A machining apparatus for a skid base

Abstract

The application discloses a machining device for a sliding table base, and relates to the technical field of part machining, which comprises a bottom plate, a machining clamping mechanism, sliding rails and a mounting ring body. The machining clamping mechanism is installed on the bottom plate and is used for machining and positioning the sliding table base. The sliding rails are installed on the bottom plate and are located on the two sides of the machining clamping mechanism. The mounting ring body is slidably connected to the sliding rails through sliding blocks. A rotating ring is rotatably connected in the mounting ring body. A rotating clamping mechanism for clamping the sliding table base is installed on the rotating ring. The application realizes the clamping and turning operation of the sliding table base workpiece through the cooperation of the rotating clamping mechanism and the rotating driving mechanism. The clamping and loosening states of the rotating clamping mechanism are controlled through the machining clamping mechanism, so that the machining process of the workpiece is not interfered, manual turning is not needed, the process of manual intervention in the machining of the sliding table base workpiece is simplified, and the machining efficiency of the sliding table base workpiece is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of part processing, in particular to a processing equipment for a sliding table base. BACKGROUND

[0002] The sliding table is a mechanical device that can provide linear motion for equipment, which can be used horizontally or vertically, and can also be combined into a specific motion mechanism. The sliding table base is the main installation component of the sliding table, which is usually produced and processed by milling and drilling. Both the front and back surfaces of the sliding table base need to be processed. The existing processing method is to take the sliding table base workpiece from the clamp after one side of the sliding table base is processed, turn it over, and then fix the sliding table base workpiece to the clamp. Since the position of the sliding table base workpiece changes, the machine tool needs to be re-adjusted. The whole process is complicated and the efficiency of the sliding table base processing is low. Therefore, a processing equipment for a sliding table base is needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide a processing equipment for a sliding table base to solve the problems existing in the prior art mentioned in the background.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A processing equipment for a sliding table base, comprising a bottom plate, a processing clamping mechanism, a sliding rail and a mounting ring body, the processing clamping mechanism is installed on the bottom plate and used for positioning and processing the sliding table base, the sliding rail is installed on the bottom plate and located on both sides of the processing clamping mechanism, the mounting ring body is connected to the sliding rail through a sliding block, a rotating ring is rotatably connected in the mounting ring body, a rotating clamping mechanism for clamping the sliding table base is installed on the rotating ring, and a rotating drive mechanism for driving the rotating ring to rotate is installed on the mounting ring body.

[0006] Preferably, the processing clamping mechanism comprises a clamping frame, a clamping plate and a lead screw, the clamping frame is installed on the bottom plate, the clamping plate is connected to the clamping frame through a sliding block, the lead screw is connected to the clamping frame through a bearing, and the lead screw is threadedly connected with the clamping plate, and a first motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is installed on the clamping frame.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating clamping mechanism includes a telescopic column, a pressure plate, and a tension spring. The telescopic column is slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating ring, and two telescopic columns are provided and arranged symmetrically vertically. One end of the telescopic column is connected to the pressure plate, and a tension spring is connected between the pressure plate and the rotating ring. A first arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected inside the mounting ring. A pressure rod is slidably connected to the mounting ring. A second arc-shaped plate for pushing the telescopic column to slide is connected to the pressure rod. The second arc-shaped plate and the first arc-shaped plate can form a complete ring structure. A driving block for driving the pressure rod to slide is installed on the base plate. A connecting rod is hinged to the mounting ring, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, the rotary drive mechanism includes a gear ring, a second motor, and a gear. The gear ring is connected to the rotating ring, and the second motor is mounted on the mounting ring. The output end of the second motor is keyed to a gear that meshes with the gear ring.

[0009] Preferably, the drive block is configured as a triangular prism, and the drive block is provided with an inclined surface for driving the pressure rod to slide.

[0010] Preferably, the first arc-shaped plate is located at the position of maximum stroke when the telescopic column is pushed out of the rotating ring.

[0011] Preferably, the base plate has grooves around its perimeter for mounting and fixing.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. This invention achieves the flipping and clamping operation of the slide table base workpiece through the cooperation of the rotary clamping mechanism and the rotary drive mechanism. The clamping and releasing state of the rotary clamping mechanism is controlled by the machining clamping mechanism, avoiding interference with the machining process of the workpiece. The flipping is not required by manual operation, which simplifies the process of manual intervention in the machining of slide table base workpieces and thus improves the machining efficiency of slide table base workpieces.

[0014] 2. The rotary clamping mechanism and rotary drive mechanism in this invention can make the workpiece in the initial clamping position after flipping the workpiece on the slide base. When processing the reverse side of the workpiece, there is no need to perform tool setting operation on the machine tool again, which simplifies the workpiece processing steps and further improves the efficiency of workpiece processing on the slide base. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 and Figure 2 These are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the present invention from different perspectives.

[0016] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the mounting ring of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting ring of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary drive mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Machining clamping mechanism; 21. Clamping frame; 22. Clamping plate; 23. Lead screw; 24. First motor; 3. Slide rail; 4. Slider; 5. Mounting ring; 6. Rotary ring; 7. Rotary clamping mechanism; 71. Telescopic column; 72. Pressure plate; 73. Tension spring; 74. First arc plate; 75. Pressure rod; 76. Second arc plate; 77. Drive block; 78. Connecting rod; 8. Rotary drive mechanism; 81. Gear ring; 82. Second motor; 83. Gear. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0023] A machining device for a slide base includes a base plate 1, a machining clamping mechanism 2, a slide rail 3, and a mounting ring 5. The base plate 1 has grooves around its perimeter for mounting and fixing the device, facilitating its installation on a machine tool. The machining clamping mechanism 2 is mounted on the base plate 1 and used for machining and positioning the slide base. The machining clamping mechanism 2 includes a clamping frame 21, a clamping plate 22, and a lead screw 23. The clamping frame 21 is mounted on the base plate 1, and the clamping plate 22 is slidably connected to the clamping frame 21. The lead screw 23 is connected to the clamping frame 21 via a bearing, and the lead screw 23 is threadedly connected to the clamping plate 22. A first motor 24 for driving the lead screw 23 to rotate is mounted on the clamping frame 21. The machining clamping mechanism 2 facilitates automatic clamping of the slide base workpiece, enabling rapid positioning of the slide base workpiece, and can drive the mounting ring 5 to slide on the slide rail 3.

[0024] The slide rail 3 is mounted on the base plate 1 and located on both sides of the processing clamping mechanism 2. The mounting ring 5 is slidably connected to the slide rail 3 via a slider 4. A rotating ring 6 is rotatably connected inside the mounting ring 5. A rotating clamping mechanism 7 for clamping the slide base is mounted on the rotating ring 6. The rotating clamping mechanism 7 includes a telescopic column 71, a pressure plate 72, and a tension spring 73. The telescopic column 71 is slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating ring 6, and two telescopic columns 71 are provided and arranged symmetrically vertically. One end of the telescopic column 71 is connected to the pressure plate 72. A tension spring 73 is connected between the pressure plate 72 and the rotating ring 6. A first arc-shaped plate 74 is fixedly connected inside the mounting ring 5. A pressure rod 75 is slidably connected to the mounting ring 5. A second arc-shaped plate 76 for pushing the telescopic column 71 to slide is connected to the pressure rod 75. The second arc-shaped plate 76 and the first arc-shaped plate 74 can form a complete ring structure. A driving block 77 for driving the pressure rod 75 to slide is installed on the base plate 1. A connecting rod 78 is hinged to the mounting ring 5. The other end of the connecting rod 78 is hinged to the clamping plate 22. The rotating clamping mechanism 7 can clamp both ends of the slide base workpiece and cooperate with the rotating drive mechanism 8 to realize the rotation and flipping of the slide base workpiece, which simplifies the manual operation steps and improves the processing efficiency of the slide base.

[0025] The drive block 77 is shaped like a triangular prism and has an inclined surface for driving the pressure rod 75 to slide. When the mounting ring 5 moves, it will drive the pressure rod 75 to slide on the inclined surface of the drive block 77, thereby realizing the telescopic movement of the pressure rod 75. The first arc plate 74 is located at the maximum stroke position for pushing the telescopic column 71 out of the rotating ring 6. This arrangement makes the telescopic column 71 located on the upper side of the mounting ring 5 fully extended, which makes it easy for the second arc plate 76 to move upward and form a complete ring with the first arc plate 74, and also makes it easy for the pressure plates 72 to approach each other and clamp the slide base.

[0026] The mounting ring 5 is equipped with a rotary drive mechanism 8 for driving the rotating ring 6 to rotate. The rotary drive mechanism 8 includes a gear ring 81, a second motor 82, and a gear 83. The gear ring 81 is connected to the rotating ring 6. The mounting ring 5 is equipped with a second motor 82. The output end of the second motor 82 is keyed to a gear 83 that meshes with the gear ring 81. The rotary drive mechanism 8 can drive the rotating ring 6 to rotate, so that the rotary clamping mechanism 7 drives the workpiece of the slide base to rotate and flip.

[0027] The working process of this invention is as follows:

[0028] When it is necessary to clamp and position the workpiece of the slide base, the workpiece is placed on the clamping frame 21, the first motor 24 is started to drive the lead screw 23 to rotate, the lead screw 23 drives the clamping plate 22 to slide on the clamping frame 21, so that the clamping plate 22 and the clamping frame 21 cooperate to clamp and fix the workpiece of the slide base.

[0029] When the workpiece on the slide base needs to be flipped, the first motor 24 drives the lead screw 23 to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the clamping plate 22 to slide in the opposite direction and release the workpiece. During this process, the clamping plate 22 drives the mounting rings 5 ​​on both sides of the base plate 1 to slide closer to each other through the connecting rod 78, so that the mounting rings 5 ​​are fitted onto both ends of the workpiece on the slide base. During the movement of the mounting rings 5, the pressure rod 75 slides on the inclined surface of the drive block 77, causing the pressure rod 75 to retract into the mounting ring 5 and drive the second arc plate 76 to move upward. The second arc plate 76 pushes the telescopic column 71 on the lower side of the rotating ring 6, so that the corresponding pressure plate 72 lifts the workpiece to a certain height and cooperates with the pressure plate 72 above the rotating ring 6 to clamp the workpiece. At this time, the first arc plate 74 and the second arc plate 76 form a complete ring, which can ensure that the pressure plate 72 can always clamp the workpiece during the rotation of the rotating ring 6.

[0030] By starting the second motor 82, the gear 83 is driven to rotate. The gear 83 drives the rotating ring 6 to rotate through the gear ring 81, so that the workpiece on the slide base rotates synchronously, realizing the automatic flipping operation of the workpiece. After the flipping is completed, the first motor 24 drives the clamping plate 22 to clamp the workpiece again. During this process, the mounting ring 5 moves away from each other and disengages from the workpiece. The pressure plate 72 below the mounting ring 5 is reset and releases the workpiece under the action of the tension spring 73, so that the workpiece falls onto the processing clamping mechanism 2 according to the initial positioning position, realizing the automatic flipping, clamping and positioning operation of the workpiece on the slide base.

[0031] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing device for a slide base, characterized in that, The device includes a base plate, a machining clamping mechanism, a slide rail, and a mounting ring. The machining clamping mechanism is mounted on the base plate and is used to machine and position the slide table base. The slide rail is mounted on the base plate and is located on both sides of the machining clamping mechanism. The mounting ring is slidably connected to the slide rail via a slider. A rotating ring is rotatably connected inside the mounting ring. A rotary clamping mechanism for clamping the slide table base is mounted on the rotating ring. A rotary drive mechanism for driving the rotating ring to rotate is mounted on the mounting ring. The processing clamping mechanism includes a clamping frame, a clamping plate, and a lead screw. The clamping frame is mounted on a base plate, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the clamping frame, the lead screw is connected to the clamping frame through a bearing, and the lead screw and the clamping plate are threadedly connected. A first motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is mounted on the clamping frame. The rotating clamping mechanism includes a telescopic column, a pressure plate, and a tension spring. The telescopic column is slidably connected to the side wall of the rotating ring, and two telescopic columns are provided and arranged symmetrically vertically. One end of the telescopic column is connected to the pressure plate, and a tension spring is connected between the pressure plate and the rotating ring. A first arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected inside the mounting ring. A pressure rod is slidably connected to the mounting ring. A second arc-shaped plate for pushing the telescopic column to slide is connected to the pressure rod. The second arc-shaped plate and the first arc-shaped plate can form a complete ring structure. A driving block for driving the pressure rod to slide is installed on the bottom plate. A connecting rod is hinged to the mounting ring, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the clamping plate. The rotary drive mechanism includes a gear ring, a second motor, and a gear. The gear ring is connected to the rotating ring, and the second motor is mounted on the mounting ring. The output end of the second motor is keyed to a gear that meshes with the gear ring. The drive block is shaped like a triangular prism and has an inclined surface on it for driving the pressure rod to slide.

2. The processing equipment for a slide base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first arc-shaped plate is located at the maximum stroke position where the telescopic column is pushed out of the rotating ring.

3. The processing equipment for a slide base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate has grooves around its perimeter for mounting and securing it.

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