A wine-making raw material processing device

By using shape memory alloy functional plates and a flipper design in the brewing raw material processing equipment, the problem of excessive gelatinization of raw materials was solved, achieving a rapid and uniform cooling effect, improving the porosity and quality of the raw materials, and ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent processes.

CN117143683BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19JIANGSU JUYUAN MACHINERY EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311151693.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-07
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-07

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of brewing, in particular to a brewing raw material processing device, comprising a reaction kettle, an assembly kettle and a turnover device, the reaction kettle and the assembly kettle are fixedly connected and constitute a cooking space; a cooking cylinder is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the reaction kettle, a steam disc assembly is installed on the inner wall of the cooking cylinder, the steam disc assembly has a plurality of steam passing holes; an assembly frame is detachably installed on the top of the cooking cylinder, a plurality of functional pieces are installed on the outer wall of the assembly frame, the outer wall of the functional piece can be penetrated into the target raw material accumulated on the surface of the steam disc assembly; the functional piece is made of memory alloy, the functional piece is in vertical form in normal state, and the functional piece is deformed and bent to loosen the target raw material after being heated by steam, the present application improves the looseness of the raw material during the cooking and spreading cooling processes, avoids the raw material being too viscous after cooking to affect the quality of spreading cooling, and quickly performs the tumble type spreading cooling of the raw material after cooking to improve the quality of the raw material after spreading cooling.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of brewing, in particular to a kind of brewing raw material processing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the brewing process, liquor is generally made of grain as raw material, and the quality of raw material acceptance and processing has always been extremely strict and important. After acceptance, the raw material generally needs to be cleaned, moistened, cooked, spread, inoculated and put into cellar, and finally high-quality liquor is extracted by distillation.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent cooking equipment for brewing raw materials, which includes a water cooking mechanism and a stirring mechanism, the water cooking mechanism includes a water cooking cylinder, a gas cylinder and a gas pump, the gas cylinder side wall is provided with an exhaust port, the gas cylinder is provided with a lower slide spring, and the piston of the gas cylinder is fixed with a thermistor; the stirring mechanism is located in the water cooking cylinder, and the cooperation of the water cooking mechanism and the stirring mechanism can uniformly cook the grain, but the stirring mechanism in the stirring process is easy to make the particles of the raw material receive mechanical force, destroy the structure of the raw material, and make the starch particles more easily combined with water for gelatinization. The excessive gelatinization of the raw material is particularly prone to lead to excessive gelatinization, and the relatively viscous raw material after excessive gelatinization will seriously affect the subsequent spreading and fermentation process.

[0004] The disclosure number of the above cited patent document is CN108795636B. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides a kind of brewing raw material processing equipment, improve the loose of raw material in the process of cooking and spreading, avoid the quality of spreading after the raw material is too viscous after cooking, can be quickly after cooking to raw material drum type spreading cooling, improve the quality of raw material after spreading.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of brewing raw material processing equipment, comprising:

[0008] Reaction kettle, assembly kettle and turnover device, the reaction kettle is fixedly connected with the assembly kettle and constitutes a cooking space;The inner wall of the reaction kettle is rotatably installed with a cooking cylinder, and the inner wall of the cooking cylinder is installed with a steaming disc assembly, which has a plurality of steam through holes;The top of the cooking cylinder is detachably installed with an assembly frame, and the outer wall of the assembly frame is installed with a plurality of functional pieces, which can be penetrated into the target raw material accumulated on the surface of the steaming disc assembly;The functional piece is made of memory alloy, and the functional piece is in vertical form in normal state, and will be deformed and bent to loosen the target raw material after being heated by steam.

[0009] Optionally, the top of the cooking cylinder is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with an assembly cylinder, the assembly cylinder can be connected with the cooking cylinder and limit the assembly frame by downward displacement, the cooking cylinder and the assembly cylinder form a cooling cylinder, the rotator controls the rotation of the cooking space, and the cooling cylinder is turned from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the steam tray assembly is provided with a ventilation opening and a switching assembly, the switching assembly changes the steam passing hole into the ventilation opening, the ventilation opening is connected with an external air source, and a drive for controlling the rotation of the cooling cylinder is further installed on the inner wall of the reaction kettle.

[0010] Optionally, the steam tray assembly comprises a cooking plate slidingly installed on the inner wall of the cooking cylinder, a plurality of ventilation grooves are formed through the top of the cooking plate, the switching assembly is arranged in the ventilation groove, a lotus root part is slidingly installed in the ventilation groove, a hollow rod part is connected to the bottom of the lotus root part in an extension manner, the hollow rod part is in communication with the inside of the lotus root part, the steam passing holes are uniformly formed in the top of the lotus root part, a limiting baffle is fixedly installed in the inside of the assembly kettle below the cooking plate, the limiting baffle is fixedly connected with the hollow rod part, the limiting baffle and the inner bottom of the cooking cylinder form a steam transfer cavity, the bottom of the hollow rod part is in communication with the steam transfer cavity, and an external steam source is in communication with the steam transfer cavity.

[0011] Optionally, the switching assembly comprises a ventilation transfer cavity formed between the cooking cylinder and the inner bottom of the reaction kettle, a wind chamber is formed between the top of the limiting baffle, the bottom of the cooking plate and the inner wall of the cooking cylinder, a ventilation groove is formed through the outer wall of the assembly kettle in the wind chamber, the cooking plate is disconnected with the lotus root part when the cooking plate slides upward, so that the ventilation groove is opened, and an external air source is in communication with the ventilation transfer cavity.

[0012] Optionally, the outer wall of the cooking cylinder is integrally provided with a convex ring, the convex ring is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the reaction kettle, a discharging groove is formed through the outer wall of the convex ring, a storage tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the reaction kettle, a connecting groove in communication with the discharging groove is formed in the inside of the storage tank, and auxiliary materials are stored in the inside of the storage tank.

[0013] Optionally, an isolation cover is fixedly installed in the inside of the storage tank, the isolation cover is of a folding corner structure, a plurality of discharging openings are formed in the isolation cover, the isolation cover is wrapped around the connecting groove, and the inside of the storage tank below the isolation cover is used for storing auxiliary materials; when the reaction kettle and the assembly kettle are turned over as a whole, the auxiliary materials can be discharged through the discharging openings under the action of gravity.

[0014] Optionally, the driver comprises a driven gear fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cooking cylinder, the outer wall of the reaction kettle is fixedly installed with an assembly box in communication with the inside of the reaction kettle, the inside of the assembly box is rotatably installed with a main drive gear in meshing relationship with the driven gear, and the outer wall of the assembly box is installed with a servo motor for controlling rotation of the main drive gear.

[0015] Optionally, the top of the cooking cylinder is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves in annular array, the bottom of the assembly cylinder is installed with a plurality of first limiting blocks, the first limiting blocks are correspondingly clamped with the limiting grooves, and the outer wall of the assembly frame is installed with a plurality of second limiting blocks.

[0016] Optionally, the turnover device comprises a support frame, a reduction box is installed on the support frame, a reduction steering device is installed in the reduction box, a turnover motor for supplying energy to the reduction steering device is installed on the top of the reduction box, and the output end of the reduction steering device is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the reaction kettle.

[0017] Optionally, in a normal state, the outer walls on both sides of the functional sheet are designed with inclined surfaces for scattering raw materials, and a plurality of hollow ventilation holes are formed in the assembly frame.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] The wine-making raw material processing equipment provided by the application first needs to pad a layer of gauze or non-woven fabric on the steaming tray assembly, and then lay the materials on the steaming tray assembly for cooking. In the cooking process, the bottom end of the functional sheet will be inserted into the raw materials. When the steam transmits the temperature to the functional sheet or the temperature of the cooking space rises, the shape of the functional sheet will change. The functional sheet changes from a short vertical shape in a low-temperature state to a long curved state, so that the functional sheet can loosen the raw materials during the cooking process. Since a plurality of functional sheets will change accordingly, the bottom end of the functional sheet will extend downward above the steaming tray assembly to explore the inside of the raw material accumulation. At the same time, the bending of the functional sheet can make the raw material pile have more paths for the steam to pass through, which can improve the uniformity of the raw material cooking. Secondly, the rising temperature can make the functional sheet correspondingly expand and bend, further improving the loosening performance of the raw material pile and loosening the raw material pile.

[0020] Secondly, by designing the cooperation of the assembly cylinder and the cooking cylinder, the spreading and cooling cylinder can be formed, when the turnover device works, the whole spreading and cooling cylinder will be turned from the vertical state to the horizontal or inclined state, so that the raw materials in the cooking cylinder can be loosened and fallen, and the driving of the driving device to the cooking cylinder can make the spreading and cooling cylinder rotate in the cooking space, and the dry and cool clean air source is injected into the spreading and cooling cylinder by using the external air source, so that the raw materials can be spread and cooled quickly and efficiently, and the loosening efficiency of the raw materials can be improved, and the efficiency of ventilation and cooling can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is an external three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the combination of the reaction kettle and the assembly kettle in the application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a right view structure diagram of the application; Figure 2

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic diagram of the application along the A-A section; Figure 3

[0025] Figure 5 It is an internal section structure schematic diagram of the cooking space after turning over in the application;

[0026] Figure 6 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of the combination of the reaction kettle and the assembly kettle in the application;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic diagram of the application along the B-B section; Figure 3

[0028] Figure 8 It is a part schematic diagram of the reaction kettle in the application;

[0029] Figure 9 It is an internal three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the reaction kettle in the application;

[0030] Figure 10 It is a part schematic diagram of the cooking cylinder in the application;

[0031] Figure 11 It is a part schematic diagram of the cooking disc assembly in the application.

[0032] ​​​In the figure: 1, reaction kettle; 2, assembly kettle; 3, storage tank; 4, speed reducer; 5, cooking cylinder; 6, assembly cylinder; 7, assembly frame; 8, functional sheet; 9, hollow rod part; 11, isolation cover; 12, assembly box; 13, main drive gear; 14, driven gear; 15, cooking plate; 16, ventilation groove; 17, lotus root part; 18, limiting partition; 19, discharging groove; 20, air vent groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 The present application provides a kind of wine raw material processing equipment, comprising:

[0035] Reaction kettle 1, assembly kettle 2 and inverter, reaction kettle 1 and assembly kettle 2 fixed docking and constitute cooking space;The inner wall of reaction kettle 1 is rotatably installed with cooking cylinder 5, the inner wall of cooking cylinder 5 is installed with steaming plate assembly, and the steaming plate assembly has a plurality of steam through holes;The top of cooking cylinder 5 is detachably installed with assembly frame 7, the outer wall of assembly frame 7 is installed with a plurality of functional sheets 8, and the outer wall of functional sheet 8 can be penetrated into the target raw material accumulated on the surface of steaming plate assembly;Functional sheet 8 is made of memory alloy, and functional sheet 8 is in vertical form in normal state, and will be deformed and bent to loosen target raw material after being heated by steam.

[0036] In the prior art, before the brewing of the grain raw materials, the grain raw materials after wetting are laid below ten centimeters, and then are cooked, but in the process of high-temperature cooking of the raw materials, starch molecules will contact with steam, water molecules will penetrate into the inside of starch particles, break the crystal structure, and occur gelatinization reaction, so that a kind of sticky paste material will be produced, which will make the raw materials sticky, and then will cause the steam to be unable to pass through the gap between the raw materials, the lower raw materials are overcooked by the steam, and then the lower raw materials will be over-gelatinized, and in the present application, firstly, a layer of gauze or non-woven fabric is needed to be padded on the steaming disc assembly, and then the materials are laid on the steaming disc assembly for cooking, in the process of cooking, the bottom end of the functional sheet 8 will be inserted into the raw materials, when the steam transmits the temperature to the functional sheet 8, or the temperature of the cooking space rises, the shape of the functional sheet 8 will change, the functional sheet 8 changes from the short vertical shape in the low-temperature state to the long curved state, so that the functional sheet 8 can loosen the raw materials in the cooking process, since the plurality of functional sheets 8 will change accordingly, so that the bottom end of the functional sheet 8 will extend downward above the steaming disc assembly, and explore downward to the inside of the raw material accumulation, at the same time, the bending of the functional sheet 8 can make the raw material pile have more steam passing paths, which can improve the uniformity of the raw material cooking, secondly, the rising temperature can make the functional sheet 8 correspondingly expand and bend, and further improve the loosening performance of the raw material pile, and loosen the raw material pile.

[0037] In a more preferred embodiment, the top of the cooking cylinder 5 is provided with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with an assembly cylinder 6, the assembly cylinder 6 downward displacement can be connected with the cooking cylinder 5 and limit the assembly frame 7, the cooking cylinder 5 and the assembly cylinder 6 constitute a cooling cylinder, the turnover device controls the rotation of the cooking space, so that the cooling cylinder changes from the vertical state to the horizontal state, and the steaming disc assembly is provided with a ventilation opening and a switching assembly, the switching assembly changes the steam passing hole into the ventilation opening, the ventilation opening is connected with the external air source, and the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1 is further provided with a driver for controlling the rotation of the cooling cylinder.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 4 to 6The application is applied to the scene of brewing process. After the cooking of raw materials is completed, it is required to quickly and uniformly spread and cool to the next step temperature. The rapid treatment is to prevent the raw materials from overheating and affecting the fermentation process. Therefore, in the embodiment, the spread and cooling cylinder is formed by the cooperation of the assembly cylinder 6 and the cooking cylinder 5. When the turnover device works, the whole spread and cooling cylinder is turned from the vertical state to the horizontal or inclined state, so that the raw materials in the cooking cylinder 5 can be loosened and fallen. The driving device drives the rotation of the cooking cylinder 5, so that the spread and cooling cylinder can rotate in the cooking space. The dry and cool clean air source is injected into the spread and cooling cylinder by using the external air source, so that the raw materials can be quickly and efficiently spread and cooled, and the loosening efficiency of the raw materials is improved, and the efficiency of ventilation and cooling is improved.

[0039] Secondly, the steam pan assembly and the switching assembly in the embodiment can switch between the steam input into the cooking cylinder 5 or the clean air, to ensure that the conversion can be quickly completed. The flange is installed on the outer wall of the cooking cylinder 5, and the flange is rotatably assembled with the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1.

[0040] In a more preferred embodiment, the steam pan assembly includes a cooking plate 15 slidably installed on the inner wall of the cooking cylinder 5. A plurality of ventilation grooves 16 are formed in the top of the cooking plate 15. The switching assembly is designed inside the ventilation groove 16. The lotus root part 17 is slidably installed inside the ventilation groove 16. The hollow rod part 9 is connected to the bottom of the lotus root part 17. The hollow rod part 9 is in communication with the inside of the lotus root part 17. The steam passing holes are uniformly formed in the top of the lotus root part 17. The limiting partition plate 18 is fixedly installed in the inside of the assembly kettle 2 below the cooking plate 15. The limiting partition plate 18 is fixedly connected with the hollow rod part 9. The limiting partition plate 18 and the inner bottom of the cooking cylinder 5 form a steam transfer cavity. The bottom of the hollow rod part 9 is in communication with the steam transfer cavity. The external steam source is in communication with the steam transfer cavity. In this cooking process, the steam pan assembly needs to provide uniform cooking effect. Please refer to Figures 8 to 11 In the embodiment, the steam passing holes are distributed on the surface of the cooking plate 15 by the cooperation of the cooking plate 15, the ventilation groove 16 and the lotus root part 17. When the cooking steam is input into the steam transfer cavity by the external air source, the cooking steam can pass through the inside of the hollow rod part 9 and the lotus root part 17 in turn, and then pass through the steam passing holes to cook the raw materials on the cooking plate 15. Secondly, by outputting the external steam source, the problem of blockage of the steam passing holes on the lotus root part 17 can be avoided. Thirdly, after the gauze or non-woven fabric is used as the partition layer, the blocking layer can be effectively formed.

[0041] Secondly, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The bottom of the steam transfer cavity is connected with the bottom of the reaction kettle 1 through a hard pipeline, and the hard pipeline can be communicated with an external steam source, and the rotation of the cooking cylinder 5 does not interfere with the communication of the hard pipeline.

[0042] In a more preferred embodiment, the switching assembly includes a ventilation transfer cavity formed between the cooking cylinder 5 and the inner bottom of the reaction kettle 1, a wind chamber is formed between the top of the limiting partition plate 18, the bottom of the cooking plate 15 and the inner wall of the cooking cylinder 5, and the outer wall of the assembly kettle 2 is provided with a ventilation groove 20. When the cooking plate 15 slides upward, it is disconnected from the lotus root part 17 to open the ventilation groove 16, and the external air source is communicated with the ventilation transfer cavity. Please refer to Figures 4 to 11 When it is necessary to introduce dry and cool air into the spreading and cooling cylinder, the external air source is used to continuously inject air into the ventilation transfer cavity at this time. Due to the intermediate communication of the ventilation groove 20, the air in the ventilation transfer cavity can flow into the wind chamber. As the gas pressure in the wind chamber gradually increases, the cooking plate 15 moves upward relative to the lotus root part 17 and the limiting partition plate 18. The cooking plate 15 slides upward along the outer wall of the lotus root part 17. After the cooking plate 15 is disconnected, the ventilation groove 16 is completely opened. At this time, the ventilation groove 16 is unblocked to communicate with the wind chamber. At this time, the clean air output by the external air source is injected into the spreading and cooling cylinder through the uniform ventilation groove 16, thereby improving the spreading and cooling effect of the raw materials by cooperating with the overturning of the spreading and cooling cylinder, and making it more loose.

[0043] The inner diameter of the ventilation groove 16 can meet the ventilation requirement of spreading and cooling, and is more uniform and efficient than the prior art.

[0044] Further, on the basis of the embodiment of the steaming plate assembly and the switching assembly, the outer wall of the cooking cylinder 5 is integrally provided with a convex ring, the convex ring is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, the outer wall of the convex ring is provided with a discharging groove 19, the outer wall of the reaction kettle 1 is fixedly provided with a storage tank 3, the inside of the storage tank 3 is provided with a butt joint groove communicated with the discharging groove 19, and the inside of the storage tank 3 stores auxiliary materials. In the prior art, after cooking, natural spreading and cooling or mechanical ventilation can be used, but they are limited by the environment. In this embodiment, after cooking, when the reaction kettle 1 is overturned to an inclined or horizontal state, in order to avoid the mutual adhesion of part of the cooked raw materials, which will affect the cooling effect and speed, in order to improve the looseness and avoid interference with the subsequent fermentation process, the auxiliary materials are injected into the spreading and cooling cylinder through the discharging groove 19. The auxiliary materials can be clean cooked rice husk, bran, corn cob and sorghum shell, etc. The rotation of the spreading and cooling cylinder can mix the auxiliary materials into the raw materials to make them evenly distributed. This can increase the contact area between the raw materials and air and water vapor, promote heat and mass transfer in the cooling process, reduce the temperature and viscosity of the raw materials, and further improve the spreading and cooling effect and looseness of the raw materials, and improve the quality of the subsequent fermentation.

[0045] In detail, when the cooling cylinder rotates, the convex ring and the discharge groove 19 rotate synchronously, so that the discharge groove 19 is intermittently communicated with the docking groove of the storage tank 3, so that the auxiliary materials can be injected into the raw materials during the rotation and cooling process. When the cooling cylinder is not rotating, the discharge groove 19 moves to the position staggered with the docking groove, so as to avoid the injection of auxiliary materials.

[0046] Further, on the basis of the embodiment of the steaming disc assembly and the switching assembly, the inside of the storage tank 3 is fixedly installed with a isolation cover 11, the isolation cover 11 is of a folding angle structure, a plurality of discharge openings are formed in the isolation cover 11, the isolation cover 11 is covered around the docking groove, and the inside of the storage tank 3 below the isolation cover 11 is used for storing auxiliary materials. After the reaction kettle 1 and the assembly kettle 2 are overturned as a whole, the auxiliary materials can be discharged through the discharge openings under the action of gravity. Please refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 In this embodiment, the overturning of the cooking space can be used to control the injection of auxiliary materials. When the cooking space is in a normal vertical state, the isolation cover 11 in the inside of the storage tank 3 can avoid the movement of the auxiliary materials in the inside. After the reaction kettle 1 is overturned, the auxiliary materials in the inside of the storage tank 3 flow to adjust the position, so as to fill the inside of the isolation cover 11, and thus the auxiliary materials can be injected into the cooling cylinder during the rotation of the discharge groove 19.

[0047] Among the more preferred embodiments, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 The driver includes a driven gear 14 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cooking cylinder 5, the outer wall of the reaction kettle 1 is fixedly installed with an assembly box 12 communicated with the inside of the reaction kettle 1, the inside of the assembly box 12 is rotatably installed with a main drive gear 13 having a meshing relationship with the driven gear 14, and the outer wall of the assembly box 12 is installed with a servo motor for controlling the rotation of the main drive gear 13. In this embodiment, the installation position of the driven gear 14 needs to be controlled so as not to be in contact with the ventilation transfer cavity, or the driven gear 14 is blocked and isolated by sealing means.

[0048] Among the more preferred embodiments, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the top of the cooking cylinder 5 in an annular array, a plurality of first limiting blocks are installed at the bottom of the assembly cylinder 6, the first limiting blocks are correspondingly clamped with the limiting grooves, a plurality of second limiting blocks are installed on the outer wall of the assembly frame 7, and the assembly frame 7 is detachably embedded in the limiting grooves. By cooperation of the second limiting blocks and the limiting grooves, the assembly frame 7 and the functional piece 8 can be arbitrarily taken out, which is convenient for inserting the gauze and putting in the raw materials, and the assembly frame 7 can be locked by the docking of the assembly cylinder 6 and the cooking cylinder 5.

[0049] More preferably, the inverter comprises a support frame, a reduction box 4 is installed on the support frame, a reduction steering gear is installed in the reduction box 4, a top of the reduction box 4 is provided with an inverting motor for supplying power to the reduction steering gear, and an output end of the reduction steering gear is fixedly connected with an outer wall of the reaction kettle 1.

[0050] Further, in a normal state, the two side walls of the functional sheet 8 are provided with inclined surfaces for scattering raw materials, and a plurality of hollow ventilation holes are formed in the assembly frame 7, please refer to Figure 6 and a detailed enlarged view, the inclined surfaces have a better scattering effect during cooking or spreading and cooling, and secondly, when the functional sheet 8 is at normal temperature and normal state, the inclined surfaces can scatter and break the raw materials when the spreading cylinder rotates, which can further improve the looseness of the raw materials and the spreading effect.

[0051] In addition, the assembly kettle 2 and the reaction kettle 1 are connected through an electric hinge, and the top of the assembly kettle 2 is provided with an air suction pipeline and a steam pipeline, which is convenient for transferring the used air and steam from the outside.

[0052] The above structure is used to improve the looseness of the raw materials during cooking and spreading, and the raw materials can be rapidly cooled by the rotary spreading after cooking, and the quality of the raw materials after spreading is improved.

[0053] The standard parts used in the embodiment can be directly purchased from the market, and the non-standard structural parts according to the description and drawings can also be directly processed according to the existing technical knowledge without doubt, and the connection mode of each part adopts the mature conventional means in the existing technology, and the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the existing technology, so the specific description is not made here.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A brewing raw material processing device, characterized in that: Include: The reaction kettle (1), the assembly kettle (2) and the turnover ware, the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly connected with the assembly kettle (2) and constitutes the cooking space; The inner wall of the reaction kettle (1) is rotatably installed with a cooking cylinder (5), the inner wall of the cooking cylinder (5) is installed with a steaming disc assembly, and the steaming disc assembly has a plurality of steam passing holes; The top of the cooking cylinder (5) is detachably installed with an assembly frame (7), the outer wall of the assembly frame (7) is installed with a plurality of functional pieces (8), and the outer wall of the functional piece (8) can be penetrated into the target raw materials accumulated on the surface of the steaming disc assembly; The functional piece (8) is made of memory alloy, the functional piece (8) is in vertical form in normal state, and the functional piece (8) is deformed and bent to loosen the target raw materials after being heated by steam; The top of the cooking cylinder (5) is installed with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with an assembly cylinder (6), the assembly cylinder (6) can be downwardly displaced to be connected with the cooking cylinder (5) and to limit the assembly frame (7), the cooking cylinder (5) and the assembly cylinder (6) constitute a spreading and cooling cylinder, the turnover ware controls the rotation of the cooking space, the spreading and cooling cylinder is changed from vertical state to horizontal state, the steaming disc assembly is designed with a ventilation opening and a switching assembly, the switching assembly changes the steam passing hole into the ventilation opening, the ventilation opening is connected with an external air source, and a driver for controlling the rotation of the spreading and cooling cylinder is further installed on the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1); The temperature of the cooking space is increased, the form of the functional piece (8) is changed, the functional piece (8) is changed from short vertical form in low temperature state to long curved state, the functional piece (8) loosens the raw materials in the cooking process, the bottom end of the functional piece (8) is extended to above the steaming disc assembly due to the change of the plurality of functional pieces (8), the inside of the raw material accumulation is explored downwardly, the bending of the functional piece (8) can make the raw material pile have more steam passing paths, the uniformity of the raw material cooking is improved, the functional piece (8) is further expanded and bent due to the increase of the temperature, and the loosening performance of the raw material pile is further improved.

2. The brewing material processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The steaming disc assembly comprises a steaming plate (15) slidably installed on the inner wall of the cooking cylinder (5), a plurality of ventilation grooves (16) are formed in the top of the steaming plate (15), the switching assembly is designed in the ventilation groove (16), a lotus root part (17) is slidably installed in the ventilation groove (16), the bottom of the lotus root part (17) is extendedly connected with a hollow rod part (9), the hollow rod part (9) is communicated with the inside of the lotus root part (17), the steam passing holes are uniformly formed in the top of the lotus root part (17), a limiting baffle (18) is fixedly installed in the inside of the assembly kettle (2) below the steaming plate (15), the limiting baffle (18) is fixedly connected with the hollow rod part (9), a steam transfer cavity is formed between the limiting baffle (18) and the inner bottom of the cooking cylinder (5), the bottom of the hollow rod part (9) is communicated with the steam transfer cavity, and an external steam source is communicated with the steam transfer cavity.

3. The brewing material processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The switching assembly includes a ventilation transfer cavity formed between the cooking cylinder (5) and the bottom of the reaction kettle (1), a wind chamber is formed between the top of the limiting baffle (18), the bottom of the cooking plate (15) and the inner wall of the cooking cylinder (5), the outer wall of the assembly kettle (2) in the wind chamber is provided with a ventilation groove (20), when the cooking plate (15) slides upward, it will be disconnected from the lotus root part (17) to open the ventilation groove (16), and the external air source is communicated with the ventilation transfer cavity.

4. The brewing material processing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The outer wall of the cooking cylinder (5) is integrally provided with a convex ring, the convex ring is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1), the outer wall of the convex ring is provided with a discharging groove (19), the outer wall of the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly provided with a storage tank (3), the inside of the storage tank (3) is provided with a butt joint groove communicated with the discharging groove (19), and the inside of the storage tank (3) stores auxiliary materials.

5. The brewing material processing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The inside of the storage tank (3) is fixedly provided with an isolation cover (11), the isolation cover (11) is of a folding angle structure, a plurality of discharging ports are formed in the isolation cover (11), the isolation cover (11) is covered around the butt joint groove, and the inside of the storage tank (3) below the isolation cover (11) is used for storing auxiliary materials.

6. The brewing material processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The driver includes a driven gear (14) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cooking cylinder (5), the outer wall of the reaction kettle (1) is fixedly provided with an assembly box (12) communicated with the inside of the reaction kettle (1), the inside of the assembly box (12) is rotatably provided with a main drive gear (13) having a meshing relationship with the driven gear (14), and the outer wall of the assembly box (12) is provided with a servo motor for controlling the rotation of the main drive gear (13).

7. The brewing material processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the cooking cylinder (5) is annularly provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, the bottom of the assembly cylinder (6) is provided with a plurality of first limiting blocks, the first limiting blocks are correspondingly clamped with the limiting grooves, and the outer wall of the assembly frame (7) is provided with a plurality of second limiting blocks.

8. The brewing material processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The turnover device includes a support frame, a reduction box (4) is installed on the support frame, a reduction steering device is installed in the reduction box (4), a turnover motor is installed on the top of the reduction box (4) to supply energy to the reduction steering device, and the output end of the reduction steering device is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the reaction kettle (1).

9. The brewing material processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by: In the normal state, the outer walls on both sides of the functional sheet (8) are designed with inclined surfaces for scattering raw materials, and a plurality of hollow ventilation holes are formed in the assembly frame (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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