A powder metallurgy disk air cooling device

By designing an air-cooling and cooling device for powder metallurgy disk parts, the motor drives the rotation of the air outlet ring and the reciprocating movement of the base frame, combined with the reciprocating swing and rotation of the disk frame, the problem of uneven cooling of the inner wall and surface of the hole during the cooling process of powder metallurgy disk parts is solved, and efficient and uniform cooling effect is achieved.

CN116851757BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19AVIC BEIJING INST OF AERONAUTICAL MATERIALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310779293.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-28
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cooling process of powder metallurgical disk, it is difficult for the inner wall of the hole to cool synchronously with the surface, resulting in uneven tissue performance and affecting quality and efficiency.

Method used

A powder metallurgical disk part air-cooling cooling device is designed, including an external storage air cylinder, an internal storage air cylinder, an air outlet ring, a blower, a slide rail, a bottom frame, a disc member frame, a rotating air outlet assembly and a shaking assembly. The motor drives the air outlet ring to rotate and the bottom frame to reciprocate, and combines the reciprocating swing and rotation of the disk part frame to achieve synchronous cooling of the inner wall and the surface of the hole.

Benefits of technology

The cooling speed consistency of the inner wall and surface of multiple disk parts is achieved, the cooling quality and efficiency are improved, and the tissue defects caused by untimely cooling of the inner wall of the hole is avoided.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of powder metallurgy manufacturing and relates to a device for air-cooling a powder metallurgy disk. The present invention simultaneously and more fully and evenly cools the inner walls and surfaces of the holes of multiple powder metallurgy disks, making the cooling speed of the inner walls and surfaces of the circular holes consistent to the greatest extent, improving the cooling quality and efficiency, and ensuring the consistency of the disk structure and performance. The present invention includes an outer air storage cylinder, an inner air storage cylinder, and an air outlet ring; the inner air storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer air storage cylinder, and multiple air outlet rings are connected to the inner air storage cylinder. The motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, thereby driving the multiple air outlet rings to rotate, blowing cold air evenly onto multiple disks, and fully cooling the disks. At the same time, the reciprocating movement of the base frame will drive the reciprocating movement of the multiple disks to more fully contact the cold air, so that the disks can be cooled more fully and evenly, accelerating the cooling speed, and cooling multiple disks at the same time significantly improves the cooling efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of powder metallurgy manufacturing, and in particular relates to an air-cooling device for a powder metallurgy disk. Background Art

[0002] Powder metallurgy is a process technology that produces metal powder or uses metal powder as raw material, and then manufactures metal materials, composite materials, and various types of parts through sintering or hot isostatic pressing. The general powder metallurgy process includes steps such as powder making, powder processing, densification, and heat treatment. Among them, air cooling during the heat treatment process is a key process in the preparation of powder metallurgy disks, which directly determines the microstructure and properties of the disks. However, due to the large size of the disks and the high degree of uniform cooling required, the microstructure and properties of the cooling process are difficult to stably control. Generally, only a simple fan and turntable can be used to air cool one disk at a time, which is inefficient and the microstructure and properties of the disks often vary greatly.

[0003] In addition, powder metallurgy disks are often designed with holes in the core and other parts according to functional requirements. In existing air cooling technology, when the disk is cooled as a whole, the inner walls of the disk holes are often difficult to handle. There is a problem that the cold air cannot fully pass through the holes, resulting in untimely cooling of the inner walls of the disk holes and failure to cool synchronously with the disk surface, resulting in insufficient cooling of the inner walls of the disk holes, causing structural defects in the disk, and affecting performance and quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The objects of the present invention are:

[0005] In response to the shortcomings or deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a powder metallurgy disk air cooling device, which can fully and evenly cool the inner walls and surfaces of the holes of multiple disks at the same time, making the cooling speed of the inner walls and surfaces of the circular holes consistent to the greatest extent, thereby improving the cooling quality and efficiency.

[0006] To solve this technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is:

[0007] The yoke is connected to the air conditioning unit and the air outlet is connected to the air conditioning unit, and the air outlet is located between the air conditioning unit and the air outlet.

[0008] Each of the air outlet rings is provided with a number of air outlet nozzles (5 to 9 according to the requirements), and the air volume can be adjusted by the blower at a speed of 0 to 180 m / s according to the cooling speed requirements of the disk. 3 Adjust the control within the range of / min.

[0009] The rotating air outlet assembly includes a motor, a drive shaft, a large gear, a gear ring and a transmission rod. The motor is fixedly connected to one side of the lower outer wall of the outer air storage cylinder. The motor power is adjustable within the range of 0 to 75KW. The drive shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The large gear is fixedly connected to the drive shaft. The large gear passes through the outer air storage cylinder. The gear ring is fixedly connected to one of the air outlet rings. The large gear is meshed with the gear ring. Each of the transmission rods is fixedly connected to the air outlet ring.

[0010] The rocking assembly includes an active bevel gear, a fixed rod, a passive bevel gear, a rocker arm, a connecting rod and a cross bar. The active bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the outer air storage cylinder, the passive bevel gear is connected to one end of the fixed rod, the rocker arm is fixedly connected to the passive bevel gear, the connecting rod is connected to the other end of the rocker arm, the cross bar is fixedly connected to one side of the base frame, and the cross bar is connected to the connecting rod.

[0011] The powder metallurgy disk air cooling device also includes a swinging assembly, which is arranged on the inner air storage cylinder. The swinging assembly includes a support frame, a limit rod, a rocker arm and a torsion spring. The support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner air storage cylinder, and each support frame is fixedly connected to 3 limit rods on the top. Each of the disk frames is fixedly connected to a rocker arm, and a torsion spring is connected between each rocker arm and the top of the base frame.

[0012] The powder metallurgy disc air cooling and cooling device also includes multiple disc rotating groups, the disc rotating assembly is arranged on a support frame, and the disc rotating assembly includes a wedge block, a roller, an overrunning clutch, a pinion, a vertical rail, a rack and a buffer spring, the support frame is fixedly connected with a wedge block, each of the disc frame is connected to two rollers, the two rollers located on the same disc frame are a group, the disc is located between the two rollers, and each of the rollers is in contact with the disc, one side of each of the rollers is fixedly connected to an overrunning clutch, and the outer side of each of the overrunning clutch is fixedly connected to a pinion, and a plurality of vertical rails are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (set to 7 to 12 according to requirements), and each of the vertical rails is slidably connected to a rack, the rack contacts the wedge block, the rack meshes with the pinion, and a buffer spring is connected between the vertical rail and the rack.

[0013] Two guide frames are also fixedly connected to the base frame, and several air guide plates are fixedly connected to the guide frames. Generally, 8 to 12 air guide plates are set according to needs. The material of the air guide plates is stainless steel plate (thickness of about 3mm, Ra≤3.2um), which can be adjusted from 90° to 45° to the horizontal plane according to the size of the plate through bolt connection.

[0014] Each tray rack is connected to a plurality of rolling balls. Preferably, the tray rack uprights, rollers and rolling balls are all made of the same material as the trays.

[0015] The powder metallurgy disk air cooling and temperature reduction device of the present invention is applicable to a disk (54) with a diameter of φ400mm to φ700mm and a weight within 400kg.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The present invention conveys cold air into the outer air storage cylinder through the blower, and then sprays it out through the air outlet ring to cool the disk. The motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, and then drives multiple air outlet rings to rotate, so that the cold air is evenly blown onto the disk, and the disk is fully cooled. At the same time, the rotation of the drive shaft will drive the active bevel gear to rotate, and then drive the rocker arm to rotate, so that the base frame moves back and forth, and then drives multiple disk racks and disks to move back and forth. The reciprocating movement of multiple disks will bring them into more sufficient contact with the cold air, so that the disk can be cooled more fully and evenly, the cooling speed is accelerated, and cooling multiple disks at the same time significantly improves the cooling efficiency.

[0018] 2. The present invention drives the rocker arm to move back and forth by the reciprocating left and right movement of the disk rack, so that the rocker arm is constantly squeezed and swung by the limited rod, and then the disk rack and the disk swing back and forth, so that cold air can fully blow into the multiple circular holes of the disk, fully cool the inner walls of the circular holes, and make the inner walls and surfaces of the circular holes of the disk cool synchronously, avoiding insufficient cooling of the inner walls of the circular holes of the disk, resulting in tissue defects in the disk, affecting performance and quality.

[0019] 3. The present invention drives the rack to move back and forth by the left and right reciprocating movement of the base frame, so that the rack is squeezed by the wedge block and moves back and forth up and down. The downward movement of the rack will cause one of the rollers to rotate and drive the disk to rotate. When the rack moves upward, one of the rollers does not rotate, thereby causing the disk to rotate intermittently, so that the multiple circular holes on the disk can be more evenly and fully in contact with the cold air, so that the inner walls of the circular holes on the disk are cooled more fully and evenly, the cooling rate of the inner walls of the circular holes on the disk is accelerated, and the cooling rate of the inner walls of the circular holes on the disk and the surface are made consistent to a great extent, thereby improving the cooling quality and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure of the rotating air outlet component of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the swing assembly and the disk rotating assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the swing assembly and the disk rotating assembly of the present invention.

[0026] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1: outer air storage cylinder, 2: inner air storage cylinder, 3: air outlet ring, 4: blower, 51: slide rail, 52: base frame, 53: disk frame, 54: disk, 61: motor, 62: drive shaft, 63: large gear, 64: gear ring, 65: transmission rod, 71: active bevel gear, 72: fixed rod, 73: passive bevel gear, 74: rocker arm, 75: connecting rod, 76: cross bar, 81: support frame, 82: limit rod, 84: rocker arm, 85: torsion spring, 91: wedge block, 92: roller, 93: overrunning clutch, 94: pinion, 95: vertical rail, 96: rack, 97: buffer spring, 10: guide frame, 11: air guide plate, 12: ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] The air cooling device for powder metallurgy disk of the present invention is as follows: Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes an outer air storage cylinder 1, an inner air storage cylinder 2, an air outlet ring 3, a blower 4, a slide rail 51, a base frame 52, a disk frame 53, a rotating air outlet assembly and a shaking assembly. The inner air storage cylinder 2 is connected to the inner wall of the outer air storage cylinder 1 by bolts. Four air outlet rings 3 are connected to the inner air storage cylinder 2, and each air outlet ring 3 is provided with 7 air outlet nozzles. The blower 4 is connected to the outer wall of the outer air storage cylinder 1 by bolts. The air outlet of the blower 4 is located between the outer air storage cylinder 1 and the inner air storage cylinder 2. The slide rail 51 is connected to the lower part of the outer air storage cylinder 1 by bolts. The base frame 52 is slidably connected to the slide rail 51, and the base frame 52 passes through the inner air storage cylinder 2. Nine disk racks 53 are connected to the top of the base frame 52. Each group of disk racks is composed of 4 square vertical poles evenly distributed with a spacing of 200mm. The material is FGH96. A disk 54 is placed on each of the 9 disk racks 53. The disk material is FGH96, the disk diameter is Φ630mm, the thickness is 340mm, and the weight is 230kg. Each disk 54 is provided with 6 circular holes, the diameter of a central hole is Φ150mm, and the diameter of the 5 circular holes evenly distributed around it is Φ60mm. The rotating air outlet assembly is arranged on the outer air storage cylinder 1, and the shaking assembly is arranged on the rotating air outlet assembly.

[0029] The rotating air outlet assembly includes a motor 61, a drive shaft 62, a large gear 63, a gear ring 64 and a transmission rod 65. The motor 61 is connected to the lower side of the outer wall of the outer air storage cylinder 1 by bolts, and the drive shaft 62 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 61. The drive shaft 62 is arranged horizontally. The large gear 63 is connected to the drive shaft 62. The large gear 63 passes through the outer air storage cylinder 1. The gear ring 64 is connected to the first air outlet ring 3 by bolts. The large gear 63 is engaged with the gear ring 64. Each of the transmission rods 65 is fixedly connected to the air outlet ring 3.

[0030] The rocking assembly includes a driving bevel gear 71, a fixed rod 72, a passive bevel gear 73, a rocker arm 74, a connecting rod 75 and a cross bar 76. The driving bevel gear 71 is connected to one end of the drive shaft 62, the fixed rod 72 is connected to one side of the outer wall of the outer air storage cylinder 1 by bolts, the passive bevel gear 73 is connected to one end of the fixed rod 72, the rocker arm 74 is welded to the passive bevel gear 73, the connecting rod 75 is connected to the other end of the rocker arm 74, and the cross bar 76 is fixedly connected to one side of the base frame 52. The cross bar 76 is horizontally arranged and connected to the connecting rod 75.

[0031] Initially, each tray rack 53 is loaded with heated trays 54. In actual operation, the operator starts the motor 61 and the blower 4, and adjusts the air volume of the blower 4 to 135m 3 / min, the blower 4 will transport the cold air between the outer air storage cylinder 1 and the inner air storage cylinder 2, and then blow it out from the 7 air outlet nozzles on the 4 air outlet rings 3, and cool the 9 disks 54 in the inner air storage cylinder 2 at the same time. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 61 will drive the drive shaft 62 to rotate, and the rotation of the drive shaft 62 will drive the large gear 63 and the active bevel gear 71 to rotate together. The rotation of the large gear 63 will drive the gear ring 64 and the 3 transmission rods 65 to rotate together. The rotation of the transmission rod 65 will drive the 4 air outlet rings 3 to rotate. The rotation of the 4 air outlet rings 3 will blow the cold air evenly onto the 9 disks 54, and fully cool the disks 54. The rotation of the active bevel gear 71 will drive the passive bevel gear 73 to rotate. The rotation of the movable bevel gear 73 will drive the rocker arm 74 to rotate. The rotation of the rocker arm 74 will drive the cross bar 76 and the base frame 52 to move back and forth left and right along the slide rail 51 through the connecting rod 75. The left and right reciprocating movement of the base frame 52 will drive the 9 disk racks 53 and the disks 54 to move back and forth left and right. By adjusting the power of the motor 61, the reciprocating movement speed is controlled at about 20 mm / s. The left and right reciprocating movement of the 9 disks 54 will be in more sufficient contact with the cold air blown out by the air outlet ring 3, so that the disk 54 as a whole can be cooled more fully and evenly, the cooling speed can be accelerated, and the cooling efficiency can be improved. When the disk 54 has been cooled, the staff turns off the blower 4 and the motor 61, and removes the disk 54 from the disk rack 53.

[0032] The powder metallurgy disk air cooling and temperature reduction device of the present invention also includes a swinging assembly, which is arranged on the inner air storage cylinder 2. The swinging assembly includes a support frame 81, a limiting rod 82, a rocker arm 84 and a torsion spring 85. The support frame 81 is connected to the inner wall of the inner air storage cylinder 2 by bolts. Three limiting rods 82 are connected to the top of each support frame 81 by bolts. A rocker arm 84 is fixedly connected to each of the disk frames 53. A torsion spring 85 is connected between each of the rocker arms 84 and the top of the base frame 52. The torsion spring 85 is sleeved on the disk frame 53.

[0033] The disk frame 53 moves back and forth, which drives the rocker arm 84 to move back and forth. When the rocker arm 84 moves back and forth, it will continuously contact the limit rod 82 and be squeezed by the limit rod 82, causing the rocker arm 84 to swing, and the torsion spring 85 will be twisted. The swing of the rocker arm 84 will drive the disk frame 53 and the disk 54 to swing together. The rocker arm 84 continues to move and will disengage from the limit rod 82. The reset of the torsion spring 85 will drive the rocker arm 84 to reset. The reset of the rocker arm 84 will drive the disk frame 53 and the disk 54 to reset together. This is repeated, so that the disk 54 can swing back and forth while moving back and forth, so that the cold air blown out by the air outlet ring 3 can be fully blown into the 6 circular holes of the disk 54, and the inner wall of the circular hole is fully cooled, so that the inner wall and surface of the circular hole of the disk 54 can be cooled synchronously, so as to avoid insufficient cooling of the inner wall of the circular hole of the disk 54, resulting in tissue defects in the disk 54, affecting performance and quality.

[0034] The powder metallurgy disk air cooling device of the present invention also includes a disk rotating assembly, which is arranged on a support frame 81. The disk rotating assembly includes a wedge block 91, a roller 92, an overrunning clutch 93, a pinion 94, a vertical rail 95, a rack 96 and a buffer spring 97. Nine wedge blocks 91 are connected to the support frame 81 by bolts. Two rollers 92 are connected to each disk frame 53, and the material thereof is also FGH96. The rollers 92 located on the same disk frame 53 are a group. The disk 54 is located between the two rollers 92, and each roller 92 is in contact with the disk 54. An overrunning clutch 93 is fixedly connected to one side of each roller 92, and a pinion 94 is fixedly connected to the outside of each overrunning clutch 93. Nine vertical rails 95 are connected to the top of the base frame 52 by bolts, and each vertical rail 95 is slidably connected to a rack 96. The rack 96 is in contact with the wedge block 91, and the rack 96 is engaged with the pinion 94. A buffer spring 97 is connected between the vertical rail 95 and the rack 96.

[0035] Initially, since the wedge block 91 is against the rack 96, the buffer spring 97 is in a stretched state, and the reciprocating movement of the base frame 52 will drive the vertical rail 95 and the rack 96 to move back and forth together. When the rack 96 moves, it will no longer be squeezed by the wedge block 91. The reset of the buffer spring 97 will drive the rack 96 to move downward. The downward movement of the rack 96 will drive the pinion 94 to rotate. The rotation of the pinion 94 will drive the overrunning clutch 93 and one of the rollers 92 to rotate. The rotation of one of the rollers 92 will drive the disk 54 to rotate through friction. When the rack 96 is reset, It will continue to be squeezed by the wedge block 91 and move upward, the buffer spring 97 is stretched, and the rack 96 moves upward to drive the pinion 94 to rotate. At this time, the overrunning clutch 93 does not rotate. This is repeated, thereby causing the disk 54 to rotate intermittently. Similarly, the six circular holes on the disk 54 can be more evenly and fully in contact with the cold air, so that the inner wall of the circular hole on the disk 54 can be cooled more evenly, the cooling rate of the inner wall of the circular hole of the disk 54 is accelerated, and the cooling rate of the inner wall and surface of the circular hole on the disk 54 is consistent to a great extent, thereby improving the cooling quality.

[0036] The powder metallurgy disk air cooling device of the present invention also includes a guide frame 10, two guide frames 10 are connected to the base frame 52 by bolts, and 12 air guide plates 11 are connected to the guide frames 10 by bolts. The air guide plates 11 are made of stainless steel plates (thickness of about 3 mm, Ra≤3.2 um), and the angle between them and the horizontal plane is adjusted to 55°~65°, and in this embodiment it is adjusted to 60°.

[0037] The reciprocating movement of the base frame 52 will drive the guide frame 10 and the air guide plate 11 to move back and forth together. The 12 air guide plates 11 will guide the cold air blown out by the air outlet ring 3, so that the cold air can more fully reach the surface of the disk 54 and the inside of the 6 circular holes, thereby quickly and evenly cooling the disk 54.

[0038] In another embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the powder metallurgy disk air cooling device of the present invention also includes rolling balls 12. Each disk rack 53 is connected to 20 rolling balls 12, and each square column of the disk rack has 5 rolling balls 12. The diameter of the rolling balls is about Φ50mm and the material is FGH96.

[0039] The rolling ball 12 can reduce the friction between the disk 54 and the disk frame 53, so that the disk 54 can rotate more smoothly.

[0040] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A powder metallurgy plate air cooling device, characterized by: The invention comprises an outer air storage cylinder (1), an inner air storage cylinder (2), an air outlet ring (3), a blower (4), a slide rail (51), a base frame (52), a disk frame (53), a rotating air outlet assembly and a shaking assembly, wherein the inner air storage cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer air storage cylinder (1), a plurality of air outlet rings (3) are connected to the inner air storage cylinder (2), the blower (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer air storage cylinder (1), the air outlet of the blower (4) is located between the outer air storage cylinder (1) and the inner air storage cylinder (2), and the slide rail (51) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer air storage cylinder (1), the base frame (52) is slidably connected to the slide rail (51), and the base frame (52) passes through the inner air storage cylinder (2), and the top of the base frame (52) is connected to a plurality of groups of disk racks (53), each group of disk racks is composed of 4 square vertical rods evenly distributed, and disks (54) can be placed on the disk racks (53), and each disk (54) has a plurality of circular holes. The rotating air outlet component is provided on the outer air storage cylinder (1), and the shaking component is provided on the rotating air outlet component; The rotating air outlet assembly includes a motor (61), a drive shaft (62), a large gear (63), a gear ring (64) and a transmission rod (65), wherein the motor (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower portion of the outer wall of the outer air storage cylinder (1), the drive shaft (62) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (61), the large gear (63) is fixedly connected to the drive shaft (62), the large gear (63) passes through the outer air storage cylinder (1), the gear ring (64) is fixedly connected to one of the air outlet rings (3), the large gear (63) is meshed with the gear ring (64), and each of the transmission rods (65) is fixedly connected to the air outlet ring (3); The rocking assembly comprises an active bevel gear (71), a fixed rod (72), a passive bevel gear (73), a rocker arm (74), a connecting rod (75) and a cross bar (76), wherein the active bevel gear (71) is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft (62), the fixed rod (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the outer air storage cylinder (1), the passive bevel gear (73) is connected to one end of the fixed rod (72), the rocker arm (74) is fixedly connected to the passive bevel gear (73), the connecting rod (75) is connected to the other end of the rocker arm (74), the cross bar (76) is fixedly connected to one side of the base frame (52), and the cross bar (76) is connected to the connecting rod (75).

2. The air cooling device for powder metallurgy disk according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the air outlet rings (3) is provided with a plurality of air outlet nozzles, and the air volume can be adjusted by the blower (4) between 0 and 180 m / s according to the cooling speed requirement of the disk. 3 Adjust the control within the range of / min.

3. The air cooling device for powder metallurgy disk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power of the motor (61) is adjustable within the range of 0 to 75 kW.

4. The air cooling device for powder metallurgy disk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a swing assembly, which is arranged on the inner air storage cylinder (2). The swing assembly includes a support frame (81), a limit rod (82), a rocker arm (84) and a torsion spring (85). The support frame (81) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner air storage cylinder (2). Three limit rods (82) are fixedly connected to the top of each support frame (81). A rocker arm (84) is fixedly connected to each of the disk frames (53). A torsion spring (85) is connected between each of the rocker arms (84) and the top of the base frame (52).

5. The air cooling device for powder metallurgy disk according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also includes a disk rotating assembly, which is arranged on a support frame (81). The disk rotating assembly includes a wedge block (91), a roller (92), an overrunning clutch (93), a pinion (94), a vertical rail (95), a rack (96) and a buffer spring (97). A plurality of wedge blocks (91) are fixedly connected to the support frame (81). Two rollers (92) are connected to each disk frame (53). The two rollers (92) located on the same disk frame (53) form a group. The disk (54) is located between the two rollers (92), and each Each roller (92) is in contact with the disk (54), one side of each roller (92) is fixedly connected to an overrunning clutch (93), the outer side of each overrunning clutch (93) is fixedly connected to a pinion (94), a plurality of vertical rails (95) are fixedly connected to the top of the base frame (52), each vertical rail (95) is slidably connected to a rack (96), the rack (96) is in contact with the wedge block (91), the rack (96) is meshed with the pinion (94), and a buffer spring (97) is connected between the vertical rail (95) and the rack (96).

6. The air cooling device for powder metallurgy disk according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a guide frame (10), the guide frame (10) is fixedly connected to the base frame (52), and a plurality of air guide plates (11) are fixedly connected to the guide frame (10).

7. The air cooling device for powder metallurgy disk according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each disc rack (53) is connected to a plurality of rolling balls (12).

8. The air cooling device for powder metallurgy disk according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate frame (53) uprights, rollers (92) and balls (12) are all made of the same material as the plate.

9. The air cooling device for powder metallurgy disk according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wind deflector (11) is made of stainless steel and can be installed by bolt connection, adjusting the angle from 90° to 45° with respect to the horizontal plane according to the size of the plate.

Citation Information

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