On both sides of the outer surface of the machine frame, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected. The end of the first connecting rod away from the machine frame is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate. On one side of the outer surface of the first mounting plate, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected. The end of the second connecting rod away from the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame. Between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, an extrusion roller is rotatably arranged. A peeling and wire-splitting device is arranged on the top of the machine frame. An auxiliary conveying device is arranged between the inner wall of the machine frame and the bottom of the first mounting plate. A wire-splitting and supporting device is arranged on the outer surface of the joint frame. Three cable bodies are inserted into the inner wall chute of the joint frame.
[0007] The peeling and wire-splitting device includes an installation groove and a limiting structure. The installation groove is opened on the top of the outer surface of the machine frame. At the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected. On one side of the outer surface of the second mounting plate, a second motor is fixedly installed. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod. The outer surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first threaded hole block. The end of the first threaded rod away from the second motor is fixedly connected to a stop block. A rectangular chute is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove. A dovetail slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular chute. The top of the outer surface of the dovetail slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the first threaded hole block. On the top of the outer surface of the first threaded hole block, a first rectangular frame is fixedly connected. Near the middle of the inner wall of the first rectangular frame, a rectangular block is fixedly connected. On one side of the outer surface of the rectangular block, a pointed rod is fixedly connected. On the outer surface of the pointed rod, a forked plate is fixedly connected.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: A second threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the first rectangular frame. The outer surface of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular block. The thread shapes at both ends of the second threaded rod are arranged symmetrically and oppositely. One end of the second threaded rod penetrates through the top of the first rectangular frame and is fixedly connected to a first operation block.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: The outer surface of the second threaded rod is symmetrically threadedly connected to second threaded hole blocks. On one side of the outer surface of the second threaded hole block, a connecting plate is fixedly connected. On the bottom of the outer surface of the connecting plate, a semi-circular arc plate is fixedly connected. On the bottom of the outer surface of the semi-circular arc plate, a semi-circular blade is fixedly connected.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: The limiting structure includes a third connecting rod. One end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove. The end of the third connecting rod away from the installation groove is fixedly connected with a first semi-circular limiting block. On the side of the inner wall of the installation groove away from the third connecting rod, a first dovetail slide bar is fixedly connected. The dovetail end of the first dovetail slide bar is slidably connected with a cylindrical body. The side of the cylindrical body away from the first dovetail slide bar is fixedly connected with a second semi-circular limiting block. A first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first dovetail slide bar, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylindrical body and the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: The auxiliary conveying device includes two circular clamping frames, a material roller and a fixing structure. The two circular clamping frames are respectively rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the machine frame. Circular clamping blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the material roller. The size and shape of the inner wall of the circular clamping frame are adapted to the size and shape of the outer surface of the circular clamping block. On one side of the inner wall of one of the circular clamping frames, a second spring is fixedly connected. The end of the second spring away from the circular clamping frame is fixedly connected with a blocking block. Circular clamping holes are formed on the outer surface of the other circular clamping frame.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: A circular groove is formed on the outer surface of one of the circular clamping blocks. A second dovetail slide bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove. The dovetail end of the second dovetail slide bar is slidably connected with a circular clamping cylinder. The size and shape of the outer surface of the circular clamping cylinder are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the circular clamping hole. A third spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the second dovetail slide bar, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular clamping cylinder and the inner wall of the circular groove.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: The fixing structure includes a third threaded rod. One end of the third threaded rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the machine frame. The end of the third threaded rod away from the machine frame is fixedly connected with a second operating block. A threaded clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of one of the circular clamping frames. The threaded clamping cylinder penetrates through the inner wall of the machine frame and is rotatably connected to its inner wall. A first threaded hole plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third threaded rod. A limiting rod is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the first threaded hole plate. One end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the machine frame. A second threaded hole plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the first threaded hole plate. A threaded clamping rod is threadedly inserted into the inner wall of the second threaded hole plate. One end of the threaded clamping rod is fixedly connected with a third operating block. The thread shape and size of the outer surface of the threaded clamping rod are adapted to the thread shape and size of the inner wall of the threaded clamping cylinder.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: an electric push rod is fixedly installed at the top of the outer surface of the first mounting plate, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a cross plate, the bottom of the cross plate is fixedly connected with a fixed roller, the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed roller is fixedly connected with an arc clamping block, a ring clamping groove is formed on the outer surface of the driving roller, and the outer surface of the arc clamping block is clamped with the inner wall of the ring clamping groove.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the wire dividing and supporting device includes three rectangular grooves, the three rectangular grooves are arranged in an equidistant circular pattern on the outer surface of the joint box, sliding blocks are symmetrically and slidably connected to the inner walls of the rectangular grooves, auxiliary blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of one of the auxiliary blocks, a clamping hole adapted to the clamping rod is formed on one side of the outer surface of the other auxiliary block, a fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the sliding block, and the end of the fourth connecting rod away from the sliding block is fixedly connected to a supporting ring block, and the cable body is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the supporting ring block.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: circular blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the joint box, three sealing rings are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular blocks, three wire dividing plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular blocks, the three sealing rings are arranged in an equidistant circular pattern on the outer surface of the circular blocks, and the three wire dividing plates are arranged in an equidistant circular pattern on the outer surface of the circular blocks.
[0017] An intermediate joint, which is used to extrude materials.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] For the production equipment of the three-core cross-linked cable cold shrink joint and the intermediate joint, by setting the skin scraping and wire dividing device, under the action of the first threaded rod and the first threaded hole block, the first rectangular frame can move to the cable joint. At this time, under the action of the second threaded rod, the two second threaded hole blocks move towards each other, and then can drive the semi-circular arc plate and the semi-circular blade to fit with the outer skin of the cable joint. Then, when moving outwards, the outer skin can be peeled off. Since the two semi-circular blades just fit the shape of the outer skin of the cable joint, the outer skin can be peeled off at one time. And under the action of the pointed rod and the bifurcated plate, after the cable joint is skinned, the pointed rod can be inserted into the center of the three cores, and under the action of the bifurcated plate, the three cores can be separated by a certain distance to avoid entanglement.
[0020] The production equipment and intermediate joint of this three-core cross-linked cable cold shrink joint can disassemble and assemble the material roller under the action of the auxiliary transmission device, the round clamping block and the round clamping frame, thus facilitating loading and unloading. When the cable joint needs to be peeled, the material roller needs to be fixed and not rotate at this time, so as to avoid the movement of the cable joint caused by the rotation of the material roller during the peeling process. At this time, under the action of the third threaded rod and the first threaded hole plate, the threaded clamping rod and the second threaded hole plate are driven to move. Since the rotation causes the change of the thread angle at the opening of the threaded cartridge, the threaded clamping rod needs to rotate a certain distance in the second threaded hole plate in advance to match it, so as to fix the material frame. Under the action of the arc clamping block and the annular card slot, the cable body can be limited and the driving roller can be fixed.
[0021] The production equipment and intermediate joint of this three-core cross-linked cable cold shrink joint can change the position of the support ring by setting the wire splitting and supporting device, and the sliding block slides on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, thus supporting the cable body and having a certain separating effect to avoid entanglement. Under the action of the wire splitting plate, the three cores can be separated to avoid entanglement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the driving roller of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transmission roller of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first mounting plate of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material roller of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first threaded rod of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first rectangular frame of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the joint frame of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 is of the present invention Figure 2 the enlarged view at A;
[0031] Figure 10 is of the present invention Figure 5 the enlarged view at B;
[0032] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 3 An enlarged view of part C in this invention
[0033] In the figure: 1. Machine frame; 2. Driving roller; 3. First motor; 4. Driving roller; 5. First connecting rod; 6. First mounting plate; 7. Skin scraping and wire dividing device; 71. Mounting groove; 72. Second mounting plate; 73. Second motor; 74. First threaded rod; 75. First threaded hole block; 76. Stopper; 77. Rectangular sliding groove; 78. Dovetail slider; 79. Limiting structure; 791. Third connecting rod; 792. First semi-circular limiting block; 793. First dovetail slide bar; 794. Cylindrical body; 795. First spring; 796. Second semi-circular limiting block; 710. First rectangular frame; 711. Second threaded rod; 712. First operating block; 713. Second threaded hole block; 714. Connecting plate; 715. Semi-circular arc plate; 716. Semi-circular blade; 717. Rectangular block; 718. Pointed rod; 719. Forked plate; 8. Auxiliary conveying device; 81. Circular clamping frame; 82. Circular clamping hole; 83. Second spring; 84. Positioning block; 85. Material roller; 86. Circular clamping block; 87. Circular groove; 88. Second dovetail slide bar; 89. Fixing structure; 891. Third threaded rod; 892. Threaded clamping cylinder; 893. Second operating block; 894. First threaded hole plate; 895. Limiting rod; 896. Second threaded hole plate; 897. Threaded clamping rod; 898. Third operating block; 899. Electric push rod; 8910. Horizontal plate; 8911. Fixed roller; 8912. Arc clamping block; 8913. Ring clamping groove; 810. Circular clamping cylinder; 811. Third spring; 9. Wire dividing and supporting device; 91. Rectangular groove; 92. Sliding block; 93. Auxiliary block; 94. Positioning rod; 95. Fourth connecting rod; 96. Supporting ring block; 97. Circular block; 98. Sealing ring; 99. Wire dividing plate; 10. Connector frame; 11. Second connecting rod; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. Extrusion roller; 14. Cable body. Detailed implementation manners
[0034] The technical solutions of this patent will be further described in detail below in combination with the specific implementation manners.
[0035] As Figures 1 - 11As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a technical solution: a production device for a cold shrink joint of a three-core cross-linked cable and an intermediate joint, including a machine frame 1 and a joint frame 10. Between the two sides of the inner wall of the machine frame 1, a driving roller 2 is rotatably arranged. On one side of the outer surface of the machine frame 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly installed. The output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to a driving roller 4. One end of the driving roller 4 away from the first motor 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the machine frame 1. On both sides of the outer surface of the machine frame 1, first connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected. One end of the first connecting rod 5 away from the machine frame 1 is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate 6. On one side of the outer surface of the first mounting plate 6, a second connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected. One end of the second connecting rod 11 away from the first mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 12. Between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 12, an extrusion roller 13 is rotatably arranged. On the top of the machine frame 1, a cable skinning and wire separating device 7 is arranged. Between the inner wall of the machine frame 1 and the bottom of the first mounting plate 6, an auxiliary conveying device 8 is arranged. On the outer surface of the joint frame 10, a wire separating and supporting device 9 is arranged. Three cable bodies 14 are inserted into the inner wall chute of the joint frame 10. The cable skinning and wire separating device 7 includes an installation groove 71 and a limiting structure 79. The installation groove 71 is opened on the top of the outer surface of the machine frame 1. At the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove 71, a second mounting plate 72 is fixedly connected. On one side of the outer surface of the second mounting plate 72, a second motor 73 is fixedly installed. The output end of the second motor 73 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 74. The outer surface of the first threaded rod 74 is threadedly connected to a first threaded hole block 75. By setting the first threaded rod 74 and the first threaded hole block 75, the first threaded rod 74 can drive the first threaded hole block 75 to move. One end of the first threaded rod 74 away from the second motor 73 is fixedly connected to a stop block 76. At the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove 71, a rectangular chute 77 is opened. A dovetail slider 78 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular chute 77. The top of the outer surface of the dovetail slider 78 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the first threaded hole block 75. By setting the dovetail slider 78, the first threaded hole block 75 can be limited. On the top of the outer surface of the first threaded hole block 75, a first rectangular frame 710 is fixedly connected. Near the middle of the inner wall of the first rectangular frame 710, a rectangular block 717 is fixedly connected. On one side of the outer surface of the rectangular block 717, a pointed rod 718 is fixedly connected. The outer surface of the pointed rod 718 is fixedly connected to a forked plate 719. By setting the pointed rod 718 and the forked plate 719, the skinned cable bodies 14 can be separated.
[0036] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 9As shown, a second threaded rod 711 is rotatably arranged between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the first rectangular frame 710. The outer surface of the second threaded rod 711 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular block 717. The thread shapes at both ends of the second threaded rod 711 are arranged in opposite symmetry. One end of the second threaded rod 711 penetrates through the top of the first rectangular frame 710 and is fixedly connected to a first operation block 712. The outer surface of the second threaded rod 711 is symmetrically threadedly connected with second threaded hole blocks 713. By setting the second threaded rod 711 and the second threaded hole blocks 713, the second threaded rod 711 can drive the second threaded hole blocks 713 to move. One side of the outer surface of the second threaded hole block 713 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 714. The bottom of the outer surface of the connecting plate 714 is fixedly connected to a semi-circular arc plate 715. The bottom of the outer surface of the semi-circular arc plate 715 is fixedly connected to a semi-circular blade 716. The limiting structure 79 includes a third connecting rod 791. One end of the third connecting rod 791 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 71. The end of the third connecting rod 791 far from the installation groove 71 is fixedly connected to a first semi-circular limiting block 792. One side of the inner wall of the installation groove 71 far from the third connecting rod 791 is fixedly connected to a first dovetail slide rod 793. The dovetail end of the first dovetail slide rod 793 is slidably connected to a cylindrical body 794. One side of the cylindrical body 794 far from the first dovetail slide rod 793 is fixedly connected to a second semi-circular limiting block 796. By setting the first semi-circular limiting block 792 and the second semi-circular limiting block 796, the cable body 14 can be limited. A first spring 795 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first dovetail slide rod 793. The two ends of the first spring 795 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylindrical body 794 and the inner wall of the installation groove 71.
[0037] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 11As shown in the figure, the auxiliary conveying device 8 includes two circular clamping frames 81, a material roller 85 and a fixing structure 89. The two circular clamping frames 81 are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the machine frame 1. Circular clamping blocks 86 are fixedly connected to both ends of the material roller 85. The size and shape of the inner wall of the circular clamping frame 81 are adapted to the size and shape of the outer surface of the circular clamping block 86. By providing the circular clamping frame 81 and the circular clamping block 86, the material roller 85 can be disassembled and assembled. One side of the inner wall of one of the circular clamping frames 81 is fixedly connected with a second spring 83. The end of the second spring 83 far from the circular clamping frame 81 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 84. A circular clamping hole 82 is provided on the outer surface of the other circular clamping frame 81. A circular groove 87 is provided on the outer surface of one of the circular clamping blocks 86. By providing the circular clamping hole 82, it can be fixed in cooperation with the circular clamping cylinder 810. A second dovetail slide bar 88 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 87. The dovetail end of the second dovetail slide bar 88 is slidably connected with a circular clamping cylinder 810. The size and shape of the outer surface of the circular clamping cylinder 810 are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the circular clamping hole 82. A third spring 811 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second dovetail slide bar 88. The two ends of the third spring 811 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular clamping cylinder 810 and the inner wall of the circular groove 87. The fixing structure 89 includes a third threaded rod 891. One end of the third threaded rod 891 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the machine frame 1. By providing the third threaded rod 891, the first threaded hole plate 894 can be driven to move. The end of the third threaded rod 891 far from the machine frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second operation block 893. A threaded clamping cylinder 892 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the circular clamping frames 81. The threaded clamping cylinder 892 penetrates through the inner wall of the machine frame 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall thereof. The outer surface of the third threaded rod 891 is threadedly connected with a first threaded hole plate 894. A limiting rod 895 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the first threaded hole plate 894. One end of the limiting rod 895 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine frame 1. A second threaded hole plate 896 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the first threaded hole plate 894. A threaded clamping rod 897 is threadedly inserted into the inner wall of the second threaded hole plate 896. By providing the threaded clamping rod 897, the material roller 85 can be fixed in cooperation with the threaded clamping cylinder 892. One end of the threaded clamping rod 897 is fixedly connected with a third operation block 898. The thread shape and size of the outer surface of the threaded clamping rod 897 are adapted to the thread shape and size of the inner wall of the threaded clamping cylinder 892. An electric push rod 899 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the first mounting plate 6. The output end of the electric push rod 899 is fixedly connected with a cross plate 8910. A fixing roller 8911 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate 8910. An arc clamping block 8912 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the fixing roller 8911. A ring clamping groove 8913 is provided on the outer surface of the driving roller 4. By providing the arc clamping block 8912 and the ring clamping groove 8913, the driving roller 4 can be fixed. The outer surface of the arc clamping block 8912 is clamped with the inner wall of the ring clamping groove 8913.
[0038] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 8As shown in the figure, the wire splitting and supporting device 9 includes three rectangular grooves 91, which are arranged in an equidistant circular pattern on the outer surface of the joint frame 10. The inner walls of the rectangular grooves 91 are symmetrically and slidably connected with sliding blocks 92. The tops of the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks 92 are fixedly connected with auxiliary blocks 93. One side of the outer surface of one of the auxiliary blocks 93 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 94, and a clamping hole adapted to the clamping rod 94 is opened on one side of the outer surface of the other auxiliary block 93. By setting the clamping rod 94 and the clamping hole, the auxiliary block 93 can be fixed. One side of the outer surface of the sliding block 92 is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting rod 95, and the end of the fourth connecting rod 95 away from the sliding block 92 is fixedly connected with a supporting ring block 96. The cable body 14 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the supporting ring block 96. Both sides of the outer surface of the joint frame 10 are fixedly connected with circular blocks 97. The outer surfaces of the circular blocks 97 are fixedly connected with three sealing rings 98, and the outer surfaces of the circular blocks 97 are fixedly connected with three wire splitting plates 99. By setting the wire splitting plates 99, the three cores can be separated. The three sealing rings 98 are arranged in an equidistant circular pattern on the outer surface of the circular block 97, and the three wire splitting plates 99 are arranged in an equidistant circular pattern on the outer surface of the circular block 97.
[0039] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0040] S1. When skin removal is required, at this time, the round clamping block 86 on the material roller 85 is clamped into the round clamping frame 81. At this time, the blocking block 84 will drive the second spring 83 to deform. Then, the round clamping block 86 at the other end is clamped into another round clamping frame 81. Under the action of the third spring 811, the round clamping cylinder 810 is fixed to the round clamping hole 82. At this time, the driving roller 4 can drive the cable body 14 to move, thereby driving the transmission roller 2 to rotate, and then driving the extrusion roller 13 to rotate. When it moves to an appropriate position, at this time, the third threaded rod 891 is rotated, so that the third threaded rod 891 can drive the first threaded hole plate 894 to move, and then drive the second threaded hole plate 896 to move to an appropriate position. At this time, the threaded clamping rod 897 is rotated, so that the threaded clamping rod 897 is fixed to the threaded clamping cylinder 892;
[0041] S2. At this time, the second motor 73 is started, so that the second motor 73 drives the first threaded rod 74 to rotate, and then can drive the first threaded hole block 75 to move, and then drive the first rectangular frame 710 to move, and then move to an appropriate position. At this time, the second threaded rod 711 is rotated, so that the second threaded rod 711 can drive the second threaded hole block 713 to move, and then drive the semi-circular arc plate 715 and the semi-circular blade 716 to move, and then fix the cable body 14. At this time, under the action of the first threaded rod 74, the outer skin of the cable joint can be peeled off outward;
[0042] S3. When it is necessary to prevent the cable body 14 from being entangled, the slider 92 is pushed at this time, so that the slider 92 can drive the auxiliary block 93 to move, and then the clamping rod 94 can be driven to be clamped into the clamping hole. At this time, the support ring block 96 can support the cable body 14, and the wire dividing board 99 can divide the cable body 14 to avoid entanglement.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0044] The above has described the preferred embodiments of the present patent in detail, but the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the present patent.
Claims
1. A cold shrink joint production device for a three-core cross-linked cable, comprising a machine frame (1) and a joint frame (10), characterized in that: A driving roller (2) is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the machine frame (1). One side of the outer surface of the machine frame (1) is fixedly provided with a first motor (3). The output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a driving roller (4). One end of the driving roller (4) far away from the first motor (3) is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the machine frame (1). Both sides of the outer surface of the machine frame (1) are fixedly connected with first connecting rods (5). One end of the first connecting rod (5) far away from the machine frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate (6). One side of the outer surface of the first mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (11). One end of the second connecting rod (11) far away from the first mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (12). An extrusion roller (13) is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (12). A skin scraping and wire dividing device (7) is arranged at the top of the machine frame (1). An auxiliary conveying device (8) is arranged between the inner wall of the machine frame (1) and the bottom of the first mounting plate (6). A wire dividing and supporting device (9) is arranged on the outer surface of the joint frame (10). Three cable bodies (14) are inserted into the inner wall chute of the joint frame (10); The peeling and wire-dividing device (7) includes an installation groove (71) and a limiting structure (79). The installation groove (71) is opened at the top of the outer surface of the machine frame (1). The bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove (71) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (72). One side of the outer surface of the second mounting plate (72) is fixedly installed with a second motor (73). The output end of the second motor (73) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (74). The outer surface of the first threaded rod (74) is threadedly connected with a first threaded hole block (75). One end of the first threaded rod (74) away from the second motor (73) is fixedly connected with a stop block (76). A rectangular sliding groove (77) is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove (71). A dovetail slider (78) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular sliding groove (77). The top of the outer surface of the dovetail slider (78) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer surface of the first threaded hole block (75). The top of the outer surface of the first threaded hole block (75) is fixedly connected with a first rectangular frame (710). A rectangular block (717) is fixedly connected near the middle of the inner wall of the first rectangular frame (710). One side of the outer surface of the rectangular block (717) is fixedly connected with a pointed rod (718). A forked plate (719) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pointed rod (718);A second threaded rod (711) is rotatably arranged between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the first rectangular frame (710). The outer surface of the second threaded rod (711) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular block (717). The threaded shapes at both ends of the second threaded rod (711) are arranged symmetrically in opposite directions. One end of the second threaded rod (711) penetrates through the top of the first rectangular frame (710) and is fixedly connected to a first operating block (712). The outer surface of the second threaded rod (711) is symmetrically threadedly connected to second threaded hole blocks (713). One side of the outer surface of the second threaded hole block (713) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (714). The bottom of the outer surface of the connecting plate (714) is fixedly connected to a semi-circular arc plate (715). The bottom of the outer surface of the semi-circular arc plate (715) is fixedly connected to a semi-circular blade (716). The limiting structure (79) includes a third connecting rod (791). One end of the third connecting rod (791) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove (71). The end of the third connecting rod (791) far from the installation groove (71) is fixedly connected to a first semi-circular limiting block (792). One side of the inner wall of the installation groove (71) far from the third connecting rod (791) is fixedly connected to a first dovetail slide rod (793). The dovetail end of the first dovetail slide rod (793) is slidably connected to a cylindrical body (794). One side of the cylindrical body (794) far from the first dovetail slide rod (793) is fixedly connected to a second semi-circular limiting block (796). A first spring (795) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first dovetail slide rod (793). The two ends of the first spring (795) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylindrical body (794) and the inner wall of the installation groove (71). The wire splitting and supporting device (9) includes three rectangular grooves (91). The three rectangular grooves (91) are arranged in an equidistant circular pattern on the outer surface of the joint box (10). The inner walls of the rectangular grooves (91) are symmetrically slidably connected to sliding blocks (92). The tops of the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks (92) are both fixedly connected to auxiliary blocks (93). One side of the outer surface of one of the auxiliary blocks (93) is fixedly connected to a clamping rod (94). A clamping hole adapted to the clamping rod (94) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the other auxiliary block (93). One side of the outer surface of the sliding block (92) is fixedly connected to a fourth connecting rod (95). The end of the fourth connecting rod (95) far from the sliding block (92) is fixedly connected to a supporting ring block (96). The cable body (14) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the supporting ring block (96). Circular blocks (97) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the joint box (10). Three sealing rings (98) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular blocks (97). Three wire splitting plates (99) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular blocks (97). The three sealing rings (98) are arranged in an equidistant circular pattern on the outer surface of the circular blocks (97). The three wire splitting plates (99) are arranged in an equidistant circular pattern on the outer surface of the circular blocks (97).; 2. The production equipment of a three-core cross-linked cable cold shrink joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary conveying device (8) includes two circular clamping frames (81), a material roller (85) and a fixing structure (89). The two circular clamping frames (81) are respectively rotatably connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the machine frame (1). Circular clamping blocks (86) are fixedly connected to both ends of the material roller (85). The size and shape of the inner wall of the circular clamping frame (81) are adapted to the size and shape of the outer surface of the circular clamping block (86). One side of the inner wall of one of the circular clamping frames (81) is fixedly connected with a second spring (83). One end of the second spring (83) far away from the circular clamping frame (81) is fixedly connected with a blocking block (84). A circular clamping hole (82) is formed in the outer surface of the other circular clamping frame (81).
3. The production equipment of a three-core cross-linked cable cold shrink joint according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular groove (87) is formed in the outer surface of one of the circular clamping blocks (86). A second dovetail slide bar (88) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (87). A circular clamping cylinder (810) is slidably connected to the dovetail end of the second dovetail slide bar (88). The size and shape of the outer surface of the circular clamping cylinder (810) are adapted to the size and shape of the inner wall of the circular clamping hole (82). A third spring (811) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second dovetail slide bar (88). The two ends of the third spring (811) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface of the circular clamping cylinder (810) and the inner wall of the circular groove (87).
4. A production device for a three-core cross-linked cable cold shrink joint according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed structure (89) includes a third threaded rod (891). One end of the third threaded rod (891) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the machine frame (1). A second operation block (893) is fixedly connected to the end of the third threaded rod (891) away from the machine frame (1). A threaded cartridge (892) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the round clamping frames (81). The threaded cartridge (892) penetrates through the inner wall of the machine frame (1) and is rotatably connected to its inner wall. A first threaded hole plate (894) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third threaded rod (891). A limiting rod (895) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the first threaded hole plate (894). One end of the limiting rod (895) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine frame (1). A second threaded hole plate (896) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the first threaded hole plate (894). A threaded clamping rod (897) is threadedly inserted into the inner wall of the second threaded hole plate (896). A third operation block (898) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded clamping rod (897). The thread shape and size of the outer surface of the threaded clamping rod (897) are adapted to the thread shape and size of the inner wall of the threaded cartridge (892).
5. The production equipment of a three-core cross-linked cable cold shrink joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod (899) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the first mounting plate (6). The output end of the electric push rod (899) is fixedly connected to a cross plate (8910). A fixed roller (8911) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate (8910). An arc clamping block (8912) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the fixed roller (8911). An annular clamping groove (8913) is formed on the outer surface of the driving roller (4). The outer surface of the arc clamping block (8912) is clamped with the inner wall of the annular clamping groove (8913).
6. An intermediate joint, characterized in that: An intermediate head for a three-core cross-linked cable cold shrink joint production device according to any one of claims 1-5, the intermediate head being used to extrude materials.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel cable processing auxiliary equipment
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