A material storage container

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of material storage, and in particular to a material storage container, which includes a cylinder A, a ring sleeve, a vortex spring A, a cylinder B, a hopper, a discharge channel A, a spring A, a baffle A, a shaft A, a vortex spring B, a barrel A, a silo A, a baffle B, a barrel B, a silo B, and a cylinder E, wherein a ring sleeve is vertically slidable in the cylinder A on the bracket, and a cylinder B is rotatably matched in the ring sleeve and a vortex spring A for driving the rotation of the cylinder B is installed. The present invention does not rely on electricity for the load-bearing of materials, and can still ensure the continuation of material processing, storage and blending in the case of power failure, thereby improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of material storage, and in particular relates to a material storage container. Background Art

[0002] The production of friction plates requires the mixing of multiple materials in proportion. Before mixing, the materials need to be pre-treated by drying or humidifying for a long time. Different materials require different storage conditions due to their different physical properties. Therefore, after the materials enter the factory, different materials will be stored in different storage containers. After the pre-treatment of the materials is completed, a mixer will be used to blend and stir the multiple materials.

[0003] There are many processes for pre-storage treatment and material load-bearing mixing of the above materials, which are inefficient and require equipment that takes up a large amount of space.

[0004] In addition, currently most electronic scales are used to weigh materials. If there is a power outage, electronic weighing cannot be performed when the mixer is driven by the gas turbine, resulting in interruption of the entire process.

[0005] The present invention designs a material storage container to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the present invention discloses a material storage container, which is implemented by adopting the following technical solution.

[0007] A material storage container, which includes a cylinder A, a ring sleeve, a vortex spring A, a cylinder B, a hopper, a discharge channel A, a spring A, a baffle A, a shaft A, a vortex spring B, a barrel A, a silo A, a baffle B, a barrel B, a silo B, and a cylinder E, wherein a ring sleeve is vertically slidable in the cylinder A on the bracket, the cylinder B is rotatably matched in the ring sleeve and a vortex spring A for driving the cylinder B to rotate is installed; two baffles A that can be opened and closed are hinged in the hopper at the upper end of the cylinder B and guide the materials falling from the upper part to the two discharge channels A on both sides when the hopper is closed; two baffles B that can be opened and closed and correspond to the baffles A are hinged at the lower end of the cylinder B; a vortex spring B for opening the hopper is installed on the shaft A where each baffle A is located; the barrel A that vertically slides in the two guide seats A on the cylinder A and rotatably matches with the cylinder B; there are eight baffles evenly distributed circumferentially on the barrel A. A silo A is used to accommodate materials from a discharge channel A; a spring A is installed inside cylinder A for vertically resetting cylinder B; a structure is provided between cylinder B and cylinder A so that cylinder B is driven by vortex spring A to rotate 45 degrees and adjust the weighing weight when the material in cylinder B reaches the required weight; a structure is provided on the ring sleeve and cylinder B so that two baffles B are opened and two baffles A are closed simultaneously during the process of cylinder B being driven by vortex spring A to rotate 45 degrees; a cylinder D is vertically slid inside cylinder C at the lower end of cylinder B; eight silos B are evenly distributed circumferentially on barrel B installed on a bracket, and barrel B is provided with a structure for drying or humidifying the materials in all silos B; a structure is provided at the lower end of cylinder D for simultaneously discharging materials into two silos B on barrel B that are 180 degrees apart in the circumferential direction; a structure is provided at the middle part of the lower end of barrel B for discharging materials from all silos B downward.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present technology, a connecting rod A is hinged between the support rod A on the baffle A and the corresponding baffle B; the cylinder C is installed on the lower end of the cylinder B through the ring A; there are two sliding rods A corresponding to the baffle B and sliding vertically in two sliding grooves 180 degrees apart circumferentially on the ring A; a connecting rod B is hinged between the lower end of each sliding rod A and the support rod B on the corresponding baffle B, and the horizontal lever at the upper end of each sliding rod A cooperates with eight protrusions evenly distributed circumferentially on the upper end of the ring sleeve.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present technology, two telescopic rods are installed on the outer side of the cylinder B, which are 180 degrees apart in the circumference and extend and retract along its radial direction, and each telescopic rod has a spring B for retracting and resetting it; two track mechanisms are installed on the inner wall of the cylinder A, which are 180 degrees apart in the circumference and correspond to the telescopic rods one by one; the track mechanism has a structure that when the material in the cylinder B reaches the required weight, the cylinder B is driven by the vortex spring A to rotate 45 degrees and adjust the weighing weight through cooperation with the corresponding telescopic rod.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present technology, the telescopic rod is composed of an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve that cooperate with each other. The spring B is located in the outer sleeve and is a compression spring. The outer sleeve is fixed on the cylinder B and the inner sleeve cooperates with the track mechanism.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present technology, the track mechanism includes a vertical groove A, a vertical groove B, a vertical groove C, a vertical groove D, a horizontal groove, an arc groove, a screw rod, and a nut, wherein the vertical groove A, the vertical groove B, the vertical groove C, and the vertical groove D that cooperate with the inner rod in the telescopic rod are fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder A in sequence at 45-degree intervals along the circumference of the cylinder A, and the tops of the vertical groove A and the vertical groove D are connected through the horizontal groove; there is a horizontal arc groove connecting the vertical groove A and the vertical groove B, and there is a horizontal arc groove connecting the vertical groove B and the vertical groove C. The horizontal arc groove, the vertical groove C and the vertical groove D have a horizontal arc groove connecting the two for vertical movement, and the side wall of the vertical groove D has a 45-degree horizontal arc groove connected with it for vertical movement; the height of the arc groove between the vertical groove A and the vertical groove B, the height of the arc groove between the vertical groove B and the vertical groove C, the height of the arc groove between the vertical groove C and the vertical groove D, and the height of the arc groove on the side wall of the vertical groove D decrease in sequence; the back of each arc groove has a horizontal screw rod, the screw rod slides vertically in the slide groove on the wall of the cylinder A, and a nut for locking the arc groove is screwed on the screw rod.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present technology, there are two sliding rods B sliding vertically in two sliding grooves 180 degrees apart circumferentially on the circular ring A, and the upper end of the sliding rod B has a limit block to prevent it from falling off the circular ring A downward; the lower ends of the two sliding rods B are installed with circular rings B, and the circular rings B and the circular rings A are connected by compressed springs A; two horizontal round pins 180 degrees apart circumferentially on the circular ring B correspond one-to-one with the two guide seats B on the inner wall of the cylinder A, so that when the cylinder B rotates 45 degrees under the drive of the vortex spring A, the telescopic rod is driven to drop a height as a whole, and at the same time, there is a height difference between any two adjacent arc grooves in the track mechanism, ensuring that the telescopic rod will not instantly enter the adjacent arc grooves under the drive of the vortex spring A.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present technology, the guide seat B has steps A, B, C and D corresponding to the vertical grooves A, B, C and D in the corresponding track mechanism, and the heights of step A, B, C and D are reduced successively, so that when the cylinder B rotates 45 degrees under the drive of the vortex spring A, the telescopic rod is driven to drop a height as a whole, and at the same time, there is a height difference between any two adjacent arc grooves in the track mechanism, ensuring that the telescopic rod will not instantly enter the adjacent arc grooves under the drive of the vortex spring A.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present technology, a cylinder E is installed in the circular groove in the middle of the lower end of the barrel B; the cylinder E moves vertically and blocks the switches of the discharge ports at the bottom of all silos B through the circular groove at the bottom of the barrel B; a slide bar C is installed at the lower end of the blockage, and the slide bar C slides vertically in a guide sleeve installed in the cylinder E through a fixed rod; the gear installed on the guide sleeve meshes with the teeth on the slide bar C, and the shaft B where the gear is located rotates with the circular groove on the wall of the cylinder E; the turbine installed on the shaft B meshes with the worm installed on the outside of the cylinder E, and a manual twist wheel is installed on the worm.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present technology, the bottom of the eight silos in the barrel B is a fine mesh structure that does not leak materials, and an annular area surrounding the circular groove at the bottom of the barrel B is formed between the silo bottom and the bottom of the barrel B, and an air inlet pipe connected to the annular area is installed on the side wall of the annular area; an exhaust pipe connected to the wall of each silo B is installed.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present technology, a circular plate for covering the entire silo B is installed on the top of the barrel B, and a ring plate is rotatably fitted in the coaxial ring groove on the circular plate; two discharge channels B are installed on both sides of the lower end of the cylinder D, which are 180 degrees apart in the circumference and connected to it. The two discharge channels B are fixedly connected to the ring plate and are connected to the barrel B through the discharge holes on the ring plate respectively; the inner bottom of the cylinder D has two slopes to guide the material into the discharge channel B.

[0017] Compared with traditional material storage containers, the present invention integrates material storage and material weighing. The present invention weighs four materials in turn according to the required proportion by adjusting the height of the arc groove in the track mechanism. When each material reaches its required weight, the two baffles B at the lower end of the cylinder B are quickly opened to discharge the quantitative materials into the corresponding two silos B in the lower barrel B for storage. At the same time, the two baffles A in the hopper at the upper end of the cylinder B are quickly closed to prevent the upper material from continuing to enter the cylinder B and guide the fallen material back into the corresponding two silos A on the barrel A, so that the four materials are weighed first and then stored in turn, thereby greatly simplifying the material storage process.

[0018] After the materials are weighed first and then stored, the invention can directly proceed to the next blending process of four materials, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of material storage and blending.

[0019] The bottom of the barrel B in the present invention has a structure for drying or humidifying all the materials stored in the silo B as needed, thereby reducing the number of material storage and blending equipment and reducing the space occupied by the equipment.

[0020] In addition, the present invention does not rely on electricity for the load-bearing of materials, and can still ensure the continuation of material processing, storage and blending in the event of a power outage, thereby improving work efficiency. The present invention has a simple structure and good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention and its two viewing angles.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the upper structure of the present invention from two viewing angles.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the middle structure of the present invention from two viewing angles.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lower end structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional diagram of the coordination between axis A where the baffle is located and the hopper.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cooperation between the telescopic rod on cylinder B and the track mechanism on the inner wall of cylinder A.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the locking structure of the arc slot in the track mechanism.

[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of two views of the blocking drive structure.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the driving structure of the two baffles B at the lower end of the cylinder B.

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the track mechanism and guide seat B from two perspectives.

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the ring.

[0032] Names of the numbers in the figure: 1. bracket; 2. cylinder A; 3. guide seat A; 4. ring sleeve; 5. protrusion; 6. vortex spring A; 7. cylinder B; 8. hopper; 9. discharge channel A; 10. baffle A; 11. shaft A; 12. vortex spring B; 13. cylinder A; 14. silo A; 15. baffle B; 16. connecting rod A; 17. support rod A; 18. support rod B; 19. connecting rod B; 20. slide rod A; 21. lever; 22. ring A; 23. cylinder C; 24. slide rod B; 25. ring B; 26. round pin; 27. spring A; 28. telescopic rod; 29. ​​outer cover; 30. spring B; 31. inner rod; 32. track mechanism; 33. vertical slot A; 3 4. Vertical slot B; 35. Vertical slot C; 36. Vertical slot D; 37. Horizontal slot; 38. Arc slot; 39. Screw; 40. Nut; 41. Guide seat B; 42. Step A; 43. Step B; 44. Step C; 45. Step D; 46. Cylinder D; 47. Discharge channel B; 48. Slope; 49. Ring plate; 50. Discharge hole; 51. Round plate; 52. Cylinder B; 53. Silo B; 54. Silo bottom; 55. Discharge port; 56. Inlet pipe; 57. Exhaust pipe; 58. Cylinder E; 59. Fixed rod; 60. Guide sleeve; 61. Slide rod C; 62. Blockage; 63. Gear; 64. Shaft B; 65. Turbine; 66. Worm; 67. Torsion wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The accompanying drawings are schematic diagrams of the present invention, which are provided to facilitate understanding of the operating principle of the structure. The specific product structure and proportional dimensions can be determined according to the use environment combined with conventional technology.

[0034] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in FIG. 3, it includes a cylinder A2, a ring sleeve 4, a vortex spring A6, a cylinder B7, a hopper 8, a discharge channel A9, a spring A27, a baffle A10, a shaft A11, a vortex spring B12, a barrel A13, a silo A14, a baffle B15, a barrel B52, a silo B53, and a cylinder E58, wherein Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, a ring sleeve 4 is vertically slidable in the cylinder A2 on the bracket 1, and a cylinder B7 is rotatably fitted in the ring sleeve 4 and a vortex spring A6 is installed to drive the cylinder B7 to rotate; Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figure 5, two baffles A10 are hingedly connected to the hopper 8 at the upper end of the cylinder B7, which can be opened and closed and guide the materials falling from the upper part to the two discharge channels A9 on both sides when the hopper 8 is closed. Two baffles B15 are hingedly connected to the lower end of the cylinder B7, which can be opened and closed and correspond to the baffles A10 one by one. A vortex spring B12 is installed on the shaft A11 where each baffle A10 is located to open the hopper 8. Figure 2 As shown, the barrel A13 vertically slides in the two guide seats A3 on the barrel A2 and rotates with the barrel B7; eight silos A14 for accommodating materials from the discharge channel A9 are evenly distributed on the barrel A13 in the circumferential direction; Figure 3 As shown, a spring A27 is installed inside the cylinder A2 to vertically reset the cylinder B7; Figure 3 , 6 As shown in FIG. 10 , there is a structure between the cylinder B7 and the cylinder A2 so that when the material in the cylinder B7 reaches the required weight, the cylinder B7 is driven by the vortex spring A6 to rotate 45 degrees and adjust the weighing weight; Figure 2 , 3 As shown in FIG. 9 , the ring sleeve 4 and the cylinder B7 have a structure in which the two baffles B15 are opened and the two baffles A10 are closed during the process in which the cylinder B7 is driven by the vortex spring A6 to rotate 45 degrees; Figure 3 As shown, a cylinder D46 is vertically slid in the cylinder C23 at the lower end of the cylinder B7; Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, eight silos B53 are evenly distributed circumferentially on the barrel B52 installed on the bracket 1, and the barrel B52 has a structure for drying or humidifying the materials in all the silos B53; the lower end of the cylinder D46 has a structure for simultaneously discharging materials into two silos B53 on the barrel B52 that are 180 degrees apart in the circumferential direction; the middle part of the lower end of the barrel B52 has a structure for allowing all the silos B53 to discharge materials downward.

[0035] like Figure 2 , 3As shown in FIG. 9 , a connecting rod A16 is hinged between the support rod A17 on the baffle A10 and the corresponding baffle B15; the cylinder C23 is installed at the lower end of the cylinder B7 through a ring A22; the ring A22 has two slide bars A20 corresponding to the baffle B15 and sliding vertically in two slide grooves 180 degrees apart on the circumference; Figure 2 , 3 As shown in FIG. 11 , a connecting rod B19 is hinged between the lower end of each slide rod A20 and the support rod B18 on the corresponding baffle B15 , and a horizontal lever 21 at the upper end of each slide rod A20 cooperates with eight protrusions 5 evenly distributed circumferentially on the upper end of the ring sleeve 4 .

[0036] like Figure 3 , 6 As shown, two telescopic rods 28 are installed on the outer side of the cylinder B7, which are 180 degrees apart in the circumferential direction and extend and retract along the radial direction. Each telescopic rod 28 has a spring B30 for retracting and resetting it. Fig.10 As shown, the inner wall of the cylinder A2 is installed with two track mechanisms 32 which are 180 degrees apart in the circumference and correspond one-to-one with the telescopic rods 28; the track mechanism 32 has a structure that when the material in the cylinder B7 reaches the required weight, it cooperates with the corresponding telescopic rods 28 so that the cylinder B7 is driven by the vortex spring A6 to rotate 45 degrees and adjust the weighing weight.

[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, the telescopic rod 28 is composed of an outer sleeve 29 and an inner rod 31 that are telescopically matched with each other; the spring B30 is located in the outer sleeve 29 and is a compression spring; the outer sleeve 29 is fixed on the cylinder B7 and the inner rod 31 cooperates with the track mechanism 32.

[0038] like Fig.10 As shown, the track mechanism 32 includes a vertical slot A33, a vertical slot B34, a vertical slot C35, a vertical slot D36, a horizontal slot 37, an arc slot 38, a screw rod 39, and a nut 40, wherein the vertical slot A33, the vertical slot B34, the vertical slot C35, and the vertical slot D36 that cooperate with the inner rod 31 in the telescopic rod 28 are fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder A2 in sequence at intervals of 45 degrees along the circumference of the cylinder A2, and the top of the vertical slot A33 is connected to the top of the vertical slot D36 through the horizontal slot 37; there is a horizontal arc slot 38 that connects the vertical slot A33 and the vertical slot B34 for vertical movement. 8, the vertical groove B34 and the vertical groove C35 have a horizontal arc groove 38 connecting the two, the vertical groove C35 and the vertical groove D36 have a horizontal arc groove 38 connecting the two, and the side wall of the vertical groove D36 has a 45-degree horizontal arc groove 38 connected thereto; the height of the arc groove 38 between the vertical groove A33 and the vertical groove B34, the height of the arc groove 38 between the vertical groove B34 and the vertical groove C35, the height of the arc groove 38 between the vertical groove C35 and the vertical groove D36, and the height of the arc groove 38 on the side wall of the vertical groove D36 decrease in sequence; Figure 7 , 10As shown, each arc groove 38 has a horizontal screw rod 39 at its back, the screw rod 39 slides vertically in the slide groove of the wall surface of the cylinder A2 and a nut 40 for locking the arc groove 38 is screwed on the screw rod 39 .

[0039] like Figure 3 , 10 As shown, there are two slide bars B24 sliding vertically in two slide grooves 180 degrees apart circumferentially on the circular ring A22, and the upper end of the slide bar B24 has a limit block to prevent it from falling off the circular ring A22 downward; the lower ends of the two slide bars B24 are installed with a circular ring B25, and the circular ring B25 is connected to the circular ring A22 through a compressed spring A27; two horizontal round pins 26 180 degrees apart circumferentially on the circular ring B25 are matched with two guide seats B41 on the inner wall of the cylinder A2 in a one-to-one manner, so that when the cylinder B7 is driven by the vortex spring A6, the telescopic rod 28 is driven to drop a height as a whole every 45 degrees of rotation, and at the same time, there is a height difference between any two adjacent arc grooves 38 in the track mechanism 32, to ensure that the telescopic rod 28 will not instantly enter the adjacent arc grooves 38 driven by the vortex spring A6.

[0040] like Figure 3 , 10 As shown, the guide seat B41 has steps A42, B43, C44 and D45 corresponding to the vertical grooves A33, B34, C35 and D36 in the corresponding track mechanism 32, and the heights of step A42, step B43, step C44 and step D45 decrease successively, so that the cylinder B7 drives the telescopic rod 28 to drop a height as a whole every 45 degrees when driven by the vortex spring A6, and at the same time, there is a height difference between any two adjacent arc grooves 38 in the track mechanism 32, so as to ensure that the telescopic rod 28 will not instantly enter the adjacent arc grooves 38 when driven by the vortex spring A6.

[0041] like Figure 4 , 8 As shown, a cylinder E58 is installed in the circular groove in the middle of the lower end of the barrel B52; a plug 62 moves vertically in the cylinder E58 to open and close the discharge ports 55 at the bottom of all silos B53 through the circular groove at the bottom of the barrel B52; a slide bar C61 is installed at the lower end of the plug 62, and the slide bar C61 slides vertically in a guide sleeve 60 installed in the cylinder E58 through a fixed rod 59; the gear 63 installed on the guide sleeve 60 is meshed with the teeth on the slide bar C61, and the shaft B64 where the gear 63 is located is rotationally matched with the circular groove on the wall of the cylinder E58; the turbine 65 installed on the shaft B64 is meshed with the worm 66 installed on the outside of the cylinder E58, and a manual twist wheel 67 is installed on the worm 66.

[0042] like Figure 4As shown, the silo bottom 54 of the eight silos in the barrel B52 is a fine mesh structure that does not leak materials, and an annular area surrounding the circular groove at the bottom of the barrel B52 is formed between the silo bottom 54 and the bottom of the barrel B52, and an air inlet pipe 56 connected to the annular area is installed on the side wall of the annular area; an exhaust pipe 57 connected to the wall of each silo B53 is installed.

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, a circular plate 51 for covering all the silos B53 is installed on the top of the barrel B52, and a ring plate 49 is rotatably fitted in the coaxial annular groove on the circular plate 51; two discharge channels B47 circumferentially 180 degrees apart and connected to the cylinder D46 are installed on both sides of the lower end of the cylinder D46, and the two discharge channels B47 are fixedly connected to the ring plate 49 and are connected to the barrel B52 through the discharge holes 50 on the ring plate 49 respectively; the inner bottom of the cylinder D46 has two slopes 48 for guiding the material into the discharge channel B47.

[0044] The working process of the present invention is as follows: in the initial state, the two baffles A10 are in an open state with respect to the hopper 8, the two baffles B15 are in a closed state with respect to the lower end of the cylinder B7, the vortex spring A6, the vortex spring B12, the spring A27 and the spring B30 are all in a compressed state, the two levers 21 are in contact with the upper end surface of the ring sleeve 4 and are respectively in contact with the corresponding protrusions 5 in the circumferential direction, the ends of the inner rods 31 of the two telescopic rods 28 are both located at the upper end of the vertical groove A33 in the corresponding track mechanism 32, and the two round pins 26 are both located on the steps A42 in the corresponding guide seat B41. The two discharge channels A9 are respectively opposite to the two silos A14, and the two discharge channels B47 are respectively opposite to the two silos B53. The plug 62 is in a closed state with respect to all silos B53.

[0045] When the present invention is required to weigh and store four materials according to the mixing ratio and to perform pre-processing before mixing, the height of the arc grooves 38 in the two track mechanisms 32 is first adjusted according to the mixing ratio of the four materials, so as to ensure that when each material reaches the required weight in the cylinder B7, the cylinder B7 will be rotated 45 degrees driven by the vortex spring A6 for unloading.

[0046] The method for adjusting the height of the arc groove 38 in the track mechanism 32 is as follows: loosen the nut 40 on each arc groove 38 on each track mechanism 32 to unlock the arc groove 38, and move the height of the arc groove 38 according to the weight ratio of the corresponding material. The greater the weight ratio of the material, the lower the height of the corresponding arc groove 38, and the smaller the weight ratio of the material, the higher the height of the corresponding arc groove 38. After the height adjustment of the arc groove 38 is completed, tighten the nut 40 to lock the arc groove 38.

[0047] Then, the material A corresponding to the vertical slot A33 in the track mechanism 32 is first added into the cylinder B7 through the two opened baffles A10 by the transmission device, and the entered material A stays on the two baffles B15.

[0048] As the amount of material A on the two baffles B15 increases, the cylinder B7 drives the ring sleeve 4, the barrel A13 and the two telescopic rods 28 to move downward synchronously, and the spring A27 is further compressed.

[0049] When material A reaches the required weight, the two telescopic rods 28 just arrive at the arc groove 38 between the vertical groove A33 and the corresponding vertical groove B34 in the two track mechanisms 32 at the same time and release the rotation limit of the cylinder B7. Under the action of the vortex spring A6, the cylinder B7 drives the two telescopic rods 28, the two round pins 26, the two discharge channels A9 and the two discharge channels B47 to rotate 45 degrees synchronously, so that the inner rods 31 of the two telescopic rods 28 enter the vertical groove B34 in the corresponding track mechanism 32. At the same time, the two round pins 26 fall from the step A42 of the corresponding guide seat B41 to the step B43.

[0050] During the 45-degree rotation of the cylinder B7, the two levers 21 interact with the corresponding protrusions 5 on the ring sleeve 4, and the two levers 21 drive the corresponding baffles B15 to open quickly through the slide bar A20, the connecting rod B19, and the support rod B18. The two baffles B15 drive the corresponding baffles A10 to close quickly through the corresponding connecting rods A16 and the support rods A17, and prevent the remaining material A in the transmission device from continuing to fall into the cylinder B7. Instead, it is quickly recovered into the corresponding two silos A14 on the barrel A13 through the two discharge channels A9 under the guidance of the two baffles A10. At the same time, the material A of the cylinder B7 that reaches the required weight falls to the bottom of the cylinder D46 and quickly enters the corresponding two silos B53 for storage through the two discharge channels B47 under the guidance of the two slopes 48. When the two discharge channels A9 simultaneously begin to separate from the two silos A14 containing recovered material A and enter the next silo A14, the material A remaining in the transmission device has completely entered the silo to be recovered. At the same time, the quantitative material A in the cylinder B7 has also completed the transfer and storage to the corresponding two silos B53.

[0051] When the cylinder B7 completes a 45-degree rotation, the two levers 21 have separated from the original protrusions 5 and circumferentially abut against the new protrusions 5. At this time, the two baffles A10 are quickly opened under the reset action of the corresponding two vortex springs B12, and the two baffles A10 drive the corresponding baffles B15 to close the lower end of the cylinder B7 through a corresponding series of transmissions.

[0052] Following the above process, the remaining materials B, C and D are weighed in turn and stored in the corresponding silos B53 in the barrel A13.

[0053] After the material D is weighed and stored, the inner rods 31 of the two telescopic rods 28 are respectively located in the outermost arc grooves 38 of the side walls of the vertical grooves D36 in the corresponding track mechanism 32, the two round pins 26 are respectively located on the steps D45 of the corresponding guide seats B41, and the spring A27 is in a further compressed state.

[0054] Then, first manually reverse the cylinder B7 by 45 degrees and compress the vortex spring A6, so that the cylinder B7 drives the two telescopic rods 28 into the vertical slot D36 of the corresponding track mechanism 32 and the two round pins 26 are separated from the steps D45 on the corresponding guide seat B41 and reach the top of the step C44. Then, manually pull the cylinder B7 upward, so that the cylinder B7 drives the two telescopic rods 28 and the two round pins 26 to move upward to the limit, so that the inner rods 31 of the two telescopic rods 28 enter the horizontal slot 37 in the corresponding track mechanism 32 and the two round pins 26 reach the top of the corresponding guide seat B41.

[0055] Then, the cylinder B7 is manually reversed, so that the cylinder B7 drives the two telescopic rods 28 and the two round pins 26 to complete the circumferential reset, the inner rods 31 of the two telescopic rods 28 respectively reach the upper part of the vertical groove A33 of the corresponding track mechanism 32, and the two round pins 26 reach the upper part of the step A42 of the corresponding guide seat B41. The vortex spring A6 is compressed to the initial state.

[0056] Next, the cylinder B7 is manually pressed down to make it move vertically downward. The cylinder B7 drives the two telescopic rods 28B and the two round pins 26 to reset vertically downward synchronously. The two telescopic rods 28 enter the vertical groove A33 from the horizontal groove 37 of the corresponding track mechanism 32 to complete the reset. The two round pins 26 reach the step A42 of the corresponding guide seat B41 to complete the reset. The two discharge channels A9 are reset relative to the barrel A13, and the two discharge channels B47 are reset relative to the barrel B52.

[0057] When the four materials stored in the silo B53 of the barrel B52 need to be dried or humidified before blending, hot air or humid air is blown to all the materials in the silo B53 through the air inlet pipe 56 and the silo bottom 54, and the air entering the silo B53 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 57 to complete the circulation of the air in the silo B53, so that the materials in the silo B53 can be effectively dried or humidified.

[0058] After the materials in all the silos B53 in the barrel B52 are dried or humidified, the twist wheel 67 is manually rotated, and the twist wheel 67 drives the plug 62 to open the discharge ports of all the silos B53 through the worm 66, the turbine 65, the shaft B64, the gear 63 and the slide bar C61. The four materials fall downward into the mixer through the cylinder E58 in the required mixing ratio for the mixing process.

[0059] After all the materials in the barrel B52 are discharged, the twist wheel 67 is rotated in the reverse direction to drive the plug 62 to close the discharge ports of all the bins B53.

[0060] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention integrates material storage and material weighing, and the present invention weighs four materials in turn according to the required proportion by adjusting the height of the arc groove 38 in the track mechanism 32. When each material reaches its required weight, the two baffles B15 at the lower end of the cylinder B7 are quickly opened to discharge the quantitative materials into the corresponding two bins B53 in the lower barrel B52 for storage. At the same time, the two baffles A10 in the hopper 8 at the upper end of the cylinder B7 are quickly closed to prevent the upper material from continuing to enter the cylinder B7 and guide the fallen material back into the corresponding two bins A14 on the barrel A13, so that the four materials are weighed first and then stored in turn, thereby greatly simplifying the material storage process.

[0061] After the materials are weighed first and then stored, the invention can directly proceed to the next blending process of four materials, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of material storage and blending.

[0062] The bottom of the barrel B52 in the present invention has a structure for drying or humidifying the materials stored in all the silos B53 as needed, thereby reducing the number of material storage and blending equipment and reducing the space occupied by the equipment.

[0063] In addition, the present invention does not rely on electricity for the load-bearing of materials, and can ensure that material processing, storage and blending continue in the event of a power outage, thereby improving work efficiency.

Claims

1. A material storage container, Features: It includes a cylinder A, a ring sleeve, a vortex spring A, a cylinder B, a hopper, a discharge channel A, a spring A, a baffle A, a shaft A, a vortex spring B, a barrel A, a silo A, a baffle B, a barrel B, a silo B, and a cylinder E, wherein a ring sleeve slides vertically in the cylinder A on the bracket, the cylinder B is rotatably matched in the ring sleeve and a vortex spring A is installed to drive the cylinder B to rotate; two baffles A that can be switched to each other are hinged in the hopper at the upper end of the cylinder B and guide the materials falling from the upper part to the two discharge channels A on both sides when the hopper is closed; two baffles B that can be switched to each other and correspond to the baffles A one by one are hinged at the lower end of the cylinder B; a vortex spring B is installed on the shaft A where each baffle A is located to open the hopper; the barrel A that slides vertically in the two guide seats A on the cylinder A is rotatably matched with the cylinder B; eight baffles are evenly distributed circumferentially on the barrel A for accommodating Silo A for materials from discharge channel A; a spring A is installed inside cylinder A for vertically resetting cylinder B; there is a structure between cylinder B and cylinder A so that cylinder B is driven by vortex spring A to rotate 45 degrees and adjust the weighing weight when the material in cylinder B reaches the required weight; the ring sleeve and cylinder B have a structure that opens two baffles B and closes two baffles A simultaneously during the process of cylinder B being driven by vortex spring A to rotate 45 degrees; cylinder D slides vertically inside cylinder C at the lower end of cylinder B; eight silos B are evenly distributed circumferentially on barrel B installed on the bracket, and barrel B has a structure for drying or humidifying the materials in all silos B; the lower end of cylinder D has a structure for simultaneously discharging materials into two silos B on barrel B that are 180 degrees apart in the circumference; the middle part of the lower end of barrel B has a structure that allows all silos B to discharge materials downward.

2. A material storage container according to claim 1, Features: A connecting rod A is hinged between the support rod A on the baffle A and the corresponding baffle B; the cylinder C is installed on the lower end of the cylinder B through the ring A; there are two sliding rods A corresponding to the baffle B and sliding vertically in two sliding grooves 180 degrees apart circumferentially on the ring A; a connecting rod B is hinged between the lower end of each sliding rod A and the support rod B on the corresponding baffle B, and the horizontal lever at the upper end of each sliding rod A cooperates with eight protrusions evenly distributed circumferentially on the upper end of the ring sleeve.

3. A material storage container according to claim 2, Features: Two telescopic rods are installed on the outer side of the cylinder B, which are 180 degrees apart in the circumference and extend and retract along the radial direction. Each telescopic rod has a spring B inside for retracting and resetting it. Two track mechanisms are installed on the inner wall of the cylinder A, which are 180 degrees apart in the circumference and correspond to the telescopic rods one by one. The track mechanism has a structure that when the material in the cylinder B reaches the required weight, it cooperates with the corresponding telescopic rod so that the cylinder B is driven by the vortex spring A to rotate 45 degrees and adjust the weighing weight.

4. A material storage container according to claim 3, Features: The telescopic rod is composed of an outer sleeve and an inner rod that are telescopically matched with each other; the spring B is located in the outer sleeve and is a compression spring; the outer sleeve is fixed on the cylinder B and the inner rod cooperates with the track mechanism.

5. A material storage container according to claim 4, Features: The track mechanism includes a vertical slot A, a vertical slot B, a vertical slot C, a vertical slot D, a horizontal slot, an arc slot, a screw rod, and a nut, wherein the vertical slot A, the vertical slot B, the vertical slot C, and the vertical slot D that cooperate with the inner rod in the telescopic rod are fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder A in sequence at 45-degree intervals along the circumference of the cylinder A, and the tops of the vertical slot A and the vertical slot D are connected through the horizontal slot; the vertical slot A and the vertical slot B are connected by a horizontal arc slot between the vertical slot B and the vertical slot C, the vertical slot C and the vertical slot D are connected by a horizontal arc slot between the vertical slot C and the vertical slot D, and the side wall of the vertical slot D is connected by a 45-degree horizontal arc slot when it moves vertically; The height of the arc groove between the vertical groove A and the vertical groove B, the height of the arc groove between the vertical groove B and the vertical groove C, the height of the arc groove between the vertical groove C and the vertical groove D, and the height of the arc groove on the side wall of the vertical groove D decrease in sequence; the back of each arc groove is provided with a horizontal screw rod, the screw rod slides vertically in the slide groove on the wall surface of the cylinder A, and a nut for locking the arc groove is screwed on the screw rod.

6. A material storage container according to claim 5, Features: There are two sliding rods B sliding vertically in two sliding grooves 180 degrees apart circumferentially on the circular ring A, and the upper ends of the sliding rods B are provided with limit blocks to prevent them from falling off the circular ring A downward; the lower ends of the two sliding rods B are installed with circular rings B, and the circular rings B are connected to the circular rings A through compressed springs A; two horizontal round pins 180 degrees apart circumferentially on the circular ring B are matched one by one with two guide seats B on the inner wall of the cylinder A, so that when the cylinder B is driven by the vortex spring A, the telescopic rod is driven to drop a height as a whole every time it rotates 45 degrees.

7. A material storage container according to claim 6, Features: The guide seat B has steps A, B, C and D corresponding to the vertical grooves A, B, C and D in the corresponding track mechanism, and the heights of step A, step B, step C and step D decrease in sequence.

8. A material storage container according to claim 1, Features: A cylinder E is installed in the circular groove in the middle of the lower end of the barrel B; the cylinder E moves vertically and blocks the switches of the discharge ports at the bottom of all silos B through the circular groove at the bottom of the barrel B; a slide bar C is installed at the lower end of the blockage, and the slide bar C slides vertically in a guide sleeve installed in the cylinder E through a fixed rod; the gear installed on the guide sleeve meshes with the teeth on the slide bar C, and the shaft B where the gear is located rotates with the circular groove on the wall of the cylinder E; the turbine installed on the shaft B meshes with the worm installed on the outside of the cylinder E, and a manual twist wheel is installed on the worm.

9. A material storage container according to claim 1, Features: The bottoms of the eight silos in the barrel B are a fine mesh structure that does not leak materials. An annular area surrounding the circular groove at the bottom of the barrel B is formed between the silo bottom and the bottom of the barrel B. An air inlet pipe connected to the annular area is installed on the side wall of the annular area; an exhaust pipe connected to the wall of each silo B is installed.

10. A material storage container according to claim 1, Features: A circular plate for covering all the silos B is installed on the top of the barrel B, and a ring plate is rotatably fitted in the coaxial ring groove on the circular plate; two discharge channels B are installed on both sides of the lower end of the cylinder D, which are 180 degrees apart in the circumferential direction and connected to it. The two discharge channels B are fixedly connected to the ring plate and are connected to the barrel B through the discharge holes on the ring plate respectively; the bottom of the cylinder D is provided with two slopes to guide the material into the discharge channel B.

Images