A high-safety waterproof structure of a residential building roof

By installing a waterproof sleeve and sealing ring adjustment system at the pipes in the building roof, and utilizing the design of floats and expansion joints, the problem of roof pipe leakage is solved, achieving a higher sealing effect and waterproof performance.

CN117052062BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25ZHEJIANG HUAZHI ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311058557.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-21
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building roof pipes are prone to liquid leakage, and the waterproofing performance of existing sealing methods needs to be improved.

Method used

The system employs an adjustment mechanism consisting of a waterproof sleeve, a sealing ring, and a float. The buoyancy of the float pushes the sealing ring against the outer wall of the pipe body, and the design of the expansion element and the limiting block enhances the sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing of pipes on the roof, reduces liquid leakage, extends the service life of the sealing ring, and enhances the overall waterproof performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a high-safety waterproof structure of a residential building roof, and relates to the field of building waterproof technology. The high-safety waterproof structure comprises a house body, a pipe body is arranged on the top of the house body, the pipe body penetrates through the top of the house body, a waterproof sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the pipe body, a sealing ring I is arranged on the inner wall of the waterproof sleeve, a liquid collecting groove is arranged on the end of the waterproof sleeve away from the house body, a floating block is arranged in the liquid collecting groove, an installation cavity is arranged on the waterproof sleeve, the installation cavity is communicated with the liquid collecting groove, an adjusting part is arranged in the installation cavity, and the adjusting part is used for abutting against the sealing ring I. When the floating block moves upwards, the floating block abuts against the adjusting part, so that the adjusting part pushes the sealing ring I to abut against the outer wall of the pipe body. In this way, the floating ring I is pushed to abut against the outer wall of the pipe body by the buoyancy of the floating block, the sealing operation is more convenient, the situation that liquid passes through the gap between the waterproof sleeve and the pipe body, and then enters the house body through the gap between the outer wall of the pipe body and the top of the house body is reduced, and the overall sealing effect is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building waterproof technology, more particularly, it relates to a high-safety waterproof structure of residential building roof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The roof is the top cover of the outside of a house or a structure, which is used to shelter from rain and sun.

[0003] The existing building roof is often provided with a pipeline penetrating the roof, and the waterproof of such pipeline is often achieved by sealing glue, pitch hemp, or fine stone concrete to seal and wrap the gap between the penetrating pipeline and the building roof, so as to achieve the waterproof sealing effect of the pipeline penetrating the roof.

[0004] However, in actual use, the gap between the pipeline penetrating the roof and the building roof is still prone to liquid leakage, and the waterproof performance needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to improve the problem that liquid leakage easily occurs at the pipeline penetrating the roof, the present application provides a high-safety waterproof structure of residential building roof.

[0006] The present application provides a high-safety waterproof structure of residential building roof, which adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The high-safety waterproof structure of residential building roof comprises a house body, a pipe body provided on the top of the house body, the pipe body penetrating the top of the house body, and a waterproof sleeve provided on the outer wall of the pipe body; a sealing ring one is arranged on the inner wall of the waterproof sleeve, a liquid collecting groove is arranged on the end of the waterproof sleeve away from the house body, a floating block is arranged in the liquid collecting groove, an installation cavity is arranged in the waterproof sleeve, the installation cavity is communicated with the liquid collecting groove, an adjusting part is arranged in the installation cavity, and the adjusting part is used to abut against the sealing ring one; when the floating block moves upward, the floating block abuts against the adjusting part to make the adjusting part push the sealing ring one to abut against the outer wall of the pipe body.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the waterproof sleeve is arranged, when liquid enters the liquid collecting groove to make the floating block move upward, the floating block moves to make the adjusting part push the sealing ring one to abut against the outer wall of the pipe body, in this way, the floating force of the floating block is used to push the sealing ring one to abut against the outer wall of the pipe body, so that the sealing operation is more convenient, the situation that liquid passes through the gap between the waterproof sleeve and the pipe body and then enters the house body through the gap between the outer wall of the pipe body and the top of the house body is reduced, and the overall sealing effect is improved.

[0009] Further, the adjusting part comprises an adjusting gear set and an abutting part one, the side of the floating block close to the adjusting gear set is provided with a toothed part, the toothed part is used to engage with the adjusting gear set, and the abutting part engages with the adjusting gear set; when the floating block moves upward to make the adjusting gear set rotate, the abutting part pushes the sealing ring one to abut against the pipe body.

[0010] By the above technical scheme, the adjusting member is provided with the adjusting gear set and the abutting part, when the floating block moves upward and engages with the adjusting gear set, the floating block continues to move to make the adjusting gear set rotate, the rotation of the adjusting gear set makes the abutting part move towards the direction close to the axis of the pipe body, the movement of the abutting part pushes the sealing ring I against the pipe body, which improves the sealing between the waterproof sleeve and the pipe body and reduces the liquid seepage.

[0011] Further, the side wall of the collecting tank is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage groove is connected with the collecting tank and the outside.

[0012] By the above technical scheme, in actual use, when the drainage groove is in an overflow state, the floating block makes the adjusting gear set rotate to the state that the abutting part abuts against the sealing ring I, and this state is maintained for a long time until the liquid evaporates to a certain degree, and when the actual liquid leakage occurs, it is often a climate with heavy rain, therefore, the drainage groove is provided, when the drainage speed is less than the collecting speed of the collecting tank, the floating block moves away from the bottom of the collecting tank, such setting also reduces the situation that the abutting part abuts against the sealing ring I for a long time and causes the sealing ring I to maintain deformation, and improves the service life of the sealing ring I.

[0013] Further, one end of the roof body close to the waterproof sleeve is provided with a waterproof layer and a waterproof layer II, the waterproof layer II is located above the waterproof layer I, and the end of the waterproof sleeve close to the waterproof layer abuts against the waterproof layer II.

[0014] By the above technical scheme, the waterproof layer I and the waterproof layer II are provided, the waterproof effect of the whole is improved through the waterproof layer I and the waterproof layer II, and the end of the waterproof sleeve close to the waterproof layer abuts against the waterproof layer II, which reduces the situation that the liquid moves from the lower end of the waterproof sleeve to the gap between the pipe body and the roof body, and improves the overall waterproof effect.

[0015] Further, the waterproof layer II is provided with an inclined surface I, the inclined surface I extends away from the waterproof layer I along the direction close to the axis of the pipe body, and the waterproof sleeve is provided with an inclined surface II, and the inclined surface II is attached to the inclined surface I.

[0016] By the above technical scheme, the inclined surface I and the inclined surface II are provided, and the inclined surface II is attached to the inclined surface I, which reduces the situation that the liquid moves along the gap between the inclined surface I and the inclined surface II towards the direction close to the pipe body, and improves the overall waterproof effect.

[0017] Further, the waterproof sleeve is provided with a sealing ring two near one end of the inclined surface one, the sealing ring two is in contact with the inclined surface one, the mounting cavity is provided with a control rack and a control part, the control rack is engaged with the adjusting gear set, the control part is located at one end of the control rack near the sealing ring two, and the control part is in contact with the sealing ring two; when the floating block moves upward and drives the adjusting gear set to rotate, the control rack moves towards the inclined surface one, and the control part pushes the sealing ring two to tightly contact the inclined surface one.

[0018] Through the technical scheme, in actual use, there is a situation that the rainstorm weather roof liquid cannot be discharged in time, which may cause the roof liquid to gather, and the liquid gathering makes the liquid level higher than the inclined surface one, so there is a situation that the liquid moves to the pipe body through the gap between the inclined surface one and the inclined surface two, therefore, the control rack and the control part are arranged, when the liquid collecting speed of the liquid collecting groove is greater than the water draining speed of the water draining groove, the liquid level rises to make the floating block move upward, the floating block moves upward to drive the adjusting gear set to rotate, the adjusting gear set rotates to make the control rack move towards the inclined surface one, and the control part pushes the sealing ring two to tightly contact the inclined surface one, thereby reducing the liquid leakage and improving the overall waterproof effect.

[0019] Further, the sealing ring one is provided with an inclined groove near one side of the inclined surface one, the inclined groove is located in the inner wall of the waterproof sleeve, the inclined groove extends towards the waterproof layer one in the direction away from the axis of the pipe body, the bottom of the inclined groove is provided with a control groove, and the control groove is provided with an expansion piece; the inner wall of the waterproof sleeve is provided with a sealing ring three, and the sealing ring three is in contact with the pipe body, when water enters the inclined groove and flows to the control groove, the expansion piece contacts the water and pushes the sealing ring three to tightly contact the pipe body.

[0020] Through the technical scheme, in actual use, if the liquid flows downward from the gap between the pipe body and the waterproof sleeve and passes through the sealing ring one, at this time, the liquid moves towards the bottom of the inclined groove and enters the control groove, the expansion piece contacts the water and pushes the sealing ring three to tightly contact the pipe body, thereby limiting the liquid to continue to move downward and improving the overall waterproof performance.

[0021] The expansion piece comprises a water-heating block, a heat-expanding block and a push plate, the heat-expanding block is located between the water-heating block and the push plate, the water-heating block is located at one end of the heat-expanding block away from the axis of the pipe body, the water-heating block is in contact with the heat-expanding block, and the push plate is used to tightly contact the sealing ring three.

[0022] Through the technical scheme, the expansion piece comprises a water-heating block, a heat-expanding block and a push plate, when the water-heating block contacts the liquid and expands, the heat-expanding block expands and pushes the push plate to move towards the axis of the pipe body, the push plate moves and pushes the sealing ring three to tightly contact the pipe body, thereby improving the sealing effect of the sealing ring three and improving the overall waterproof performance.

[0023] The push plate is provided with a limiting groove one, the limiting groove one is provided with a limiting spring at the groove bottom, and the limiting spring is provided with a limiting block at the end away from the limiting groove one groove bottom; the installation cavity cavity wall is provided with a limiting groove two, and the limiting groove two is embedded for the limiting block.

[0024] Through the above technical scheme, in actual use, if the liquid enters the chute and reacts with the water-heat block, the water-heat block stops heating, the heat expansion block shrinks, at this time, the heat expansion block loses the abutting effect, the abutting effect of the push plate to the sealing ring three disappears, and at this time, the sealing effect of the sealing ring three decreases, therefore, the limiting block is arranged, the limiting block is embedded in the limiting groove two to limit the movement of the push plate after the push plate moves a certain distance, so that the push plate maintains the abutting effect to the sealing ring three.

[0025] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] (1) By arranging the waterproof sleeve, when the liquid enters the liquid collecting groove and makes the floating block move up, the floating block moves to push the sealing ring one to abut against the outer wall of the pipe body, in this way, the sealing ring one is pushed to abut against the outer wall of the pipe body by the buoyancy of the floating block, so that the sealing operation is more convenient, the situation that the liquid passes through the gap between the waterproof sleeve and the pipe body and enters the room through the gap between the outer wall of the pipe body and the top of the room is reduced, and the overall sealing effect is improved;

[0027] (2) By arranging the expansion member including the water-heat block, the heat expansion block and the push plate, when the water-heat block contacts with the liquid and reacts, the heat expansion block expands and pushes the push plate to move towards the direction close to the pipe body axis, the push plate moves and pushes the sealing ring three to abut against the pipe body, in this way, the sealing effect of the sealing ring three is improved, and the overall waterproof performance is improved;

[0028] (3) By arranging the limiting block, the limiting block is embedded in the limiting groove two to limit the movement of the push plate after the push plate moves a certain distance, so that the push plate maintains the abutting effect to the sealing ring three. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is the overall schematic view of the embodiment.

[0030] Figure 2 It is the partial sectional view of the embodiment.

[0031] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is the enlarged schematic view of A in the middle.

[0032] Figure 4 It is the partial schematic view of the embodiment.

[0033] 1, house body; 2, pipe body; 3, waterproof layer one; 4, waterproof layer two; 5, inclined surface one; 6, waterproof sleeve; 7, inclined surface two; 8, sealing ring groove one; 9, sealing ring groove three; 10, sealing ring one; 11, sealing ring three; 12, liquid collecting groove; 13, floating block; 14, mounting cavity; 15, adjusting part; 16, guide groove; 17, sliding block; 18, adjusting gear set; 181, adjusting gear one; 182, adjusting gear two; 19, abutting part; 20, tooth part; 21, sealing ring groove two; 22, sealing ring two; 23, drainage groove; 24, control rack; 25, control part; 26, inclined groove; 27, control groove; 28, expansion part; 281, water-heating block; 282, heat-expanding block; 283, push plate; 29, limiting groove one; 30, limiting spring; 31, limiting block; 32, limiting groove two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] The application discloses a high-safety waterproof structure for a residential building roof.

[0036] Embodiment:

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A high-safety waterproof structure for a residential building roof comprises a house body 1, the top of the house body 1 is provided with a pipe body 2, and the pipe body 2 penetrates through the top of the house body 1. The top of the house body 1 is provided with a waterproof layer one 3 and a waterproof layer two 4, and the waterproof layer two 4 is located above the waterproof layer one 3. In actual use, the waterproof layer one 3 is a waterproof roll material layer and a protective layer, which can be an asphalt waterproof roll material or a polymer waterproof roll material. The waterproof layer two 4 is a polyurethane coating layer.

[0038] The waterproof layer two 4 is provided with an inclined surface one 5, which extends away from the waterproof layer one 3 along the direction close to the axis of the pipe body 2. The outer wall of the pipe body 2 is provided with a waterproof sleeve 6, and the waterproof sleeve 6 is provided with an inclined surface two 7, which is located at one end of the waterproof sleeve 6 close to the waterproof layer two 4, is parallel to the inclined surface one 5, and is attached to the inclined surface one 5.

[0039] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The inner wall of the waterproof sleeve 6 is provided with a sealing ring groove one 8 and a sealing ring groove three 9, and the sealing ring groove three 9 is located on the side of the sealing ring groove one 8 close to the inclined surface one 5. The bottom of the sealing ring groove one 8 is provided with a sealing ring one 10, and the end of the sealing ring one 10 away from the sealing ring groove one 8 protrudes from the inner wall of the waterproof sleeve 6. The sealing ring one 10 is used to abut against the outer wall of the pipe body 2 to limit the flow of liquid towards the inclined surface one 5. The bottom of the sealing ring groove three 9 is provided with a sealing ring three 11, and the end of the sealing ring three 11 away from the sealing ring groove three 9 protrudes from the inner wall of the waterproof sleeve 6. The sealing ring three 11 is used to abut against the outer wall of the pipe body 2 to limit the flow of liquid towards the inclined surface one 5.

[0040] The waterproof sleeve 6 is provided with a liquid collecting groove 12, and the liquid collecting groove 12 is located at the end of the waterproof sleeve 6 away from the waterproof layer two 4. The liquid collecting groove 12 is provided with a floating block 13, and the floating block 13 slides in the liquid collecting groove 12. The sliding direction of the floating block 13 is vertical. The waterproof sleeve 6 is provided with a mounting cavity 14, and the mounting cavity 14 is connected to the liquid collecting groove 12. The mounting cavity 14 is provided with an adjusting part 15, and the adjusting part 15 is used to abut against the sealing ring one 10. When the floating block 13 moves upwards, the floating block 13 abuts against the adjusting part 15, causing the adjusting part 15 to push the sealing ring one 10 to abut against the outer wall of the pipe body 2. In actual use, the wall of the liquid collecting groove 12 is provided with a guide groove 16, and the extension direction of the guide groove 16 is vertical. The floating block 13 is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with a sliding spring. The end of the sliding spring away from the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with a sliding block 17, and the sliding block 17 slides in the sliding groove. The sliding direction of the sliding block 17 is horizontal, and the sliding block 17 is used to embed in the guide groove 16. The floating block 13 slides in the guide groove 16 through the sliding block 17.

[0041] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjusting part 15 includes an adjusting gear set 18 and an abutting part 19 one, and the adjusting gear set 18 includes an adjusting gear one 181 and an adjusting gear two 182. The adjusting gear one 181 drives the adjusting gear two 182. The side of the floating block 13 close to the adjusting gear one 181 is provided with a toothed part 20, and the toothed part 20 is used to engage with the adjusting gear set 18. The abutting part 19 is located on the side of the floating block 13 close to the axis of the pipe body 2, and the abutting part 19 engages with the adjusting gear set 18. When the floating block 13 moves upwards and causes the adjusting gear one 181 to rotate, the adjusting gear one 181 drives the adjusting gear two 182 to rotate, and the rotation of the adjusting gear two 182 causes the abutting part 19 to push the sealing ring one 10 to abut against the pipe body 2. In actual use, the side wall of the liquid collecting groove 12 is provided with a drainage groove 23, and the drainage groove 23 is connected to the outside world. The drainage groove 23 is used to drain the liquid in the liquid collecting groove 12 to reduce the accumulation of liquid, so that the sealing ring one 10 maintains the state of abutting against the pipe body 2, which easily causes the sealing ring one 10 to maintain deformation, resulting in a decrease in subsequent sealing effect.

[0042] The waterproof sleeve 6 is provided with a sealing ring groove two 21, which is located at one end of the waterproof sleeve 6 close to the inclined surface one 5. The sealing ring groove two 21 is provided with a sealing ring two 22, which protrudes from the inclined surface two 7 at the end away from the groove bottom of the sealing ring groove two 21. The sealing ring two 22 abuts against the inclined surface one 5. The mounting cavity 14 is connected to the sealing ring groove two 21. The mounting cavity 14 is provided with a control rack 24 and a control part 25. The control rack 24 is engaged with the adjusting gear one 181. The control part 25 is located at one end of the control rack 24 close to the sealing ring two 22. The control part 25 abuts against the sealing ring two 22.

[0043] When the float 13 moves upward and rotates the adjusting gear one 181, the adjusting gear one 181 rotates to move the control rack 24 towards the inclined surface one 5 and push the control part 25 to abut against the sealing ring two 22.

[0044] The side of the sealing ring one 10 close to the inclined surface one 5 is provided with an inclined groove 26, which is located in the inner wall of the waterproof sleeve 6 and extends towards the waterproof layer one 3 in the direction away from the axis of the pipe body 2. When the liquid moves from the gap between the sealing ring one 10 and the pipe body 2 towards the inclined surface one 5, the liquid is affected by the inclined groove 26 and moves towards the groove bottom of the inclined groove 26. The groove bottom of the inclined groove 26 is provided with a control groove 27, which extends horizontally. The control groove 27 is provided with an expansion piece 28, which is used to push the sealing ring three 11 to abut against the outer wall of the pipe body 2.

[0045] The expansion piece 28 includes a water-heating block 281, a heat-expanding block 282 and a push plate 283. The heat-expanding block 282 is located between the water-heating block 281 and the push plate 283. The water-heating block 281 is located at one end of the heat-expanding block 282 away from the axis of the pipe body 2. The water-heating block 281 abuts against the heat-expanding block 282. The push plate 283 is connected to the heat-expanding block 282 and is used to abut against the sealing ring three 11. When the liquid flows into the control groove 27 through the inclined groove 26, the liquid contacts the water-heating block 281 and makes the water-heating block 281 heat up. The heating of the water-heating block 281 causes the heat-expanding block 282 to expand. The expansion of the heat-expanding block 282 pushes the push plate 283 to move, so that the sealing ring three 11 abuts against the outer wall of the pipe body 2.

[0046] In actual use, the water-heating block 281 is made of quicklime, and the heat-expanding block 282 is made of polyvinyl chloride. Alternatively, the heat-expanding block can also be made of rubber.

[0047] The push plate 283 is provided with a limiting groove 1 29 located at one end of the push plate 283 away from the inclined surface 1, and the groove bottom of the limiting groove 1 29 is provided with a limiting spring 30 connected with a limiting block 31 located at one end of the limiting spring 30 away from the groove bottom of the limiting groove 1 29, and the elastic force of the limiting spring 30 limits the movement of the limiting block 31 towards the groove bottom of the limiting groove 1 29. The cavity wall of the mounting cavity 14 is provided with a limiting groove 2 32 for embedding the limiting block 31.

[0048] When the liquid contacts the water-heating block 281 and makes the water-heating block 281 heat, the water-heating block 281 heats to make the heat-expanding block 282 expand, the heat-expanding block 282 expands to push the push plate 283 to move, the movement of the push plate 283 makes the limiting groove 1 29 communicate with the limiting groove 2 32, and the elastic force of the limiting spring 30 makes the limiting block 31 embedded in the limiting groove 2 32.

[0049] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

[0050] In actual use, the liquid enters the liquid collecting groove 12, the liquid makes the floating block 13 move upwards, the movement of the floating block 13 drives the adjusting gear 1 81 to rotate, the rotation of the adjusting gear 1 81 drives the control rack 24 to move towards the inclined surface 1, the control rack 24 pushes the control part 25 to move and makes the sealing ring 2 2 tightly abut against the inclined surface 1, and in this way, the situation that the liquid moves from the gap between the inclined surface 1 and the inclined surface 2 7 to the gap between the pipe body 2 and the top of the house body 1 is reduced. The rotation of the adjusting gear 1 81 drives the adjusting gear 2 82 to rotate, and the rotation of the adjusting gear 2 82 makes the abutting part 19 push the sealing ring 1 0 to tightly abut against the pipe body 2.

[0051] When the liquid enters from the gap between the waterproof sleeve 6 and the pipe body 2 and leaks out from the abutment of the sealing ring 1 and the tank body, the liquid is affected by the chute 26, part of the liquid moves towards the chute 26 groove bottom and enters the control groove 27. At this time, the water-heating block 281 heats to make the heat-expanding block 282 expand, the heat-expanding block 282 expands to push the push plate 283 to move, the movement of the push plate 283 makes the limiting groove 1 29 communicate with the limiting groove 2 32, and the elastic force of the limiting spring 30 makes the limiting block 31 embedded in the limiting groove 2 32.

[0052] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-safety waterproof structure for residential building roofs, comprising a building body (1), characterized in that: The top of the room (1) is provided with a tube (2), the tube (2) passes through the top of the room (1), and the outer wall of the tube (2) is fitted with a waterproof sleeve (6); The inner wall of the waterproof sleeve (6) is provided with a sealing ring (10). The end of the waterproof sleeve (6) away from the chamber body (1) is provided with a liquid collection tank (12). The liquid collection tank (12) is provided with a float (13). The waterproof sleeve (6) is provided with an installation cavity (14). The installation cavity (14) is connected to the liquid collection tank (12). The installation cavity (14) is provided with an adjusting member (15). The adjusting member (15) is used to press the sealing ring (10) against the inner wall. When the float (13) moves upward, the float (13) abuts against the adjusting member (15), causing the adjusting member (15) to push the sealing ring (10) against the outer wall of the tube body (2).

2. The high-safety waterproof structure for residential building roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (15) includes an adjusting gear set (18) and an abutment part (19). The float (13) has a tooth (20) on the side near the adjusting gear set (18). The tooth (20) is used to mesh with the adjusting gear set (18). The abutment part (19) meshes with the adjusting gear set (18). When the float (13) moves upward and causes the adjusting gear set (18) to rotate, the contact part (19) pushes the sealing ring (10) to press against the tube body (2).

3. The high-safety waterproof structure for residential building roofs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the liquid collection tank (12) is provided with a drainage trough (23), which connects the liquid collection tank (12) to the outside.

4. The high-safety waterproof structure for residential building roofs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is provided with a waterproof layer and a second waterproof layer (4) near the waterproof sleeve (6). The second waterproof layer (4) is located above the first waterproof layer (3), and the end of the waterproof sleeve (6) near the waterproof layer abuts against the second waterproof layer (4).

5. A high-safety waterproof structure for residential building roofs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second waterproof layer (4) is provided with an inclined surface (5), which extends away from the first waterproof layer (3) along the direction close to the axis of the tube body (2). The waterproof sleeve (6) is provided with an inclined surface (7), which is attached to the inclined surface (5).

6. A high-safety waterproof structure for residential building roofs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waterproof sleeve (6) is provided with a sealing ring two (22) at one end near the inclined surface one (5). The sealing ring two (22) abuts against the inclined surface one (5). The mounting cavity (14) is provided with a control rack (24) and a control part (25). The control rack (24) meshes with the adjusting gear set (18). The control part (25) is located at one end of the control rack (24) near the sealing ring two (22). The control part (25) abuts against the sealing ring two (22). When the float (13) moves upward and causes the adjusting gear set (18) to rotate, the control rack (24) moves toward the inclined surface (5) and causes the control unit (25) to push the sealing ring (22) against the inclined surface (5).

7. A high-safety waterproof structure for residential building roofs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing ring (10) has a groove (26) on the side near the inclined surface (5). The groove (26) is located on the inner wall of the waterproof sleeve (6). The groove (26) extends in the direction away from the axis of the tube body (2) toward the waterproof layer (3). The bottom of the groove (26) has a control groove (27). The control groove (27) has an expansion member (28). The inner wall of the waterproof sleeve (6) is provided with a sealing ring three (11), which abuts against the pipe body (2). When water enters the inclined groove (26) and flows to the control groove (27), the expansion member (28) comes into contact with the water and pushes the sealing ring three (11) to press against the pipe body (2).

8. A high-safety waterproof structure for residential building roofs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The expansion member (28) includes a water-heating block (281), a heat-expanding block (282), and a push plate (283). The heat-expanding block (282) is located between the water-heating block (281) and the push plate (283). The water-heating block (281) is located at one end of the heat-expanding block (282) away from the axis of the tube body (2). The water-heating block (281) abuts against the heat-expanding block (282). The push plate (283) is used to press against the sealing ring three (11).

9. A high-safety waterproof structure for residential building roofs according to claim 8, characterized in that: The push plate (283) is provided with a limiting groove (29), and a limiting spring (30) is provided at the bottom of the limiting groove (29). A limiting block (31) is provided at the end of the limiting spring (30) away from the bottom of the limiting groove (29). The wall of the mounting cavity (14) is provided with a limiting groove (32), and the limiting groove (32) is used for the limiting block (31) to be embedded.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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