A control method of a refrigerator

By installing a rotatable air distribution plate and a channel opening and closing device in the refrigerator's air duct, the air volume distribution can be adjusted according to the state of the storage compartment, solving the problem of high energy consumption in existing refrigerators and achieving adjustable air volume and improved air delivery efficiency.

CN117168066BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07CHONGQING HAIER REFRIGERATION ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-05-27
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, single-system refrigerators with variable temperature function have a continuous air supply design, which results in the cooling effect of the three compartments far exceeding the actual needs. This leads to high energy consumption and the inability to adjust the ventilation volume of each compartment, especially the air volume of the refrigerator compartment and the variable temperature compartment.

Method used

By installing a rotatable air distributor and a channel opening and closing device in the first air duct of the refrigerator, the position and opening of the air distributor can be adjusted according to the working status and needs of the storage compartment, thereby realizing the air volume distribution of the refrigerator compartment and the variable temperature compartment and improving the air supply efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It enables adjustable airflow in both the cold storage and variable temperature compartments, reducing overall energy consumption, improving air delivery efficiency, and meeting the cooling needs of different compartments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention provides a refrigerator control method, including acquiring the working state and / or working level of the refrigerator's storage compartment corresponding to a first air outlet; acquiring the working state and / or working level of the refrigerator's storage compartment corresponding to a second air outlet; determining the preset position reached by each air distributor and the corresponding opening degree of the first and second air outlets based on the working state and / or working level; rotating the two air distributors so that each air distributor rotates to its corresponding preset position, while simultaneously controlling the opening degree of the first and second air outlets by a channel opening and closing device. This invention utilizes the preset position of the rotating air distributors and the corresponding opening degrees of the first and second air outlets, adhering to the principle of on-demand allocation, to specifically adjust the cold air delivery volume and deliver it to the first and second air outlets.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of refrigerator, in particular to a control method of refrigerator. BACKGROUND

[0002] The single-system refrigerator with variable-temperature function has a fan continuously sending air to the refrigeration compartment, the freezing compartment and the variable-temperature compartment, and the uninterrupted air supply design makes the refrigeration effect of the three compartments far exceed the actual need, which results in large energy consumption and waste of resources.

[0003] In addition, the required air volume is different among the three compartments, and the existing technology does not have the function of adjusting the air volume of the three compartments, especially the air volume of the variable-temperature compartment and the refrigeration compartment. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application is proposed to provide a control method of refrigerator which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems, can increase the air volume of individual air ducts, and ultimately improve the air supply efficiency, thereby reducing the overall energy consumption.

[0005] Specifically, the present application provides a control method of refrigerator, the refrigerator comprising a first air duct, a passage opening and closing device and two air distribution plates, the first air duct having a first air outlet and a second air outlet arranged side by side on the top wall thereof, and having an air inlet arranged on the rear wall thereof; the two air distribution plates being arranged in the first air duct and being arranged on the upper side of the air inlet; each air distribution plate having a first edge and a second edge arranged oppositely, the first edge of each air distribution plate being arranged horizontally, and the first edge of one air distribution plate being connected to the first edge of another air distribution plate; and each air distribution plate being rotatably arranged about the first edge thereof relative to the inner wall of the first air duct; the passage opening and closing device being configured to open or close the first air outlet and open or close the second air outlet; wherein the control method of the refrigerator comprises:

[0006] obtaining the working state and / or working gear of the storage compartment of the refrigerator corresponding to the first air outlet, and obtaining the working state and / or working gear of the storage compartment of the refrigerator corresponding to the second air outlet;

[0007] determining the preset position reached by each air distribution plate and the respective opening degree of the first air outlet and the second air outlet according to the working state and / or the working gear;

[0008] rotating the two air distribution plates so that each air distribution plate is rotated to the corresponding preset position, and simultaneously controlling the passage opening and closing device to open the first air outlet and the second air outlet to the respective opening degree; or,

[0009] obtaining air intake requirements of the first air outlet and the second air outlet;

[0010] determining a rotation angle of each of the air distribution plates and a corresponding opening degree of the first air outlet and the second air outlet according to the air intake requirements;

[0011] rotating the two air distribution plates to reach a preset position according to the corresponding rotation angle, and meanwhile, the passage opening and closing device controls the first air outlet and the second air outlet to open the corresponding opening degree.

[0012] Optionally, the preset position of each of the air distribution plates and the corresponding opening degree of the first air outlet and the second air outlet are determined according to a relationship table of the working state and / or the working gear and the preset position of each of the air distribution plates and the corresponding opening degree of the first air outlet and the second air outlet.

[0013] Optionally, the storage compartment of the refrigerator corresponding to the first air outlet is a refrigeration compartment, and the working state of the refrigeration compartment is a refrigeration state and a non-refrigeration state.

[0014] The storage compartment of the refrigerator corresponding to the second air outlet is a variable-temperature compartment, and the working state and / or the working gear of the variable-temperature compartment are a non-refrigeration state, a refrigeration state, a variable-temperature refrigeration state, a refrigeration gear, a variable-temperature zero-degree refrigeration gear, and a variable-temperature freezing state refrigeration gear.

[0015] Optionally, when the refrigeration compartment is in the non-refrigeration state, the passage opening and closing device controls the first air outlet to be closed; and when the variable-temperature compartment is in the non-refrigeration state, the passage opening and closing device controls the second air outlet to be closed.

[0016] Optionally, when the refrigeration compartment is in the refrigeration state: the passage opening and closing device controls the first air outlet to be fully opened; the preset position of one of the air distribution plates is that the second edge of the air distribution plate is on the upper side of the first edge of the air distribution plate, and the edge of the first air outlet adjacent to the second air outlet is on the plane where the air distribution plate is located, and the included angle between the air distribution plate and the horizontal plane is a first included angle; the preset position of the other air distribution plate is that the second edge of the air distribution plate is on the lower side of the first edge of the air distribution plate, and the second edge of the air distribution plate is below the second air outlet, and the included angle between the air distribution plate and the horizontal plane is a second included angle, which is smaller than the first included angle.

[0017] Optionally, when the refrigerator compartment is in a non-cooling state and the variable temperature compartment is in a cooling state: the preset position corresponding to one of the air distribution plates is such that the second edge of the air distribution plate is above the first edge of the air distribution plate, the edge of the second air outlet adjacent to the first air outlet is on the plane where the air distribution plate is located, and the angle between the air distribution plate and the horizontal plane is a third angle; the preset position corresponding to the other air distribution plate is such that the second edge of the air distribution plate is below the first edge of the air distribution plate, and the second edge of the air distribution plate is below the first air outlet, and the angle between the air distribution plate and the horizontal plane is a fourth angle, the fourth angle being smaller than the third angle.

[0018] Optionally, when the variable temperature chamber is in a cooling state:

[0019] Furthermore, when the operating mode of the variable temperature compartment is the variable temperature refrigeration mode, the channel opening and closing device controls the second air outlet to open to a first preset degree.

[0020] When the operating mode of the variable temperature chamber is the variable temperature zero degree Celsius cooling mode, the channel opening and closing device controls the second air outlet to open to the second preset opening degree.

[0021] When the operating mode of the variable temperature chamber is the variable temperature freezing mode, the channel opening and closing device controls the second air outlet to open to a third preset degree.

[0022] The first preset opening is less than the second preset opening, the second preset opening is less than the third preset opening, and the third preset opening is when the second air outlet is fully open.

[0023] Optionally, the refrigerator further includes:

[0024] A first air duct body, wherein the first air duct is disposed within the first air duct body, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are disposed on the top wall of the first air duct body; the air inlet is disposed on the rear wall of the first air duct body;

[0025] The second air duct body is provided with a second air duct and a third air duct. The second air duct is connected to the first air outlet, and the third air duct is connected to the second air outlet. The channel opening and closing device includes a first air damper installed in the second air duct and a second air damper installed in the third air duct.

[0026] Optionally, one of the air distribution plates is rotatably connected to the first edge of the other air distribution plate about its first edge, so that the two air distribution plates are rotatably arranged relative to each other;

[0027] The refrigerator also includes two drive motors;

[0028] A rotating shaft is fixed to the first edge of one of the air distribution plates, and a bushing is fixed to the first edge of the other air distribution plate, with the rotating shaft inserted into the bushing.

[0029] The rotating shaft is connected to one of the drive motors via a gear assembly;

[0030] The bushing is connected to another drive motor via a gear assembly.

[0031] Optionally, the air inlet is equipped with a centrifugal impeller, which is located inside the first air duct and below the two air distribution plates;

[0032] The front wall of the first air duct is provided with a plurality of third air outlets communicating with the first air duct; at least two of the third air outlets are provided at the upper end of the first air duct and are located on both sides of the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and the remaining third air outlets are provided on the lower side of the air inlet.

[0033] In the refrigerator control method of the present invention, by adding a rotatable air distribution plate in the first air duct, more airflow is directed to the air duct that requires a large airflow, while other air ducts only have a small amount of airflow. This achieves the purpose of increasing the airflow in individual air ducts, thereby improving the air delivery efficiency, reducing the overall energy consumption, and realizing adjustable airflow in the refrigerator compartment and the variable temperature compartment, while ensuring smooth air delivery.

[0034] The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0035] The following sections will describe some specific embodiments of the invention in a detailed manner by way of example and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts or portions. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

[0036] Figure 1 This is a control logic diagram of a refrigerator control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the air duct assembly of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic exploded view of the air duct assembly of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic partial structural diagram of a working state of the air distribution plate in a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 5 This is a schematic partial structural diagram of another working state of the air distribution plate of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 6 This is a partial schematic exploded view of the air duct assembly of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 7 This is a partial schematic exploded view of the air duct assembly of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the air distribution plate and the drive motor of the air duct assembly of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 9 This is a partial schematic exploded view of the air distribution plate of the air duct assembly of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 10 This is a schematic exploded view of the installation position of the air duct assembly of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention; Detailed Implementation

[0046] The following reference Figures 1 to 10 This invention describes a refrigerator control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this description, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature, that is, include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified. When a feature "includes or contains" one or more of the features it encompasses, unless otherwise specifically described, this indicates that other features are not excluded and may be further included.

[0047] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," "link," "fix," and "couple" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art should be able to understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0048] Furthermore, in the description of this embodiment, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or it can include contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. That is, in the description of this embodiment, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," or "below" of the second feature can mean the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0049] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0050] Figure 1 This is a control logic diagram of a refrigerator control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as... Figure 1 As shown, and with reference Figures 2 to 10 This invention provides a method for controlling a refrigerator. The refrigerator includes an air duct assembly, a passage opening and closing device, and storage compartments. The air duct assembly includes a first air duct body 1 and an air distribution plate 2. The first air duct body 1 is provided with a first air duct 10, and a first air outlet 14 and a second air outlet 15 communicating with the first air duct 10 are arranged side by side on the top wall of the first air duct body 1. An air inlet 17 communicating with the first air duct 10 is provided on the rear wall of the first air duct body 1. The first air outlet 14 communicates with a storage compartment, and the second air outlet 15 communicates with a storage compartment.

[0051] There are two air distribution plates 2, both located within the first air duct 10 and above the air inlet 17. Each air distribution plate 2 has a first edge and a second edge arranged opposite to each other, with the first edge of each plate horizontally positioned. One air distribution plate 2 is connected to the first edge of the other air distribution plate 2 around its first edge; and each air distribution plate 2 is rotatably arranged relative to the first air duct body 1 around its first edge. The first edge of each air distribution plate 2 is located below the junction between the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15.

[0052] The air inlet 17 is equipped with a centrifugal impeller 3, which is located inside the first air duct 10 and below the two air distribution plates 2.

[0053] The channel opening and closing device is configured to open or close the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15. Further, the refrigerator's air duct assembly also includes a second air duct body 5, within which a second air duct 51 and a third air duct 52 are disposed. The second air duct 51 connects to the first air outlet 14, and the third air duct 52 connects to the second air outlet 15. The channel opening and closing device includes a first damper 511 and a second damper 521. The first damper 511 is installed within the second air duct 51, and the second damper 521 is installed within the third air duct 52. In some alternative embodiments, the first damper 511 is installed at the first air outlet 14, and the second damper 521 is installed at the second air outlet 15. The angles of the first damper 511 and the second damper 521 are adjustable according to actual needs.

[0054] When the centrifugal impeller 3 is powered on, it rotates, driving cold air through the air inlet 17 into the first air duct 10 along the radial direction of the centrifugal impeller 3. The upward-flowing cold air flows into the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 respectively. As the cold air flows upward, the two air distribution plates 2 rotate. The two air distribution plates 2 and the inner walls of the first air duct 10 on both sides divide the cold air at the upper end of the first air duct 10 into two parts. One part is delivered to the first air outlet 14, and the other part is delivered to the second air outlet 15. The angle between the two air distribution plates 2 and the air inlet 17, the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 allows the ventilation volume of the two parts of cold air to be changed, thereby realizing the adjustment of the ventilation volume of the two parts of cold air according to actual needs.

[0055] Preferably, the refrigerator control method includes:

[0056] S1, obtain the working status and / or working level of the refrigerator's storage compartment corresponding to the first air outlet 14; and obtain the working status and / or working level of the refrigerator's storage compartment corresponding to the second air outlet 15.

[0057] S2, determine the preset position reached by each air distribution plate 2 and the corresponding opening degree of the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 according to the working status and / or working level.

[0058] S3, rotate the two air distribution plates 2 so that each air distribution plate 2 rotates to the corresponding preset position, and at the same time, the channel opening and closing device controls the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 to open their respective opening degrees.

[0059] In some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerator control method may include: S1, obtaining the air intake demand of the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15; S2, determining the rotation angle of each air distribution plate 2 and the corresponding opening degree of the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 based on the air intake demand; S3, rotating the two air distribution plates 2 so that each air distribution plate 2 rotates to a preset position by a corresponding rotation angle, while simultaneously controlling the channel opening and closing device to open the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 to their respective opening degrees.

[0060] According to the cooling needs of each storage room, the rotating air distribution plate 2 distributes the cold air to the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15. Combined with the opening of the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15, the cooling needs of different storage rooms are met. Compared with continuously supplying air to the storage rooms, the cold air supply volume is adjustable, and the cold air is distributed on demand, saving resources.

[0061] In some embodiments of the present invention, the preset position reached by each air distribution plate 2 and the corresponding opening degree of the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 are determined according to the relationship table between the working state and / or working level and the preset position reached by each air distribution plate 2 and the opening degree of the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15.

[0062] In some embodiments of the present invention, the storage compartment of the refrigerator corresponding to the first air outlet 14 is a refrigerator compartment 6, and the refrigerator compartment 6 operates in a cooling state and a non-cooling state. The storage compartment of the refrigerator corresponding to the second air outlet 15 is a variable temperature compartment 7, and the operating state and / or operating setting of the variable temperature compartment 7 is a non-cooling state, a cooling state, a variable temperature refrigerator state cooling setting, a variable temperature zero degree Celsius cooling setting, and a variable temperature freezer state cooling setting.

[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, when the refrigerator compartment 6 is in a non-cooling state, the passage opening and closing device controls the first air outlet 14 to close; when the variable temperature compartment 7 is in a non-cooling state, the passage opening and closing device controls the second air outlet 15 to close.

[0064] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 4 As shown, when the refrigerator compartment 6 is in cooling mode: the passage opening and closing device controls the first air outlet 14 to be fully opened. The preset position corresponding to one air distribution plate 2 is such that the second edge of the air distribution plate 2 is above the first edge of the air distribution plate 2, and the edge of the first air outlet 14 adjacent to the second air outlet 15 is on the plane where the air distribution plate 2 is located. The angle between the air distribution plate 2 and the horizontal plane is the first angle. The preset position corresponding to the other air distribution plate 2 is such that the second edge of the air distribution plate 2 is below the first edge of the air distribution plate 2, and the second edge of the air distribution plate 2 is below the second air outlet 15. The angle between the air distribution plate 2 and the horizontal plane is the second angle, which is smaller than the first angle.

[0065] For example, when the refrigerator compartment 6 is in cooling mode, the first air outlet 14 is fully open, and the air distributor 2 rotates to the preset position. At this time, the air distributor 2 and the inner wall of the first air duct 1 divide the cold air supply into two parts. Due to the preset position of the air distributor 2, the cold air supply near the first air outlet 14 is greater than the cold air supply near the second air outlet 15. Meanwhile, the opening of the variable temperature compartment 7 can be adjusted according to its working state and / or working level to open the second air outlet 15 accordingly. For example, when the variable temperature compartment 7 is in non-cooling mode, the opening of the second air outlet 15 is zero, i.e., closed. When the variable temperature compartment 7 is in the variable temperature refrigeration mode, the opening of the second air outlet 15 is 30 degrees. When the variable temperature compartment 7 is in the variable temperature zero degree Celsius cooling mode, the opening of the second air outlet 15 is 60 degrees. When the variable temperature compartment 7 is in the variable temperature freezing mode, the opening of the second air outlet 15 is 90 degrees.

[0066] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, when the refrigerator compartment 6 is in a non-cooling state and the variable temperature compartment 7 is in a cooling state: the passage opening and closing device controls the first air outlet 14 to close; the passage opening and closing device controls the second air outlet 15 to open. The preset position corresponding to one air distribution plate 2 is that the second edge of the air distribution plate 2 is above the first edge of the air distribution plate 2, and the edge of the second air outlet 15 adjacent to the first air outlet 14 is on the plane where the air distribution plate 2 is located, and the angle between the air distribution plate 2 and the horizontal plane is the third angle; the preset position corresponding to the other air distribution plate 2 is that the second edge of the air distribution plate 2 is below the first edge of the air distribution plate 2, and the second edge of the air distribution plate 2 is below the first air outlet 14, and the angle between the air distribution plate 2 and the horizontal plane is the fourth angle, which is smaller than the third angle.

[0067] Furthermore, when the refrigerator compartment 6 is in a non-cooling state and the variable temperature compartment 7 is in a cooling state, the opening degree of the second air outlet 15 is determined according to the working state or operating level of the variable temperature compartment 7. For example: when the variable temperature compartment 7 is in a non-cooling state, the opening degree of the second air outlet 15 is zero, that is, closed; when the variable temperature compartment 7 is in the variable temperature refrigerator cooling level, the opening degree of the second air outlet 15 is 30 degrees; when the variable temperature compartment 7 is in the variable temperature zero degree Celsius cooling level, the opening degree of the second air outlet 15 is 60 degrees; when the variable temperature compartment 7 is in the variable temperature freezer cooling level, the opening degree of the second air outlet 15 is 90 degrees.

[0068] In some embodiments of the present invention, that is, when the variable temperature compartment 7 is in a cooling state and when the operating setting of the variable temperature compartment 7 is the variable temperature refrigeration state cooling setting, the channel opening and closing device controls the second air outlet 15 to open to a first preset opening degree. When the operating setting of the variable temperature compartment 7 is the variable temperature zero degree Celsius state cooling setting, the channel opening and closing device controls the second air outlet 15 to open to a second preset opening degree. When the operating setting of the variable temperature compartment 7 is the variable temperature freezing state cooling setting, the channel opening and closing device controls the second air outlet 15 to open to a third preset opening degree. The first preset opening degree is less than the second preset opening degree, the second preset opening degree is less than the third preset opening degree, and the third preset opening degree is when the second air outlet 15 is fully open. The first preset opening degree can be 30 degrees, the second preset opening degree can be 60 degrees, and the third preset opening degree can be 90 degrees.

[0069] In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of third air outlets 16 communicating with the first air duct 10 are provided on the front wall of the first air duct; at least two third air outlets 16 are provided at the upper end of the first air duct, and are located on both sides of the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15, and the remaining third air outlets 16 are provided below the air inlet 17. The third air outlets 16 communicate with the freezer compartment 8, and the third air outlets 16 continuously supply air to the freezer compartment 8 to meet the cooling requirements of the freezer compartment 8. The air duct assembly is provided on the rear side of the freezer compartment 8.

[0070] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference is made to... Figures 2 to 10 One air distributor 2 is rotatably connected to the first edge of another air distributor 2 about its first edge, so that the two air distributors 2 are rotatably arranged relative to each other. The refrigerator also includes two drive motors 4. A rotating shaft 21 is fixed to the first edge of one air distributor, and a bushing 22 is fixed to the first edge of the other air distributor, with the rotating shaft 21 inserted into the bushing 22. The rotating shaft 21 is connected to one drive motor 4 via a gear assembly. The bushing 22 is connected to the other drive motor 4 via a gear assembly.

[0071] In some embodiments of the present invention, for ease of rotation, the length of each air distribution plate 2 from its second edge to its first edge is less than the distance between the first edge of the air distribution plate 2 and the top wall of the first air duct body 1; the length of each air distribution plate 2 from its second edge to its first edge is less than the distance between the first edge of the air distribution plate 2 and the air inlet 17.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present invention, one air distribution plate 2 is fixedly connected to the first edge of another air distribution plate 2 around its first edge, and the included angle between the two air distribution plates 2 is 100° to 160°, so that when the two air distribution plates 2 are rotated to a position where the second edges of the two air distribution plates 2 are both above the first edge, the inner walls of the two air distribution plates 2 and the first air duct 10 form two air ducts on both sides of the two air distribution plates 2 respectively supplying air to the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15; when the two air distribution plates 2 are rotated to a position where one air distribution plate 2 is above the other air distribution plate 2, the inner walls of each air distribution plate 2 and the first air duct 10 form two air ducts on both sides of each air distribution plate 2 respectively supplying air to the first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15.

[0073] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first air duct body 1 includes an air duct cover plate 11, a mounting shell 12, and at least two guide ribs 13. The mounting shell 12 is fastened to the air duct cover plate 11, and an air inlet 17 is disposed on the rear wall of the mounting shell 12. At least two guide ribs 13 are disposed on the rear wall of the mounting shell 12 and protrude forward from the rear wall of the mounting shell 12. The at least two guide ribs 13, together with the air duct cover plate 11 and the rear wall of the mounting shell 12, define the first air duct 10. A first air outlet 14 and a second air outlet 15 are disposed on the top wall of the mounting shell 12, and a third air outlet 16 is disposed on the air duct cover plate 11.

[0074] Furthermore, at least two guide ribs 13 include two first ribs 131 and two second ribs 132. The two first ribs 131 extend downward from the upper end of the first air duct 10 to the lower end of the first air duct 10, and the distance between the two first ribs 131 remains constant from top to bottom, then gradually decreases, gradually increases, gradually decreases again, and then remains constant. The two second ribs 132 are disposed on the lower side of the air inlet 17, and the upper ends of the two second ribs 132 are connected to each other. The two second ribs 132 extend downward from top to bottom to the lower end of the first air duct 10, and the two second ribs 132 gradually move away from each other from top to bottom and then gradually move closer until they extend vertically, so as to divide the lower end of the first air duct 10 into two sub-air ducts, each sub-air duct being connected to at least one third air outlet 16.

[0075] The first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet 15 are located between the two first guide ribs 131, and part or all of the air inlet 17 is located on the upper side of the narrowest position between the two first guide ribs 131.

[0076] Therefore, those skilled in the art should recognize that although numerous exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications conforming to the principles of the present invention can be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, the scope of the present invention should be understood and construed as covering all such other variations or modifications.

Claims

1. A method for controlling a refrigerator, characterized in that, The refrigerator includes a first air duct, a channel opening and closing device, and two air distribution plates. A first air outlet and a second air outlet are arranged side-by-side on the top wall of the first air duct, and an air inlet is arranged on the rear wall of the first air duct. The two air distribution plates are located within the first air duct and above the air inlets. Each air distribution plate has a first edge and a second edge arranged opposite to each other. The first edge of each air distribution plate is horizontally arranged, and the first edge of one air distribution plate is connected to the first edge of the other air distribution plate. Each air distribution plate is rotatably arranged relative to the inner wall of the first air duct around its first edge. The channel opening and closing device is configured to open or close the first air outlet and the second air outlet. The control method of the refrigerator includes: The system acquires the working status and / or working level of the storage compartment of the refrigerator corresponding to the first air outlet; and acquires the working status and / or working level of the storage compartment of the refrigerator corresponding to the second air outlet. The preset position reached by each of the air distribution plates and the opening degree of the first air outlet and the second air outlet are determined according to the working status and / or the working gear. Rotate the two air distribution plates so that each plate rotates to a corresponding preset position, and simultaneously cause the channel opening and closing device to control the first air outlet and the second air outlet to open their respective corresponding opening degrees; or... Obtain the air intake demand of the first air outlet and the second air outlet; The rotation angle of each air distribution plate and the opening degree of the first air outlet and the second air outlet are determined according to the air intake demand. Rotate the two air distribution plates so that each air distribution plate rotates to a preset position by a corresponding rotation angle, and at the same time, the channel opening and closing device controls the first air outlet and the second air outlet to open their respective corresponding opening degrees.

2. The refrigerator control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Based on the relationship table between the working state and / or the working level and the preset position reached by each of the air distribution plates and the opening degree of the first air outlet and the second air outlet respectively, determine the preset position reached by each of the air distribution plates and the opening degree of the first air outlet and the second air outlet respectively.

3. The refrigerator control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage compartment of the refrigerator corresponding to the first air outlet is a refrigerator compartment, and the refrigerator compartment is in a cooling state and a non-cooling state. The storage compartment of the refrigerator corresponding to the second air outlet is a variable temperature compartment, and the working state and / or working level of the variable temperature compartment is non-cooling state, cooling state, variable temperature refrigeration state cooling level, variable temperature zero degree Celsius cooling level, and variable temperature freezing state cooling level.

4. The refrigerator control method according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the refrigerator compartment is in a non-cooling state, the channel opening and closing device controls the first air outlet to close; when the variable temperature compartment is in a non-cooling state, the channel opening and closing device controls the second air outlet to close.

5. The refrigerator control method according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the refrigerator compartment is in cooling mode: the channel opening and closing device controls the first air outlet to be fully opened; the preset position corresponding to one of the air distribution plates is that the second edge of the air distribution plate is above the first edge of the air distribution plate, the edge of the first air outlet adjacent to the second air outlet is on the plane where the air distribution plate is located, and the angle between the air distribution plate and the horizontal plane is the first angle; the preset position corresponding to the other air distribution plate is that the second edge of the air distribution plate is below the first edge of the air distribution plate, and the second edge of the air distribution plate is below the second air outlet, and the angle between the air distribution plate and the horizontal plane is the second angle, which is smaller than the first angle.

6. The refrigerator control method according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the refrigerator compartment is in a non-cooling state and the variable temperature compartment is in a cooling state: the preset position corresponding to one of the air distribution plates is that the second edge of the air distribution plate is above the first edge of the air distribution plate, the edge of the second air outlet adjacent to the first air outlet is on the plane where the air distribution plate is located, and the angle between the air distribution plate and the horizontal plane is a third angle; the preset position corresponding to the other air distribution plate is that the second edge of the air distribution plate is below the first edge of the air distribution plate, and the second edge of the air distribution plate is below the first air outlet, and the angle between the air distribution plate and the horizontal plane is a fourth angle, and the fourth angle is smaller than the third angle.

7. The refrigerator control method according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the variable temperature chamber is in cooling mode: Furthermore, when the operating mode of the variable temperature compartment is the variable temperature refrigeration mode, the channel opening and closing device controls the second air outlet to open to a first preset degree. When the operating mode of the variable temperature chamber is the variable temperature zero degree Celsius cooling mode, the channel opening and closing device controls the second air outlet to open to the second preset opening degree. When the operating mode of the variable temperature chamber is the variable temperature freezing mode, the channel opening and closing device controls the second air outlet to open to a third preset degree. The first preset opening is less than the second preset opening, the second preset opening is less than the third preset opening, and the third preset opening is when the second air outlet is fully open.

8. The refrigerator control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The refrigerator also includes: A first air duct body, wherein the first air duct is disposed within the first air duct body, and the first air outlet and the second air outlet are disposed on the top wall of the first air duct body; the air inlet is disposed on the rear wall of the first air duct body; The second air duct body is provided with a second air duct and a third air duct. The second air duct is connected to the first air outlet, and the third air duct is connected to the second air outlet. The channel opening and closing device includes a first air damper installed in the second air duct and a second air damper installed in the third air duct.

9. The refrigerator control method according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the air distribution plates is rotatably connected to the first edge of the other air distribution plate about its first edge, so that the two air distribution plates are rotatably arranged relative to each other; A rotating shaft is fixed to the first edge of one of the air distribution plates, and a bushing is fixed to the first edge of the other air distribution plate, with the rotating shaft inserted into the bushing. The refrigerator also includes two drive motors; the rotating shaft is connected to one of the drive motors via a gear assembly; the bushing is connected to the other drive motor via a gear assembly.

10. The refrigerator control method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The air inlet is equipped with a centrifugal impeller, which is located inside the first air duct and below the two air distribution plates. The front wall of the first air duct is provided with a plurality of third air outlets communicating with the first air duct; at least two of the third air outlets are provided at the upper end of the first air duct and are located on both sides of the first air outlet and the second air outlet, and the remaining third air outlets are provided on the lower side of the air inlet. The storage compartment of the refrigerator corresponding to the third air outlet is a freezer compartment, and the air duct assembly is located on the rear side of the freezer compartment.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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