An integrated cooking apparatus

By integrating a double-sided fan blade hot air circulation system and a purification cooling device, the heat dissipation, humidity, and safety issues of integrated cooking equipment are solved, achieving efficient airflow and dehumidification while ensuring safety and extending the equipment's service life.

CN116464993BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310273093.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-17
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing integrated cooking equipment suffers from problems such as poor heat dissipation, excessive humidity in the inner pot affecting cooking results, complex structure and high cost, and poor cooking safety.

Method used

A double-bladed hot air blower is used for hot air circulation and negative pressure ventilation. Combined with a purification chamber and a cooling device, the gas is purified and cooled. The ventilation efficiency is improved by using the ventilation chamber, and activated carbon purifier is recycled, avoiding the need for an additional blower.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient heat dissipation, reduces the temperature of the inner pot, ensures cooking safety, simplifies the structure, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves cooking efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of integrated cooking equipment, including cooking device and stove arranged on the cooking device, wherein, above-mentioned cooking device includes inner container and hot air machine installed on the inner container, the fan blade of the hot air machine is located in inner container, the fan blade of the hot air machine includes base plate, first blade and second blade are respectively arranged on the two side surfaces of the base plate, the inner wall of above-mentioned inner container is opened with the second blade of the fan blade opposite air inlet, above-mentioned cooking device further includes: purification cavity, set in above-mentioned inner container and used for purifying the gas entering it, and respectively with second air inlet and first air outlet of above-mentioned air inlet fluid communication with outside communication.The present application can realize the air exhaust of the inner container, and outside gas is purified before entering inner container by purification cavity, removes the impurities in gas, so that entering inner container is clean gas, guarantee the safety of cooking.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to an integrated cooking device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The integrated cooking device (for example, integrated stove, etc.) is a household appliance integrating cooking device and stove, etc., for example, Chinese patent No. ZL201910362195.7 (authorized publication No. CN111853876B) "Integrated Stove with Cooking Device", Chinese patent No. ZL202110734434.4 (authorized publication No. CN113531600B) "Integrated Cooking Device", etc.

[0003] However, with the increasing degree of integration and the increasing degree of intelligence, the amount of electronic components used inside the device is also increasing, so heat dissipation is one of the problems that need to be solved for the integrated cooking device at present. In addition, when multiple dishes are continuously cooked, the inner container of the cooking device needs to be naturally cooled before the next dish can be cooked, which takes too long to wait, especially when the inner container temperature is high after the last cooking, which affects the user's experience.

[0004] Further, the high humidity inside the inner container of the cooking device during the baking process will affect the baking effect, especially when baking food with high water content. In the prior art, the humidity in the inner container is generally removed by blowing, for example, Chinese patent No. CN202210403553.6 (publication No. CN114893793A) "Cooking Device and Integrated Stove with Cooking Device", etc. However, the blowing method needs to add a blowing device (generally a blower, etc.) outside the inner container, which leads to the complication of the structure of the cooking device and increases the cost. At the same time, the use environment of the integrated cooking device is complex (generally the kitchen environment), and directly blowing outside air into the inner container will affect the cooking safety due to impurities contained in the air. SUMMARY

[0005] The first technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide an integrated cooking device with simple structure and air guiding and humidity removing functions.

[0006] The second technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide an integrated cooking device with air guiding and humidity removing functions and high cooking safety.

[0007] The third technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide an integrated cooking device with air guiding and humidity removing functions, high cooking safety and long service life.

[0008] The fourth technical problem solved by the present application is to provide an integrated cooking device with air guiding and moisture removing functions and good heat dissipation effect.

[0009] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve at least one of the above technical problems is an integrated cooking device, comprising a cooking device and a stove arranged above the cooking device, wherein the cooking device comprises an inner container and a hot air blower mounted on the inner container, and the fan blades of the hot air blower are located in the inner container, characterized in that the fan blades of the hot air blower comprise a base plate, and first and second blades are arranged on the two side surfaces of the base plate, respectively, and the inner container is provided with an air guiding opening opposite to the second blade of the fan blade on the wall of the inner container, and the cooking device further comprises a purification cavity arranged outside the inner container and used for purifying the gas entering the inner container, and the purification cavity has a second air inlet in communication with the outside and a first air outlet in fluid communication with the air guiding opening.

[0010] Further, the cooking device further comprises an air guiding cavity arranged on the inner container and having the air guiding opening located in the air guiding cavity, and the air guiding cavity has a first air inlet in fluid communication with the first air outlet of the purification cavity. By arranging the air guiding cavity, on one hand, the air guiding efficiency of the inner container can be improved, and on the other hand, the clean gas can be smoothly introduced into the inner container.

[0011] Further, the cooking device further comprises a cooling device for cooling the gas in the air guiding cavity. By cooling the gas in the air guiding cavity, the gas introduced into the inner container is low-temperature gas, so that the internal temperature of the inner container can be quickly reduced, thereby effectively shortening the interval waiting time of the user when continuously cooking multiple dishes, in addition, by appropriately reducing the internal temperature of the inner container at the end of cooking, the user can also be prevented from being scalded by the high internal temperature of the inner container (on the basis of preventing the temperature of the cooked food from being quickly reduced).

[0012] Further, the first air outlet of the purification cavity is in communication with the first air inlet of the air guiding cavity through a gas guide pipe, and the cooling device is used for cooling the gas flowing through the gas guide pipe. In this way, the cooling device can achieve the cooling of the gas in the air guiding cavity by reducing the temperature of the gas flowing through the gas guide pipe.

[0013] Further, the cooling device is arranged outside the gas guide pipe, and the control part of the cooling device is located in the purification cavity,

[0014] Further, the cooking device further comprises a triggering member for triggering the control part of the cooling device and a shielding member for controlling the opening and closing of the first air outlet, and the shielding member synchronously acts with the triggering member and has at least the following states:

[0015] In the first state, the shielding member shields the first air outlet to close the first air outlet, and the trigger member is separated from the control part of the cooling device, so the cooling device is not working; at this time, in the normal roasting state, the outside gas is not supplemented into the inner container through the air inlet, and the inner container normally discharges air.

[0016] In the second state, the shielding member is staggered with the first air outlet to open the first air outlet, and the trigger member is separated from the control part of the cooling device, so the cooling device is not working; at this time, in the air induction and moisture removal state, the clean gas treated by purification is supplemented into the inner container through the air inlet, so as to realize the air induction and strong removal of the moisture in the inner container.

[0017] In the third state, the shielding member is staggered with the first air outlet to open the first air outlet, and the trigger member is in contact with the control part of the cooling device, so the cooling device is working; at this time, the clean gas introduced into the inner container is cooled by the cooling device, so as to reduce the temperature inside the inner container.

[0018] Further, the shielding member and the trigger member are an integral part. Thus, the synchronous action of the shielding member and the trigger member can be better realized.

[0019] Further, the shielding member is a plate member matched with the size of the first air outlet and attached along the plane where the first air outlet is located, the trigger member is a metal bridge protruding on the shielding member, and the control part is a metal base capable of being in contact with the metal bridge to form a power-on state. In this way, the trigger member can be better in contact with or separated from the control part through the action of the shielding member, and the on-off control of the cooling device can be better realized.

[0020] Further, the first air outlet of the purification cavity is at least two, the first air inlet is also at least two and corresponds to the first air outlet one by one, each first air inlet is communicated with the corresponding first air outlet through the gas guide pipe, at least one of the gas guide pipes is provided with the cooling device, and the shielding member is also at least two and corresponds to the first air outlet one by one. In this way, the air induction efficiency of the inner container can be improved, and the cooling efficiency of the air induction gas can be improved through multiple cooling devices.

[0021] Further, the cavity wall of the purification cavity is in a cylindrical shape and vertically arranged, each first air outlet is evenly arranged on the cavity wall at one end of the purification cavity along the circumference with the central axis of the purification cavity as the center, and each shielding member can swing back and forth along the corresponding inner end face of the purification cavity with the corresponding first air outlet as the center under the action of the driving mechanism. Thus, the gas in the purification cavity can flow out more smoothly from each first air outlet, and the opening and closing control of each first air outlet can be better realized through the driving mechanism.

[0022] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a push rod motor, a rotating shaft arranged along the central axis of the purification cavity, a plurality of connecting rods corresponding to the shielding members respectively, and a connecting rod, wherein the output shaft of the push rod motor extends horizontally, each connecting rod extends radially, one end of each connecting rod is fixed to the inner side of the corresponding shielding member, the other end of each connecting rod is fixed to the rotating shaft, the connecting rod extends horizontally, one end of the connecting rod is pivotally connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is pivotally connected to the output shaft of the push rod motor. In this way, the push rod motor drives the connecting rod to rotate the rotating shaft, thereby driving the shielding members to move synchronously to realize the opening and closing control of the first air outlets and the cooling devices.

[0023] Further, the control portions of the cooling devices are blocks, and the triggering members are vertically protruded on one side of the corresponding shielding members, and the control portions are provided with positioning grooves matching the sizes of the triggering members. Therefore, the triggering members can stably contact the control portions to ensure the reliable opening of the cooling devices.

[0024] Further, the other end of the purification cavity is open and covered with a purification cover, the purification cover is hollow and its inner cavity is communicated with the purification cavity, the purification cover contains a purification agent for purifying gas, and the outer end of the purification cover is provided with the second air inlet communicated with the inner cavity of the purification cover. In this way, external air enters the inner cavity of the purification cover through the first air inlet, is sufficiently purified by the purification agent, and then enters the purification cavity, thereby realizing efficient purification of the gas.

[0025] Further, the cooking device further comprises a door body used for covering the front opening of the inner container, the door body has a ventilation interlayer extending upward and downward, the ventilation interlayer has an upper ventilation opening and a lower ventilation opening, one of the ventilation openings is in fluid communication with the second air inlet, and the other ventilation opening is in communication with the outside. In this way, when the first air outlets are opened, external cold air enters the ventilation interlayer under the driving of the suction force generated by the second blades, thereby realizing heat dissipation of the door body and avoiding scalding of the user due to the high temperature of the outer surface of the door body.

[0026] Further, the hot air machine is vertically installed on the top wall of the inner container, the motor of the hot air machine is located above the inner container, and the output shaft of the motor penetrates into the inner container so that the fan blade is installed on the inner top surface of the inner container, the air guide cavity is arranged on the top wall of the inner container, and a purification tank opposite to the air guide cavity is arranged above the inner container, the inner cavity of the purification tank forms the purification cavity, and each first air outlet is arranged on the bottom wall of the purification tank, and the bottom surface of the purification tank is spaced apart from the air guide cavity in the up-down direction, and each air guide pipe is vertically connected between the bottom of the purification tank and the air guide cavity. Thus, the up-down hot air circulation in the inner container can be formed, the installation space above the inner container is relatively large, the purification cavity and the air guide cavity can be more reasonably arranged in the equipment, and the air is introduced into the inner container from top to bottom, so that the air guiding is smooth.

[0027] Further, the outer top surface of the inner container is covered with an air guide cover to form the air guide cavity, the motor of the hot air machine is arranged between the bottom surface of the purification tank and the top surface of the air guide cover and located in each air guide pipe, and the other end of each cooling device is in contact with the motor. In this way, the hot air machine can be reasonably arranged on the top of the inner container, and the motor of the hot air machine can be cooled by the cooling device at the same time, so that the temperature of the working environment of the motor is prevented from being too high.

[0028] Further, the door seal is arranged in the length direction of the upper air outlet of the ventilation interlayer to guide the air flow backward, and a front opening air guide cover is horizontally arranged above the inner container, the air guide cover is connected to the rear air outlet of the door seal in the closed state, the rear end of the air guide cover is provided with an air guide outlet, and the air guide outlet is connected with the second air inlet through an air guide pipe. Thus, the external air can smoothly enter the door body from top to bottom along the ventilation interlayer, then enter the air guide cover under the guidance of the door seal, and finally be introduced into the purification cavity through the air guide pipe.

[0029] Further, the stove includes an upper opening bottom plate and a panel covering the opening of the bottom plate, and a heat insulation cover is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the bottom plate to form a heat insulation cavity, the heat insulation cover is provided with an air guide opening for the rotary knob rod of the stove, the electrical element which generates heat during operation in the stove and the purification tank are located in the heat insulation cavity, and the top wall of the purification cover is provided with a ventilation hole. The heat insulation cavity can insulate the heat radiated by the burner of the stove, so that the working environment temperature of the electrical element is prevented from being too high, and under the negative pressure of the air guide opening, the external cold air enters the heat insulation cavity through the air guide opening, which can cool the rotary knob and the panel and cool the electrical element.

[0030] Further, one end of the purification cavity is open and is provided with a purification cover, the purification cover is hollow and its inner cavity is communicated with the purification cavity, and the inner cavity of the purification cover contains a purification agent for purifying gas, and the outer side end of the purification cover is provided with the second air inlet communicated with the inner cavity of the purification cover, the purification agent is activated carbon, and the purification cover is further provided with an openable return air outlet, which is in fluid communication with the exhaust port of the inner container. After long-term use of activated carbon, the humidity increases, which affects the purification effect. In the normal roasting state, the return air outlet is opened, the high-temperature gas discharged from the exhaust port of the inner container enters the purification cover, and the activated carbon in the purification cover is heated and dried, realizing the recycling of the purification agent and prolonging the service life of the equipment.

[0031] Further, the stove includes an upper open bottom disc and a panel covering the opening of the bottom disc, the rear side of the panel is provided with an exhaust window, and the lower surface of the panel is provided with an exhaust box covering the exhaust window, the bottom wall of the exhaust box is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is in fluid communication with the return air outlet and the exhaust port of the inner container. In this way, the exhaust gas of the inner container enters the exhaust box from bottom to top and is then introduced into the purification cover.

[0032] Further, the rim of the air inlet extends vertically upward in the circumferential direction to form an air inlet guide pipe in the exhaust box, the air inlet guide pipe is provided with an air guide hole, the return air pipe is connected to the return air outlet, the return air pipe penetrates through the heat shield and the upper exhaust box to communicate with the air guide hole of the air inlet guide pipe, and the return air pipe is provided with a one-way valve for controlling the opening and closing of the return air pipe. In this way, the exhaust gas in the exhaust box can be better introduced into the purification cover, and the opening and closing of the return air outlet can be controlled through the one-way valve.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are that the fan blades of the hot air machine are double-sided fan blades, i.e. the two side surfaces of the base plate of the fan blade are respectively provided with a first blade and a second blade, and the second blade is opposite to the air inlet of the inner container. In the working state, the hot air machine rotates to form a hot air circulation in the inner container through the first blade, realizing hot air heating of the food, and at the same time, the rotation of the second blade forms a negative pressure at the air inlet, and under the action of the negative pressure, external gas is introduced into the inner container through the air inlet, realizing air induction and moisture removal of the inner container, avoiding excessive humidity of the inner container during roasting, and the structure is simple and does not need to add a blowing device. Moreover, the external gas is purified by the purification cavity before entering the inner container, removing impurities in the gas, so that clean gas enters the inner container, ensuring the safety of cooking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 The structure of the integrated cooking equipment in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0035] Figure 2 Another direction of the structure schematic view of Figure 1 Another direction of the structure schematic view of

[0036] Figure 3 Another direction of the structure schematic view of Figure 2 Another direction of the structure schematic view of

[0037] Figure 4 Another direction of the structure schematic view of Figure 3 Another direction of the structure schematic view of

[0038] Figure 5 Another direction of the structure schematic view of Figure 2 Another direction of the structure schematic view of

[0039] Figure 6 Another direction of the structure schematic view of Another direction of the structure schematic view of

[0040] Another direction of the structure schematic view of Figure 7 Another direction of the structure schematic view of Another direction of the structure schematic view of

[0041] Another direction of the structure schematic view of Figure 8 Another direction of the structure schematic view of Another direction of the structure schematic view of

[0042] Another direction of the structure schematic view of Figure 9 Another direction of the structure schematic view of Another direction of the structure schematic view of

[0043] Another direction of the structure schematic view of Figure 10 Another direction of the structure schematic view of Another direction of the structure schematic view of

[0044] Another direction of the structure schematic view of Figure 11 Another direction of the structure schematic view of Another direction of the structure schematic view of

[0045] Another direction of the structure schematic view of Figure 12 Another direction of the structure schematic view of Another direction of the structure schematic view of

[0046] Another direction of the structure schematic view of Figure 13 Another direction of the structure schematic view of DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0048] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, since the disclosed embodiments of the present application can be arranged in different directions, so these orientation-indicating terms are only illustrative and should not be regarded as limiting, such as "upper", "lower" are not necessarily limited to the direction opposite or consistent with the direction of gravity. In addition, the features defined as "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more features.

[0049] As Figures 1 to 13 shown, an integrated cooking device includes a cooking device 1 and a stove 2 arranged above the cooking device 1. Wherein the above-mentioned cooking device 1 includes an inner container 10 and a hot air machine 3 mounted on the inner container 10, the fan blade 31 of the hot air machine 3 is located in the inner container 10. The above-mentioned stove 2 includes an upper open bottom disc 21 and a panel 22 covering the opening of the bottom disc 21, the rear side of the panel 22 is provided with an exhaust window 221, and the lower surface of the panel 22 is provided with an exhaust box 25 at the exhaust window 221, the bottom wall of the exhaust box 25 is provided with an air inlet 251, the air inlet 251 is connected with the exhaust port (not shown) of the inner container 10 through the exhaust pipe 12, so as to realize the centralized exhaust of the cooking device 1 from bottom to top. In the embodiment, the exhaust cover plate 2211 is arranged on the exhaust window 221.

[0050] Further, as Figure 4 shown, the fan blade 31 of the above-mentioned hot air machine 3 includes a base plate 310, the two side surfaces of the base plate 310 are respectively provided with a first blade 311 and a second blade 312, wherein the first blade 311 and the second blade 312 are respectively arranged along the circumferential direction with the center axis of the fan blade 31 as the center, and the wall of the above-mentioned inner container 10 is provided with an air inlet 101 opposite to the second blade 312 of the above-mentioned fan blade 31. The above-mentioned cooking device 1 further includes a purification cavity 50 arranged outside the above-mentioned inner container 10 and used for purifying the gas entering therein, and respectively having a second air inlet 514 communicated with the outside and a first air outlet 52 fluidly connected with the above-mentioned air inlet 101.

[0051] In the working state of the integrated cooking device, the hot air machine 3 rotates to form a hot air circulation in the inner container 10 through the first blade 311, so as to realize hot air heating of food. Meanwhile, the rotation of the second blade 312 forms a negative pressure at the air inlet 101. Under the action of the negative pressure, external air is introduced into the inner container 10 through the air inlet 101, so as to realize air induction and moisture removal of the inner container 10, avoid excessive humidity of the inner container 10 during baking to affect the cooking effect, and have a simple structure without the need to additionally add a blowing device. Moreover, the external air is purified by the purification cavity 50 before entering the inner container 10, so as to remove impurities in the air and make the air entering the inner container 10 clean, thereby ensuring the safety of cooking.

[0052] Further, as shown in Figure 4 In the embodiment, the hot air machine 3 is vertically installed on the top wall of the inner container 10, the motor 32 of the hot air machine 3 is located above the inner container 10, the output shaft 321 of the motor 32 penetrates into the inner container 10 to install the fan blade 31 on the inner top surface of the inner container 10, and the air induction cavity 40 is arranged on the top wall of the inner container 10. Specifically, the air inlet 101 is arranged on the top wall of the inner container 10, and the air induction cover 4 is arranged on the outer top surface of the inner container 10 to form the disc-shaped air induction cavity 40. Thus, the up-down hot air circulation can be formed in the inner container 10, so as to ensure the cooking efficiency and simultaneously realize the air-frying function of the integrated cooking device.

[0053] Further, the cooking device 1 further comprises an air induction cavity 40 arranged on the inner container 10 and having the air inlet 101 located in the air induction cavity 40, and further having a first air inlet 401 in fluid communication with the first air outlet 52 of the purification cavity 50. The air induction cavity 40 can improve the air induction efficiency of the inner container 10 and make the clean air be smoothly introduced into the inner container 10. In the embodiment, the purification tank 5 opposite to the air induction cavity 40 is arranged above the inner container 10, the purification tank 5 has a cylindrical shape, the inner cavity of the purification tank 5 forms the purification cavity 50, and the first air outlet 52 is arranged on the bottom wall of the purification tank 5. The installation space above the inner container 10 is relatively large, the arrangement can make the purification cavity 50 and the air induction cavity 40 be more reasonably arranged in the device, and the air is introduced into the inner container 10 from top to bottom, so as to ensure the smoothness of air induction.

[0054] Furthermore, the cooking apparatus 1 also includes a cooling device 7 for cooling the gas in the air intake chamber 40. By cooling the gas in the air intake chamber 40, the gas introduced into the inner pot 10 is low-temperature gas, which can quickly reduce the internal temperature of the inner pot 10, thereby effectively shortening the waiting time for the user when cooking multiple dishes continuously. In addition, by appropriately reducing the internal temperature of the inner pot 10 at the end of cooking, it is also possible to prevent the user from being burned by the excessively high internal temperature of the inner pot 10 (while avoiding the rapid drop in temperature of the cooked food).

[0055] Furthermore, there are various ways to implement the cooling device 7 in cooling the gas in the air-drawing chamber 40. Preferably, the first air outlet 52 of the purification chamber 50 is connected to the first air inlet 401 of the air-drawing chamber 40 via the air guide pipe 6, and the cooling device 7 is used to cool the gas flowing through the air guide pipe 6. In this way, the cooling device 7 can cool the gas in the air-drawing chamber 40 by reducing the temperature of the gas flowing through the air guide pipe 6. More preferably, the cooling device 7 is located outside the air guide pipe 6. In this embodiment, specifically, there is a vertical gap between the bottom surface of the purification tank 5 and the air-drawing chamber 40, and the air guide pipe 6 is vertically connected between the bottom of the purification tank 5 and the air-drawing chamber 40. The cooling device 7 is vertically located between the purification tank 5 and the air-drawing hood 4, and one end of the cooling device 7 is connected to the air guide pipe 6, thereby cooling the gas in the air guide pipe 6.

[0056] Furthermore, such as Figures 9-11 As shown, the control unit of the cooling device 7 is located in the purification chamber 50, and also includes a trigger 541 for triggering the control unit of the cooling device 7 and a shield 54 for controlling the opening and closing of the first air outlet 52. The shield 54 operates synchronously with the trigger 541 and has at least the following states:

[0057] In the first state, the shielding member 54 shields the first air outlet 52 and closes the first air outlet 52, and the trigger member 541 is disengaged from the control part 71 of the cooling device 7, and the cooling device 7 is not working; at this time, it is in the normal baking state, the outside gas is not replenished into the inner liner 10 through the air inlet 101, and the inner liner 10 exhausts normally.

[0058] In the second state, the shielding member 54 is offset from the first air outlet 52, causing the first air outlet 52 to open, and the trigger member 541 is disengaged from the control part 71 of the cooling device 7, so the cooling device 7 is not working; at this time, it is in the state of induced ventilation and dehumidification, and the clean gas after purification is introduced into the inner liner 10 through the air inlet 101 to achieve the forced ventilation and dehumidification of the moisture in the inner liner 10.

[0059] In the third state, the shielding member 54 is misaligned with the first air outlet 52 to open the first air outlet 52, and the trigger member 541 is in contact with the control part 71 of the cooling device 7, and the cooling device 7 is working. At this time, the cooling device 7 cools the clean gas introduced into the inner container 10, thereby reducing the temperature inside the inner container 10.

[0060] Preferably, the shielding member 54 and the trigger member 541 are integrated, thereby better realizing the synchronous action of the shielding member 54 and the trigger member. Specifically, in the embodiment, the shielding member 54 is a plate member matching the size of the first air outlet 52 and horizontally attached along the plane of the first air outlet 52, and the plate member is a circular plate, and the trigger member 541 is a block-shaped metal bridge vertically protruding along the circumference on one side of the shielding member 54, and the control part 71 is a metal base capable of being in contact with the metal bridge to form a conduction state. In this way, the trigger member 541 can be better in contact with or separated from the control part 71 through the action of the shielding member 54, thereby better realizing the on-off control of the cooling device 7. In the embodiment, the control part 71 of the cooling device 7 is a block, and the control part 71 is provided with a positioning groove 711 matching the size of the trigger member 541, thereby enabling each trigger member 541 to stably contact the corresponding control part 71, and ensuring the reliable opening of the cooling device 7.

[0061] Further, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 10 The first air outlet 52 is three and uniformly distributed along the circumference with the center axis of the purification chamber 50 as the center on the bottom wall of the purification tank 5, and the first air inlet 401 is also three and corresponds to the first air outlet 52 one by one, and each first air inlet 401 is connected to the corresponding first air outlet 52 through the gas guide pipe 6. Moreover, at least one of the gas guide pipes 6 is provided with the cooling device 7, and the shielding member 54 is also at least two and corresponds to the first air outlet 52 one by one. In this way, the air induction efficiency of the inner container 10 can be improved, and the cooling efficiency of the induced air can be improved through multiple cooling devices 7. In the embodiment, the cooling device 7 is installed on each of the two gas guide pipes 6. The motor 32 of the hot air machine 3 is arranged between the bottom surface of the purification tank 5 and the top surface of the air induction cover 4 and located in each gas guide pipe 6, and the other end of each cooling device 7 is in contact with the motor 32. In this way, the hot air machine 3 can be reasonably arranged on the top of the inner container 10, and the motor 32 of the hot air machine 3 can be cooled through the cooling device 7, thereby avoiding the high temperature of the working environment of the motor 32.

[0062] Further, each of the above-mentioned shielding members 54 can swing back and forth along the corresponding inner end face of the purification cavity 50 with the corresponding first air outlet 52 as the center under the action of the driving mechanism 53, so that the gas in the purification cavity 50 can flow out of each first air outlet 52 more smoothly, and the opening and closing control of each first air outlet 52 can be better realized by the driving mechanism 53. Specifically, as shown in Figure 9 The driving mechanism 53 includes a push rod motor 531, a rotating shaft 534 arranged along the central axis direction of the purification cavity 50, a connecting rod 533 corresponding to each shielding member 54, and a connecting rod 532. The output shaft 5311 of the push rod motor 531 extends horizontally, each connecting rod 533 extends radially, one end of each connecting rod 533 is fixed to the inner side of the corresponding shielding member 54, and the other end is fixed to the rotating shaft 534, and the connecting rod 532 extends horizontally, one end of the connecting rod 532 is pivoted to the rotating shaft 534, and the other end is pivoted to the output shaft 5311 of the push rod motor 531. In this way, the push rod motor 531 works to drive the connecting rod 532 to rotate the rotating shaft 534, thereby driving each shielding member 54 to move synchronously to realize the opening and closing control of each first air outlet 52, and to realize the opening and closing control of each cooling device 7. In this embodiment, the purification cavity 50 is provided with a shaft seat 535 for mounting the rotating shaft 534.

[0063] Further, as shown in Figure 3 The cooking device 1 further includes a door body 11 for covering the front opening of the inner container 10, and the door body 11 has a ventilation interlayer 110 extending upward and downward. The ventilation interlayer 110 has an upper ventilation opening 111 and a lower ventilation opening 112, and one of the ventilation openings is in fluid communication with the second air inlet 514, and the other ventilation opening is in communication with the outside. In this way, in the open state of each first air outlet 52, under the driving of the suction force generated by the second blade 312, the outside cold air enters the ventilation interlayer 110, realizing heat dissipation of the door body 11, avoiding the outer surface of the door body 11 from being too hot to scald the user. Further, as shown in Figure 4 In this embodiment, the upper ventilation opening 111 of the ventilation interlayer 110 is covered with a door seal 113 for guiding the airflow backward along the length direction, and the inner container 10 is horizontally provided with a front opening of the air deflector 8. In the closed state, the air deflector 8 is covered on the rear air outlet 1131 of the door seal 113, and the rear end of the air deflector 8 is provided with an air deflector outlet 81, and the air deflector outlet 81 is connected to the second air inlet 514 through an air deflector pipe 82. Thus, the outside air can smoothly enter the door body 11 from top to bottom along the ventilation interlayer 110, then enter the air deflector 8 under the guidance of the door seal 113, and finally be introduced into the purification cavity 50 through the air deflector pipe 82.

[0064] Further, as shown in Figure 7As shown, the upper end of the above-mentioned purification cavity 50 is open and capped with a disc-shaped purification cover 51, which is hollow and has an inner cavity communicating with the above-mentioned purification cavity 50. Specifically, the bottom wall of the purification cover 51 is provided with a first through hole 512, so as to realize the communication between the inner cavity of the purification cover 51 and the purification cavity 50. Moreover, the inner part of the purification cover 51 contains a purification agent (not shown) for purifying gas, and the outer side of the purification cover 51 is provided with the above-mentioned second air inlet 514 communicating with the inner cavity of the purification cover 51. In this way, external air enters the inner cavity of the purification cover 51 through the first air inlet 401, and is sufficiently purified by the purification agent before entering the purification cavity 50, so as to realize the efficient purification of gas. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the above-mentioned purification agent is activated carbon.

[0065] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 6 The inner bottom surface of the bottom plate 21 of the above-mentioned cooking appliance 2 is capped with a heat insulation cover 9 to form a heat insulation cavity 90, the heat insulation cover 9 is provided with an air guide opening 91 for the knob rod 24 of the cooking appliance 2 to pass through, and the electrical elements 23 (such as power board, etc.) that generate heat during operation in the cooking appliance 2 and the above-mentioned purification tank 5 are located in the heat insulation cavity 90, and the top wall of the purification cover 51 is provided with a ventilation hole 511. The heat insulation cavity 90 can insulate the heat radiated by the burner of the cooking appliance 2, so as to avoid the working environment temperature of the electrical elements 23 being too high, and at the same time, under the negative pressure effect at the air guide opening 101, external cold air enters the heat insulation cavity 90 through the knob hole 222 on the panel 22 and the above-mentioned air guide opening 91 in sequence, which can heat the knob (not shown) and the panel, and can also heat the above-mentioned electrical elements 23.

[0066] In addition, as known from the above, the above-mentioned purification agent is preferably activated carbon, however, the activated carbon will affect its purification effect due to the increase of humidity after long-term use. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the side wall of the above-mentioned purification cover 51 is provided with an openable and closable air return opening 513, which is in fluid communication with the exhaust port of the above-mentioned inner container 10. In this way, under the normal roasting state, the air return opening 513 is opened, the high-temperature gas exhausted from the exhaust port of the inner container 10 enters the purification cover 51, so as to heat and dry the activated carbon in the purification cover 51, remove the water adsorbed by the purification agent, realize the recycling of the purification agent, and prolong the service life of the equipment. Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 7 The lower surface of the above-mentioned panel 22 is capped with an exhaust box 25 at the exhaust window 221 thereof, the bottom wall of the exhaust box 25 is provided with an air inlet 251, and the air inlet 251 is in fluid communication with the above-mentioned air return opening 513 and the exhaust port of the inner container 10, respectively. In this way, the exhaust gas of the inner container 10 enters the exhaust box 25 from bottom to top, and then is introduced into the purification cover 51.

[0067] Further, specifically, the rim of the air inlet 251 extends upward along the circumference to form an air inlet duct 252 in the air exhaust box 25, and the air inlet duct 252 is provided with an air guide hole 2521. The air return pipe 5131 is connected to the air return port 513, penetrates the heat shield 9 and the upper air exhaust box 25, and is connected to the air guide hole 2521 of the air inlet duct 252. The air return pipe 5131 is provided with a one-way valve 5132 for controlling the opening and closing of the air return pipe 5131. In this way, the exhaust gas entering the air exhaust box 25 can be better introduced into the purification cover 51, and the opening and closing of the air return port 513 can be controlled by the one-way valve 5132.

[0068] The "fluid communication" referred to in the present application refers to the spatial relationship between two components or parts (hereinafter collectively referred to as first part and second part), i.e. the fluid (gas, liquid or mixture of the two) can flow or / and be transported from the first part to the second part along the flow path. It can be directly connected between the first part and the second part, or indirectly connected between the first part and the second part through at least one third party, which can be a fluid passage such as a pipe, channel, duct, flow guide, hole, groove, etc., or a chamber allowing fluid flow, or a combination thereof.

Claims

1. An integrated cooking apparatus comprising a cooking device (1) and a hob (2) arranged above the cooking device (1), wherein, The cooking device (1) comprises an inner container (10) and a hot air machine (3) installed on the inner container (10), and the fan blade (31) of the hot air machine (3) is located in the inner container (10), characterized in that, The fan blade (31) of the hot air machine (3) comprises a base plate (310), and a first blade (311) and a second blade (312) are arranged on the two side surfaces of the base plate (310) respectively, and the inner wall of the inner container (10) is provided with an air inlet (101) opposite to the second blade (312) of the fan blade (31), The cooking device (1) further comprises a purification cavity (50) arranged outside the inner container (10) and used for purifying the gas entering the inner container (10), and the purification cavity (50) is provided with a second air inlet (514) communicated with the outside and a first air outlet (52) fluidly communicated with the air inlet (101), The cooking device (1) further comprises an air inlet cavity (40) arranged on the inner container (10) and in which the air inlet (101) is located, and the air inlet cavity (40) is further provided with a first air inlet (401) fluidly communicated with the first air outlet (52) of the purification cavity (50), The cooking device (1) further comprises a cooling device (7) used for cooling the gas in the air inlet cavity (40), The first air outlet (52) of the purification cavity (50) is communicated with the first air inlet (401) of the air inlet cavity (40) through a gas guide pipe (6), and the cooling device (7) is used for cooling the gas flowing through the gas guide pipe (6), The cooling device (7) is arranged outside the gas guide pipe (6), and the control part (71) of the cooling device (7) is located in the purification cavity (50), Further comprising a trigger (541) used for triggering the control part (71) of the cooling device (7) and a shielding member (54) used for controlling the opening and closing of the first air outlet (52), and the shielding member (54) is synchronously operated with the trigger (541) and has at least the following states: In the first state, the shielding member (54) shields the first air outlet (52) to close the first air outlet (52), and the trigger (541) is separated from the control part (71) of the cooling device (7), and the cooling device (7) is not working; In the second state, the shielding member (54) is misaligned with the first air outlet (52) to open the first air outlet (52), and the trigger (541) is separated from the control part (71) of the cooling device (7), and the cooling device (7) is not working; In the third state, the shielding member (54) is misaligned with the first air outlet (52) to open the first air outlet (52), and the trigger (541) is in contact with the control part (71) of the cooling device (7), and the cooling device (7) is working.

2. The integrated cooking device of claim 1, wherein, The shielding member (54) and the trigger (541) are an integral part.

3. The integrated cooking device of claim 2, wherein, The shielding member (54) is a plate member matching the size of the first air outlet (52) and attached along the plane where the first air outlet (52) is located, the trigger member (541) is a metal bridge protruding from the shielding member (54), and the control part (71) is a metal base capable of being in contact with the metal bridge to form a conduction state.

4. The integrated cooking device of claim 3, wherein, The first air outlet (52) of the purification cavity (50) is at least two, the first air inlet (401) is also at least two and corresponds to the first air outlet (52) one by one, each first air inlet (401) is connected with the corresponding first air outlet (52) through the air guide pipe (6), and at least one air guide pipe (6) is provided with the cooling device (7), and the shielding member (54) is also at least two and corresponds to the first air outlet (52) one by one.

5. The integrated cooking device of claim 4, wherein, The cavity wall of the purification cavity (50) is cylindrical and vertically arranged, each first air outlet (52) is arranged on the end cavity wall of the purification cavity (50) along the circumference with the center axis of the purification cavity (50) as the center, and each shielding member (54) can swing along the corresponding inner end surface of the purification cavity (50) with the corresponding first air outlet (52) as the center under the action of the driving mechanism (53).

6. The integrated cooking device of claim 5, wherein, The driving mechanism (53) includes a push rod motor (531), a rotating shaft (534) arranged along the center axis direction of the purification cavity (50), a connecting rod (533) corresponding to each shielding member (54), and a connecting rod (532), the output shaft (5311) of the push rod motor (531) extends horizontally, each connecting rod (533) extends radially, one end of each connecting rod (533) is fixed to the inner side of the corresponding shielding member (54), the other end is fixed to the rotating shaft (534), the connecting rod (532) extends horizontally, one end of the connecting rod (532) is pivoted to the rotating shaft (534), and the other end is pivoted to the output shaft (5311) of the push rod motor (531).

7. The integrated cooking device of claim 5 or 6, wherein, The control part (71) of each cooling device (7) is a block, and each trigger member (541) is a block vertically protruding from one side of the corresponding shielding member (54), and each control part (71) is provided with a positioning groove (711) matching the size of the corresponding trigger member (541).

8. The integrated cooking device of claim 5 or 6, wherein, The other end of the purification cavity (50) is open and covered with a purification cover (51), the purification cover (51) is hollow and its inner cavity communicates with the purification cavity (50), and the purification cover (51) contains a purification agent for purifying gas, and the outer side of the purification cover (51) is provided with the second air inlet (514) communicating with the inner cavity of the purification cover (51).

9. The integrated cooking device of claim 5, wherein, The cooking device (1) further comprises a door body (11) for covering the front side opening of the inner container (10), the door body (11) has a ventilation interlayer (110) extending upward and downward, the ventilation interlayer (110) has an upper ventilation opening (111) and a lower ventilation opening (112), one of the ventilation openings is in fluid communication with the second air inlet (514), and the other ventilation opening is in communication with the outside.

10. The integrated cooking device of claim 9, wherein, The hot air blower (3) is vertically installed on the top wall of the inner container (10), the motor (32) of the hot air blower (3) is located above the inner container (10), the output shaft (321) of the motor (32) penetrates into the inner container (10) to install the fan blade (31) on the inner top surface of the inner container (10), the air guide cavity (40) is arranged on the top wall of the inner container (10), and a purification tank (5) opposite to the air guide cavity (40) is arranged above the inner container (10), the inner cavity of the purification tank (5) forms the purification cavity (50), and each first air outlet (52) is arranged on the bottom wall of the purification tank (5), and the bottom surface of the purification tank (5) is spaced apart from the air guide cavity (40) to form an up-down gap, and each air guide pipe (6) is vertically connected between the bottom of the purification tank (5) and the air guide cavity (40).

11. The integrated cooking device of claim 10, wherein, The outer top surface of the inner container (10) is covered with an air guide cover (4) to form the air guide cavity (40), the motor (32) of the hot air blower (3) is arranged between the bottom surface of the purification tank (5) and the top surface of the air guide cover (4) and located in each air guide pipe (6), and the other end of each cooling device (7) is in contact with the motor (32).

12. The integrated cooking device of claim 10, wherein, The upper ventilation opening (111) of the ventilation interlayer (110) is covered with a door seal (113) for guiding the airflow backward along the length direction, and the air guide cover (8) with a front side opening is horizontally arranged above the inner container (10), in the closed state, the air guide cover (8) is covered on the rear air outlet (1131) of the door seal (113), the rear end of the air guide cover (8) is provided with an air guide outlet (81), and the air guide outlet (81) is connected with the second air inlet (514) through an air guide pipe (82).

13. The integrated cooking device of claim 10, wherein, The cooking device (2) comprises a bottom disc (21) with an upper opening and a panel (22) covering the opening of the bottom disc (21), and the inner bottom surface of the bottom disc (21) is covered with a heat insulation cover (9) to form a heat insulation cavity (90), the heat insulation cover (9) is provided with an air guide opening (91) for penetrating the knob rod (24) of the cooking device (2), and the electrical element (23) generating heat during operation in the cooking device (2) and the purification tank (5) are located in the heat insulation cavity (90), and the top wall of the purification cover (51) is provided with a ventilation hole (511).

14. The integrated cooking device of claim 13, wherein, One end of the purifying cavity (50) is open and capped with a purifying cover (51), the purifying cover (51) is hollow and its inner cavity communicates with the purifying cavity (50), and the inner cavity of the purifying cover (51) contains a purifying agent for purifying gas, the outer end of the purifying cover (51) is provided with the second air inlet (514) which communicates with the inner cavity of the purifying cover (51), the purifying agent is activated carbon, and the purifying cover (51) is further provided with an openable and closable air return port (513) which fluidly communicates with the air outlet of the inner container (10).

15. The integrated cooking device of claim 14, wherein, The cooktop (2) comprises an upper open bottom disc (21) and a panel (22) covering the opening of the bottom disc (21), the rear side of the panel (22) is provided with an air exhaust window (221), and the lower surface of the panel (22) is provided with an air exhaust box (25) covering the air exhaust window (221), the bottom wall of the air exhaust box (25) is provided with an air inlet (251), the air inlet (251) fluidly communicates with the air return port (513) and the air outlet of the inner container (10).

16. The integrated cooking device of claim 15, wherein, The rim of the air inlet (251) extends upward along the circumference to form an air inlet duct (252) in the air exhaust box (25), the air inlet duct (252) is provided with an air guide hole (2521), the air return port (513) is connected with an air return pipe (5131), the air return pipe (5131) penetrates through the heat insulation cover (9) and enters the air exhaust box (25) to communicate with the air guide hole (2521) of the air inlet duct (252), and the air return pipe (5131) is provided with a one-way valve (5132) for controlling the opening and closing of the air return pipe (5131).

Citation Information

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