An automatically adjustable window
By designing a window system that detects rain and wind speed, and using microswitches and limit components to control the electric telescopic rod, the window can be automatically adjusted, solving the problems of high cost and easy damage of sensors, and achieving automatic closing in inclement weather.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311143209.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic window closing devices have expensive sensors that are prone to damage in inclement weather, making them ineffective at preventing rainwater from entering the room.
A window system including first and second detection units is designed to automatically adjust the window by detecting rainwater and wind speed, achieve automatic window closing through support and adjustment units, and control the electric telescopic rod by microswitches and limit components to achieve automatic window adjustment.
The system automatically closes windows during rainy and windy weather, reducing rainwater entering the room, extending the lifespan of the device, and lowering the risk of damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN117127888B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of window technology, specifically to an automatically adjustable window. Background Technology
[0002] The function of windows is to allow light and air to enter a room. Most windows are manually closed and do not have automatic opening and closing functions. If you forget to close the windows when it rains, rainwater will enter the room and cause unnecessary damage to the items inside.
[0003] The existing equipment has the following disadvantages: existing automatic window closing equipment generally uses sensors for detection, but sensors are generally expensive and are prone to damage in bad weather.
[0004] Therefore, this application proposes an automatically adjustable window to solve the aforementioned problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatically adjustable window to solve the problems that the aforementioned sensors are generally expensive and prone to damage in inclement weather.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatically adjustable window, comprising a window frame, a window body disposed inside the window frame, a support unit disposed between the side wall of the window frame and the window body for supporting the window body, and an adjustment unit disposed at the bottom of the window frame and the window body for adjusting the installation angle of the window body, and further comprising:
[0007] The first detection unit is located on the outside of the window and electrically connected to the adjustment unit, and is used to close the window in rainy weather;
[0008] The second detection unit, which is mounted on the first detection unit and electrically connected to the adjustment unit, is used to close the window on windy days.
[0009] The first detection unit includes a collection frame disposed on the window, a top plate disposed inside the collection frame, and a support rod disposed at the bottom of the top plate. The support rod passes through the bottom of the collection frame, and a first elastic element is sleeved between the support rod and the top plate and the collection frame. A micro switch is disposed at the bottom of the collection frame.
[0010] The collection frame has a drain outlet on its top for draining water.
[0011] The second detection unit includes a connecting frame disposed on the collection frame, a support ring disposed on the connecting frame, and a rotating shaft passing through the support ring. The top of the rotating shaft is provided with a fan blade, a limit component is provided at the position of the rotating shaft inside the connecting frame, and a control component is provided at the bottom of the limit component.
[0012] The limiting component includes a connecting cover disposed on the rotating shaft and a movable rod passing through the connecting cover. A connecting block is disposed on one side of the movable rod near the rotating shaft and a limiting block is disposed on the other side. A second elastic element is sleeved between the connecting cover and the connecting block on the movable rod.
[0013] The control component includes a limiting plate disposed between the inner wall of the connecting frame and the limiting block, and a rotating rod disposed at the bottom of the limiting plate. The rotating rod passes through the connecting frame and the collecting frame and is located inside the collecting frame. A take-up roller is disposed on the take-up roller. A traction rope is disposed on the take-up roller. The side of the traction rope away from the take-up roller is connected to a fixing block. The fixing block is disposed on the top plate.
[0014] Wear-resistant particles are provided on the side of the limiting block that is close to the limiting disk.
[0015] The support unit includes an adjustable support rod disposed between the window frame and the window body, and a fixing frame disposed on the window frame. The side of the support rod closest to the window frame is disposed on the fixing frame.
[0016] The adjustment unit includes an electric telescopic rod mounted on the window frame, and the power output end of the electric telescopic rod is equipped with a scissor lift rod, which is located at the bottom of the window.
[0017] The micro switch is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] 1. This invention opens the window using a support unit and an adjustment unit. During rainy weather, rainwater falls into the first detection unit, which then detects the amount of rainwater. When the rainwater reaches a certain level, the first detection unit activates the adjustment unit to close the window. A second detection unit checks the wind speed outside the window. When the wind speed reaches a certain level, the second detection unit activates the adjustment unit to close the window. This device automatically closes the window during rainy and windy weather, reducing rainwater entry into the room. Furthermore, the device is less prone to damage, extending its overall lifespan.
[0020] 2. In this invention, rainwater falls into the collection frame. As the rainwater gradually increases, the top plate moves the support rod downwards, and the top plate squeezes the first elastic element. When the rainwater inside the collection frame reaches its maximum value, the top plate contacts the micro switch. The micro switch drives the adjustment unit to move, the window closes, the limit block contacts the inner wall of the limit disc, and the limit disc rotates. The limit disc drives the rotating rod to rotate, causing the take-up roller to drive the traction rope to wind up. Then, the fixing block moves the top plate closer to the micro switch, squeezing the micro switch, and the micro switch opens the adjustment unit. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a frontal structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the collection frame in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional view of the support ring in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second detection unit in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the second detection unit in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting component in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the structure in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 10 for Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of part A.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Window frame; 2. Window body; 3. Support unit; 31. Support rod; 32. Fixing frame; 4. Adjustment unit; 41. Electric telescopic rod; 42. Scissor lift rod; 5. First detection unit; 51. Collection frame; 52. Drain outlet; 53. Top plate; 54. Support rod; 55. First elastic element; 56. Micro switch; 6. Second detection unit; 61. Fan blade; 62. Rotating shaft; 63. Support ring; 64. Limiting component; 641. Connecting cover; 642. Moving rod; 643. Limiting block; 644. Connecting block; 645. Second elastic element; 65. Connecting frame; 66. Control component; 661. Limiting disc; 662. Rotating rod; 663. Take-up roller; 664. Traction rope; 665. Fixing block. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Please see Figure 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatically adjustable window, comprising a window frame 1, a window body 2 disposed inside the window frame 1, a support unit 3 disposed between the side wall of the window frame 1 and the window body 2 for supporting the window body 2, and an adjustment unit 4 disposed at the bottom of the window frame 1 and the window body 2 for adjusting the installation angle of the window body 2, and further comprising:
[0034] The first detection unit 5 is located on the outside of the window 2 and is electrically connected to the adjustment unit 4, and is used to close the window 2 in rainy weather;
[0035] The second detection unit 6 is installed on the first detection unit 5 and electrically connected to the adjustment unit 4, and is used to close the window 2 on windy days.
[0036] It should be noted that during operation, window 2 is opened via support unit 3 and adjustment unit 4. In rainy weather, rainwater falls into the first detection unit 5, which then detects the amount of rainwater. When the rainwater reaches a certain level, the first detection unit 5 moves the adjustment unit 4 to close window 2. The second detection unit 6 checks the wind speed outside window 2. When the wind speed reaches a certain level, the second detection unit 6 moves the adjustment unit 4 to close window 2. This device automatically closes window 2 in rainy and windy weather, reducing rainwater entry into the room. Furthermore, the device is less prone to damage, extending its overall lifespan.
[0037] In one embodiment, the first detection unit 5 includes a collection frame 51 disposed on the window 2, a top plate 53 disposed inside the collection frame 51, and a support rod 54 disposed at the bottom of the top plate 53. The support rod 54 passes through the bottom of the collection frame 51, and a first elastic element 55 is sleeved between the support rod 54 and the top plate 53 and the collection frame 51. A micro switch 56 is disposed at the bottom of the collection frame 51.
[0038] With this design, rainwater falls into the collection box 51. As the rainwater gradually increases, the top plate 53 moves the support rod 54 downward. Then, the top plate 53 squeezes the first elastic element 55. When the rainwater inside the collection box 51 reaches its maximum value, the top plate 53 contacts the micro switch 56. The micro switch 56 drives the adjustment unit 4 to move, and the window 2 closes.
[0039] In one embodiment, the collection box 51 has a drain outlet 52 for draining water.
[0040] With this design, when window 2 is closed, the solenoid valve at drain outlet 52 opens to drain the water inside collection frame 51, and then the first elastic element 55 drives the top plate 53 to perform a reset movement.
[0041] In one embodiment, the second detection unit 6 includes a connecting frame 65 disposed on the collection frame 51, a support ring 63 disposed on the connecting frame 65, and a rotating shaft 62 passing through the support ring 63. The top of the rotating shaft 62 is provided with a fan blade 61, and a limiting component 64 is provided at the position of the rotating shaft 62 inside the connecting frame 65. The bottom of the limiting component 64 is provided with a control component 66.
[0042] With this design, the fan blade 61 rotates under the influence of the external wind, which in turn causes the rotating shaft 62 to rotate the limiting component 64. Under the action of centrifugal force, the limiting component 64 moves towards the side closer to the control component 66. When the wind speed reaches the specified value, the limiting component 64 contacts the control component 66 and drives the control component 66 to rotate.
[0043] In one embodiment, the limiting component 64 includes a connecting cover 641 disposed on the rotating shaft 62 and a moving rod 642 passing through the connecting cover 641. A connecting block 644 is disposed on one side of the moving rod 642 near the rotating shaft 62, and a limiting block 643 is disposed on the other side. A second elastic member 645 is sleeved between the connecting cover 641 and the connecting block 644 on the moving rod 642.
[0044] With this design, the rotating shaft 62 drives the connecting cover 641 to rotate, and the limiting block 643 moves towards the side closer to the control component 66 under the action of centrifugal force and comes into contact with the control component 66. When the outside wind speed reaches a certain value, the limiting block 643 drives the control component 66 to rotate.
[0045] In one embodiment, the control component 66 includes a limiting disk 661 disposed between the inner wall of the connecting frame 65 and the limiting block 643, and a rotating rod 662 disposed at the bottom of the limiting disk 661. The rotating rod 662 passes through the connecting frame 65 and the collecting frame 51 and is located inside the collecting frame 51. A take-up roller 663 is disposed on the take-up roller 663. The side of the take-up roller 664 away from the take-up roller 663 is connected to the fixing block 665. The fixing block 665 is disposed on the top plate 53.
[0046] With this design, the limiting block 643 contacts the inner wall of the limiting disk 661, causing the limiting disk 661 to rotate. The limiting disk 661 drives the rotating rod 662 to rotate, causing the take-up roller 663 to drive the traction rope 664 to wind up. Then, the fixing block 665 drives the top plate 53 to move closer to the micro switch 56, which then presses the micro switch 56, and the micro switch 56 opens the adjustment unit 4.
[0047] In one embodiment, wear-resistant particles are provided on one side of the limiting block 643 adjacent to the limiting disk 661.
[0048] This design increases the friction between the limiting block 643 and the limiting disk 661, making it easier for the limiting block 643 to drive the limiting disk 661 to rotate.
[0049] In one embodiment, the support unit 3 includes an adjustable support rod 31 disposed between the window frame 1 and the window body 2 and a fixing frame 32 disposed on the window frame 1, with the side of the support rod 31 closest to the window frame 1 disposed on the fixing frame 32.
[0050] With this design, the support rod 31 is rotatably positioned between the fixed frame 32 and the window 2. The support rod 31 supports the window 2 and changes the installation angle of the window 2 under the action of the adjustment unit 4.
[0051] In one embodiment, the adjustment unit 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 41 disposed on the window frame 1, and a scissor lift rod 42 is disposed at the power output end of the electric telescopic rod 41, and the scissor lift rod 42 is disposed at the bottom of the window 2.
[0052] With this design, the electric telescopic rod 41 drives the scissor lift rod 42 to rotate, thereby changing the installation angle of the window 2.
[0053] In one embodiment, the micro switch 56 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 41.
[0054] This design allows the first detection unit 5 and the second detection unit 6 to easily control the electric telescopic rod 41 to start, thereby closing the window 2 in a timely manner.
Claims
1. An automatically adjustable window, comprising a window frame (1), a window body (2) disposed inside the window frame (1), a support unit (3) disposed between the side wall of the window frame (1) and the window body (2) for supporting the window body (2), and an adjustment unit (4) disposed at the bottom of the window frame (1) and the window body (2) for adjusting the installation angle of the window body (2), characterized in that, Also includes: The first detection unit (5) is located on the outside of the window (2) and electrically connected to the adjustment unit (4) for closing the window (2) in rainy weather; The second detection unit (6) is disposed on the first detection unit (5) and electrically connected to the adjustment unit (4), and is used to close the window (2) on windy days; The first detection unit (5) includes a collection frame (51) disposed on the window (2), a top plate (53) disposed inside the collection frame (51), and a support rod (54) disposed at the bottom of the top plate (53). The support rod (54) passes through the bottom of the collection frame (51). A first elastic element (55) is sleeved between the top plate (53) and the collection frame (51) on the support rod (54). A micro switch (56) is disposed at the bottom of the collection frame (51). The second detection unit (6) includes a connecting frame (65) disposed on the collection frame (51), a support ring (63) disposed on the connecting frame (65), and a rotating shaft (62) passing through the support ring (63). The top of the rotating shaft (62) is provided with a fan blade (61), and a limiting component (64) is provided at the position of the rotating shaft (62) inside the connecting frame (65). The bottom of the limiting component (64) is provided with a control component (66). The limiting component (64) includes a connecting cover (641) disposed on the rotating shaft (62) and a moving rod (642) passing through the connecting cover (641). A connecting block (644) is disposed on one side of the moving rod (642) close to the rotating shaft (62) and a limiting block (643) is disposed on the other side. A second elastic element (645) is sleeved between the connecting cover (641) and the connecting block (644) of the moving rod (642). The control component (66) includes a limiting plate (661) disposed between the inner wall of the connecting frame (65) and the limiting block (643) and a rotating rod (662) disposed at the bottom of the limiting plate (661). The rotating rod (662) passes through the connecting frame (65) and the collecting frame (51) and is located inside the collecting frame (51) with a take-up roller (663). A traction rope (664) is disposed on the take-up roller (663). The side of the traction rope (664) away from the take-up roller (663) is connected to a fixing block (665). The fixing block (665) is disposed on the top plate (53). The adjustment unit (4) includes an electric telescopic rod (41) installed on the window frame (1), and a scissor lift rod (42) is installed at the power output end of the electric telescopic rod (41). The scissor lift rod (42) is installed at the bottom of the window (2). The micro switch (56) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (41).
2. The automatically adjustable window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (51) has a drain outlet (52) for draining water.
3. The automatically adjustable window according to claim 1, characterized in that: Wear-resistant particles are provided on the side of the limiting block (643) that is close to the limiting disk (661).
4. The automatically adjustable window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support unit (3) includes a support rod (31) adjustable between the window frame (1) and the window body (2) and a fixing frame (32) on the window frame (1). The support rod (31) is located on the side of the window frame (1) that is close to the fixing frame (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic anti-flood door
CN109653666A
Intelligent door and window capable of being automatically opened and closed according to weather
CN216690794U