Exterior wall high reinforcement system

Abstract

The application relates to an outer short wall high-position reinforcing system and relates to the technical field of building construction auxiliary equipment; the outer short wall high-position reinforcing system comprises two rows of formworks and a plurality of frame bodies, each frame body comprises a horizontal frame and two vertical frames, the two rows of formworks are located between the two vertical frames, the sides, away from each other, of the two rows of formworks are respectively in abutment with the side walls of the corresponding vertical frames, the horizontal frame is located on the upper side of the formwork, and the horizontal frame is connected with each vertical frame. The application has the following effects: when the formwork supporting the outer short wall needs to be reinforced, relevant personnel can take a plurality of frame bodies, insert each frame body outside the two rows of formworks from top to bottom, and make each vertical frame abut against the corresponding formwork, so that the formwork is clamped and reinforced, the reinforcement of the formwork by relevant personnel is facilitated, the time required for reinforcing the formwork is reduced, and the efficiency of reinforcing the formwork is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of auxiliary equipment technology for building construction, and in particular to a reinforcement system for high-level external low walls. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of society and economy and the increasing level of science and technology, my country's construction industry is also constantly developing. As a wall formed by pouring concrete slurry, the exterior low wall is generally built on the building structure and plays an important role in the construction industry.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the existing technology requires formwork support during the pouring of the outer low wall. Furthermore, when supporting the outer low wall, operators need to erect scaffolding outside the formwork and then use the scaffolding to reach a higher position of the formwork for reinforcement, thereby achieving reinforcement and support for the outer low wall. This significantly increases the time required for pouring the outer low wall, thus reducing the overall construction efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To improve the efficiency of reinforcing formwork, this application provides a high-level reinforcement system for external low walls.

[0005] This application provides a high-level reinforcement system for external low walls, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A high-level reinforcement system for an external low wall includes two rows of templates and multiple frames. Each frame includes a horizontal frame and two vertical frames. The two rows of templates are located between the two vertical frames. The sides of the two rows of templates that are far apart abut against the side walls of the corresponding vertical frames. The horizontal frame is located on the upper side of the templates and is connected to each vertical frame.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the existing technology that requires operators to build scaffolding outside the formwork and then use the scaffolding to reach the higher position of the formwork before reinforcement, the present application's setting of horizontal and vertical frames allows relevant personnel to take multiple frames when reinforcement of the formwork supporting the outer low wall is required. Each frame is inserted from top to bottom on the outside of the two rows of formwork, and each vertical frame abuts against the corresponding formwork, thereby clamping and reinforcing the formwork. This facilitates the reinforcement of the formwork, reduces the time required for reinforcement, and thus improves the efficiency of formwork reinforcement.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting frame is also provided on the upper side of the horizontal frame. The connecting frame is connected to the top of the vertical frame. A reinforcing frame is provided on both ends of the connecting frame along its own length direction. The two ends of the reinforcing frame are respectively connected to the bottom of the connecting frame and the corresponding vertical frame. The reinforcing frame is set at an acute angle to the vertical frame.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection frame and the reinforcement frame are designed so that the reinforcement frame, the vertical frame and the connection frame can form a triangular structure, thereby increasing the structural stability of the vertical frame and reducing the probability of the bottom of the vertical frame bending due to prolonged contact with the template. This effectively ensures the contact between the vertical frame and the template, and ultimately ensures the reinforcement effect of the template.

[0010] Preferably, the top of each vertical frame is slidably connected to the horizontal frame, the sliding direction of the vertical frame is its own length direction, the top of each reinforcing frame is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing frame, each sliding block is sleeved on the connecting frame and slidably connected to the connecting frame, and the bottom of each reinforcing frame is rotatably connected to the corresponding vertical frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding connection between the vertical frame and the horizontal frame allows relevant personnel to slide the vertical frame, thereby adjusting the overall height of the frame to meet the needs of different heights of external low walls and to reinforce the templates at different heights. This improves the applicability of the external low wall reinforcement system of this application and enhances its practicality. At the same time, the specific arrangement of the sliding blocks and the reinforcement frame allows the reinforcement frame to shift when the vertical frame slides downwards. At this time, the two sliding blocks move towards each other to accommodate the displacement of the reinforcement frame, ensuring that the reinforcement frame, connecting frame, and vertical frame always form a triangular structure, maintaining the structural stability of the vertical frame.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding block is further provided with a locking mechanism, which includes an insertion block, an elastic element, and an unlocking component. The insertion block is located inside the sliding block and is slidably connected to the sliding block. The connecting frame has multiple insertion slots for inserting the insertion block. The elastic element is located between the insertion block and the inner wall of the sliding block and is used to reset the insertion block. The unlocking component is used to drive the insertion block to slide out of the insertion slot.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the locking structure, after the vertical frame slides down, the insertion block can slide and be inserted into the corresponding insertion slot under the elastic force of the elastic element, thereby locking the sliding block. In turn, locking the vertical frame is achieved by locking the sliding block, thus ensuring the stability of the vertical frame. At the same time, the existence of the unlocking component also allows relevant personnel to slide the locking block out of the insertion slot through the unlocking component, thereby unlocking the sliding block and allowing relevant personnel to retract the vertical frame.

[0014] Preferably, the unlocking assembly includes a driven rack, a driving gear, a rotating frame, a linkage frame, and a drive block. The driven rack is connected to the locking block and slidably connected to the sliding block. The sliding direction of the driven rack is the same as the sliding direction of the insertion block. The driving gear is rotatably connected to the sliding block and meshes with the driven rack. The rotating frame is connected to the driving gear. One end of the linkage frame is rotatably connected to the rotating frame, and the other end of the linkage frame is rotatably connected to the drive block. The drive block is slidably connected to the sliding block.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and specifically setting the unlocking component, relevant personnel can drive the sliding block to slide, thereby causing the sliding block to drive the linkage frame to move and rotate with the rotating frame, thereby driving the rotation of the drive gear, which in turn causes the driven rack to slide and drive the locking block to slide out of the inserted locking slot, thereby unlocking the sliding block and unlocking the vertical frame, so that relevant personnel can retract the vertical frame after use.

[0016] Preferably, the locking mechanism further includes a pulling assembly, which includes a pulling frame and an abutment block. The driving block is sleeved outside the pulling frame and rotatably connected to the pulling frame. One end of the pulling frame extends out of the sliding block and is slidably connected to the sliding block. The abutment block is connected to the outer side wall of the sliding block. The end of the pulling frame extending out of the sliding block abuts against the abutment block, preventing the pulling frame from sliding towards the side closer to the driving block.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and configuring the pulling component, when relevant personnel want to drive the drive block to slide and thus unlock the sliding block, they can pull the pulling frame to make the drive block slide, thereby unlocking the sliding block. After unlocking, the pulling frame is rotated so that the side wall of the pulling frame abuts against the abutment block, thereby preventing the pulling frame from sliding closer to the drive block, thus keeping the sliding block in the unlocked state, allowing the user to store the vertical shelf.

[0018] Preferably, the horizontal frame includes a middle frame and two adjusting frames. The two adjusting frames are located at both ends of the middle frame and are slidably connected to the middle frame. Each adjusting frame is slidably connected to the vertical frame. The middle frame is also provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the sliding of the two adjusting frames.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and the specific setting of the horizontal frame, when the thickness of the outer low wall changes, relevant personnel can adjust the overall width of the frame by sliding the adjustment frame, thereby adapting to the needs of outer low walls of different thicknesses and two templates with different spacing, thus improving the applicability of the high-level reinforcement system for outer low walls of this application and improving the practicality of this application.

[0020] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment component and a drive component. The adjustment component includes an adjustment screw, an adjustment slider, and two drive frames. The adjustment screw is rotatably connected to the intermediate frame and threadedly connected to the adjustment slider. The adjustment slider is slidably connected to the intermediate frame. Both drive frames are rotatably connected to the adjustment slider and rotatably connected to the two adjustment frames respectively. The drive component is used to drive the adjustment screw to rotate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the adjustment mechanism, when relevant personnel need to adjust the overall width of the frame, they can drive the adjustment screw to rotate through the drive component, thereby causing the adjustment slider threadedly connected to the adjustment screw to slide, causing both drive frames to displace, which in turn causes the two adjustment frames to displace in opposite directions, thereby achieving the adjustment of the frame width.

[0022] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive gear set, a rotating rod, and a rotating handle. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the intermediate frame, and the rotating handle is connected to the rotating rod. The rotating rod drives the adjusting screw to rotate through the drive gear set.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and specifically configuring the drive components, when relevant personnel need to adjust the overall width of the frame, they can rotate the handle to drive the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the adjusting screw to rotate through the drive gear set. This facilitates the operation of relevant personnel and improves the efficiency of adjusting the overall width of the frame.

[0024] Preferably, the rotating handle is slidably connected to the rotating rod, the sliding direction of the rotating handle is the axial direction of the rotating rod, and a plurality of locking blocks are provided on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating handle. A locking groove is also provided on the intermediate frame, and the locking blocks lock the rotating handle by being inserted into the locking groove.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the locking block, when the relevant personnel have completed the adjustment, they can slide and rotate the handle to bring the handle closer to the intermediate frame, and the locking block on the handle will be inserted into the locking groove on the intermediate frame, thereby locking the handle, locking the rotating rod, and finally locking the adjustment frame.

[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0027] 1. The arrangement of horizontal and vertical frames allows personnel to take multiple frames when it is necessary to reinforce the formwork supporting the outer low wall. Each frame is inserted into the outside of the two rows of formwork from top to bottom, and each vertical frame is abutted against the corresponding formwork to clamp and reinforce the formwork. This facilitates the reinforcement of the formwork, reduces the time required for reinforcement, and improves the efficiency of formwork reinforcement.

[0028] 2. The sliding connection between the vertical and horizontal frames allows personnel to slide the vertical frames, thereby adjusting the overall height of the frame structure to accommodate different heights of external low walls and reinforce formwork at different heights. This improves the applicability of the external low wall reinforcement system and enhances its practicality.

[0029] 3. The specific design of the horizontal frame allows relevant personnel to adjust the overall width of the frame by sliding the adjustment frame when the thickness of the outer low wall changes, thereby adapting to the needs of outer low walls of different thicknesses and two templates with different spacings. This improves the applicability of the high-level reinforcement system for outer low walls in this application and enhances the practicality of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of this application, used to illustrate the overall system of the high-level reinforcement of the outer low wall.

[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the frame used in Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the adjustment component in Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the rotating rod in Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the unlocking component in Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Template; 2. Frame; 21. Horizontal frame; 211. Intermediate frame; 2111. Locking groove; 212. Adjusting frame; 22. Vertical frame; 23. Connecting frame; 231. Insertion groove; 24. Reinforcing frame; 25. Synchronizing frame; 251. Sliding part; 26. Step plate; 27. Sliding block; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 31. Adjusting assembly; 311. Adjusting screw; 312. Adjusting slider; 313. Drive frame; 32. Drive assembly; 3 21. Drive gear set; 3211. Bevel gear; 322. Rotating rod; 323. Rotating handle; 3231. Locking block; 4. Locking mechanism; 41. Insertion block; 42. Elastic element; 43. Unlocking assembly; 431. Driven rack; 432. Drive gear; 433. Rotating frame; 434. Linkage frame; 435. Drive block; 44. Pulling assembly; 441. Pulling frame; 442. Abutment block; 4421. Limiting groove; 45. Pulling block. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] Embodiment 1 of this application discloses a system for reinforcing high sections of an external low wall. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The external low wall reinforcement system includes two rows of formwork 1 and multiple frames 2. The space between the two rows of formwork 1 is used for pouring the external low wall. Each frame 2 includes a horizontal frame 21 and two vertical frames 22. The two vertical frames 22 are both vertically arranged, and the two rows of formwork 1 are located between the two vertical frames 22. The opposite sides of the two rows of formwork 1 abut against the sidewalls of the corresponding vertical frames 22. The horizontal frames 21 are located on the upper side of the formwork 1 and are connected to the top of the two vertical frames 22.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 Two vertical frames 22 are fixedly connected to the horizontal frame 21 at both ends along their length by welding. A connecting frame 23 is also provided above the horizontal frame 21, and the bottom end of the connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the top end of the two vertical frames 22 by welding. The connecting frame 23 is arranged parallel to the horizontal frame 21 and perpendicular to the vertical frames 22. Reinforcing frames 24 are provided at both ends of the connecting frame 23 along its length.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 Each reinforcing frame 24 is correspondingly installed to the vertical frame 22. The top of each reinforcing frame 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 23 by welding, and the bottom of each reinforcing frame 24 is fixedly connected to the corresponding vertical frame 22 by welding. Each reinforcing frame 24 and the corresponding vertical frame 22 form an acute angle.

[0041] The implementation principle of the high-level reinforcement system for the outer low wall in Embodiment 1 of this application is as follows: When it is necessary to reinforce the template 1 supporting the outer low wall, relevant personnel take multiple frames 2 and insert each frame 2 into the outer side of the two rows of templates 1 from top to bottom, so that each vertical frame 22 abuts against the corresponding template 1, thereby clamping and reinforcing the template 1. This facilitates the reinforcement of the template 1 by relevant personnel, reduces the time required for the reinforcement of the template 1, and thus improves the efficiency of the reinforcement of the template 1.

[0042] Example 2:

[0043] The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 in this application is that: (Refer to...) Figure 2 and Figure 3 The transverse frame 21 includes a middle frame 211 and two adjusting frames 212. The middle frame 211 is fitted onto the two adjusting frames 212, which are located on opposite sides of the middle frame 211 along its length. Each adjusting frame 212 is slidably connected to the middle frame 211, and the sliding direction of each adjusting frame 212 is the axial direction of the middle frame 211.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two connecting frames 23 are provided, with each connecting frame 23 corresponding to an adjusting frame 212. The end of each connecting frame 23 closest to the other is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting frame 212 by welding. A synchronization frame 25 is provided on each vertical frame 22. The bottom end of each synchronization frame 25 is fixedly connected to the portion of the vertical frame 22 located below the adjusting frame 212 by welding. Each synchronization frame 25 extends upwards to the position corresponding to the top of the connecting frame 23. Each synchronization frame 25 has a sliding portion 251 extending along the direction close to the other synchronization frame 25. One sliding portion 251 is fitted onto the other sliding portion 251, and the two sliding portions 251 are slidably connected. The sliding direction of the sliding portion 251 is the same as the sliding direction of the adjusting frame 212.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Vertical frames 22 and adjusting frames 212 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. Each adjusting frame 212 is fitted onto its corresponding vertical frame 22 and is slidably connected to it. The sliding direction of the vertical frame 22 relative to the adjusting frame 212 is vertical. A foot plate 26 is provided at the bottom end of one of the vertical frames 22, and the foot plate 26 is fixedly connected to the vertical frame 22 by welding. Optionally, one end of the vertical frame 22 near the other vertical frame 22 is coplanar with the side wall of the adjusting frame 212 to better reinforce the template 1.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3Each reinforcing frame 24 has its bottom end rotatably connected to the bottom end of its corresponding vertical frame 22 via a pin. Each reinforcing frame 24 has a sliding block 27 at its top, which is rotatably connected to the reinforcing frame 24 via a pin. Each sliding block 27 is fitted onto its corresponding connecting frame 23 and slidably connected to it. When the vertical frame 22 slides downwards, the reinforcing frame 24 shifts, causing the sliding block 27 to slide closer to another sliding block 27, thus accommodating the sliding of the vertical frame 22.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The intermediate frame 211 is also equipped with an adjustment mechanism 3 for driving the two adjustment frames 212 to slide. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes an adjustment component 31 and a drive component 32. The adjustment component 31 includes an adjustment screw 311, an adjustment slider 312, and two sets of drive frames 313. The top and bottom ends of the adjustment screw 311 are rotatably connected to the intermediate frame 211 through bearings, and the adjustment screw 311 is vertically arranged. The adjustment screw 311 is threaded, and the adjustment slider 312 is sleeved on the adjustment screw 311 and threadedly connected to the adjustment screw 311. The adjustment slider 312 is slidably connected to the intermediate frame 211.

[0048] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two sets of drive frames 313 are configured one-to-one with two adjustment frames 212. Optionally, each set contains two drive frames 313, which are located on opposite sides of the corresponding adjustment frame 212. The top end of each drive frame 313 is rotatably connected to the adjustment slider 312 via a pin, and the bottom end of each drive frame 313 is rotatably connected to the corresponding adjustment frame 212 via a pin.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two adjustment frames 212, the relevant personnel first hold the middle frame 211, and then drive the adjustment screw 311 to rotate through the drive assembly 32. The rotation of the adjustment screw 311 causes the adjustment slider 312, which is threadedly connected to itself, to slide. At this time, the adjustment slider 312 causes each drive frame 313 to move, so that the two adjustment frames 212 slide towards each other or away from each other at the same time, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the adjustment frames 212, so that the adjustment frames 212 can adapt to the thickness of the outer low wall.

[0050] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The drive assembly 32 includes a drive gear set 321, a rotating rod 322, and a rotating handle 323. The drive gear set 321 includes two bevel gears 3211. The rotating rod 322 is rotatably connected to the intermediate frame 211 via bearings. The axis of the rotating rod 322 is perpendicular to the axis of the adjusting screw 311. One end of the rotating rod 322 extends out of the intermediate frame 211. One bevel gear 3211 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the adjusting screw 311, and the other bevel gear 3211 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 322. The two bevel gears 3211 mesh with each other.

[0051] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A rotating handle 323 is fitted onto the end of the rotating rod 322 that extends beyond the intermediate frame 211 and is slidably connected to the rotating rod 322. Multiple locking blocks 3231 are also provided on the side wall of the rotating handle 323 near the intermediate frame 211. Each locking block 3231 is integrally formed and fixedly connected to the rotating handle 323. The multiple locking blocks 3231 are distributed at equal angles around the axis of the rotating rod 322. Multiple locking slots 2111 are also provided on the side wall of the intermediate frame 211, each containing a locking block 3231. The locking slots 2111 correspond one-to-one with the locking blocks 3231, and the locking blocks 3231 are inserted into their respective locking slots 2111.

[0052] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the initial state, the rotating handle 323 slides against the side wall of the intermediate frame 211, and the locking block 3231 is inserted into the locking groove 2111. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two adjusting frames 212, the relevant personnel first hold the intermediate frame 211, and then slide the rotating handle 323 to the end of the rotating rod 322 away from the adjusting screw 311. At this time, the locking block 3231 slides out of the locking groove 2111. Then, the rotating handle 323 is rotated, which drives the rotating rod 322 to rotate together, thereby driving one of its bevel gears 3211 to rotate, and driving the adjusting screw 311 to rotate through the other bevel gear 3211. After the adjustment is completed, the rotating handle 323 is slid closer to the intermediate frame 211, so that the locking block 3231 is inserted into the corresponding locking groove 2111, locking the rotating handle 323.

[0053] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5Several insertion slots 231 are provided on the top and bottom walls of the connecting frame 23 near the footplate 26, and the distribution direction of the insertion slots 231 is along the length direction of the connecting frame 23. A locking mechanism 4 is also provided in the sliding block 27 on the connecting frame 23 near the footplate 26. The locking mechanism 4 includes an insertion block 41, an elastic element 42, an unlocking component 43, and a pulling component 44. Optionally, the number of insertion blocks 41, elastic elements 42, and unlocking components 43 are all set to two, and they are arranged one-to-one. The two insertion blocks 41 are located on the upper and lower sides of the connecting frame 23, respectively, and are inserted into the insertion slots 231 on the upper and lower walls of the connecting frame 23.

[0054] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 Each insertion block 41 is slidably connected to a corresponding sliding block 27. The sliding direction of each insertion block 41 is vertical. An arc-shaped guide surface is provided on the bottom wall of the end of each insertion block 41 closest to the other connecting frame 23. Optionally, the elastic element 42 is a compression spring. The elastic element 42 is located on the side of the insertion block 41 away from the corresponding connecting frame 23. The elastic element 42 is sleeved on one end of the insertion block 41, and the two ends of the elastic element 42 abut against the inner walls of the corresponding insertion block 41 and the sliding block 27, respectively.

[0055] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The unlocking component 43 includes a driven rack 431, a driving gear 432, a rotating frame 433, a linkage frame 434, and a drive block 435. One end of the driven rack 431 is fixedly connected to the corresponding insertion block 41, and the driven rack 431 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 27. The sliding direction of the driven rack 431 is the same as the sliding direction of the insertion block 41. The driving gear 432 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 27 via a pin, and the driving gear 432 meshes with the driven rack 431. One end of the rotating frame 433 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving gear 432 via a welding machine, and the axis of the rotating frame 433 intersects the axis of the driving gear 432.

[0056] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The other end of the rotating frame 433 is rotatably connected to one end of the linkage frame 434 via a pin. The other end of the linkage frame 434 is rotatably connected to the drive block 435 via a pin. The drive block 435 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 27. The sliding direction of the drive block 435 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the driven rack 431. The pulling assembly 44 includes a pulling frame 441 and an abutment block 442. One end of the pulling frame 441 is sleeved inside the end of the drive block 435 away from the linkage frame 434 and is rotatably connected to the drive block 435 via a bearing.

[0057] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5The other end of the pulling frame 441 extends out of the sliding block 27 and is rotatably connected to the sliding block 27 via a bearing. A pulling block 45 is provided on one end of the pulling frame 441 extending out of the sliding block 27, and the pulling block 45 is integrally formed and fixedly connected to the pulling frame 441. One side wall of the abutment frame is integrally formed and fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 27. A limiting groove 4421 is provided on the abutment frame, and the pulling block 45 is embedded in the limiting groove 4421 to prevent the pulling block 45 from rotating.

[0058] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 Initially, the insertion block 41 is inserted into the insertion slot 231, and the pulling block 45 is embedded in the limiting slot 4421. When a person steps on the footplate 26, causing the vertical frame 22 to slide downwards, the reinforcing frame 24 is displaced, which in turn drives the two sliding blocks 27 to move towards each other. At this time, the guide surface on the insertion block 41 abuts against the side wall of the insertion slot 231, thereby pushing the insertion block 41 to slide out of the insertion slot 231, allowing the sliding block 27 to slide smoothly. At this time, the elastic element 42 is compressed, the driven rack 431 drives the driving gear 432 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating frame 433 to drive the linkage frame 434 to move, and the rotation of the linkage frame 434 causes the driving block 435 to slide.

[0059] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 When the vertical frame 22 needs to be slid upwards for storage after use, the relevant personnel pull the pull block 45 to slide the pull frame 441 outwards. The pull frame 441 drives the drive block 435 to slide, which in turn causes the linkage frame 434 to drive the rotating frame 433 to rotate. This causes the drive gear 432 to drive the driven rack 431 to slide, causing the insertion block 41 to disengage from the insertion slot 231. At this time, the pull block 45 disengages from the limiting slot 4421. The relevant personnel then rotate the pull block 45, causing the pull block 45 to be misaligned with the limiting slot 4421. This causes the side wall of the pull block 45 to abut against the side wall of the abutment block 442, thus keeping the pull frame 441 in this state and keeping the insertion block 41 in the unlocked state from the sliding block 27. Next, the relevant personnel slide the vertical frame 22 upwards. At this time, the two sliding blocks 27 move in opposite directions and slide to the ends of the corresponding horizontal frames 21, achieving storage.

[0060] The implementation principle of the high-level reinforcement system for a low external wall in Embodiment 2 of this application is as follows: In use, first adjust the distance between the two adjusting frames 212 according to the distance between the templates 1. The relevant personnel first hold the middle frame 211, and then slide the rotating handle 323 to the end of the rotating rod 322 away from the adjusting screw 311. At this time, the locking block 3231 slides out of the locking groove 2111. Then, rotate the rotating handle 323. The rotating handle 323 drives the adjusting screw 311 to rotate through the drive gear set 321, thereby causing the adjusting slider 312 to slide, so that the pulling frame 441 drives the two adjusting frames 212 to move towards or away from each other. After adjustment, slide the rotating handle 323 again, so that the locking block 3231 is inserted into the corresponding locking groove 2111, completing the locking.

[0061] Then, based on the height of the outer low wall, the relevant personnel step on the step plate 26, causing the vertical frame 22 to slide downwards. This causes the reinforcing frame 24 to shift, which in turn moves the two sliding blocks 27 towards each other. At this time, the guide surface on the insertion block 41 abuts against the side wall of the insertion slot 231, thereby pushing the insertion block 41 to slide and disengage from the insertion slot 231, allowing the sliding block 27 to slide smoothly. After adjustment, each frame 2 is inserted from top to bottom onto the outside of the two rows of templates 1, ensuring that each vertical frame 22 abuts against the corresponding template 1, thereby clamping and reinforcing the template 1.

[0062] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A reinforcement system for high sections of an external low wall, comprising two rows of formwork (1), characterized in that: It also includes multiple frames (2), each of which includes a horizontal frame (21) and two vertical frames (22). The two rows of templates (1) are located between the two vertical frames (22). The two rows of templates (1) are located on opposite sides and abut against the side wall of the corresponding vertical frame (22). The horizontal frame (21) is located on the upper side of the template (1). The horizontal frame (21) is connected to each vertical frame (22). A connecting frame (23) is also provided on the upper side of the horizontal frame (21). A reinforcing frame (24) is provided on both ends of the connecting frame (23) along its own length direction. The two ends of the reinforcing frame (24) are respectively connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame (23) and the corresponding vertical frame (22). The reinforcing frame (24) and the vertical frame (22) are set at an acute angle. The top end of each vertical frame (22) is slidably connected to the horizontal frame (21), and the sliding direction of the vertical frame (22) is its own length direction. The top end of each reinforcing frame (24) is provided with a sliding block (27), and the sliding block (27) is rotatably connected to the corresponding reinforcing frame (24). Each sliding block (27) is sleeved on the connecting frame (23) and slidably connected to the connecting frame (23). The bottom end of each reinforcing frame (24) is rotatably connected to the corresponding vertical frame (22). The sliding block (27) is also provided with a locking mechanism (4). The locking mechanism (4) includes an insertion block (41), an elastic element (42), and an unlocking component (43). The insertion block (41) is located inside the sliding block (27) and is slidably connected to the sliding block (27). The connecting frame (23) has multiple insertion slots (231) for the insertion block (41) to be inserted. The elastic element (42) is located between the insertion block (41) and the inner wall of the sliding block (27) and is used to reset the insertion block (41). The unlocking component (43) is used to drive the insertion block (41) to slide and slide out of the insertion slot (231).

2. The external low wall reinforcement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unlocking component (43) includes a driven rack (431), a driving gear (432), a rotating frame (433), a linkage frame (434), and a driving block (435). The driven rack (431) is connected to the insertion block (41) and slidably connected to the sliding block (27). The sliding direction of the driven rack (431) is the same as the sliding direction of the insertion block (41). The driving gear (432) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (27) and meshes with the driven rack (431). The rotating frame (433) is connected to the driving gear (432). One end of the linkage frame (434) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (433), and the other end of the linkage frame (434) is rotatably connected to the driving block (435). The driving block (435) is slidably connected to the sliding block (27).

3. The external low wall reinforcement system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) further includes a pulling assembly (44), which includes a pulling frame (441) and an abutment block (442). The driving block (435) is sleeved on the outside of the pulling frame (441) and rotatably connected to the pulling frame (441). One end of the pulling frame (441) extends out of the sliding block (27) and is slidably connected to the sliding block (27). The abutment block (442) is connected to the outer side wall of the sliding block (27). The end of the pulling frame (441) extending out of the sliding block (27) abuts against the abutment block (442), preventing the pulling frame (441) from sliding towards the side closer to the driving block (435).

4. The high-level reinforcement system for an external low wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal frame (21) includes a middle frame (211) and two adjusting frames (212). The two adjusting frames (212) are located at both ends of the middle frame (211) and are slidably connected to the middle frame (211). Each adjusting frame (212) is slidably connected to the vertical frame (22). An adjusting mechanism (3) is also provided on the middle frame (211). The adjusting mechanism (3) is used to adjust the sliding of the two adjusting frames (212).

5. The external low wall reinforcement system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) includes an adjustment component (31) and a drive component (32). The adjustment component (31) includes an adjustment screw (311), an adjustment slider (312), and two drive frames (313). The adjustment screw (311) is rotatably connected to the intermediate frame (211). The adjustment screw (311) is threadedly connected to the adjustment slider (312). The adjustment slider (312) is slidably connected to the intermediate frame (211). Both drive frames (313) are rotatably connected to the adjustment slider (312). The two drive frames (313) are rotatably connected to the two adjustment frames (212) respectively. The drive component (32) is used to drive the adjustment screw (311) to rotate.

6. The high-level reinforcement system for a low external wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly (32) includes a drive gear set (321), a rotating rod (322) and a rotating handle (323). The rotating rod (322) is rotatably connected to the intermediate frame (211), and the rotating handle (323) is connected to the rotating rod (322). The rotating rod (322) drives the adjusting screw (311) to rotate through the drive gear set (321).

7. The high-level reinforcement system for a low external wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating handle (323) is slidably connected to the rotating rod (322), and the sliding direction of the rotating handle (323) is the axial direction of the rotating rod (322). Multiple locking blocks (3231) are also provided on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating handle (323), and a locking groove (2111) is also provided on the intermediate frame (211). The locking blocks (3231) lock the rotating handle (323) by being inserted into the locking groove (2111).

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