A positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting
By designing a positioning presser foot device with a presser strip, a smoothing rod and a movable presser foot mechanism, the problem of cutting fabrics of different sizes is solved, efficient fabric positioning and smooth cutting are achieved, and the defective rate and material cost are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311191983.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing positioning presser foot device is difficult to adapt to fabrics of different sizes, resulting in a high rate of defective cutting and increased material costs, and the fabric is prone to wrinkles and folds during the cutting process.
A positioning presser foot device is designed, which includes a pressing strip, a smoothing rod, a movable presser foot and a fixed presser foot mechanism. The pressing strip presses the side of the fabric, the smoothing rod smoothes the wrinkles, and the movable presser foot and the fixed presser foot adjust the positioning, thereby achieving precise positioning and smooth cutting of fabrics of different sizes.
The positioning effect is improved, the defective cutting rate is reduced, the applicability of the device is enhanced, and the flatness and accuracy of the cutting process are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN117021201B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of clothing cutting and positioning, in particular to a positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting. Background Art
[0002] During the clothing processing, in order to cut the fabric into the required size and shape, the fabric is generally pre-cut first, so that the clothing blank of the approximate size and shape can be obtained, and then the subsequent sewing process is carried out. In the cutting process, in order to avoid the fabric from shifting and to ensure the accuracy of the cutting size and the flatness of the cutting edge, the positioning presser foot is generally used to press and position the corners of the fabric, so that the fabric can be reliably positioned in the specified position, which is convenient for people to cut.
[0003] In the prior art, patent document CN218059650U proposes a positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting, which belongs to the field of clothing cutting technology. The utility model discloses a positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting, comprising a fixed presser foot and a movable presser foot. The fixed presser foot has a double-layer structure, with a presser foot connector welded to the center of the upper surface of the fixed presser foot. The upper end of the presser foot connector is provided with a perforation, and spring plates are provided on both sides of the presser foot connector. The spring plates are fixedly connected to the upper layer of the fixed presser foot via a connector, and the lower surface of the fixed presser foot is provided with a cutting edge. The utility model solves the problems of existing clothing cutting devices such as inconvenience in use, easy deviation from the cutting line, inaccurate positioning, and easy wrinkling of clothing. The positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting realizes double-knife cutting at a fixed distance, realizes control of the cutting margin, and improves the accuracy and quality of cutting.
[0004] However, in actual use, most positioning presser feet, including the above-mentioned utility model, have been found to have different actual needs of different customers. Therefore, in clothing cutting, in order to meet the needs of different customers, different sizes of fabrics are used for cutting. Traditional positioning presser feet generally do not have the ability to adjust, and it is difficult to press and position the corners of fabrics of different sizes. In addition, due to the softness of the fabric itself, some parts of the fabric are prone to wrinkles and folds when it is laid flat, which will affect the normal cutting work, not only causing an increase in the defective rate of the cut fabric, but also a corresponding increase in material costs.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of clothing cutting positioning presser foot device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting, which can improve applicability, has a good positioning effect, and can reduce the rate of defective cutting.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting, comprising: a mounting base and a horizontal platform arranged above the base, a side frame plate 1 and a side frame plate 2 are fixedly mounted on the top of the horizontal platform, a telescopic cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted on the side where the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2 are close to each other, a convex frame is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the two telescopic cylinders 1, a telescopic cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the convex frame, a rectangular frame 1 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 2, and a fixed presser foot mechanism is provided on the rectangular frame 1; a rodless cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted on the side where the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2 are close to each other, and a slider of the rodless cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted There is a telescopic cylinder five, and a rectangular frame two is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder five, and a movable presser foot mechanism is provided on the rectangular frame two; two rodless cylinders two are fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal platform, and the same lifting plate is fixedly installed on the sliders of the two rodless cylinders two, and the lifting plate passes through the horizontal platform and is slidably connected to the horizontal platform, and a smoothing mechanism is fixedly installed on the side of the side frame plate one and the side frame plate two that are away from each other; telescopic cylinders four are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the convex frame, and the same vertical connecting plate is fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two telescopic cylinders four, and a pressure edge strip is fixedly installed on the bottom of the vertical connecting plate, and the top of the pressure edge strip is in contact with the bottom of the convex frame.
[0008] Preferably, the horizontal platform is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate via four load-bearing columns distributed in a matrix.
[0009] Preferably, the movable presser foot mechanism comprises two sliding bars, two connecting strips, two pressing plates, two scales, two positioning slots, a telescopic cylinder three, a linkage plate and a plurality of positioning posts, the two sliding bars being respectively fixedly mounted on the two outer walls of the rectangular frame one, the two connecting strips being respectively slidably mounted on the two sliding bars, the two pressing plates being respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two connecting strips, the two scales being respectively fixedly mounted on the two outer walls of the rectangular frame one, and the two scales being both passed through the corresponding connecting strips and being slidably connected to the corresponding connecting strips, the two positioning slots being respectively opened at the tops of the two connecting strips, the telescopic cylinder three being fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame one, the linkage plate being fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder three, and the linkage plate being passed through the rectangular frame one and being slidably connected to the rectangular frame one, the plurality of positioning posts being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the linkage plate one, and the bottoms of the corresponding two positioning posts being both extended into the corresponding positioning slots one.
[0010] Preferably, the movable presser foot mechanism includes two sliding bars, two connecting strips, two pressing plates, two scales, two positioning slots, a telescopic cylinder six, a linkage plate two and a plurality of positioning posts two, the two sliding bars being respectively fixedly mounted on the two side outer walls of the rectangular frame body two, the two connecting strips being respectively slidably mounted on the two sliding bars two, the two pressing plates being respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two connecting strips two, the two scales two being respectively fixedly mounted on the two side outer walls of the rectangular frame body two, and the two scales two both pass through the corresponding connecting strips two and are slidably connected to the corresponding connecting strips two, the two positioning slots two are respectively opened at the top of the two connecting strips two, the telescopic cylinder six is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame body two, the linkage plate two is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder six, and the linkage plate two passes through the rectangular frame body two and is slidably connected to the rectangular frame body two, the plurality of positioning posts two are all fixedly mounted on the bottom of the linkage plate two, and the bottom ends of the corresponding two positioning posts two extend into the corresponding positioning slots two.
[0011] Preferably, the two smoothing mechanisms each include a box body 1, a screw 1, a connecting piece 1, a box body 2, a screw 2, a connecting piece 2 and a smoothing rod. The two box bodies 1 are respectively fixedly mounted on the side of the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2 away from each other, the two screw 1s are rotatably mounted in the corresponding box body 1, the two connecting pieces 1 are respectively threadedly mounted on the two screw 1s, the two box bodies 2 are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two connecting pieces 1, the two screw 2s are respectively rotatably mounted in the two box bodies 2, the two connecting pieces 2 are respectively threadedly mounted on the two screw 2s, the two smoothing rods are respectively fixedly mounted on the side of the two connecting pieces 2 close to each other, and the two smoothing rods respectively penetrate the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2 and are respectively slidably connected to the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2.
[0012] Preferably, a shuttle opening is provided at the bottom of the convex frame, the maximum diameter of the pressing sheet 1 is smaller than the diameter of the shuttle opening, and the outer dimensions of the edge pressing strip are larger than the inner dimensions of the shuttle opening.
[0013] Preferably, both the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2 are provided with through slots, the two smoothing rods pass through the corresponding through slots and contact the inner walls of the corresponding through slots, the two box bodies 1 are fixedly mounted with motor 1 on one side outer wall, the output shafts of the two motors 1 are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding lead screw 1, and the two box bodies 2 are fixedly mounted with motor 2 on one side outer wall away from each other, the output shafts of the two motors 2 are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding lead screw 2.
[0014] Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the side frame plate 1 close to the side frame plate 2, a box body 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting plate, a screw 3 is rotatably installed in the box body 3, one end of the screw 3 extends to the outside of the box body 3 and is fixedly installed with a turning handle, a connecting piece 3 is threadedly installed on the screw 3, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting piece 3, a telescopic cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the mounting frame, a guide column is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 7, the bottom end of the guide column extends to the bottom of the mounting frame and is fixedly installed with a pressure line, and the guide column is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0015] Preferably, two support plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting plate, and the same scale three is fixedly installed on the side where the two support plates are close to each other. The scale three is located below the box body three, and the scale three passes through the connecting piece three and is slidably connected to the connecting piece three, and the lead screw three passes through the corresponding support plate and is movably connected to the corresponding support plate.
[0016] Preferably, the horizontal platform is separated from the mounting base, and two support seats are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base, and adapter blocks are hinged on the two support seats. The tops of the two adapter blocks are fixedly connected to the horizontal platform, and two sliding rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal platform, and sliding blocks are slidably installed on the two sliding rods. Two telescopic cylinders eight are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base, and the output shafts of the two telescopic cylinders eight are hinged to the corresponding sliding blocks.
[0017] Compared with the related art, the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present invention provides a positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting, which can first press one side of the cloth by the pressure strip and two smoothing rods, and then straighten and flatten the wrinkled or folded cloth at one time by the two movable smoothing rods, and then press the four corners of the cloth by the pressing piece one and the pressing piece two, thereby improving the positioning effect and facilitating people to perform cutting work. At the same time, the smoothing, straightening and positioning operations can also ensure the flatness of the cutting edge during the cutting process, thereby reducing the defective rate. In addition, by adjusting and plugging between the positioning groove one and the plurality of positioning posts one, and adjusting and plugging between the positioning groove two and the plurality of positioning posts two, at the same time, with the assistance of the rodless cylinder one, the two pressing pieces one and the two pressing pieces two can be adjusted in position according to the actual cloth size, so that cloth of different sizes can be positioned and cut, and the applicability is significantly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic front view of the first embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a second schematic front view of the first embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the side frame plate 1, the side frame plate 2 and the convex frame in the first embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the convex frame of the first embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the telescopic cylinder 4, the telescopic plate and the edge presser strip in the first embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rodless cylinder 2 and the lifting plate in the first embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 A bottom view of the structure of box body 1 and box body 2 in the first embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional view of the connection structure of a rectangular frame 1 and a linkage plate 1 in the first embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown;
[0028] Figure 10 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rodless cylinder 1, the telescopic cylinder 5 and the rectangular frame 2 in the first embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 11 A schematic cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the rectangular frame 2 and the linkage plate 2 in the first embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 12 for Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B is shown;
[0031] Figure 13 A front view schematically showing a second embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 14 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body 3 in the second embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 15 A front view schematically showing a third embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mounting base, the support seat and the telescopic cylinder 8 in the third embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting provided by the present invention.
[0035] Numbers in the figure: 1, mounting base plate; 2, horizontal table; 3, side frame plate 1; 4, side frame plate 2; 5, telescopic cylinder 1; 6, convex frame; 7, telescopic cylinder 2; 8, rectangular frame 1; 9, slide bar 1; 10, connecting strip 1; 11, pressing plate 1; 12, scale 1; 13, positioning groove 1; 14, telescopic cylinder 3; 15, linkage plate 1; 16, positioning column 1; 17, telescopic cylinder 4; 18, vertical connecting plate; 19, pressure strip; 20, telescopic cylinder 5; 21, rectangular frame 2; 22, slide bar 2; 23, connecting strip 2; 24, pressing plate 2; 25, scale 2; 26, positioning groove 2; 2 7. Telescopic cylinder six; 28. Linkage plate two; 29. Positioning column two; 30. Rodless cylinder one; 31. Lifting plate; 32. Box body one; 33. Screw one; 34. Connecting piece one; 35. Box body two; 36. Screw two; 37. Connecting piece two; 38. Smoothing rod; 39. Loading plate; 40. Box body three; 41. Screw three; 42. Connecting piece three; 43. Mounting frame; 44. Telescopic cylinder seven; 45. Guide column; 46. Pressure line; 47. Scale three; 48. Support seat; 49. Adapter block; 50. Sliding rod; 51. Sliding block; 52. Telescopic cylinder eight; 53. Rodless cylinder two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0037] First embodiment:
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-12In the first embodiment of the present invention, a positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting comprises: a mounting base plate 1 and a horizontal platform 2 arranged above the same, and a side frame plate 1 3 and a side frame plate 2 4 are fixed on the top of the horizontal platform 2, and a telescopic cylinder 1 5 is fixed on the side where the side frame plate 1 3 and the side frame plate 2 4 are close to each other, and the output shafts of the two telescopic cylinders 1 5 are fixed with the same convex frame 6, and a telescopic cylinder 2 7 is fixed on the top inner wall of the convex frame 6, and a rectangular frame 1 8 is fixed on its output shaft, and a fixed presser foot mechanism is provided on the rectangular frame 1 8, and the fixed presser foot mechanism can press the two corners on one side of the cloth; and a rodless cylinder 1 30 is fixed on the side where the side frame plate 1 3 and the side frame 2 4 are close to each other, and a telescopic cylinder 5 20 is fixed on the slider of the rodless cylinder 1 30, and a rectangular frame 2 21 is fixed on its output shaft, and a movable presser foot mechanism is provided on the rectangular frame 21, and the movable presser foot mechanism can be adjusted according to the size of the cloth, so that it can The presser foot can be positioned for fabrics of different sizes; and two rodless cylinders 2 53 are fixed at the bottom of the horizontal platform 2, and the same lifting plate 31 is fixed on the sliders of the two rodless cylinders 2 53, and an opening for it to slide up and down is opened on the horizontal platform 2, and the lifting plate 31 is generally longer, which can cover the largest cut fabric under certain conditions, so it has universal applicability, and a smoothing mechanism is fixed on the side away from each other of the side frame plate 1 3 and the side frame plate 2 4. The cloth can be smoothed and straightened to ensure that the qualified rate of the cut cloth is greatly improved; telescopic cylinders 4 17 are fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the convex frame 6, and the same vertical connecting plate 18 is fixed on the output shafts of the two telescopic cylinders 4 17, and a pressure strip 19 is fixed at the bottom of the vertical connecting plate 18. The top of the pressure strip 19 is in contact with the bottom of the convex frame 6. The pressure strip 19 can press an entire side edge of the cloth, thereby facilitating the smoothing and straightening of the cloth.
[0039] In the above-mentioned manner, the horizontal platform 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate 1 via four load-bearing columns distributed in a matrix.
[0040] In the above-mentioned manner, the movable presser foot mechanism includes two slide bars 9, two connecting strips 10, two pressure plates 11, two scales 12, two positioning grooves 13, a telescopic cylinder 3 14, a linkage plate 15 and a plurality of positioning posts 16. The two slide bars 9 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the rectangular frame 8, and the two connecting strips 10 are respectively slidably installed on the two slide bars 9, and the two pressure plates 11 are respectively fixed on the bottom of the two connecting strips 10, and the corners of the fabric can be pressed and positioned by the pressure plates 11, and the two scales 12 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of both sides of the rectangular frame 8, and the two scales 12 both pass through the corresponding connecting strips 10 and are slidably connected to the corresponding connecting strips 10. The position of the connecting strip 10 can be quickly adjusted by utilizing the positional relationship between the scale 12 and the connecting strip 10, and the two positioning grooves 13 are respectively provided on the two connecting strips 10. The top of 10, telescopic cylinder three 14 is fixed on the bottom inner wall of rectangular frame one 8, linkage plate one 15 is fixed on the output shaft of telescopic cylinder three 14, and linkage plate one 15 passes through rectangular frame one 8 and is slidably connected with rectangular frame one 8, multiple positioning posts one 16 are fixed on the bottom of linkage plate one 15, and the bottoms of the corresponding two positioning posts one 16 extend into the corresponding positioning groove one 13, and the connecting strip one 10 can be restricted to a specified position by inserting the positioning post one 16 into the positioning groove one 13, and the setting of multiple positioning posts one 16 makes it possible to adjust the horizontal position of the connecting strip one 10 according to the actual position, so as to meet the positioning presser foot work of fabrics of different sizes, and a shuttle opening is opened at the bottom of the convex frame 6, and the maximum diameter of the pressing plate one 11 is smaller than the caliber of the shuttle opening, so that it can pass through it, and at the same time, the outer dimensions of the pressure strip 19 are larger than the internal dimensions of the shuttle opening, so that the shuttle opening can be fully covered.
[0041] In this method, the movable presser foot mechanism includes two sliding rods 22, two connecting strips 23, two pressing pieces 24, two scales 25, two positioning grooves 26, a telescopic cylinder 6 27, a linkage plate 28 and a plurality of positioning posts 29. The two sliding rods 22 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the rectangular frame 21, the two connecting strips 23 are respectively slidably installed on the two sliding rods 22, and the two pressing pieces 24 are respectively fixed on the bottom of the two connecting strips 23. Through the cooperation between the pressing piece 24 and the pressing piece 11, the four corners of the cloth can be pressed and positioned, and the two scales 25 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the rectangular frame 21. The two scales 25 both penetrate the corresponding connecting strips 23 and are slidably connected to the corresponding connecting strips 23. The design of the scale 25 is consistent with the embodiment of the present invention. The above-mentioned scale 12 has the same function, and it can adjust the position of the connecting strip 23 more accurately and quickly. The two positioning grooves 26 are respectively opened at the top of the two connecting strips 23, and the telescopic cylinder 6 27 is fixed on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame 21. The linkage plate 28 is fixed on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 6 27, and the linkage plate 28 passes through the rectangular frame 21 and is slidably connected to the rectangular frame 21. Multiple positioning columns 29 are all fixed on the bottom of the linkage plate 28, and the bottom ends of the corresponding two positioning columns 29 extend into the corresponding positioning grooves 26. By plugging the two together, on the one hand, the connecting strip 23 can be restricted to the specified position. On the other hand, the design of multiple positioning columns 29 can adjust the position of the connecting strip 23 according to actual needs, thereby improving the applicability.
[0042] In this method, in order to quickly smooth and straighten the fabric at one time, the two smoothing mechanisms include a box body 32, a screw 1 33, a connecting piece 1 34, a box body 2 35, a screw 2 36, a connecting piece 2 37 and a smoothing rod 38. The two box bodies 1 32 are respectively fixed on the side of the side frame plate 1 3 and the side frame plate 2 4 away from each other. The two screws 1 33 are rotatably installed in the corresponding box body 1 32. The two connecting pieces 1 34 are respectively threaded on the two screws 1 33. In order to ensure the linear sliding of the connecting piece 1 34, a limiting rod 1 is fixed in the box body 1 32. The limiting rod 1 passes through the connecting piece 1 34 and is slidably connected to the connecting piece 1 34. The two box bodies 2 35 are respectively fixed on the bottom of the two connecting pieces 1 34. The two screws 2 36 are respectively rotatably installed in the two box bodies 2 35. The second piece 37 is respectively threadedly mounted on the two lead screws 2 36, and in order to ensure that the connecting piece 2 37 can only perform linear horizontal movement, a limit rod 2 is fixed in the box body 2 35, and the limit rod 2 passes through the connecting piece 2 37 and is slidably connected to the connecting piece 2 37, and the two smoothing rods 38 are respectively fixed on the side of the two connecting pieces 2 37 close to each other, and through grooves are opened on the side frame plate 1 3 and the side frame plate 2 4. The two smoothing rods 38 pass through the corresponding through grooves and contact the inner walls of the corresponding through grooves, and a motor 1 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the two box bodies 1 32, and the output shafts of the two motors 1 are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding lead screw 1 33, and a motor 2 is fixed on the outer wall of the side of the two box bodies 2 35 away from each other, and the output shafts of the two motors 2 are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding lead screw 2 36.
[0043] In this embodiment
[0044] When the cloth needs to be cut, the cloth is first laid on the horizontal table 2, and one side of the cloth is placed under the convex frame 6, and then the output shafts of the two telescopic cylinders 5 are extended to make the convex frame 6 descend, and finally one side of the cloth is pressed tightly, and then the two rodless cylinders 53 are started, and the sliders of the two rodless cylinders 53 bring the lifting plate 31 up, and as the lifting plate 31 rises, the cloth laid on the horizontal table 2 will be lifted up, so that the cloth rises to a certain height. At this time, the cloth on both sides of the lifting plate 31 has a certain triangular space between the horizontal table 2, and the cloth on both sides of the lifting plate 31 has a certain triangular space between the horizontal table 2. After that, the two motors 2 are started, and the output shafts of the two motors 2 drive the corresponding lead screws 2 36 to rotate. At this time, the two smoothing rods 38 move toward each other by utilizing the threaded fit between the lead screw 2 36 and the connecting piece 2 37. During the movement, the two smoothing rods 38 are inserted into the same triangular space until the ends of the two smoothing rods 38 that are close to each other touch each other. Then, the two rodless cylinders 2 53 are started, and the sliders on the two lower the lifting plate 31 and separate from the cloth. At this time, the two smoothing rods 38 are inserted under the cloth and still lift the cloth a little height.
[0045] Then, the two motors 1 are started in the forward direction, and the output shafts of the two motors 1 drive the corresponding screws 1 33 to rotate. As the screws 1 33 rotate, the connecting piece 1 34 threadedly connected thereto begins to move, thereby being able to move the two box bodies 2 35 longitudinally and horizontally, so that the two smoothing rods 38 begin to move under the cloth. In the process of their movement, since they slightly lift the cloth, they can straighten some wrinkles or folds of the cloth until they move out from the other side of the cloth. At this time, the cloth is effectively flattened. Then, the motor 2 is started again to retract the two smoothing rods 38 to their original state, and the motor 1 is started in the reverse direction to bring the box body 2 35 back to its original position.
[0046] Then, the rodless cylinder 1 30 is started, and the slider on it moves the telescopic cylinder 5 20 horizontally, thereby moving the two pressing plates 24. After the two pressing plates 24 move to the other side of the cloth that is not pressed by the convex frame 6, the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 6 27 is started to extend according to the width of the cloth, and the linkage plate 2 28 moves the multiple positioning posts 2 29 up, thereby bringing the corresponding positioning posts 2 29 out of the positioning groove 2 26, and then the two connecting bars 2 23 are moved. At this time, the connecting bars 2 23 can be observed. At the position of the second scale 25, after the two second pressing pieces 24 are moved to positions roughly corresponding to the upper and lower corners of the two fabrics, the second connecting strip 23 is slightly adjusted so that the second positioning groove 26 on it corresponds to the nearest second positioning post 29. Then, the output shaft of the sixth telescopic cylinder 27 is activated to retract, bringing the corresponding second positioning post 29 into the second positioning groove 26, thereby restricting the second connecting strip 23. Then, the output shaft of the fifth telescopic cylinder 20 is activated to extend, and finally, the two second pressing pieces 24 press the two corners of the fabric tightly.
[0047] Then, according to the same operation as above, first start the output shaft of telescopic cylinder three 14 to extend, and bring the corresponding positioning column 16 out of the corresponding positioning groove 13, then move the two connecting strips 10, move the pressing plate 11 to the specified position, and then start the output shaft of telescopic cylinder three 14 to retract, and bring the corresponding positioning column 16 into the positioning groove 13, thereby restricting the connecting strip 10, and then start the output shaft of two telescopic cylinders 15 to retract, and bring the edge strip 19 away from the cloth, and then start the output shaft of two telescopic cylinders 4 17 to extend, and bring the edge strip 19 to intersect with the shuttle mouth, and then start the output shaft of telescopic cylinder two 7 to extend, so that the pressing plate 11 passes through the shuttle mouth and finally presses the other two corners of the cloth, thus completing the flattening, straightening and four-corner positioning of the cloth, and then the staff takes out the cutting tools for cutting.
[0048] Compared with the related art, the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0049] The present invention provides a pressure strip 19 and two smoothing rods 38, which can first press one side of the cloth through the pressure strip 19, and then straighten the wrinkled or folded cloth at one time through the two movable smoothing rods 38, and then press the four corners of the cloth through the pressing plate 11 and the pressing plate 2 24, thereby improving the positioning effect and facilitating people to perform cutting work. At the same time, the smoothing, straightening and positioning operations can also ensure the flatness of the cut during the cutting process, thereby reducing the defective rate. In addition, through the adjustment connection between the positioning groove 13 and the multiple positioning columns 16, and the adjustment connection between the positioning groove 2 26 and the multiple positioning columns 2 29, at the same time, with the assistance of the rodless cylinder 1 30, the two pressing plates 11 and the two pressing plates 2 24 can be adjusted in position according to the actual cloth size, so that cloths of different sizes can be positioned and cut, and the applicability is significantly improved.
[0050] Second embodiment:
[0051] Based on the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided by the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application provides another positioning presser foot device for garment cutting. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0052] The second embodiment of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation plans.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 13-14 The positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting also includes a supporting plate 39, which is fixed to one side of the side frame plate 3 near the side frame plate 2 4, and a box body 3 40 is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate 39, in which a screw 3 41 is rotatably installed, one end of the screw 3 41 extends to the outside of the box body 3 40 and is fixed with a rotating handle, which is convenient for people to rotate, and a connecting piece 3 42 is threadedly installed on the screw 3 41. In order to ensure that the connecting piece 3 42 can only move linearly horizontally, a limiting rod 3 is fixed in the box body 3 40, and the limiting rod 3 passes through the connecting piece 3 42 and is slidably connected thereto, and a mounting frame 43 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting piece 3 42, and a telescopic cylinder 7 44 is fixed on the top inner wall of the mounting frame 43, and a guide column 45 is fixed on its output shaft, and the bottom end of the guide column 45 extends to the bottom of the mounting frame 43 and is fixed with a pressure line 46, and the guide column 45 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 43.
[0054] In the above method, in order to ensure that the connecting piece three 42 can be adjusted to the specified position, two support plates are fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate 39, and the same scale three 47 is fixed on the side where the two support plates are close to each other. The scale three 47 is located below the box body three 40, and the scale three 47 passes through the connecting piece three 42 and is slidably connected to the connecting piece three 42. The screw three 41 passes through the corresponding support plate and is movably connected to the corresponding support plate. The setting of the scale three 47 can provide a position reference when the connecting piece three 42 moves.
[0055] In this embodiment
[0056] When people are cutting, in order to ensure that the initial cut position can be ensured at the specified position when people are cutting, they can first rotate the screw three 41 according to actual needs to drive it to rotate together. At this time, through the threaded cooperation between the screw three 41 and the connecting piece three 42, the mounting frame 43 can be moved horizontally, thereby changing the position of the pressing line 46. At the same time, observe the position of the connecting piece three 42 on the scale three 47. After it moves to the specified position, stop the rotation of the screw three 41, and then start the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder seven 44 to extend, and bring the pressing line 46 down to contact with the cloth. At this time, it serves as a reminder to the staff, proving that the part where the pressing line 46 contacts the cloth is the initial position of cutting, thereby ensuring the accuracy of cutting.
[0057] Third embodiment:
[0058] Based on the positioning presser foot device for garment cutting provided in the first and second embodiments of the present application, the third embodiment of the present application provides another positioning presser foot device for garment cutting. The third embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first or second embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first or second embodiment.
[0059] The third embodiment of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation plans.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 15-16 In the third embodiment of the positioning presser foot device for clothing cutting provided by the present invention: the horizontal platform 2 is separated from the mounting base plate 1, and two support seats 48 are fixed to the top of the mounting base plate 1, and the two support seats 48 are hinged with adapter blocks 49, and the tops of the two adapter blocks 49 are fixedly connected to the horizontal platform 2, and two sliding rods 50 are fixed to the bottom of the horizontal platform 2, and sliding blocks 51 are slidably installed on the two sliding rods 50, and two telescopic cylinders 8 52 are fixed to the top of the mounting base plate 1, and the output shafts of the two telescopic cylinders 8 52 are hinged to the corresponding sliding blocks 51.
[0061] In this embodiment
[0062] After cutting, there will be a lot of fabric scraps left on the horizontal table 2. In order to quickly remove these scraps, a material receiving frame can be set on one side of the horizontal table 2, and then the output shafts of the two telescopic cylinders 8 52 are started to extend. When they are extended, through the hinge relationship between them and the sliding block 51, the horizontal table 2 will make a circular motion with the hinge axis between the support seat 48 and the adapter block 49 as the center, and finally the horizontal table 2 will be tilted, and the fabric on it will automatically slide down and slide into the material receiving frame, so that all the scraps can be cleaned up at one time, which reduces the labor burden and improves the cleaning speed of the scraps, making it convenient for the staff to proceed to the next cutting work.
[0063] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention description and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning presser foot device for garment cutting, comprising a mounting base and a horizontal platform arranged above the base, wherein a first side frame plate and a second side frame plate are fixedly mounted on the top of the horizontal platform, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted on one side of the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2 that are close to each other, a convex frame is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two telescopic cylinders 1, a telescopic cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the convex frame, a rectangular frame 1 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 2, and a fixed presser foot mechanism is provided on the rectangular frame 1; A rodless cylinder 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2 that are close to each other, a telescopic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the slider of the rodless cylinder 1, a rectangular frame 2 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 5, and a movable presser foot mechanism is provided on the rectangular frame 2; Two rodless cylinders 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal platform, and the same lifting plate is fixedly installed on the sliders of the two rodless cylinders 2. The lifting plate passes through the horizontal platform and is slidably connected to the horizontal platform. A smoothing mechanism is fixedly installed on the side of the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2 that are away from each other; Two telescopic cylinders are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the convex frame. The same vertical connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two telescopic cylinders. A pressure strip is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical connecting plate. The top of the pressure strip contacts the bottom of the convex frame. The movable presser foot mechanism comprises two sliding bars, two connecting strips, two pressing plates, two scales, two positioning slots, a telescopic cylinder three, a linkage plate and a plurality of positioning posts, the two sliding bars being respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the rectangular frame, the two connecting strips being respectively slidably mounted on the two sliding bars, the two pressing plates being respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two connecting strips, the two scales being respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the rectangular frame, and the two scales being both passed through the corresponding connecting strips and being slidably connected to the corresponding connecting strips, the two positioning slots being respectively opened on the tops of the two connecting strips, the telescopic cylinder three being fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame, the linkage plate being fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder three, and the linkage plate being passed through the rectangular frame and being slidably connected to the rectangular frame, the plurality of positioning posts being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the linkage plate, and the bottoms of the corresponding two positioning posts being both extended into the corresponding positioning slots.
2. The positioning presser foot device for garment cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal platform is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate through four load-bearing columns distributed in a matrix.
3. The positioning presser foot device for garment cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable presser foot mechanism includes two sliding bars, two connecting strips, two pressing plates, two scales, two positioning slots, a telescopic cylinder, a linkage plate and a plurality of positioning posts, the two sliding bars being respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the rectangular frame body, the two connecting strips being respectively slidably mounted on the two sliding bars, the two pressing plates being respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two connecting strips, the two scales being respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the rectangular frame body, and the two scales being both passed through the corresponding connecting strips and being slidably connected to the corresponding connecting strips, the two positioning slots being respectively opened at the tops of the two connecting strips, the telescopic cylinder being fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the rectangular frame body, the linkage plate being fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder, the linkage plate being passed through the rectangular frame body and being slidably connected to the rectangular frame body, the plurality of positioning posts being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the linkage plate, and the bottom ends of the corresponding two positioning posts being both extended into the corresponding positioning slots.
4. The positioning presser foot device for garment cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two smoothing mechanisms each include a box body 1, a screw 1, a connecting piece 1, a box body 2, a screw 2, a connecting piece 2 and a smoothing rod. The two box bodies 1 are respectively fixedly mounted on the side of the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2 away from each other, the two screw 1s are rotatably mounted in the corresponding box body 1, the two connecting pieces 1 are respectively threadedly mounted on the two screw 1s, the two box bodies 2 are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two connecting pieces 1, the two screw 2s are respectively rotatably mounted in the two box bodies 2, the two connecting pieces 2 are respectively threadedly mounted on the two screw 2s, the two smoothing rods are respectively fixedly mounted on the side of the two connecting pieces 2 close to each other, and the two smoothing rods respectively penetrate the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2 and are respectively slidably connected to the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2.
5. The positioning presser foot device for garment cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shuttle opening is provided at the bottom of the convex frame, the maximum diameter of the pressing sheet 1 is smaller than the diameter of the shuttle opening, and the outer dimensions of the edge pressing strip are larger than the inner dimensions of the shuttle opening.
6. The positioning presser foot device for garment cutting according to claim 4, characterized in that: Through slots are provided on the side frame plate 1 and the side frame plate 2, and the two smoothing rods pass through the corresponding through slots and contact the inner walls of the corresponding through slots. Motor 1 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the two box bodies 1, and the output shafts of the two motors 1 are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding lead screw 1. Motor 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side of the two box bodies 2 away from each other, and the output shafts of the two motors 2 are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding lead screw 2.
7. The positioning presser foot device for garment cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side frame plate 1 is fixedly mounted with a supporting plate on one side close to the side frame plate 2, and a box body 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the supporting plate, a lead screw 3 is rotatably mounted in the box body 3, one end of the lead screw 3 extends to the outside of the box body 3 and is fixedly mounted with a rotating handle, a connecting piece 3 is threadedly mounted on the lead screw 3, and a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting piece 3, a telescopic cylinder 7 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the mounting frame, a guide column is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 7, the bottom end of the guide column extends to the bottom of the mounting frame and is fixedly mounted with a pressure line, and the guide column is slidably connected to the bottom of the mounting frame.
8. The positioning presser foot device for garment cutting according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two support plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the carrying plate, and the same scale three is fixedly installed on the side where the two support plates are close to each other. The scale three is located below the box body three, and the scale three passes through the connecting piece three and is slidably connected to the connecting piece three. The lead screw three passes through the corresponding support plate and is movably connected to the corresponding support plate.
9. The positioning presser foot device for garment cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal platform is separated from the mounting base, and two support seats are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base, and adapter blocks are hinged on the two support seats. The tops of the two adapter blocks are fixedly connected to the horizontal platform, and two sliding rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the horizontal platform, and sliding blocks are slidably installed on the two sliding rods. Two telescopic cylinders eight are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base, and the output shafts of the two telescopic cylinders eight are hinged to the corresponding sliding blocks.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cloth edge cutting equipment and edge cutting method
CN116607313A