Glass assembly and vehicle

Abstract

The application discloses a glass assembly and a vehicle, which comprises a first glass, a second glass, an adhesive layer and a sensor. The adhesive layer is arranged between the first glass and the second glass. The sensor is arranged between the adhesive layer and the first glass. The sensor is provided with a communication hole. The communication hole penetrates through the sensor. A part of the adhesive layer can pass through the communication hole and is bonded to the first glass, so that the first glass, the sensor and the second glass are bonded. The vehicle comprises the glass assembly. The sensor is arranged between the adhesive layer and the first glass. Since the communication hole penetrates through the sensor, in the process of pressing assembly, the part of the adhesive layer can pass through the communication hole, so that the sensor and the first glass are connected together, and then the first glass, the sensor and the second glass are connected as a whole, and the adhesive force between the sensor and the first glass is improved. Compared with the adhesive structure of a traditional two-piece adhesive layer composite sheet, the cost of the single adhesive layer is relatively lower, and the economy is better.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass, in particular to a glass assembly and a vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, sensors are provided in glass. In order to ensure that the sensor and the glass are firmly bonded, the sensor and the glass are usually connected by bonding. In the traditional bonding structure, a bonding layer is arranged on each side of the sensor, and the bonding layer is bonded with the glass layer on the corresponding side, so as to fix the sensor and the glass.

[0003] However, the method of combining the sensor between the two bonding layers can achieve the effect of firmly bonding the sensor and the glass. However, considering the spacing requirement between the two glass layers, the thickness requirement of the bonding layer and the material cost, the economy of this method is not friendly. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem of the economy of the bonding structure between the sensor and the glass, a glass assembly and a vehicle are provided.

[0005] The technical scheme is as follows:

[0006] In one aspect, the present application provides a glass assembly, comprising:

[0007] a first glass and a second glass;

[0008] a bonding layer arranged between the first glass and the second glass;

[0009] a sensor arranged between the bonding layer and the first glass, the sensor being provided with a communication hole, a part of the bonding layer being able to pass through the communication hole and be bonded with the first glass, so that the first glass, the sensor and the second glass are bonded.

[0010] The above glass assembly has the following advantages: the bonding layer is arranged between the first glass and the second glass to connect the first glass and the second glass; the sensor is arranged between the bonding layer and the first glass, and a part of the bonding layer can pass through the communication hole to connect the sensor and the first glass together in the process of pressing assembly, so as to connect the first glass, the sensor and the second glass and improve the bonding force between the sensor and the first glass; compared with the traditional bonding structure of two bonding layers, the cost of the single bonding layer is relatively lower, and the economy is better.

[0011] The technical scheme is further described as follows:

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the sensor comprises a substrate and an electrode plate, the substrate is arranged adjacent to the first glass, the electrode plate is laid on the substrate, and the electrode plate is arranged adjacent to the adhesive layer, and the through hole is arranged through the substrate.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the electrode plate comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, the first electrode is arranged in a ring shape and laid on the substrate, the second electrode is laid on the substrate and located inside the ring of the first electrode, and the second electrode is arranged spaced apart from the first electrode.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is provided with the through hole, and the through hole is arranged through the electrode plate and the substrate.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, at least two of the through holes are arranged on the first electrode and spaced apart along the circumference of the first electrode; and at least one of the through holes is arranged on the second electrode.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the electrode plate further comprises a compensation electrode, the compensation electrode is arranged in a ring shape and laid on the substrate, the compensation electrode is located between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the compensation electrode is arranged spaced apart from the first electrode and the second electrode; and at least two of the through holes are arranged on the compensation electrode and spaced apart along the circumference of the compensation electrode.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the area of the region where the through hole passes through the first electrode is not more than 50% of the area of the region where the first electrode is located.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, the first electrode and the second electrode are spaced apart to form an annular region, the through hole is arranged in the annular region and passes through the substrate.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the through hole is provided with at least two and spaced apart along the circumference of the annular region; and the through hole is arranged in an arc shape.

[0020] In another aspect, the application further provides a vehicle comprising the glass assembly according to any one of the above technical solutions.

[0021] The aforementioned vehicle uses the aforementioned glass assembly, with an adhesive layer disposed between the first and second glass to connect them. The sensor is located between the adhesive layer and the first glass. Since the sensor is provided with a through hole, during the pressing and assembly process, a portion of the adhesive layer can pass through the through hole to connect the sensor to the first glass, thereby achieving the connection between the first glass, the sensor, and the second glass and improving the adhesion between the sensor and the first glass. Compared with the traditional bonding structure of two adhesive layers, the cost of a single adhesive layer is relatively lower and more economical. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the invention.

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are not drawn to a 1:1 scale, and the relative dimensions of the various components are shown in the drawings only as examples and not necessarily to actual scale.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sensor in one embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the glass assembly in one embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the AA cross-section structure of the glass assembly in the embodiment;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sensor in another embodiment of this application.

[0029] Attached image annotations:

[0030] 110, First glass; 120, Second glass; 200, Adhesive layer; 300, Sensor; 310, Substrate; 311, Extension; 321, First electrode; 322, Second electrode; 323, Third electrode; 324, Fourth electrode; 330, Connecting hole; 341, First spacer region; 342, Second spacer region; 343, Third spacer region. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0032] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be practiced in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 3 One embodiment of this application provides a glass assembly including a first glass 110, a second glass 120, an adhesive layer 200, and a sensor 300. Wherein:

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, the adhesive layer 200 is disposed between the first glass 110 and the second glass 120.

[0035] Figure 3 In the embodiment shown, the adhesive layer 200 is laid between the first glass 110 and the second glass 120 to bond the first glass 110 and the second glass 120 together.

[0036] In practice, the dimensions of the first glass 110, the second glass 120, and the adhesive layer 200 are roughly the same.

[0037] Optionally, the adhesive layer 200 can be made of any one of polyvinyl butyral (PVB), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), or ionomer film (SGP).

[0038] Optionally, the thickness of the adhesive layer 200 is 0.76 mm, but is not limited thereto.

[0039] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the sensor 300 is disposed between the adhesive layer 200 and the first glass 110. The sensor 300 is provided with a through hole 330, which is disposed through the sensor 300. A portion of the adhesive layer 200 can pass through the through hole 330 and bond with the first glass 110, so that the first glass 110, the sensor 300 and the second glass 120 are bonded together.

[0040] The sensor 300 is generally arranged in the shape of a diaphragm. The sensor 300 is laid between the first glass 110 and the adhesive layer 200. The size of the sensor 300 is smaller than the size of the first glass 110 and the adhesive layer 200, so that the sensor 300 is generally embedded between the first glass 110 and the adhesive layer 200.

[0041] It is understandable that the sensor 300 can be located between the adhesive layer 200 and the first glass 110, or it can be located between the adhesive layer 200 and the second glass 120. The first glass 110 and the second glass 120 are only used to distinguish between two pieces of glass, rather than referring to the glass on one side specifically, and will not be described in detail here.

[0042] This glass assembly can be used for vehicle windows, such as those of gasoline-powered vehicles, natural gas-powered vehicles, and electric vehicles. An adhesive layer 200 is disposed between the first glass 110 and the second glass 120 to connect them. A sensor 300 is located between the adhesive layer 200 and the first glass 110. Because a connecting hole 330 passes through the sensor 300, during the pressing assembly process, a portion of the adhesive layer 200 can pass through the connecting hole 330 to connect the sensor 300 to the first glass 110, thereby integrating the first glass 110, sensor 300, and second glass 120 into a single unit. This not only forms an integrated modular structure but also improves the adhesion between the sensor 300 and the first glass 110. Compared to the traditional bonding structure of two adhesive layers 200 joined together, the cost of a single adhesive layer 200 is relatively lower, resulting in better economic efficiency.

[0043] Traditional sensors are typically laminated between two 0.38mm PVB films, assembled by bonding the PVB films to the first glass 110 and the second glass 120. However, the cost of two PVB films is higher than that of a single PVB film. In this embodiment, a single adhesive layer 200 can reliably bond the sensor 300 to the first glass 110. For example, this adhesive layer 200 can be a 0.76mm PVB film. Although the thickness is the same as the total thickness of two conventional PVB films, the cost is relatively lower and more economical.

[0044] In one embodiment, please combine Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The sensor 300 includes a substrate 310 and an electrode plate. The substrate 310 is disposed adjacent to the first glass 110. The electrode plate is laid on the substrate 310 and is disposed adjacent to the adhesive layer 200. The through hole 330 is disposed through the substrate 310.

[0045] The substrate 310 is disposed adjacent to the first glass 110, that is, the substrate 310 is laid in close contact with the first glass 110; while the electrode plate is laid on the substrate 310 and located on the side of the electrode plate away from the first glass 110. The substrate 310 is disposed adjacent to the adhesive layer 200. During the pressing assembly process, the adhesive layer 200 presses the entire sensor 300 to the first glass 110 and makes the first glass 110 and the sensor 300 a whole. At the same time, a part of the adhesive layer 200 also enters the connection hole and extends to the first glass 110 for bonding, so as to make the bonding between the sensor 300 and the first glass 110 more reliable and improve the bonding force between the sensor 300 and the first glass 110.

[0046] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The electrode plate includes a first electrode 321 and a second electrode 322. The first electrode 321 is arranged in a ring and laid on the substrate 310. The second electrode 322 is laid on the substrate 310 and located inside the ring of the first electrode 321. The second electrode 322 and the first electrode 321 are arranged at intervals.

[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in the embodiment, the first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322 are both laid on the substrate 310. The first electrode 321 is arranged in a ring shape, and the second electrode 322 is located inside the ring of the first electrode 321. The first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322 are spaced apart from each other.

[0048] Optionally, the first electrode 321 is generally arranged in a circular shape, the second electrode 322 is generally arranged in a disk shape, and the first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322 are concentrically arranged.

[0049] Of course, the shapes of the first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322 are not limited to these; they can also be linear, strip-shaped, or grid-shaped, which will not be elaborated here.

[0050] Optionally, the substrate 310 is generally arranged in a disk shape, the diameter of the substrate 310 is larger than the diameter of the first electrode 321, and the substrate 310, the first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322 are arranged concentrically, so that the structure of the sensor 300 is more compact and occupies less area.

[0051] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The substrate 310 has an extension 311 that extends beyond the edge of the first glass 110 and / or beyond the edge of the second glass 120. The first electrode 321 has a first lead and the second electrode 322 has a second lead. The first lead and the second lead extend along the extension 311 to be electrically connected to a control unit (e.g., an in-vehicle control unit).

[0052] Optionally, the end of the first lead away from the first electrode 321 is provided with a first terminal, and the end of the second lead away from the second electrode 322 is provided with a second terminal. This arrangement facilitates the connection between the sensor 300 and the control unit.

[0053] It is understandable that the first and second leads are spaced apart and are not conductive.

[0054] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 At least one of the first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322 is provided with a connecting hole 330, which passes through the electrode plate and the substrate 310.

[0055] like Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the connecting hole 330 is located in the region where the first electrode 321 is located or / and the region where the second electrode 322 is located. In this case, the connecting hole 330 not only penetrates the substrate 310 but also penetrates the electrode plate. During the pressing process, a portion of the adhesive layer 200 enters the connecting hole 330 and passes through the electrode plate and the substrate 310 to finally contact the first glass 110, thereby achieving the effect of firmly bonding the first glass 110, the sensor 300, and the second glass 120 together.

[0056] In specific implementation, the connecting hole 330 can be provided only in the area where the first electrode 321 is located, or only in the area where the second electrode 322 is located, or the connecting hole 330 can be provided in both the area where the first electrode 321 is located and the area where the second electrode 322 is located, so as to achieve a better bonding effect.

[0057] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 At least two connecting holes 330 are provided on the first electrode 321 and are spaced apart along the circumference of the first electrode 321. At least one connecting hole 330 is provided on the second electrode 322.

[0058] The connecting holes 330 are provided with at least two and are spaced apart along the circumference of the first electrode 321, so that the adhesive layer 200 can pass through the connecting holes 330 in different areas of the first electrode 321 during the bonding process, thereby achieving a better bonding effect between the sensor and the first glass 110.

[0059] Optionally, such as Figure 1 As shown, the first electrode 321 is arranged in a roughly circular shape, and the connecting holes 330 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the first electrode 321.

[0060] Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the first electrode 321 has approximately 15 connecting holes 330, which are distributed at approximately equal intervals along the circumference of the first electrode 321.

[0061] like Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the second electrode 322 is generally a disk electrode, and the second electrode 322 is provided with a connecting hole 330, the center of which is approximately coincident with the center of the second electrode 322.

[0062] Of course, in specific implementation, the second electrode 322 can also be provided with at least two connecting holes 330, which are spaced apart along the circumference of the second electrode 322, and will not be described in detail here.

[0063] like Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the connecting hole 330 can be a circular hole. Of course, in other embodiments, the connecting hole 330 can also be a rectangular hole, a triangular hole, a hexagonal hole, or other polygonal hole.

[0064] In one embodiment, please combine Figure 1 and Figure 3 The electrode plate also includes a compensation electrode, which is arranged in a ring and laid on the substrate 310. The compensation electrode is located between the first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322, and is spaced apart from both the first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322. At least two through holes 330 are provided on the compensation electrode and are spaced apart along the circumference of the compensation electrode.

[0065] Since the sensor 300 in the glass assembly is easily affected by external environmental factors such as temperature and humidity, a compensation electrode is provided to compensate for the effects of such interference. The multiple connecting holes 330 also allow for a tighter bond between the compensation electrode and the sensor.

[0066] It is understandable that there can be one or more compensation electrodes.

[0067] When a compensation electrode is provided, the first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322 form the main inductive capacitor, and the first electrode 321 and the compensation electrode form the compensation capacitor.

[0068] When there are two compensation electrodes, the first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322 form the main inductive capacitor, and the two compensation electrodes form the compensation capacitor.

[0069] For example, Figure 1 and Figure 3In the illustrated embodiment, two compensation electrodes are provided, namely a third electrode 323 and a fourth electrode 324. Both the third electrode 323 and the fourth electrode 324 are arranged in a ring and laid on the side of the substrate 310 away from the first glass 110. The third electrode 323 is located inside the ring of the first electrode 321, and the fourth electrode 324 is located inside the ring of the third electrode 323. The second electrode 322 is located inside the ring of the fourth electrode 324. The first electrode 321, the third electrode 323, the fourth electrode 324, and the second electrode 322 are spaced apart from each other and do not contact each other. In this case, the first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322 form the main inductive capacitor, while the third electrode 323 and the fourth electrode 324 form the compensation capacitor.

[0070] Optionally, each compensation electrode is provided with a lead that is electrically connected to the control section.

[0071] Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the third electrode 323 is provided with 15 connecting holes 330 in the circumferential direction, and the connecting holes 330 are arranged at approximately equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the third electrode 323 to obtain a more balanced bonding effect at different positions on the third electrode 323.

[0072] Optionally, at least two connecting holes 330 are provided on the fourth electrode 324 and are spaced apart along the circumference of the fourth electrode 324.

[0073] like Figure 1 In the illustrated embodiment, the fourth electrode 324 is generally arranged in a circular shape, and the fourth electrode 324, the first electrode 321, the second electrode 322, and the third electrode 323 are concentrically arranged. The fourth electrode 324 is provided with approximately 15 connecting holes 330, and the connecting holes 330 are evenly spaced along the circumference of the fourth electrode 324.

[0074] Optionally, the first electrode 321, the second electrode 322, the third electrode 323, and the fourth electrode 324 are all annular electrodes and are concentrically arranged. The spacing between the first electrode 321 and the third electrode 323, the spacing between the third electrode 323 and the fourth electrode 324, and the spacing between the fourth electrode 324 and the second electrode 322 can all be between 0.5 mm and 2 mm. In specific implementations, the spacing can all be between 1 mm and 1.5 mm.

[0075] In one embodiment, the electrode plate can be made of any of the following materials: ITO (Indium Tin Oxide), silver nanowires, carbon nanotubes, or copper foil.

[0076] Optionally, the sheet resistance of the first electrode 321, the second electrode 322, the third electrode 323, and the fourth electrode 324 can all be from 0.5 ohms / square to 30 ohms / square. In specific implementations, the sheet resistance can be from 1 ohm / square to 5 ohms / square.

[0077] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 The area of ​​the region through which the connecting hole 330 passes through the first electrode 321 does not exceed 50% of the area of ​​the region through which the first electrode 321 is located.

[0078] like Figure 1 From the perspective shown, the first electrode 321 is provided with 15 connecting holes 330. The area occupied by the connecting hole 330 does not exceed the area occupied by the entire area of ​​the first electrode 321, that is, the area of ​​the connecting hole 330 does not exceed 50% of the area of ​​the first electrode 321, so as to avoid the connecting hole 330 occupying too much area and thus affecting the sensing function of the first electrode 321, thereby ensuring the effective sensing area of ​​the electrode plate.

[0079] The connecting hole 330 should not interrupt the first electrode 321; therefore, the edge of the connecting hole 330 is preferably inside the edge of the first electrode 321. The same applies to the connecting hole 330 on the second electrode 322, and will not be described further.

[0080] For example, if the area of ​​the region through which the connecting hole 330 passes through the first electrode 321 is 50% of the area of ​​the region through which the first electrode 321 is located, the effective sensing area of ​​the first electrode 321 will be weakened; if it exceeds 50%, the sensing function of the first electrode 321 will be significantly affected, which will be detrimental to the performance of the sensor.

[0081] Optionally, when the first electrode 321 is an annular plate and the connecting hole is a circular hole, its diameter can be 40% to 50% of the width of the first electrode 321. The area occupied by the connecting hole 330 of the first electrode 321 accounts for 10% to 15% of the area of ​​the first electrode 321.

[0082] It should be noted that the width of the first electrode 321 refers to the difference between the outer radius and the inner radius of the first electrode 321.

[0083] It is understood that the area occupied by the connecting hole 330 on the first electrode 321 does not exceed 50% of the area occupied by the first electrode 321, and the same applies to the second electrode 322. Therefore, in specific implementations, when the connecting hole 330 is provided on the electrode plate, the area occupied by all the connecting holes 330 does not exceed 50% of the area of ​​the electrode plate, so as to ensure the effective area of ​​the electrode plate.

[0084] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4The first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322 form an annular region at intervals, and the connecting hole 330 is provided in the annular region and penetrates the substrate 310.

[0085] and Figure 1 and Figure 3 The difference between the embodiments shown is: Figure 4 In the embodiment shown, the connecting hole 330 is not formed on the electrode plate, but only on the substrate 310, that is, the area of ​​the substrate 310 between the first electrode 321 and the second electrode 322, so that a part of the adhesive layer 200 passes through the connecting hole 330 to bond the sensor to the first glass 110 as a whole.

[0086] like Figure 4 In the illustrated embodiment, the electrode plate includes a first electrode 321, a second electrode 322, a third electrode 323, and a fourth electrode 324. Specifically: an annular region is formed between the first electrode 321 and the third electrode 323, forming a first interval region 341; an annular region is formed between the third electrode 323 and the fourth electrode 324, forming a second interval region 342; and an annular region is also formed between the fourth electrode 324 and the first electrode 321, forming a third interval region 343. Each of these annular regions can be provided with a connecting hole 330 to achieve better adhesion between the sensor and the first glass 110.

[0087] For example, Figure 4 In the illustrated embodiment, the first interval region 341, the second interval region 342, and the third interval region 343 are each provided with three connecting holes 330. Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the connecting hole 330 is not located in the first interval region 341, the second interval region 342, or the third interval region 343, but is located in the corresponding first electrode 321, the second electrode 322, the third electrode 323, and the fourth electrode 324, which will not be described in detail here.

[0088] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 The connecting hole 330 is provided with at least two holes and is spaced apart circumferentially along the annular region.

[0089] like Figure 4 As shown, at least two connecting holes 330 are provided in the annular region, and the connecting holes 330 are spaced apart along the circumference of the annular region so that the adhesion force between different areas of the sensor and the first glass 110 is roughly balanced.

[0090] Optionally, the connecting hole 330 can be a circular hole, a polygonal hole, etc., or it can be a strip hole, an arc hole, etc.

[0091] Optionally, such as Figure 4 As shown, the connecting hole 330 extends in an arc shape. The connecting hole 330 extends in an arc shape along the circumference of the annular region.

[0092] It should be noted that when the connecting hole 330 extends in an arc shape, it should not be an annular connecting hole 330. This is because if the connecting hole 330 is in the shape of a complete ring, it will inevitably break the substrate 310, causing the electrodes on both sides of the substrate 310 to be disconnected, and the sensor will no longer be a whole unit.

[0093] Optionally, the area occupied by the connecting hole 330 shall not exceed 80%-90% of the area occupied by the annular region, so as to ensure that the substrate 310 and the electrode plate are an integral structure, which will not be elaborated further.

[0094] like Figure 4 As shown, each annular region is provided with approximately three connecting holes 330. The three connecting holes 330 are arranged in the annular region at approximately equal intervals, and all connecting holes 330 are arc-shaped holes.

[0095] Another embodiment of this application provides a vehicle including a glass assembly as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0096] The vehicle using the aforementioned glass assembly can be a fuel-powered vehicle, a natural gas vehicle, or an electric vehicle. An adhesive layer 200 is disposed between the first glass 110 and the second glass 120 to connect them. The sensor is located between the adhesive layer 200 and the first glass 110. Since the sensor is perforated by a connecting hole 330, during the pressing assembly process, a portion of the adhesive layer 200 can pass through the connecting hole 330 to connect the sensor to the first glass 110, thereby integrating the first glass 110, the sensor, and the second glass 120 into a single unit, improving the adhesion between the sensor and the first glass 110. Compared to the traditional bonding structure of two adhesive layers 200 joined together, the cost of a single adhesive layer 200 is relatively lower, resulting in better economic efficiency.

[0097] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "width", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.

[0098] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0099] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0100] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium.

[0101] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "located" on another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.

[0102] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0103] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of this invention patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A glass assembly, characterized in that, include: First glass and second glass; An adhesive layer is disposed between the first glass and the second glass; The sensor includes a substrate and an electrode plate. The substrate is disposed adjacent to the first glass, and the electrode plate is laid on the substrate and disposed adjacent to the adhesive layer. The sensor has a through hole that passes through the substrate. A portion of the adhesive layer can pass through the through hole and be bonded to the first glass, so that the first glass, the sensor, and the second glass are bonded together.

2. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The substrate has an extension that extends beyond the edge of the first glass and / or the edge of the second glass.

3. The glass assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The electrode plate includes a first electrode and a second electrode. The first electrode is arranged in a ring and laid on the substrate. The second electrode is laid on the substrate and located inside the ring of the first electrode. The second electrode and the first electrode are spaced apart.

4. The glass assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, At least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is provided with the connecting hole, and the connecting hole is disposed through the electrode plate and the substrate.

5. The glass assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, At least two of the connecting holes are provided on the first electrode and are spaced apart circumferentially along the first electrode; at least one of the connecting holes is provided on the second electrode.

6. The glass assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The electrode plate further includes a compensation electrode, which is arranged in a ring and laid on the substrate. The compensation electrode is located between the first electrode and the second electrode, and is spaced apart from both the first electrode and the second electrode. At least two connecting holes are provided on the compensation electrode and are spaced apart along the circumference of the compensation electrode.

7. The glass assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The area through which the connecting hole passes the first electrode does not exceed 50% of the area of ​​the area through which the first electrode is located.

8. The glass assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first electrode and the second electrode are spaced apart to form an annular region, and the connecting hole is provided in the annular region and penetrates the substrate.

9. The glass assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The connecting holes are provided in at least two and are spaced apart circumferentially along the annular region; the connecting holes extend in an arc shape.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the glass assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9.

Images