A high-temperature furnace roller casting post-processing equipment
By setting up a cleaning device and a locking device, combined with knocking and grinding methods, the deformation problem caused by surface cleaning after high-temperature furnace roller casting was solved, and an efficient and uniform surface treatment effect was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311413237.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing surface cleaning method of high-temperature furnace rollers after casting easily leads to surface deformation, affecting production quality.
A cleaning device is used to evenly clean and derust the surface of the high-temperature furnace rollers. Casting residues and oxide scales are removed by knocking and grinding. Locking devices and adjustment mechanisms ensure stable fixation and adaptability to furnace rollers of different specifications.
It achieves uniform cleaning and rust removal on the surface of high-temperature furnace rollers, prevents deformation, and improves cleaning effect and applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN117245535B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of furnace roller processing, in particular to a high-temperature furnace roller casting post-processing device. Background Art
[0002] High-temperature furnace rollers are key components of roller-hearth continuous heating furnaces. There are two types of high-temperature furnace rollers: hollow furnace rollers and solid furnace rollers. The production of high-temperature furnace rollers is mainly through casting. After casting, high-temperature furnace roller castings often have casting residues, oxide scale and iron oxide, etc. The high-temperature furnace rollers need to be cleaned and the casting residues, oxide scale and iron oxide need to be removed (hereinafter referred to as rust removal). Currently, after the high-temperature furnace roller casting is completed, mechanical grinding is often used to clean and remove rust on the surface of the high-temperature furnace rollers.
[0003] The existing cleaning and rust removal of the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller after casting has the following problems: when cleaning the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller after casting, since there are casting residues on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller after casting, it is necessary to perform single-point grinding on the casting residue of the high-temperature furnace roller. Performing single-point grinding on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller for a long time can easily cause deformation of the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, affecting the production quality of the high-temperature furnace roller, and even causing the high-temperature furnace roller to be severely deformed and unusable. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a high-temperature furnace roller casting post-processing equipment, including a base, connecting frames are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the upper side of the base, the middle part of the upper end of the base is connected to the support base through a telescopic rod, an adjusting slide is provided on the upper side surface of the left end connecting frame, an adjusting mechanism is slidably installed in the adjusting slide, a high-speed motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right end connecting frame, locking devices are installed on the opposite sides of the adjusting mechanism and the high-speed motor, and the locking device corresponding to the high-speed motor is connected to the output shaft of the high-speed motor, a square plate is provided on the upper end of the support base, and a push rod is installed on the upper end of the square plate, the upper end of the push rod is connected to the free end of the outside, a guide slide is provided on the lower end of the square plate, and a cleaning device is slidably installed in the guide slide.
[0005] The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting slider which is slidably mounted in an adjusting slot of the connecting frame, and an adjusting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the adjusting slider.
[0006] The locking device includes a locking shell, a locking shell corresponding to the adjusting mechanism is rotatably installed at the right end of the adjusting plate, the locking shell corresponding to the high-speed motor is connected to the output shaft of the high-speed motor, a locking slot is provided inside the locking shell, a round block is slidably installed in the locking slot, and square slots connected to the locking slot are evenly provided on the outside of the locking shell, connecting blocks are evenly installed on the outside of the round block, the connecting blocks pass through the square slots and are connected to the control plate, a connecting rod is installed at one end of the round block close to the support seat, a conical block is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod close to the support seat, a plurality of trapezoidal blocks are evenly arranged on the outside of the connecting rod, and the side of the trapezoidal block close to the conical block is an oblique groove matching the conical surface of the outer side of the conical block, and a return spring rod is installed at one end of the trapezoidal block away from the connecting rod, and the end of the return spring rod away from the trapezoidal block passes through the locking shell and is installed with a locking block.
[0007] The cleaning device includes a guide slider installed in a guide slot of a square plate, a cleaning plate is fixedly installed on one end of the guide slider away from the square plate, a knocking slot is opened on the right side of the cleaning plate and passes through the upper and lower sides of the cleaning plate, a knocking mechanism is slidably installed in the knocking slot, and a grinding mechanism is installed on the lower side of the cleaning plate.
[0008] Preferably, the knocking mechanism includes a knocking column slidably installed in the knocking slot of the cleaning plate, a release spring is connected between the knocking column and the inner wall of the knocking slot, an arc block is slidably installed on the lower end of the knocking column, and a clamping groove is provided on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the knocking column, a compression spring rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the arc block, and the compression spring rod and the cleaning plate are slidably installed, a clamping spring rod is slidably installed on the front and rear ends of the arc block, and the clamping spring rod passes through the arc block at one end away from the knocking column and is provided with an oblique groove.
[0009] Preferably, a rack is fixedly installed on the lower side of the square plate, and a driving gear is meshedly installed on the lower end of the rack. The driving gear is connected to the driven wheel through a concentric column. A fixed frame is provided on the outer rotating sleeve of the concentric column, and the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cleaning plate. The left side of the upper end of the knocking column is a toothed structure, and the toothed structure of the driven wheel and the knocking column are meshed and installed.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the lower arc surface of the arc block, and limiting plates are installed on the left and right ends of the knocking column, and the limiting plates are slidably installed in the limiting groove. A guide column is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cleaning plate, and the lower end of the guide column is set to be an inclined surface that cooperates with the clamping spring rod to move toward the knocking column.
[0011] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a connecting column installed at the lower end of the cleaning plate, a rectangular slide is provided in the middle of the connecting column, the rectangular slide is connected to a fitting rod through a top extension spring, and a grinding block is installed at the end of the fitting rod away from the connecting column.
[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment slider slidably installed in an adjustment slot of the connecting frame, an adjustment plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the adjustment slider, an adjustment stud is installed on the middle part of the adjustment slider by threaded fitting, the adjustment stud passes through the left side wall of the connecting frame and is installed with an adjustment handle, and the penetration point between the adjustment stud and the connecting frame and the right end of the adjustment stud are rotatably installed on the connecting frame.
[0013] Preferably, a fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the square plate, a reciprocating screw is installed in the middle of the fixed sleeve for common rotation, one end of the reciprocating screw is connected to the output shaft of the low-speed motor, a through slot connected to the guide slide is opened on the upper side of the square plate, a matching plate is installed on the upper end of the guide slider, the matching plate passes through the through slot and is installed in conjunction with the reciprocating screw thread.
[0014] Preferably, the lower sides of the knocking column and the arc block are both installed with columnar protrusions, thereby preventing the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller from being deformed when the high-temperature furnace roller is knocked.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention cleans and removes rust from the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller by arranging a cleaning device. When the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller is processed, the high-temperature furnace roller is always in a rotating state, so that the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller can be evenly cleaned and removed from rust. At the same time, the casting residues on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller are knocked off by knocking, and the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller during the rotation process is knocked by arranging a columnar structure protrusion, thereby preventing the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller from deformation. At the same time, the oxide scale and iron oxide on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller are removed by grinding, thereby increasing the cleaning and rust removal effect of the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, and the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller can be made smoother and flatter while grinding, thereby increasing the performance of the blast furnace roller.
[0016] 2. The present invention locks both ends of the high-temperature furnace roller by setting a locking device to ensure that the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller can be stably cleaned and derusted. At the same time, an adjustment mechanism is set to adjust the position of the locking device on one side, thereby being able to lock high-temperature furnace rollers of different specifications, thereby increasing the applicability of the present invention.
[0017] 3. The present invention knocks the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller by setting a knocking mechanism, and the knocking mechanism adopts a double knocking method to increase the removal effect of the casting residue on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2It is a cross-sectional view of the connecting frame of the present invention and a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial cutaway view of the adjustment plate and the locking device of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning device of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the square plate and the fixed sleeve and a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the reciprocating screw, the matching plate and the guide slider of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning device of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a partial cutaway view of the cleaning plate and the knocking mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the arc block of the present invention and a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the knocking column.
[0027] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rack, driving wheel, concentric column, driven wheel and knocking column of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 10 It is a plan view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure numerals: 1, base; 11, connecting frame; 12, telescopic rod; 13, support seat; 14, adjustment mechanism; 141, adjustment slider; 142, adjustment plate; 143, adjustment stud; 15, high-speed motor; 2, locking device; 21, locking shell; 211, square groove; 22, round block; 23, connecting rod; 24, conical block; 25, trapezoidal block; 26, return spring rod; 27, locking block; 28, connecting block; 29, control board; 3, square plate; 31, push rod; 32, fixed sleeve; 33, reciprocating screw; 34, low-speed motor; 35, guide slide Groove; 4. Cleaning device; 41. Guide slider; 411. Matching plate; 42. Cleaning plate; 421. Guide column; 43. Knocking mechanism; 431. Knocking column; 432. Release spring; 433. Arc block; 434. Slot; 435. Compression spring rod; 436. Clamping spring rod; 437. Limiting plate; 438. Protrusion; 44. Grinding mechanism; 441. Connecting column; 442. Extension spring; 443. Fitting rod; 444. Grinding block; 45. Driven wheel; 46. Concentric column; 461. Fixed frame; 47. Driving gear; 48. Rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The embodiments described below are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. If no specific techniques or conditions are specified in the embodiments, the techniques or conditions described in the literature in the art or the product instructions shall be followed.
[0031] See Figure 1 , a high-temperature furnace roller casting post-processing equipment, including a base 1, a connecting frame 11 is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the upper side of the base 1, the middle part of the upper end of the base 1 is connected to a support seat 13 through a telescopic rod 12, an adjusting slot is provided on the upper side of the left end connecting frame 11, an adjusting mechanism 14 is slidably installed in the adjusting slot, and a high-speed motor 15 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right end connecting frame 11, and a locking device 2 is installed on the opposite sides of the adjusting mechanism 14 and the high-speed motor 15, and the locking device 2 corresponding to the high-speed motor 15 is connected to the output shaft of the high-speed motor 15, a square plate 3 is provided above the support seat 13, and a push rod 31 is installed on the upper end of the square plate 3, the upper end of the push rod 31 is connected to the free end of the outside, and a guide slot 35 is provided at the lower end of the square plate 3, and a cleaning device 4 is slidably installed in the guide slot 35.
[0032] The present invention can fix and position the high-temperature furnace roller, and hammer the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, thereby removing the casting residues on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, and adopts a double hammering method to remove the casting residues on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, thereby increasing the removal effect of the casting residues on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller. At the same time, the present invention can grind the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, thereby removing the oxide scale and iron oxide on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller casting, and realize cleaning and rust removal of the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller; specifically, the high-temperature furnace roller is placed on the support seat 13, and the position of the support seat 13 is adjusted by the telescopic rod 12, thereby adjusting the axis of the high-temperature furnace roller on the support seat 13 and the axis of the locking device 2 Align to achieve the positioning of the high-temperature furnace roller, and at the same time, insert the locking device 2 corresponding to the high-speed motor 15 into the hollow part of one end of the high-temperature furnace roller and fix the high-temperature furnace roller. Control the locking device 2 to be inserted into the other end of the high-temperature furnace roller and lock it through the adjustment mechanism 14. Start the push rod 31 to push the cleaning device 4 to the surface position of the high-temperature furnace roller through the square plate 3. At the same time, the cleaning device 4 can slide back and forth in the guide groove 35 of the square plate 3. Start the high-speed motor 15 to drive the locking device 2 corresponding to the high-speed motor 15 to rotate, so that the locked high-temperature furnace roller can rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the cleaning device 4 to clean and remove rust on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller.
[0033] See Figure 2The adjusting mechanism 14 includes an adjusting slider 141 slidably installed in the adjusting slot of the connecting frame 11, an adjusting plate 142 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the adjusting slider 141, and an adjusting stud 143 is installed on the middle part of the adjusting slider 141 by threaded fitting. The adjusting stud 143 passes through the left side wall of the connecting frame 11 and is installed with an adjusting handle, and the penetration point of the adjusting stud 143 and the connecting frame 11 and the right end of the adjusting stud 143 are rotatably installed on the connecting frame 11.
[0034] The adjustment mechanism 14 can adjust the position of the locking device 2 at the corresponding position according to the specifications of the high-temperature furnace roller, thereby ensuring that the locking device 2 can lock the high-temperature furnace roller more stably; specifically, the adjustment handle controls the adjustment stud 143 to drive the adjustment slider 141 to move in the adjustment slot, and then the adjustment slider 141 drives the locking device 2 to move through the adjustment plate 142, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the locking device 2.
[0035] See Figure 1-Figure 4 The locking device 2 includes a locking shell 21. The locking shell 21 corresponding to the adjustment mechanism 14 is rotatably mounted on the right end of the adjustment plate 142. The locking shell 21 corresponding to the high-speed motor 15 is connected to the output shaft of the high-speed motor 15. A locking groove is provided inside the locking shell 21. A round block 22 is slidably installed in the locking groove. Square grooves 211 communicating with the locking groove are evenly provided on the outside of the locking shell 21. Connecting blocks 28 are evenly installed on the outside of the round block 22. The connecting block 28 passes through the square groove 211 and is connected to the control board. 29. A connecting rod 23 is installed on the end of the round block 22 close to the support seat 13, and a conical block 24 is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod 23 close to the support seat 13. A plurality of trapezoidal blocks 25 are evenly arranged on the outside of the connecting rod 23. The side of the trapezoidal block 25 close to the conical block 24 is an inclined groove that matches the conical surface of the outer side of the conical block 24. A return spring rod 26 is installed on the end of the trapezoidal block 25 away from the connecting rod 23. The end of the return spring rod 26 away from the trapezoidal block 25 passes through the locking shell 21 and is installed with a locking block 27.
[0036] The locking device 2 is used to fix the two ends of the high-temperature furnace roller and transmit the power of the high-speed motor 15 to drive the high-temperature furnace roller to rotate, and then cooperate with the cleaning device 4 to clean and remove rust on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller. At the same time, the locking device 2 can lock high-temperature furnace rollers of different specifications, thereby realizing cleaning and removing rust on high-temperature furnace rollers of different specifications, increasing the applicability of the present invention; specifically, by inserting the locking shell 21 into the hollow of the high-temperature furnace roller, the high-temperature furnace roller pushes the control plate 29 in the direction away from the support seat 13, and the control plate 29 drives the round block 22 along the locking slide groove to move away from the support seat 13 through the connecting block 28, and then the round block 22 drives the conical block 24 to move away from the support seat 13 through the connecting rod 23. When the conical block 24 moves, the inclined surface of the conical block 24 cooperates with the inclined groove of the trapezoidal block 25, driving the trapezoidal block 25 to move in the direction away from the conical block 24, and the trapezoidal block 25 drives the locking block 27 to move away from the conical block 24 through the return spring rod 26. The locking block 27 is then released from the locking mechanism 27 and the locking mechanism 21 is released from the locking mechanism 27.
[0037] See Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6The cleaning device 4 includes a guide slider 41 installed in the guide slot 35 of the square plate 3, and a cleaning plate 42 is fixedly installed on the end of the guide slider 41 away from the square plate 3. A knocking slot is provided on the right side of the cleaning plate 42 and passes through the upper and lower sides of the cleaning plate 42. A knocking mechanism 43 is slidably installed in the knocking slot, and a grinding mechanism 44 is installed on the lower side of the cleaning plate 42; a fixed sleeve 32 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the square plate 3, and a reciprocating screw 33 is installed in the middle of the fixed sleeve 32 for common rotation. One end of the reciprocating screw 33 is connected to the output shaft of the low-speed motor 34, and a through groove communicating with the guide slot 35 is provided on the upper side of the square plate 3. A matching plate 411 is installed at the upper end, which passes through the through slot and is threadedly mounted with the reciprocating screw 33; the cleaning device 4 is used to clean and remove rust from the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, and uses knocking and grinding to increase the cleaning and rust removal effect on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller; specifically, the reciprocating screw 33 is driven to rotate by the low-speed motor 34, so that the matching plate 411 can reciprocate along the direction of the reciprocating screw 33 under the action of the reciprocating screw 33, and the matching plate 411 drives the guide slider 41 to reciprocate along the guide slot 35 of the square plate 3, and the guide slider 41 drives the knocking mechanism 43 and the grinding mechanism 44 through the cleaning plate 42 to clean and remove rust from the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller.
[0038] See Figure 7-Figure 9The knocking mechanism 43 includes a knocking column 431 slidably mounted in the knocking slot of the cleaning plate 42, a release spring 432 is connected between the knocking column 431 and the inner wall of the knocking slot, an arc block 433 is slidably mounted on the lower end of the knocking column 431, and a clamping groove 434 is provided on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the knocking column 431, a compression spring rod 435 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the arc block 433, and the compression spring rod 435 and the cleaning plate 42 are slidably mounted, and a clamping spring rod 436 is slidably mounted on the front and rear ends of the arc block 433, and the clamping spring rod 436 passes through the arc block 433 at one end away from the knocking column 431 and is provided with an oblique groove; a rack 48 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the square plate 3, and a driving gear 47 is meshed with the lower end of the rack 48, and the driving gear 47 is connected to the driven wheel 45 through the concentric column 46. The outer rotating sleeve 46 is provided with a fixing frame 461, and the fixing frame 461 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cleaning plate 42. The left side of the upper end of the knocking column 431 is a toothed structure, and the driven wheel 45 and the toothed structure of the knocking column 431 are meshed and installed; a limiting groove is provided on the lower arc surface of the arc block 433, and limiting plates 437 are installed on the left and right ends of the knocking column 431, and the limiting plates 437 are slidably installed in the limiting groove, and a guide column 421 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the cleaning plate 42, and the lower end of the guide column 421 is set to cooperate with the inclined surface of the clamping spring rod 436 to drive the clamping spring rod 436 to move toward the knocking column 431; the lower sides of the knocking column 431 and the arc block 433 are both installed with a columnar structure protrusion 438, thereby preventing the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller from deforming when the high-temperature furnace roller is knocked.
[0039] The knocking mechanism 43 is used to knock the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, thereby removing impurities on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, and at the same time, a double knocking method is used to remove impurities on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, thereby increasing the effect of removing impurities on the surface of the furnace roller; specifically, when the guide slider 41 drives the cleaning plate 42 to move, the driving gear 47 and the rack 48 engage and cooperate and drive the driven wheel 45 to rotate through the concentric column 46, and the driven wheel 45 cooperates with the toothed structure at the upper end of the knocking column 431 to drive the knocking column 431 to move upward, and at the same time, the knocking column 431 drives the limiting plate 437 to move upward along the limiting slide groove, and at the limiting When the positioning plate 437 moves to the upper side wall of the limiting slide groove, the knocking column 431 drives the arc block 433 to move upward through the limiting plate 437, thereby putting the compression spring rod 435 into a compressed state, and the arc block 433 drives the clamping spring rod 436 to move upward. While the clamping spring rod 436 moves upward, the inclined surface at the lower end of the guide column 421 and the inclined groove of the clamping spring rod 436 cooperate to drive the clamping spring rod 436 to move toward the knocking column 431, thereby making the clamping spring rod 436 stuck in the slot 434 below the knocking column 431, so that the knocking column 431 is locked in the arc block 433.
[0040] The driven wheel 45 is an incomplete gear, so that the driven wheel 45 loses engagement with the knocking post 431 after rotating a certain angle, and the arc block 433 pops up downward under the action of the compression spring rod 435, so that the arc block 433 knocks the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, and when the arc block 433 moves downward, the clamping spring rod 436 can always resist the side of the guide post 421 close to the knocking post 431 under the elastic action. When the arc block 433 knocks the high-temperature furnace roller, the clamping spring rod 436 loses the restriction of the guide post 421, so that the clamping spring rod 436 pops up in the direction away from the knocking post 431, and then moves out of the card slot 434 to release the lock on the knocking post 431. The knocking post 431 pops up downward under the action of the release spring 432, and then knocks the high-temperature furnace roller for the second time, and removes impurities on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller again, thereby achieving double knocking on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller and thoroughly removing impurities on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller.
[0041] It should be noted that the preset guide slider 41 moves from the left end to the right end along the guide slot 35 of the square plate 3, which is the working stroke of the knocking mechanism 43. When the guide slider 41 moves from the right end to the left end along the guide slot 35 of the square plate 3, the driving gear 47 and the rack 48 engage and cooperate and drive the driven wheel 45 to rotate through the concentric column 46. The driven wheel 45 and the toothed structure at the upper end of the knocking column 431 cooperate to drive the knocking column 431 to move downward, thereby causing the knocking column 431 to contact the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, causing the cleaning device 4 to be unable to continue to move to the left end. Therefore, when the guide slider 41 moves to the right end of the guide slot 35, the cleaning device 4 is driven to move upward through the push rod 31 through the square plate 3, thereby ensuring that the cleaning device 4 can continue to clean and derust the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller.
[0042] See Figure 10 The grinding mechanism 44 includes a connecting column 441 installed at the lower end of the cleaning plate 42, and a rectangular slide is provided in the middle of the connecting column 441. The rectangular slide is connected to a fitting rod 443 through a top extension spring 442, and a grinding block 444 is installed at the end of the fitting rod 443 away from the connecting column 441; the grinding mechanism 44 is used to grind the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, and can always fit on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller when grinding the high-temperature furnace roller, so that the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller can be thoroughly polished to remove the oxide scale and iron oxide on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller after casting. At the same time, the high-temperature furnace roller is ground in a moving manner, which can effectively avoid the high-temperature furnace roller from being deformed by grinding.
[0043] Specifically, the push rod 31 pushes the cleaning plate 42 downward through the square plate 3, and the cleaning plate 42 drives the fitting rod 443 to move downward through the connecting column 441, so that the grinding block 444 at the lower end of the fitting rod 443 can move to the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller. At the same time, a top spring 442 is connected between the fitting rod 443 and the rectangular slide. When there are large impurities that are difficult to remove on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, the grinding block 444 drives the fitting rod 443 to move along the direction of the rectangular slide, and the fitting rod 443 can drive the grinding block 444 to fit the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller again under the action of the top spring 442, so that the grinding block 444 always fits the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller, while preventing large impurities on the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller from damaging the grinding block 444.
[0044] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A high-temperature furnace roller casting post-processing equipment, comprising a base (1), a connecting frame (11) fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the upper side of the base (1), a support seat (13) connected to the middle of the upper end of the base (1) through a telescopic rod (12), an adjustment chute is provided on the upper side of the left end connecting frame (11), an adjustment mechanism (14) is slidably mounted in the adjustment chute, and a high-speed motor (15) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the right end connecting frame (11), characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (14) and the high-speed motor (15) are both provided with locking devices (2) on opposite sides thereof, and the locking device (2) corresponding to the high-speed motor (15) is connected to the output shaft of the high-speed motor (15). A square plate (3) is provided above the support seat (13), and a push rod (31) is provided at the upper end of the square plate (3), and the upper end of the push rod (31) is connected to the free end of the outside. A guide slot (35) is provided at the lower end of the square plate (3), and a cleaning device (4) is slidably installed in the guide slot (35). The adjusting mechanism (14) comprises an adjusting slider (141) slidably mounted in an adjusting slot of the connecting frame (11), and an adjusting plate (142) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the adjusting slider (141); The locking device (2) comprises a locking shell (21), the locking shell (21) corresponding to the adjustment mechanism (14) is rotatably mounted on the right end of the adjustment plate (142), the locking shell (21) corresponding to the high-speed motor (15) is connected to the output shaft of the high-speed motor (15), a locking slot is provided inside the locking shell (21), a round block (22) is slidably mounted in the locking slot, a square slot (211) connected to the locking slot is uniformly provided on the outside of the locking shell (21), a connecting block (28) is uniformly mounted on the outside of the round block (22), the connecting block (28) passes through the square slot (211) and is connected to the control board (29 ), a connecting rod (23) is installed at one end of the round block (22) close to the support seat (13), a conical block (24) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod (23) close to the support seat (13), a plurality of trapezoidal blocks (25) are evenly arranged on the outside of the connecting rod (23), a side of the trapezoidal block (25) close to the conical block (24) is an inclined groove matched with the conical surface of the outer side of the conical block (24), a return spring rod (26) is installed at one end of the trapezoidal block (25) away from the connecting rod (23), and an end of the return spring rod (26) away from the trapezoidal block (25) passes through the locking shell (21) and is installed with a locking block (27); The cleaning device (4) comprises a guide slider (41) installed in a guide chute (35) of a square plate (3); a cleaning plate (42) is fixedly installed on one end of the guide slider (41) away from the square plate (3); a knocking chute is provided on the right side of the cleaning plate (42) and passes through the upper and lower sides of the cleaning plate (42); a knocking mechanism (43) is slidably installed in the knocking chute; and a grinding mechanism (44) is installed on the lower side of the cleaning plate (42); The knocking mechanism (43) includes a knocking column (431) slidably mounted in the knocking chute of the cleaning plate (42), a release spring (432) is connected between the knocking column (431) and the inner wall of the knocking chute, an arc block (433) is slidably mounted on the lower end of the knocking column (431), and a clamping groove (434) is provided on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the knocking column (431), a compression spring rod (435) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the arc block (433), and the compression spring rod (435) and the cleaning plate (42) are slidably mounted, and a clamping spring rod (436) is slidably mounted on the front and rear ends of the arc block (433), and the clamping spring rod (436) is slidably mounted on the front and rear ends of the arc block (433), and the end of the clamping spring rod (436) away from the knocking column (431) passes through the arc block (433) and is provided with an oblique groove; The lower arc surface of the arc block (433) is provided with a limiting groove, and the left and right ends of the knocking column (431) are provided with limiting plates (437), and the limiting plates (437) are slidably installed in the limiting groove. The lower end of the cleaning plate (42) is fixedly provided with a guide column (421), and the lower end of the guide column (421) is provided with an inclined surface that cooperates with the clamping spring rod (436) to move toward the knocking column (431); Double tapping is used to remove impurities on the surface of high-temperature furnace rollers.
2. The high-temperature furnace roller casting post-processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (48) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the square plate (3), and a driving gear (47) is meshedly installed on the lower end of the rack (48). The driving gear (47) is connected to a driven wheel (45) through a concentric column (46). A fixed frame (461) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the concentric column (46), and the fixed frame (461) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cleaning plate (42). The left side of the upper end of the knocking column (431) is a toothed structure, and the toothed structures of the driven wheel (45) and the knocking column (431) are meshed and installed.
3. The high-temperature furnace roller casting post-processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (44) includes a connecting column (441) installed at the lower end of the cleaning plate (42), a rectangular slide is provided in the middle of the connecting column (441), the rectangular slide is connected to a fitting rod (443) through a top extension spring (442), and a grinding block (444) is installed at one end of the fitting rod (443) away from the connecting column (441).
4. The high-temperature furnace roller casting post-processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (14) comprises an adjusting slider (141) slidably mounted in an adjusting slot of the connecting frame (11); an adjusting plate (142) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the adjusting slider (141); an adjusting stud (143) is mounted on the middle portion of the adjusting slider (141) by threaded engagement; the adjusting stud (143) penetrates the left side wall of the connecting frame (11) and is mounted with an adjusting handle; and the penetration point between the adjusting stud (143) and the connecting frame (11) and the right end of the adjusting stud (143) and the connecting frame (11) are rotatably mounted.
5. The high temperature furnace roller casting post-processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed sleeve (32) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the square plate (3), and a reciprocating screw (33) is installed in the middle of the fixed sleeve (32) for common rotation. One end of the reciprocating screw (33) is connected to the output shaft of the low-speed motor (34). A through groove connected to the guide slide groove (35) is opened on the upper side of the square plate (3). A matching plate (411) is installed on the upper end of the guide slider (41). The matching plate (411) passes through the through groove and is threadedly matched with the reciprocating screw (33).
6. The high temperature furnace roller casting post-processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower sides of the knocking column (431) and the arc block (433) are both equipped with a columnar protrusion (438), thereby preventing the surface of the high-temperature furnace roller from being deformed when the high-temperature furnace roller is knocked.