A device for water flying of indigo white
By designing an automated device for indigo levigation and employing aeration, mixing, and stirring technologies, the problem of separating indigo from lime in large-scale production was solved. This enabled continuous industrial production and quality-controlled separation of indigo levigation, improving the yield and quality stability of indigo levigation and enhancing the product's effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210074681.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to achieve large-scale continuous production of water-milled indigo, and manual operation leads to unstable quality, which cannot meet industrialization requirements.
Design a device including a water jet tank, a suction filter, an aeration head, a stirring shaft, and a cleaning pipe. The device achieves the separation of indigo and lime through aeration mixing, stirring, and automatic control. It utilizes the reaction of carbon dioxide with lime to accelerate the separation process, uses compressed air instead of mechanical extrusion, and incorporates a cleaning pipe for self-cleaning.
This technology enables continuous industrial production of water-milled indigo, improving yield and quality stability, reducing labor requirements, and enhancing the heat-clearing and detoxifying effects of indigo.
Smart Images

Figure CN116492869B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to a kind of separation, purification equipment, specifically to a kind of device for water flying of greenish blue. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water flying is a method of processing traditional Chinese medicine. Take the product to be processed, add an appropriate amount of water in the container, and grind into paste. Then add water, stir, pour out the suspension or take the foam on the liquid surface. The residue is repeatedly operated several times according to the above method, and the suspension or the upper foam is combined. After standing, the precipitate is separated and dried, and the product is obtained. This method is mainly used for traditional Chinese medicine with compact structure such as greenish blue, realgar and ocher, and the fineness can reach more than 300 meshes. The purpose is to disperse the structure of traditional Chinese medicine, remove the ineffective components dissolved in water, and make the effective components more easily dissolved and absorbed. Because of the special water flying process, traditional medicine grinder or pulverizer and ball mill are used to grind the medicine to disperse it repeatedly until it meets the requirements of medicine processing. The processing capacity is too small, which is not suitable for large-scale continuous production. Manual operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the quality of water flying greenish blue obtained by separation is uneven, and the quality cannot be guaranteed. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the defects and deficiencies of the above technical problems, the present application provides a device for water flying of greenish blue, which is used for industrialized continuous production of water flying greenish blue and improves the yield.
[0004] A device for water flying of greenish blue includes a water flying tank, a suction filter barrel, one side of the water flying tank is connected with a feeding pipe, the other side is connected with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is connected with the suction filter barrel, the bottom of the suction filter barrel is connected with a vacuum pump, the bottom of the water flying tank is connected with an aeration head, the aeration head is connected with a compressed air pipe, and an adjusting valve is connected on the compressed air pipe.
[0005] Further, the aeration head is connected with a plurality of aeration holes, and the aeration holes are arranged in an array at the bottom of the water flying tank.
[0006] Further, a sealing ring is arranged around the aeration hole.
[0007] Further, the top of the water flying tank is connected with a motor, and a water flying paddle is arranged inside the water flying tank, and the water flying paddle is connected with the motor through a stirring shaft.
[0008] Further, the stirring shaft is a hollow shaft, a plurality of small holes are formed in the shaft wall, and the lower end is movably connected with the discharging pipe.
[0009] Further, a cleaning pipe is further connected to the top of the water flying tank, a cleaning ball is connected to the lower end of the cleaning pipe, and the cleaning ball is located above the water flying paddle in the water flying tank.
[0010] Further, a screen is arranged inside the suction filter barrel, and the screen is located below the discharging pipe connection port.
[0011] Further, the upper side of the water fly tank is connected with a backflow pipe, and the backflow pipe is connected with the extension pipe in the water fly tank.
[0012] Further, the extension pipe is an elbow pipe, the backflow pipe is connected with a rotary adjusting valve near the top of one end of the water fly tank, the rotary adjusting valve is connected with the extension pipe, and the rotary adjusting valve adjusts the bending direction of the extension pipe.
[0013] Further, the bottom of the water fly tank is connected with a blowdown pipe.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0015] 1. The present application can realize industrialized continuous production of water fly indigo by controlling the processes of feeding, water adding, air blowing, stirring, collecting and filtering.
[0016] 2. The present application can uniformly disperse indigo by using compressed air instead of mechanical extrusion and friction, and the carbon dioxide contained in the air can produce a weak acid after being introduced into water, and can accelerate the separation of indigo blue and indigo carmine from lime, thereby improving the yield.
[0017] 3. The carbon dioxide in the introduced air can react with limestone to remove the ineffective component lime, thereby enhancing the heat-clearing and detoxifying effect of indigo.
[0018] 4. The present application is provided with a cleaning pipe, which can automatically clean the inside of the tank after water fly processing is completed, thereby realizing self-cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and other related drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 The present application is a structural schematic diagram.
[0021] In the figure: 1-motor, 2-rotary adjusting valve, 3-backflow pipe, 4-electromagnetic control valve, 5-sieve, 6-vacuum pump, 7-suction filter bucket, 8-blowdown pipe, 9-aeration head, 10-aeration hole, 11-pressure regulating valve, 12-compressed air pipe, 13-feeding pipe, 14-cleaning pipe, 15-water fly tank, 16-cleaning ball, 17-water fly paddle, 18-discharge pipe, 19-stirring shaft, 20-extension pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the indicated position or positional relationship is based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship commonly placed when the product of the application is used, or the position or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, or the position or positional relationship commonly placed when the product of the application is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular position, be constructed and operated in a particular position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set", "mount", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] As shown in Figure 1 The present application provides a device for water flying of Qingdai, which comprises a water flying tank 15, a suction filter barrel 7, one side of the water flying tank 15 is connected with a feeding pipe 13, the other side is connected with a discharging pipe 18, the feeding pipe 13 is divided into an upper feeding pipe and a lower feeding pipe, the discharging pipe 18 is connected with the suction filter barrel 7, a sieve net 5 is arranged in the suction filter barrel 7, the sieve net 5 is located below the connecting port of the discharging pipe 18, and a vacuum pump 6 is connected with the bottom of the suction filter barrel 7.
[0026] The application adopts aeration mixing method to promote the separation of water fly green malachite, the bottom of the water fly tank 15 is connected with an aeration head 9, the aeration head 9 is connected with a compressed air pipe 12, the compressed air pipe 12 is connected with an adjusting valve 11, the aeration head 9 is connected with a plurality of aeration holes 10, the aeration holes 10 are arranged in an array at the bottom of the water fly tank 15, and a sealing ring is arranged around the aeration holes 10. The top of the water fly tank 15 is connected with a motor 1, and a water fly paddle 17 is arranged inside, the water fly paddle 17 is connected with the motor 1 through a stirring shaft 19, the stirring shaft 19 is a hollow shaft, a plurality of small holes are arranged on the shaft wall, and the lower end of the stirring shaft 19 is movably connected with a discharge pipe 18. A reflux pipe 3 is connected to the upper side of the water fly tank 15, the reflux pipe 3 is connected with an extension pipe 20 located inside the water fly tank 15, the extension pipe 20 is an elbow pipe, a rotary adjusting valve 2 is connected to the top of one end of the water fly tank 15 close to the reflux pipe 3, the rotary adjusting valve 2 is connected with the extension pipe 20, the bending direction of the extension pipe 20 inside the water fly tank 15 can be adjusted from the outside, and the adjustment is observed through the observation window arranged at the top of the water fly tank 15. The bottom of the water fly tank 15 is also connected with a blowdown pipe 8, which is used to discharge the separated sediment.
[0027] The top of the water fly tank 15 is also connected with a cleaning pipe 14, the cleaning pipe 14 is connected with a cleaning ball 16, and the cleaning ball 16 is located above the water fly paddle 17 in the water fly tank 15, so as to clean the inside of the water fly tank 15, and the cleaning effect is observed through the observation window.
[0028] The application is a integrated continuous water flying device. First, add indigo blue to the pool, then add appropriate amount of water, mix, stir, and stand to carry out preliminary separation. The upper liquid enters the water flying tank 15 through the upper feeding pipe, and the process of beating indigo begins. When the upper liquid of the beating indigo pool is basically extracted, the lower precipitate (lime powder) enters the water flying tank 15 through the lower feeding pipe. Step-by-step feeding of indigo liquid can speed up the separation efficiency of indigo and stone powder. After the indigo liquid is extracted into the water flying tank 15, open the regulating valve 11 on the compressed air pipe 12, and the compressed air is introduced into the solution. The compressed air is uniformly and stably dispersed into the liquid through the aeration hole 10, and then the motor 1 is started to drive the water flying paddle 17 to start stirring. The compressed air can uniformly disperse the indigo blue, and the carbon dioxide contained in the air is weakly acidic after being introduced into the water, which can react with lime to speed up the separation of indigo, indigo carmine and lime, improve the yield, and remove the ineffective component lime by reacting with the lime in the air, thereby enhancing the effect of indigo blue in clearing heat and resolving toxins. When the water flying meets the separation requirements, start the vacuum pump 6, open the electromagnetic control 4, collect the foam on the liquid through the small hole on the stirring shaft 19, and the liquid foam enters the suction filter barrel 7 and is filtered through the screen 5 to obtain water flying indigo. In order to control the liquid level and prevent too much liquid from being extracted, the rotating regulating valve 2 can be used to adjust the bending height of the extension pipe 20, so that the liquid above the inlet of the extension pipe 20 is returned to the indigo beating pool through the return pipe 3. After a period of suction and filtration, the liquid level in the water flying tank is lower than the bottom end of the stirring shaft, and the remaining liquid cannot be filtered any more. At this time, the extension pipe 20 is adjusted to bend downward into the bottom liquid to pump the remaining liquid back to the indigo beating pool. After the water flying is completed, the residues are discharged through the drain pipe 8. After production, clean water is introduced into the water flying tank 15 through the cleaning pipe 14, and water mist is sprayed out through the rotation of the cleaning ball 16 to clean the inner wall of the tank and the auxiliary parts. The cleaning effect is observed through the observation window, and the sewage after cleaning is discharged through the drain pipe 8.
[0029] The application also has a control system that can control the speed of the motor 1 and the height of the water flying paddle 17 to adapt to different working conditions. The pipes of the application are all equipped with automatic control valves, and the devices are also electrically connected to the control system. The control system has an operation interface, which can arbitrarily set the working rhythm and time sequence of the water flying device, including automatic cleaning, automatic aeration and stirring, automatic sewage discharge, etc., so as to set the best process flow and realize automatic control, reducing the demand for manpower.
[0030] Of course, the application can also have other various embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications according to the application without departing from the spirit and essence of the application. However, these corresponding changes and modifications should all belong to the protection scope of the claims attached to the application.
Claims
1. A device for the water flying of indigo, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a water fly tank (15), filter barrel (7), one side of water fly tank (15) connects feed pipe (13), the other side connects discharge pipe (18), discharge pipe (18) connects filter barrel (7), the bottom of filter barrel (7) connects vacuum pump (6), the bottom of water fly tank (15) connects aeration head (9), aeration head (9) connects compressed air pipe (12), compressed air pipe (12) is connected with regulating valve (11), the top of water fly tank (15) connects motor (1), water fly tank (15) is provided with water fly paddle (17) inside, water fly paddle (17) is connected with motor (1) through stirring shaft (19), stirring shaft (19) is hollow shaft, a plurality of small holes are set up on the axle wall, and the lower end is movably connected discharge pipe (18).
2. The device for water flying of indigo as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Aeration head (9) is connected with a plurality of aeration holes (10), and the aeration holes (10) are arrayed at the bottom of water fly tank (15).
3. The device for water flying of indigo as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The aeration hole (10) is provided with a sealing ring around the circle.
4. The device for water flying of indigo as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The water fly tank (15) top is also connected with the cleaning pipe (14), and the cleaning pipe (14) lower end is connected with the cleaning ball (16), and the cleaning ball (16) is located in the water fly tank (15) water fly paddle (17) above.
5. The device for water flying of indigo as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The filter barrel (7) is provided with a screen (5) inside, and the screen (5) is located below the discharge pipe (18) connection port.
6. The device for water flying of indigo as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The water fly tank (15) upper portion side is connected with the backflow pipe (3), and the backflow pipe (3) is connected with the extension pipe (20) inside the water fly tank (15).
7. The device for water flying of indigo as claimed in claim 6, wherein: The extension pipe (20) is an elbow pipe, and the backflow pipe (20) is connected with a rotary regulating valve (2) at the top of one end of the water fly tank (15), the rotary regulating valve (2) is connected with the extension pipe (20), and the bending direction of the extension pipe (20) is adjusted.
8. The device for water flying of indigo as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The water fly tank (15) bottom is connected with the blowdown pipe (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Natural indigo prepared by froth flotation method and its preparation method and device
CN101306026A
Foam collecting device of flotation equipment
CN110328057A
Method for preparing indigo naturalis by taking fresh strobilanthes cusia leaves as raw material
CN112823801A