A collection device

By integrating cutting, suction cup, and vision components into a collection device, the problem of waste service terminal recycling equipment being unable to adapt to different models is solved, achieving automated cutting and recycling, reducing safety risks, and improving efficiency.

CN116968043BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21HUNAN GREEN RESOURCES RECYCLING CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN GREEN RESOURCES RECYCLING CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-07-25
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot effectively recycle discarded service terminals of different models and sizes, and manual cutting poses safety risks.

Method used

The collection device combines a cutting component, a suction cup component, and a vision component. The vision component identifies terminal information, and the control module calculates the cutting and suction positions to achieve automated cutting and recycling.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated cutting and recycling of different types of waste terminals, reducing manual labor, avoiding safety risks, and improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a collection device, including a cutting component for cutting components to be recycled; the cutting component is movably disposed; a suction cup component for picking up the cut components to be recycled; the suction cup component is movably disposed; a vision component for photographing the components to be recycled; and a control module, which is signal-connected to the cutting component, the suction cup component, and the vision component. Based on the information of the components to be recycled photographed by the vision component, the control module calculates the cutting position and the picking position of the cutting component, controls the cutting component to move to the cutting position to cut the components, and controls the suction cup component to move to the picking position to pick up the cut components. This invention solves the technical problem that recycling equipment cannot recycle different types of waste terminals.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of equipment recycling technology, and more specifically to a collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the number of obsolete service terminals in the market is increasing year by year, thus the demand for recycling and reuse of these terminals is constantly growing. The traditional dismantling of obsolete service terminals typically involves cutting open the outer casing and then using dismantling tools such as shears and screws to separate the modules.

[0003] However, due to the specific purpose of self-service terminals, their casings are mostly made of hard metal, and the cutting process often employs methods such as manual flame cutting or plasma cutting. Furthermore, the casing panels often reach very high temperatures after cutting, posing a safety threat to the personnel performing the cutting.

[0004] Furthermore, due to the different models of waste service terminals, their shapes and sizes also vary, and the existing cutting and collection equipment cannot be reasonably configured to address the different models and sizes during the actual dismantling process.

[0005] Therefore, existing technologies need further development. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and provide a collection device to solve the technical problem that recycling equipment in related technologies cannot recycle different types of waste terminals.

[0007] To achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A collection device is provided, including a cutting component for cutting the component to be recycled; the cutting component is movably disposed; a suction cup component for picking up the cut component to be recycled; the suction cup component is movably disposed; a vision component for photographing the component to be recycled; and a control module, which is signal-connected to the cutting component, the suction cup component, and the vision component; the control module calculates the cutting position and the picking position of the component to be recycled by the cutting component based on the information of the component to be recycled photographed by the vision component, so as to control the cutting component to move to the cutting position to cut the component to be recycled, and the control module controls the suction cup component to move to the picking position to pick up the cut component to be recycled.

[0008] Furthermore, the collecting device includes an operating table, and the cutting assembly and suction cup assembly are all mounted on the operating table; the operating table is rotatably mounted.

[0009] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a cutting section for cutting the component to be recycled; the cutting section protrudes from the outer surface of the operating table; the suction cup assembly includes a suction cup section for picking up the cut component to be recycled; the suction cup section protrudes from the outer surface of the operating table; the cutting section and the suction cup section are located on opposite sides of the operating table.

[0010] Furthermore, the collection device also includes an exhaust fan, which is connected to the control panel. An exhaust pipe is installed inside the control panel, with one end of the exhaust pipe connected to the exhaust fan and the other end connected to the suction cup assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, a sealing tube is installed inside the operating table. The sealing tube is sleeved on the outside of the exhaust pipe. The sealing tube and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe form a sealing channel. The sealing channel is filled with sealing fluid, and the sealing fluid in the sealing channel wraps around the exhaust pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the collection device also includes a water spraying device connected to the operating table, and a sealed channel connected to the water spraying device to inject sealing fluid into the sealed channel through the water spraying device.

[0013] Furthermore, the suction cup includes an exhaust port, which is connected to a sealing channel and an air extraction pipe; the connection between the air extraction pipe and the exhaust port is located inside the exhaust port; and an air inlet, which is connected to the exhaust port; the air inlet is located at the end of the suction cup away from the operating table.

[0014] Furthermore, the exhaust port is circular; the air inlet is circular; the inner diameter of the exhaust port is smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet; and / or, the connection between the sealing channel and the exhaust port is located inside the air inlet, so that the sealing fluid in the sealing channel is discharged after passing through the suction cup.

[0015] Furthermore, the collection device also includes a base, with the control module housed within the base; a drive arm movably connected to the base, and the drive arm is connected to the suction cup assembly, the cutting assembly, and the vision assembly.

[0016] Furthermore, the drive arm includes a first connecting arm, which is rotatably connected to the base. The other end of the first connecting arm is connected to a second connecting arm, which is rotatably connected to the first connecting arm. A rotating shaft is provided on the second connecting arm, which is rotatably connected to the second connecting arm. The drive arm, the suction cup assembly, the cutting assembly, and the vision assembly are all connected to the rotating shaft. The rotation axis of the first connecting arm and the rotation axis of the second connecting arm are arranged parallel to each other. The rotation axis of the first connecting arm and the rotation axis of the rotating shaft are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This invention achieves automated cutting and recycling of the metal casings of different models of waste service terminals through the cooperation of the cutting component, suction cup component, vision component, and control module.

[0019] 2. It reduces manual labor input and avoids safety issues that exist in the manual cutting and collection process, providing a foundation for subsequent non-destructive disassembly. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of the collection device used in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of the collection device used in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the suction cup assembly used in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Horizontal rotating component; 3. First connecting shaft; 4. First connecting arm; 5. Second connecting shaft; 6. Second connecting arm; 7. Third connecting shaft; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Cutting part; 10. Suction cup part; 11. Exhaust fan; 12. Vision assembly; 13. Sealing pipe; 14. Sealing channel; 15. Water spray device; 16. Operating table; 17. Exhaust pipe; 100. Suction cup assembly; 200. Cutting assembly; 101. Exhaust port; 102. Air inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a collection device is provided; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 3The system includes: a cutting component 200 for cutting the parts to be recycled; the cutting component 200 is movably configured; a suction cup component 100 for picking up the cut parts to be recycled; the suction cup component 100 is movably configured; a vision component 12 for photographing the parts to be recycled; and a control module that is signal-connected to the cutting component 200, the suction cup component 100, and the vision component 12. Based on the information of the parts to be recycled photographed by the vision component 12, the control module calculates the cutting position and the picking position of the cutting component 200 to be recycled, controls the cutting component 200 to move to the cutting position to cut the parts to be recycled, and controls the suction cup component 100 to move to the picking position to pick up the cut parts to be recycled.

[0027] The vision component 12 identifies the information of the part to be recycled and transmits it to the control module. The control module controls the cutting component 200 to cut the part to be recycled according to the identified information. After cutting, the control module controls the suction cup component 100 to pick up the cut part to be recycled.

[0028] Specifically, the vision component 12 can collect information such as the location and status of the parts to be recycled and transmit the collected information to the control module. The control module analyzes the information and determines the appropriate cutting position for the parts to be recycled, as well as the cutting path of the cutting component 200. This allows for targeted cutting methods for different equipment models. After cutting, the suction cup component 100 picks up the cut parts to be recycled, solving the technical problem that recycling equipment cannot recycle different types of waste terminals.

[0029] Preferably, the vision component 12 is configured as a recognition camera.

[0030] See Figure 1 The collection device includes an operating table 16, a cutting assembly 200 and a suction cup assembly 100, all of which are mounted on the operating table 16; the operating table 16 is rotatably mounted.

[0031] Both the cutting component 200 and the suction cup component 100 are mounted on the operating table, which reduces the size of the collection device. Moreover, the operating table 16 is rotatable. After cutting is completed, only the rotation of the operating table 16 needs to be controlled to quickly move the suction cup component to the suction position, which can effectively improve the working efficiency of the collection device.

[0032] See Figures 1 to 3 The cutting assembly 200 includes a cutting section 9 for cutting the parts to be recycled; the cutting section 9 protrudes from the outer surface of the operating table 16; the suction cup assembly 100 includes a suction cup section 10 for picking up the cut parts to be recycled; the suction cup section 10 protrudes from the outer surface of the operating table 16; the cutting section 9 and the suction cup section 10 are located on opposite sides of the operating table 16.

[0033] Both the cutting section 9 and the suction cup section 10 protrude from the operating table 16. When the cutting section 9 and the suction cup section 10 are working, they can directly cut and pick up the parts to be recycled. During the working process, not only is the interference of the operating table 16 avoided, but also the parts to be recycled are usually quite hard, so it is also avoided that the parts to be recycled will scratch or damage the operating table. This extends the service life of the collection device. The cutting section 9 and the suction cup section 10 are located on opposite sides of the operating table 16, and the cutting section 9 and the suction cup section 10 are not interfered with when they work independently.

[0034] Preferably, the cutting part 9 is configured as a cutting blade.

[0035] See Figures 1 to 3 The collection device also includes an exhaust fan 11, which is connected to the operating table 16. An exhaust pipe 17 is provided inside the operating table 16. One end of the exhaust pipe 17 is connected to the exhaust fan 11, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 17 is connected to the suction cup assembly 100.

[0036] The exhaust fan 11 draws gas from the exhaust pipe 17, creating a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the suction cup 10. The suction cup 10 then uses this pressure difference to pick up the cut parts to be recycled.

[0037] See Figures 2 to 3 The control panel 16 is equipped with a sealing tube 13, which is sleeved on the outside of the exhaust pipe 17. The sealing tube 13 and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 17 form a sealing channel 14, which is filled with sealing fluid. The sealing fluid in the sealing channel 14 surrounds the exhaust pipe 17.

[0038] The outer wall of the suction pipe 17 is sealed by the sealing channel 14. This ensures that when the suction fan 11 draws gas from the suction pipe 17, the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the suction cup 10 remains stable. The pressure difference will not change due to poor sealing of the outer wall of the suction pipe 17, which could lead to insufficient suction or a gradual decrease in suction when picking up the parts to be recycled. This could result in problems such as the parts not being picked up during the process or falling off when transferred to the collection box.

[0039] See Figures 2 to 3 The collection device also includes a water spraying device 15, which is connected to the operating table 16. The sealing channel 14 is connected to the water spraying device 15 so as to inject sealing fluid into the sealing channel 14 through the water spraying device 15.

[0040] Before the suction cup 10 picks up the cut parts to be recycled, the water spray device 15 wets the parts to be recycled and the suction cup 10 through the sealed channel 14, which can further enhance the airtightness of the air extraction pipe 17 and stabilize the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the suction cup 10.

[0041] See Figures 1 to 3 The suction cup part 10 includes an exhaust port 101, which is connected to the sealing channel 14 and the air extraction pipe 17. The connection between the air extraction pipe 17 and the exhaust port 101 is located inside the exhaust port 101. An air inlet 102 is connected to the exhaust port 101. The air inlet 102 is located at the end of the suction cup part 10 away from the operating table 16.

[0042] The exhaust port 101 is connected to the sealing channel 14 to prevent the sealing fluid from splashing to other parts, so that the sealing fluid completely wets the component to be recycled and the suction cup part 10, thereby improving the airtightness of the exhaust pipe 17.

[0043] See Figures 1 to 3 The exhaust port 101 has a circular structure; the air inlet 102 has a circular structure; the inner diameter of the exhaust port 101 is smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet 102; the connection between the sealing channel 14 and the exhaust port 101 is located inside the air inlet 102, so that the sealing fluid in the sealing channel 14 is discharged after passing through the suction cup part 10.

[0044] The inner diameter of the exhaust port 101 is smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet 102, forming a conical channel. The gas flows through the gradually changing cross-sectional area of ​​the channel, which can reduce pressure loss and increase the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the suction cup part 10, making the suction force of the suction cup part 10 greater.

[0045] See Figure 1 The collection device also includes a base 1, a control module located inside the base 1, and a drive arm that is movably connected to the base 1. The drive arm is also connected to the suction cup assembly 100, the cutting assembly 200, and the vision assembly 12.

[0046] The drive arm can adjust the position and movement trajectory of the suction cup assembly 100, the cutting assembly 200 and the vision assembly 12, so that the collection device can more flexibly adapt to the collection of parts to be recycled at different heights and positions, and play an auxiliary role in cutting and recycling.

[0047] See Figure 1 The drive arm includes a first connecting arm 4, which is rotatably connected to the base 1. The other end of the first connecting arm 4 is connected to a second connecting arm 6, which is rotatably connected to the first connecting arm 4. A rotating shaft 8 is provided on the second connecting arm 6, which is rotatably connected to the second connecting arm 6. The drive arm, the suction cup assembly 100, the cutting assembly 200, and the vision assembly 12 are all connected to the rotating shaft 8. The rotation axis of the first connecting arm 4 and the rotation axis of the second connecting arm 6 are parallel to each other. The rotation axis of the first connecting arm 4 and the rotation axis of the rotating shaft 8 are perpendicular to each other.

[0048] Preferably, a horizontal rotating component 2 is also connected to the base 1. The horizontal rotating component 2 is connected to the first connecting arm 4 through the first connecting shaft 3. The first connecting arm 4 is connected to the second connecting arm 6 through the second connecting shaft 5. The rotating shaft 8 is connected to the second connecting arm 6 through the third connecting shaft 7. The cutting and collecting action of the collecting device is completed by the horizontal rotating component 2, the first connecting shaft 3, the first connecting arm 4, the vertically rotating second connecting shaft 5, the second connecting arm 6, the third connecting shaft 7, and the rotating shaft 8.

[0049] Working principle description:

[0050] S1: The vision component 12 takes pictures of the discarded service terminals to determine the type of discarded service terminals to be cut.

[0051] S2: The control module determines the movement trajectory of the cutting section 9 based on the determined type of waste service terminal.

[0052] S3: The connecting arm and rotating joint of the collection device move, driving the cutting part 9 to complete the cutting of the outer shell panel of the waste service terminal.

[0053] S4: After cutting is complete, the operating table 16 rotates to change the position of the cutting component 200 and the suction cup component 100.

[0054] S5: The connecting arm and rotating joint of the collection device move, causing the suction cup part 10 to move to the center point of the cut-out waste service terminal shell panel, so that the suction cup part 10 fits into the panel.

[0055] S6: The water spraying device 15 injects sealing fluid into the sealing channel 14 to wet the outer shell panel and suction cup 10, enhancing the sealing of the air extraction pipe 17. Then the air extraction fan 11 operates to extract the gas in the air extraction pipe 17, creating a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the suction cup 10, which sucks up the cut waste service terminal outer shell panel.

[0056] S7: The connecting arm and rotating joint of the collection device move, causing the cut waste service terminal shell panel to be placed into the collection box. The exhaust fan 11 rotates in the opposite direction to reduce the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the suction cup part 10. The waste service terminal shell panel falls into the collection box, completing the cutting and collection of the waste service terminal shell.

[0057] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0058] Optionally, specific examples in this embodiment can refer to the examples described in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0059] The sequence numbers of the embodiments in this application are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.

[0060] If the integrated units in the above embodiments are implemented as software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in the aforementioned computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause one or more computer devices (which may be personal computers, servers, or network devices, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0061] In the above embodiments of this application, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0062] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed client can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for example, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection between units or modules, and may be electrical or other forms.

[0063] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0064] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.

[0065] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A collection device, characterized in that, include: A cutting assembly (200) is used to cut the parts to be recycled; the cutting assembly (200) is movably disposed. A suction cup assembly (100) is used to pick up the cut parts to be recycled; the suction cup assembly (100) is movably disposed. A vision component (12) is used to photograph the component to be recycled; The control module is signal-connected to the cutting component (200), the suction cup component (100), and the vision component (12). Based on the information of the component to be recycled captured by the vision component (12), the control module calculates the cutting position and the suction position of the cutting component (200) on the component to be recycled, so as to control the cutting component (200) to move to the cutting position to cut the component to be recycled, and the control module controls the suction cup component (100) to move to the suction position to suck up the cut component to be recycled. The operating table (16) is provided on which both the cutting assembly (200) and the suction cup assembly (100) are mounted; the operating table (16) is rotatably mounted. The cutting assembly (200) includes a cutting section (9) for cutting the component to be recycled; the cutting section (9) is provided protruding from the outer surface of the operating table (16); The suction cup assembly (100) includes a suction cup part (10) for absorbing the cut parts to be recycled; the suction cup part (10) protrudes from the outer surface of the operating table (16); the cutting part (9) and the suction cup part (10) are respectively located on opposite sides of the operating table (16); the collection device also includes an exhaust fan (11), the exhaust fan (11) is connected to the operating table (16), the operating table (16) is provided with an exhaust pipe (17), one end of the exhaust pipe (17) is connected to the exhaust fan (11), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (17) is connected to the suction cup assembly (100); The operating table (16) is provided with a sealing tube (13), which is sleeved on the outside of the exhaust pipe (17). The sealing tube (13) and the outer wall of the exhaust pipe (17) form a sealing channel (14). The sealing channel (14) is filled with sealing fluid, and the sealing fluid in the sealing channel (14) surrounds the exhaust pipe (17). The collection device also includes a water spraying device (15), which is connected to the operating table (16). The sealing channel (14) is connected to the water spraying device (15) to inject sealing fluid into the sealing channel (14) through the water spraying device (15). The suction cup portion (10) includes: The exhaust port (101) is connected to the sealing channel (14) and the exhaust port (101) is connected to the suction pipe (17); the connection between the suction pipe (17) and the exhaust port (101) is located inside the exhaust port (101). An air inlet (102) is connected to the exhaust outlet (101); the air inlet (102) is located at the end of the suction cup part (10) away from the operating table (16).

2. The collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust port (101) is circular; the air inlet (102) is circular; the inner diameter of the exhaust port (101) is smaller than the inner diameter of the air inlet (102); and / or, The connection between the sealing channel (14) and the exhaust port (101) is located inside the air inlet (102) so that the sealing fluid in the sealing channel (14) is discharged after passing through the suction cup part (10).

3. The collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection device also includes: The control module is disposed within the base (1); The drive arm is movably connected to the base (1) and is connected to the suction cup assembly (100), the cutting assembly (200) and the vision assembly (12).

4. The collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive arm includes: A first connecting arm (4) is rotatably connected to the base (1). The other end of the first connecting arm (4) is connected to a second connecting arm (6), which is rotatably connected to the first connecting arm (4). A rotating shaft (8) is provided on the second connecting arm (6), which is rotatably connected to the second connecting arm (6). The driving arm, the suction cup assembly (100), the cutting assembly (200), and the vision assembly (12) are all connected to the rotating shaft (8). The rotation axis of the first connecting arm (4) is parallel to the rotation axis of the second connecting arm (6). The rotation axis of the first connecting arm (4) is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating shaft (8).

Citation Information

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