A large honey pill shaping and cooling device
By designing a large honey pill shaping and cooling device, and adopting a lifting, clamping, swing limit and cold dry gas discharge structure, the automatic forming and cooling of pill-shaped medicines are realized, which solves the problems of high labor and low efficiency of the existing device and improves production quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310211360.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing pill-shaped medicine forming devices have the problem of increased labor, reduced production quality and low production efficiency due to semi-automatic operation.
A large honey pill shaping and cooling device was designed, which included a lifting mechanism, a clamping mechanism, an infrared emitter and sensor, a swing limit mechanism and a cold dry gas discharge structure to achieve automatic feeding, forming and cooling, and improve production efficiency.
Through automated feeding and cooling, the labor force is reduced, the production quality and efficiency are improved, and the molding, solidification rate and roundness of the large honey pills are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN116392393B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medicine molding, in particular to a large honey pill shaping and cooling device. Background Art
[0002] Medicines refer to substances used to prevent, treat, and diagnose human diseases, purposefully regulate human physiological functions, and have prescribed indications or functional indications, usage, and dosage. They include traditional Chinese medicines, chemical drugs, and biological products. Pill-shaped medicines are also a type of medicine, and pill-shaped medicines require pill-forming equipment to be produced.
[0003] However, the existing pill-shaped medicine forming device has the following problems:
[0004] 1. The feeding, forming, curing and discharging processes of the existing pill forming device are generally processed in a semi-automatic manner, which will greatly increase the labor force and labor costs of workers, and manual operation will reduce the roundness of the pills and reduce production quality.
[0005] 2. The existing pill forming device has a very slow rate of forming and curing pills, and requires multiple steps to form and cure the pills, which greatly reduces production efficiency and causes cost losses, and reduces practicality. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a large honey pill shaping and cooling device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a large honey pill shaping and cooling device, comprising a shaping cooling box, a first rectangular groove is provided at the upper inner end of the shaping cooling box, a plurality of evenly distributed feed ports are provided at one end of the first rectangular groove, a corresponding number of discharge ports are provided at the lower end of the end of the shaping cooling box away from the feed port, a corresponding number of V-shaped plates are provided between the several evenly distributed feed ports and the discharge ports, the V-shaped plates are connected to the cold dry gas discharge structure, the V-shaped plates are connected to the swing limit mechanism, several of the swing limit mechanisms are provided in the side walls of the shaping cooling box, the upper end of the V-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed forming grooves, and the shaping cooling box is close to the discharge port. One end of the material port is fixedly connected to a corresponding number of collection frames, and a receiving shovel is provided at the end of the shaping cooling box close to the material port, and the receiving shovel is connected to a lifting mechanism, and one end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the shaping cooling box, and a feeding mechanism is provided inside the receiving shovel, and a clamping mechanism is provided inside both ends of the material port of the shaping cooling box, and the clamping mechanism clamps the receiving shovel from one end, and an infrared emitter is provided inside the clamping mechanism, and a clamping groove is provided at the end of the receiving shovel away from the lifting mechanism, and an infrared sensor that senses the infrared emitter is provided inside the clamping groove, and the infrared sensor senses the light emitted by the infrared emitter to control the clamping mechanism at both ends of the corresponding material port to clamp the receiving shovel.
[0008] Preferably, the cold dry air discharge structure includes a second rectangular groove, a revolving door is provided at one end of the second rectangular groove, a handle is provided at one end of the revolving door, a cold dry unit is provided at the lower end of the second rectangular groove, and a symmetrically distributed main hose is provided at the upper end of the cold dry unit. The main hose passes through the inner wall of the shaped cooling box and extends to the upper part of the uppermost V-shaped plate. A branch hose is provided at one end of the main hose close to the V-shaped plate, and an end of the branch hose away from the main hose passes into the through groove. The through grooves are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the V-shaped plate, and a plurality of evenly distributed air holes are provided at the upper end of the through groove, and the air holes are connected to the forming groove.
[0009] The control wheel that is located at the top of described sliding panel also is provided with an end face that is provided with of sliding panel and the control wheel that is located at the top of described sliding panel is provided with an end face that is provided with of sliding panel and the control wheel that is located at the bottom of described sliding panel is provided with an end face that is provided with
[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a rectangular top plate and a rectangular bottom plate, one end of the rectangular top plate and the rectangular bottom plate are fixedly connected to the shaping cooling box, symmetrically distributed ball screws are provided between the rectangular bottom plate and the rectangular bottom plate and are rotatably connected, one end of each ball screw is fixedly connected to the rotating motor shaft, the rotating motor shaft rotates in the rectangular bottom plate, the end of the rotating motor shaft away from the ball screw is provided with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rectangular bottom plate, the outer side of each ball screw is connected to a storage shovel by a ball screw pair, and one end of the storage shovel contacts and is slidably connected to the shaping cooling box.
[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a third rectangular groove, the third rectangular groove is arranged in the storage shovel, a rectangular flap is provided in the third rectangular groove, one end of the rectangular flap is rotatably connected to a rotating pin, the outer end of the rotating pin is fixedly connected to the first torsion spring, the end of the first torsion spring away from the rotating pin is fixedly connected to the rectangular flap, the lower side of the end of the rectangular flap away from the rotating pin contacts the rotating cam, one end of the rotating cam is fixedly connected to the rotating gear, the rotating cam is fixedly connected to the rotating gear shaft in the rotating gear, both ends of the rotating gear shaft are rotatably connected to the storage shovel, the lower end of the rotating gear is meshed with a sliding rack, the sliding rack slides in the storage shovel, one end of the sliding rack is fixedly connected to the third hydraulic cylinder push rod, the end of the third hydraulic cylinder push rod away from the sliding rack is provided with a third hydraulic cylinder, and the third hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the storage shovel.
[0012] The locking mechanism comprises a plurality of special-shaped grooves, each of which is arranged in a shaping cooling box near the feed inlet, and a clamping groove is provided at one end of the special-shaped groove, and a U-shaped latch is slidably mounted in the clamping groove, and one end of the U-shaped latch is provided with a fourth rectangular groove, and an infrared emitter is provided in the fourth rectangular groove. The end of the U-shaped latch is fixedly connected to the second slide groove in the groove at one end away from the fourth rectangular groove, and the outer side of the second slide groove slides in the second slide groove, and the second slide groove is arranged in the rotating crank rod, and the rotating crank rod is rotated inside the bending part to connect the fixing pin. The outer side of one end of the fixing pin is fixedly connected to the second torsion spring, and the end of the second torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating crank rod at one end away from the fixing pin, and the lower side of the end of the rotating crank rod away from the second slide groove contacts a semicircular protrusion, and the lower end of the semicircular protrusion is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder push rod, and the first hydraulic cylinder push rod slides in the forward cooling box, and the end of the first hydraulic cylinder push rod away from the semicircular protrusion is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, and the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected in the shaping cooling box.
[0013] Preferably, the four corners of the lower end of the shaping cooling box are fixedly connected to support columns, and the lower ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to support pads.
[0014] Preferably, the infrared sensor sends a signal to a controller to control the movement of the first hydraulic cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the feed port is provided on the upper side of one end of the V-shaped plate, and the discharge port is provided on the upper side of the other end of the V-shaped plate.
[0016] Preferably, the start and stop of the rotating motor, the cold drying unit, the second hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder, the infrared emitter and the infrared sensor are all controlled by a controller.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the advantages of the large honey pill shaping cooling device of the present invention over other inventions are:
[0018] 1. The device is equipped with a lifting mechanism, a clamping mechanism, an infrared emitter and an infrared sensor, which can locate the feeding layer specified by the worker, prevent the storage shovel and the feeding port from forming a step shape, and ensure the smoothness of the feeding of large honey pills.
[0019] 2. The device is equipped with a feeding mechanism that can automatically feed large honey pills, increasing the degree of automation, reducing worker labor and lowering labor costs.
[0020] 3. The device is equipped with a swing limit mechanism and a cold dry gas discharge structure. The forming groove of the V-shaped plate can shape and collect the rolling large honey pills. In the process of forming and collecting, the cold drying unit can cool the large honey pills through the vents to realize heat energy conversion, increase the forming and curing rate of the large honey pills, increase the completion efficiency, and greatly increase practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a large honey pill shaping and cooling device according to the present invention from a first perspective;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a large honey pill shaping and cooling device according to the present invention from a second perspective;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a front view of a large honey pill shaping and cooling process according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 AA cross-sectional view;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at BB;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point C;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point D;
[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A local enlarged view of point E;
[0029] Figure 9 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point F;
[0030] Figure 10 for Figure 5 A local enlarged view of point G;
[0031] Figure 11 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point H;
[0032] Figure 12 for Figure 4 A local enlarged view of location I;
[0033] Figure 13 for Figure 4 A local enlarged view of point J;
[0034] Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of a V-shaped plate of a large honey pill shaping cooling device of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1. Shaping cooling box; 2. Support column; 3. Support pad; 4. Revolving door; 5. Clamp; 6. Rectangular top plate; 7. Rectangular bottom plate; 8. Rotating motor; 9. Storage shovel; 10. Ball screw; 11. Feeding port; 12. Clamping groove; 13. Collection frame; 14. Drying unit; 15. Main hose; 16. First rectangular groove; 17. Second rectangular groove; 18. Discharge port; 19. First hydraulic cylinder; 20. First hydraulic cylinder push rod; 21. Branch hose; 22. Through groove; 23. Vent; 24. Rotating disk; 25. Rotating disk shaft; 26. Crank rod; 27. First slide groove; 28. First slide pin; 29. Triangular plate; 30. Second hydraulic cylinder push rod; 31 , second hydraulic cylinder; 32, V-shaped plate; 33, forming groove; 34, outlet limit groove; 35, inlet limit groove; 36, rectangular flap; 37, first torsion spring; 38, rotating pin; 39, third hydraulic cylinder; 40, third hydraulic cylinder push rod; 41, sliding rack; 42, rotating cam; 43, rotating gear; 44, rotating gear shaft; 45, third rectangular groove; 46, rotating motor shaft; 47, snap-in groove; 48, infrared sensor; 49, U-shaped bayonet; 50, fourth rectangular groove; 51, infrared emitter; 52, second sliding pin; 53, rotating turning rod; 54, second sliding groove; 55, second torsion spring; 56, fixing pin; 57, semicircular protrusion; 58, special-shaped groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] See also Figure 1-14The present invention provides a technical solution: a large honey pill shaping and cooling device, comprising a shaping cooling box 1, a first rectangular groove 16 is provided at the upper end of the inner portion of the shaping cooling box 1, a plurality of evenly distributed feed ports 11 are provided at one end of the first rectangular groove 16, a corresponding number of discharge ports 18 are provided at the lower end of the end of the shaping cooling box 1 away from the feed port 11, a corresponding number of V-shaped plates 32 are provided between the several evenly distributed feed ports 11 and the discharge ports 18, the V-shaped plates 32 are connected to the cold dry gas discharge structure, the V-shaped plates 32 are connected to the swing limit mechanism, and the several swing limit mechanisms are provided in the side wall of the shaping cooling box 1, the upper end of the V-shaped plate 32 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed forming grooves 33, and the shaping cooling box 1 near the discharge port 18 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed forming grooves 33. One end is fixedly connected to a corresponding number of collection frames 13, and a receiving shovel 9 is provided at the end of the shaping cooling box 1 close to the feed port 11. The receiving shovel 9 is connected to the lifting mechanism, and one end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the shaping cooling box 1. A feeding mechanism is provided inside the receiving shovel 9. A clamping mechanism is provided inside the two ends of the shaping cooling box 1 at the feed port 11. The clamping mechanism clamps the receiving shovel 9 from one end, and an infrared emitter 51 is provided in the clamping mechanism. The end of the receiving shovel 9 away from the lifting mechanism is provided with a snap-in groove 47, and the snap-in groove 47 is provided with an infrared sensor 48 that senses the infrared emitter 51. The infrared sensor 48 will sense the light emitted by the infrared emitter 51 to control the clamping mechanism at both ends of the corresponding feed port 11 to clamp the receiving shovel 9.
[0038] The cold dry gas discharge structure includes a second rectangular groove 17, one end of the second rectangular groove 17 is provided with a revolving door 4, one end of the revolving door 4 is provided with a buckle 5, the lower end of the second rectangular groove 17 is provided with a cold dry unit 14, the upper end of the cold dry unit 14 is provided with a symmetrically distributed main hose 15, the main hose 15 passes through the inner wall of the shaping cooling box 1 and extends to the upper part of the uppermost V-shaped plate 32, the end of the main hose 15 close to the V-shaped plate 32 is provided with a branch hose 21, the end of the branch hose 21 away from the main hose 15 is passed into the through groove 22, and the through The grooves 22 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the V-shaped plate 32. A number of evenly distributed air holes 23 are provided at the upper end of the through groove 22. The air holes 23 are connected to the forming groove 33. Workers can turn on the cold drying unit 14 and the second hydraulic cylinder 32 through the controller. The cold drying unit 14 will transmit the cold dry gas to the through groove 22 through the main hose 15 and the branch hose 21. The through groove 22 will then spray the cold dry gas out of the forming groove 33 through a number of evenly distributed air holes 23, which will cause the large honey pills to cool and shape during the forming process, completing the cold dry gas discharge structure function.
[0039] The swing limiting mechanism includes a rotating disk shaft 25, the outer side of the middle part of the rotating disk shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the V-shaped plate 32, and both ends of the rotating disk shaft 25 are rotatably connected to the shaping cooling box 1. One end of the rotating disk shaft 25 close to the V-shaped plate 32 and fixedly connected to the rotating disk 24 on the outer side of the side wall of the shaping cooling box 1, one end of the rotating disk 24 is fixedly connected to the crank rod 26, and the side of the crank rod 26 away from the rotating disk 24 is fixedly connected to the first sliding pin 28, the first sliding pin 28 slides in the first sliding groove 27, the first sliding groove 27 is provided in the triangular plate 29, the triangular plate 29 slides in the shaping cooling box 1, the end of the triangular plate 29 away from the rotating disk 24 is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic cylinder push rod 30, the second hydraulic cylinder push rod 30 slides in the shaping cooling box 1, the end of the second hydraulic cylinder push rod 30 away from the triangular plate 29 is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder 31, the second hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixed in the side wall of the shaping cooling box 1, the V-shaped plate 32 The rotation of the rotating disk 24 drives the rotating disk shaft 25 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk shaft 25 drives the V-shaped plate 32 to rotate. The rotation of the V-shaped plate 32 will cause the large honey pills to roll over and form in the forming groove 33 and roll down to the storage basket 13 through the discharge port, completing the function of the swing limiting mechanism.
[0040] The lifting mechanism includes a rectangular top plate 6 and a rectangular bottom plate 7, one end of the rectangular top plate 6 and the rectangular bottom plate 7 are fixedly connected to the shaping cooling box 1, and symmetrically distributed ball screws 10 are provided between the rectangular bottom plate 6 and the rectangular bottom plate 7 and are rotatably connected. One end of each ball screw 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating motor shaft 46, and the rotating motor shaft 46 rotates in the rectangular bottom plate 7. The end of the rotating motor shaft 46 away from the ball screw 10 is provided with a rotating motor 8, and the rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected to the rectangular bottom plate 7. The outer side of each ball screw 10 is connected to the storage shovel 9 by a ball screw pair, and one end of the storage shovel 9 contacts and slides in connection with the shaping cooling box 1. The symmetrically distributed rotating motors 8 are turned on by the controller to drive the rotating motor shaft 46 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating motor shaft 46 drives the ball screw 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the ball screw 10 drives the storage shovel 9 to move upward, completing the function of the lifting mechanism.
[0041] The feeding mechanism includes a third rectangular slot 45, which is provided in the storage shovel 9. A rectangular flap 36 is provided in the third rectangular slot 45. One end of the rectangular flap 36 is rotatably connected to a rotating pin 38. One end of the outer side of the rotating pin 38 is fixedly connected to the first torsion spring 37. The end of the first torsion spring 37 away from the rotating pin 38 is fixedly connected to the rectangular flap 36. The lower side of the end of the rectangular flap 36 away from the rotating pin 38 contacts the rotating cam 42. One end of the rotating cam 42 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 43. The rotating cam 42 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear shaft 44 inside the rotating gear 43. Both ends of the rotating gear shaft 44 are rotatably connected to the storage shovel 9. The lower end of the rotating gear 43 is meshed with the sliding rack 41. The sliding rack 41 slides in the storage shovel 9. One end of the sliding rack 41 is fixed The third hydraulic cylinder push rod 40 is fixedly connected, and a third hydraulic cylinder 39 is provided at one end of the third hydraulic cylinder push rod 40 away from the sliding rack 41. The third hydraulic cylinder 39 is fixed in the storage shovel 9. The third hydraulic cylinder 39 is turned on by the controller to drive the third hydraulic cylinder push rod 40 to move to one end. The third hydraulic cylinder push rod 40 moves to one end and drives the sliding rack 41 to move to one end. The sliding rack 41 moves to one end and drives the rotating gear 43 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating gear 43 drives the rotating cam 42 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating cam 42 drives the rectangular flap 36 to flip upward and compress the first torsion spring 37. The rectangular flap 36 flips upward and compresses the first torsion spring 37, driving several large honey pills to fall through the feed port 11 into the forming groove 33 of the V-shaped plate 32, completing the function of the feeding mechanism.
[0042] The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of special-shaped grooves 58, each of which is arranged in the shaping cooling box 1 near the feed port 11, and a clamping groove 12 is provided at one end of the special-shaped groove 58, in which a U-shaped bayonet 49 slides, and a fourth rectangular groove 50 is provided at one end of the U-shaped bayonet 49, and an infrared emitter 51 is provided in the fourth rectangular groove 50, and the end of the U-shaped bayonet 49 away from the fourth rectangular groove 50 is fixedly connected to the second slide groove 52 in the groove, and the outer side of the second slide groove 52 slides in the second slide groove 54, and the second slide groove 54 is arranged in the rotating crank 53, and the internal rotation of the bending part of the rotating crank 53 is connected to the fixing pin 56, and the outer side of one end of the fixing pin 56 is fixedly connected to the second torsion spring 55, and the end of the second torsion spring 55 away from the fixing pin 56 is fixedly connected to the rotating crank 53, and the lower side of the end of the rotating crank 53 away from the second slide groove 54 contacts with a semicircular protrusion 57, and the lower end of the semicircular protrusion 57 is fixedly connected to the first liquid The pressure cylinder push rod 20, the first hydraulic cylinder push rod 20 slides in the forward cooling box 1, and the end of the first hydraulic cylinder push rod 20 away from the semicircular protrusion 57 is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 19. The first hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the shaping cooling box 1, and the infrared sensor 48 will open the first hydraulic cylinder 19 to drive the first hydraulic cylinder push rod 20 to move to one end, and the first hydraulic cylinder push rod 20 moves to one end, driving the semicircular protrusion 57 to move to one end, and the semicircular protrusion 57 moves to one end, driving the rotating crank 53 to rotate and compressing the second torsion spring 55, and the rotating crank 53 rotates and compresses the second torsion spring 55 to drive the second slide 54 to rotate, and the second slide 54 rotates to drive the second sliding pin 52 to move to one end, and the second sliding pin 52 moves to one end to drive the U-shaped bayonet 49 to move to one end, and the U-shaped bayonet 49 moves to one end, thereby getting stuck in the card slot 47 of the storage shovel 9 and fixing the storage shovel 9, completing the function of the clamping mechanism.
[0043] The four corners of the lower end of the shaping cooling box 1 are fixedly connected to support columns 2, and the lower ends of the support columns 2 are fixedly connected to support pads 3, which improve the supporting capacity of the shaping cooling box 1 and can also prevent deterioration and corruption.
[0044] The infrared sensor 48 sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first hydraulic cylinder 19 to realize the function of clamping the storage shovel 9 at a fixed point.
[0045] The feed port 11 is located on the upper side of one end of the V-shaped plate 32, and the discharge port 18 is located on the upper side of the other end of the V-shaped plate 32, which can limit the range of movement of the V-shaped plate 32 and enable smooth feeding and discharging.
[0046] The start and stop of the rotating motor 8, cold drying unit 14, second hydraulic cylinder 30, third hydraulic cylinder 39, infrared emitter 51, and infrared sensor 48 are all controlled by a controller, which can be a PLC controller, reducing labor, increasing automation, and accelerating molding and cooling efficiency. The second and third hydraulic cylinders 30, 39 are connected to an external hydraulic pump station, and the infrared emitter 51 and infrared sensor 48 use existing equipment.
[0047] The working principle of the present invention is:
[0048] After the worker puts the large honey pills made in the previous process into the storage shovel 9, the worker can first turn on the infrared sensors 48 and infrared transmitters 51 of the required number of layers through the controller, and then turn on the symmetrically distributed rotating motors 8 through the controller to drive the rotating motor shaft 46 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating motor shaft 46 drives the ball screw 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the ball screw 10 drives the storage shovel 9 to move upward, completing the lifting mechanism function. When the ball screw 10 rotates and drives the storage shovel 9 to rise to the infrared sensor 48 of the required number of layers sensed by the infrared transmitter 51, the infrared sensor 48 of the layer will turn on the first hydraulic cylinder 19 to drive the first hydraulic cylinder push rod 20 to move to one end, and the first hydraulic cylinder push rod 20 moves to one end to drive the semicircular protrusion 57 When the second torsion spring 55 is compressed, the rotating torsion spring 55 rotates, and the second torsion spring 55 is compressed to drive the second slide 54 to rotate. The rotation of the second slide 54 drives the second sliding pin 52 to move toward one end. The second sliding pin 52 moves toward one end and drives the U-shaped bayonet 49 to move toward one end. The U-shaped bayonet 49 moves toward one end and is stuck in the insertion groove 47 of the storage shovel 9 to fix the storage shovel 9, completing the function of the clamping mechanism. At this time, the worker can use the controller to start the third hydraulic cylinder 39 to drive the third hydraulic cylinder push rod 40 to move toward one end. The third hydraulic cylinder push rod 40 moves toward one end and drives the sliding rack 41 to move toward one end. The sliding rack 41 moves toward one end and drives the rotating rack The wheel 43 rotates, and the rotating gear 43 rotates to drive the rotating cam 42 to rotate. The rotating cam 42 rotates to drive the rectangular flap 36 to flip upward and compress the first torsion spring 37. The rectangular flap 36 flips upward and compresses the first torsion spring 37, driving several large honey pills to fall through the feed port 11 into the forming groove 33 of the V-shaped plate 32, completing the function of the feeding mechanism. At the same time, the worker can turn on the cold drying unit 14 and the second hydraulic cylinder 32 through the controller. The cold drying unit 14 will transmit the cold dry air through the main hose 15 and the branch hose 21 to the through groove 22, and then the through groove 22 will spray the cold dry air from the forming groove 33 through several evenly distributed vents 23, which will cause the large honey pills to cool and shape during the forming process, completing the cold dry air discharge structure. Function, the second hydraulic cylinder 32 drives the second hydraulic cylinder push rod 30 to move toward one end, the second hydraulic cylinder push rod 30 moves toward one end and drives the triangular plate 29 to move toward one end, the triangular plate 29 moves toward one end and drives the first slide 2 to move toward one end, the first slide 2 moves toward one end and drives the first sliding pin 28 to rotate toward one end, the first sliding pin 28 rotates toward one end and drives the crank rod 26 to rotate, the crank rod 26 rotates and drives the rotating disk 24 to rotate, the rotating disk 24 rotates and drives the rotating disk shaft 25 to rotate, the rotating disk shaft 25 rotates and drives the V-shaped plate 32 to rotate, the rotation of the V-shaped plate 32 will cause the large honey pills to roll and form in the forming groove 33 and roll into the storage basket 13 through the discharge port, completing the function of the swing limiting mechanism, thereby completing the function of a large honey pill shaping and cooling device.
[0049] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A large honey pill shaping and cooling device, comprising a shaping and cooling box (1), wherein the upper end of the shaping and cooling box (1) is provided with a first rectangular groove (16), and one end of the first rectangular groove (16) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed feed ports (11), characterized in that: A corresponding number of discharge ports (18) are provided at a lower portion of one end of the shaping cooling box (1) away from the feed port (11), and a corresponding number of V-shaped plates (32) are provided between a plurality of evenly distributed feed ports (11) and discharge ports (18), the V-shaped plates (32) are connected to a cold dry gas discharge structure, the V-shaped plates (32) are connected to a swing limit mechanism, and a plurality of the swing limit mechanisms are provided in the side wall of the shaping cooling box (1), the upper end of the V-shaped plate (32) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed forming grooves (33), and the end of the shaping cooling box (1) close to the discharge port (18) is fixedly connected to a corresponding number of collecting frames (13), A receiving shovel (9) is provided at one end of the shaping cooling box (1) close to the feed port (11), the receiving shovel (9) is connected to a lifting mechanism, one end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the shaping cooling box (1), a feeding mechanism is provided inside the receiving shovel (9), a clamping mechanism is provided inside both ends of the shaping cooling box (1) at the feed port (11), the clamping mechanism clamps the receiving shovel (9) from one end, an infrared emitter (51) is provided inside the clamping mechanism, a snap-in slot (47) is provided at one end of the receiving shovel (9) away from the lifting mechanism, an infrared sensor (48) that is inductive to the infrared emitter (51) is provided inside the snap-in slot (47).
2. A large honey pill shaping and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cold dry gas discharge structure includes a second rectangular groove (17), one end of the second rectangular groove (17) is provided with a revolving door (4), one end of the revolving door (4) is provided with a buckle (5), the lower end of the second rectangular groove (17) is provided with a cold dry unit (14), the upper end of the cold dry unit (14) is provided with a symmetrically distributed main hose (15), the main hose (15) passes through the inner wall of the shaping cooling box (1) and extends to the upper part of the uppermost V-shaped plate (32), the end of the main hose (15) close to the V-shaped plate (32) is provided with a branch hose (21), the end of the branch hose (21) away from the main hose (15) is passed into the through groove (22), the through groove (22) is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the V-shaped plate (32), the upper end of the through groove (22) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed vents (23), and the vents (23) are connected to the forming groove (33).
3. A large honey pill shaping and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing limiting mechanism includes a rotating disk shaft (25), the outer side of the middle of the rotating disk shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the V-shaped plate (32), both ends of the rotating disk shaft (25) are rotatably connected to the shaping cooling box (1), one end of the rotating disk shaft (25) close to the V-shaped plate (32) and fixedly connected to the rotating disk (24) on the outer side of the side wall of the shaping cooling box (1), one end of the rotating disk (24) is fixedly connected to the crank rod (26), and the side of the crank rod (26) away from the rotating disk (24) is fixedly connected to the first sliding pin (28), the first sliding pin (28) slides in the first sliding groove (27), the first sliding groove (27) is provided in the triangular plate (29), and the triangular plate (29) slides in the whole In the shaping cooling box (1), one end of the triangular plate (29) away from the rotating disk (24) is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic cylinder push rod (30), the second hydraulic cylinder push rod (30) slides in the shaping cooling box (1), the end of the second hydraulic cylinder push rod (30) away from the triangular plate (29) is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder (31), the second hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixed in the side wall of the shaping cooling box (1), the end of the V-shaped plate (32) close to the discharge port (18) slides in the outlet limit groove (34), the end of the V-shaped plate (32) close to the feed port (11) slides in the inlet limit groove (35), and the outlet limit groove (34) and the inlet limit groove (35) are both provided in the shaping cooling box (1).
4. The large honey pill shaping and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a rectangular top plate (6) and a rectangular bottom plate (7), one end of the rectangular top plate (6) and the rectangular bottom plate (7) are fixedly connected to the shaping cooling box (1), and symmetrically distributed ball screws (10) are provided between the rectangular bottom plate (6) and the rectangular bottom plate (7) and are rotatably connected. One end of each ball screw (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor shaft (46), and the rotating motor shaft (46) rotates in the rectangular bottom plate (7). A rotating motor (8) is provided at one end of the rotating motor shaft (46) away from the ball screw (10), and the rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected to the rectangular bottom plate (7). The outer side of each ball screw (10) is connected to a receiving shovel (9) by a ball screw pair, and one end of the receiving shovel (9) contacts and is slidably connected to the shaping cooling box (1).
5. The large honey pill shaping and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a third rectangular groove (45), the third rectangular groove (45) is provided in the receiving shovel (9), a rectangular flap (36) is provided in the third rectangular groove (45), one end of the rectangular flap (36) is rotatably connected to a rotating pin (38), an outer end of the rotating pin (38) is fixedly connected to a first torsion spring (37), an end of the first torsion spring (37) away from the rotating pin (38) is fixedly connected to the rectangular flap (36), an end of the rectangular flap (36) away from the rotating pin (38) contacts the rotating cam (42) at its lower side, and one end of the rotating cam (42) is fixedly connected to the rotating pin (38). A rotating gear (43), the rotating cam (42) and the rotating gear (43) are fixedly connected to a rotating gear shaft (44), both ends of the rotating gear shaft (44) are rotatably connected to the storage shovel (9), the lower end of the rotating gear (43) is meshed with a sliding rack (41), the sliding rack (41) slides in the storage shovel (9), one end of the sliding rack (41) is fixedly connected to a third hydraulic cylinder push rod (40), and the end of the third hydraulic cylinder push rod (40) away from the sliding rack (41) is provided with a third hydraulic cylinder (39), and the third hydraulic cylinder (39) is fixed in the storage shovel (9).
6. The large honey pill shaping and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of special-shaped grooves (58), each of the special-shaped grooves (58) is provided in the shaping cooling box (1) near the feed port (11), one end of the special-shaped groove (58) is provided with a clamping groove (12), a U-shaped bayonet (49) slides in the clamping groove (12), one end of the U-shaped bayonet (49) is provided with a fourth rectangular groove (50), an infrared emitter (51) is provided in the fourth rectangular groove (50), the end of the U-shaped bayonet (49) away from the fourth rectangular groove (50) is fixedly connected to the second slide groove (52), the outer side of the second slide groove (52) slides in the second slide groove (54), the second slide groove (54) is provided in the rotating crank rod (53), the rotating crank rod ( The bent part of the fixing pin (53) is internally connected to the fixing pin (56) by rotation, and one end of the fixing pin (56) is fixedly connected to the second torsion spring (55) on the outside, and the end of the second torsion spring (55) away from the fixing pin (56) is fixedly connected to the rotating crank rod (53), and the lower side of the end of the rotating crank rod (53) away from the second slide groove (54) contacts with a semicircular protrusion (57), and the lower end of the semicircular protrusion (57) is fixedly connected to the first hydraulic cylinder push rod (20), and the first hydraulic cylinder push rod (20) slides in the forward cooling box (1), and the end of the first hydraulic cylinder push rod (20) away from the semicircular protrusion (57) is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (19), and the first hydraulic cylinder (19) is fixedly connected in the shaping cooling box (1).
7. The large honey pill shaping and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the lower end of the shaping cooling box (1) are fixedly connected to support columns (2), and the lower ends of the support columns (2) are fixedly connected to support pads (3).
8. The large honey pill shaping and cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feed port (11) is provided on the upper side of one end of the V-shaped plate (32), and the discharge port (18) is provided on the upper side of the other end of the V-shaped plate (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cooling and rotating device for large honeyed pills
CN209172946U
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