Green body processing mechanism for ceramic parts
By designing a green body processing mechanism for ceramic parts, the automated cutting, feeding, and grinding of ceramic green bodies were realized, solving the problem of low efficiency caused by multiple processing steps in the existing technology, and improving processing efficiency and equipment applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311325273.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing process for processing green ceramic parts requires multiple equipment and steps, resulting in low processing efficiency and making it unsuitable for rapid processing.
A green body processing mechanism for ceramic parts has been designed, including a mounting table, a cutting component, a feeding component, a transmission component, a pushing component, and a grinding mechanism. Through the coordinated operation of the transmission system, the cutting, feeding, and grinding processes are automated, thereby improving processing efficiency.
It improves the processing efficiency of ceramic green bodies, simplifies the processing steps, and enhances the applicability and processing efficiency of the equipment.
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Figure CN117341036B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of green body processing, and particularly relates to a green body processing mechanism for ceramic parts. BACKGROUND
[0002] The green body of a ceramic part refers to an original ceramic product that has not been processed. The green body is a ceramic product that has not been further processed and is made of ceramic raw materials through processes such as mixing, molding and drying. After the green body is made, further processes such as cutting, sintering, grinding and decoration can be performed to obtain the final ceramic product. The shape and size of the green body usually correspond to the design requirements of the final ceramic part, providing a basis for subsequent processing and decoration.
[0003] In the prior art, when the green body of a ceramic part is processed, the green body needs to be processed step by step, and different electrical equipment is used to process the green body into a shape. This processing method requires many processing devices and steps, which reduces the processing efficiency of the green body and is not suitable for rapid processing of the green body. Therefore, the application provides a green body processing mechanism for ceramic parts. SUMMARY
[0004] The application solves the problem that the prior art green body of a ceramic part needs to be processed step by step when the green body is processed, and different electrical equipment is used to process the green body into a shape. This processing method requires many processing devices and steps, which reduces the processing efficiency of the green body and is not suitable for rapid processing of the green body.
[0005] The application can be implemented by the following technical scheme: a green body processing mechanism for ceramic parts, comprising:
[0006] A mounting table is provided with a processing cavity;
[0007] A cutting part is arranged on one side of the processing cavity, and the cutting part is located in the processing cavity;
[0008] A feeding part is arranged on the mounting table, and the feeding part is located on one side of the cutting part;
[0009] The cutting part and the feeding part are connected by a transmission part;
[0010] A pushing part is arranged in the processing cavity, and a pushing end of the pushing part faces the cutting part.
[0011] The application further improves the technology in that the cutting part comprises:
[0012] A lifting groove is arranged in the processing cavity of the mounting table, and the lifting groove is arranged vertically;
[0013] The cutter is slidingly installed in the lifting groove, and the cutter edge faces downward;
[0014] The first telescopic spring is arranged in the lifting groove, and the top end of the first telescopic spring is connected with one side of the cutter;
[0015] The lifting plate is arranged on one side of the top of the cutter.
[0016] Further technical improvements of the present application are that the feeding member comprises:
[0017] The feeding plate is rotatably connected to the mounting table through the rotating shaft, and the feeding plate can seal the outlet side of the processing cavity;
[0018] The plurality of second telescopic springs are arranged on the mounting table, and the telescopic ends of the second telescopic springs are connected with the feeding plate.
[0019] Further technical improvements of the present application are that the transmission member comprises:
[0020] The transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting table, and the transmission shaft is horizontally arranged;
[0021] The plurality of transmission plates are arranged on the transmission shaft, and the plurality of transmission plates are uniformly arranged around the axis of the transmission shaft, and the transmission plates can contact the lifting plate;
[0022] The plurality of transmission gears are arranged, one of the transmission gears is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft, and the other transmission gears are rotatably connected to the mounting table, and the transmission gears are in meshing transmission connection;
[0023] The rotating gear is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, and a half gear is arranged on the transmission gear close to the rotating shaft, and the half gear is in meshing transmission connection with the rotating gear.
[0024] Further technical improvements of the present application are that the pushing member comprises:
[0025] The pushing plate is vertically arranged on one side of the processing cavity, and the pushing plate is slidingly installed in the processing cavity;
[0026] The pushing rod is horizontally slidingly installed on the mounting table, and one end of the pushing rod is connected with the pushing plate;
[0027] The electric sliding rail is horizontally arranged on the mounting table;
[0028] The sliding plate is arranged on the electric sliding rail, and one end of the pushing rod is connected with the sliding plate.
[0029] Further technical improvements of the present application are that the mounting plate is horizontally arranged on the mounting table, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the plurality of conveying rollers are horizontally arranged, and the plurality of conveying rollers are sleeved with a conveying belt.
[0030] Further technical improvements of the present application are that the mounting plate is horizontally arranged on the mounting table, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the plurality of conveying rollers are horizontally arranged, and the plurality of conveying rollers are sleeved with a conveying belt.
[0031] Further technical improvements of the present application are that the mounting plate is horizontally arranged on the mounting table, a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the plurality of conveying rollers are horizontally arranged, and the plurality of conveying rollers are sleeved with a conveying belt.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0033] (1) The device drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the external driving equipment, the transmission shaft drives a plurality of transmission plates to rotate, so that the plurality of transmission plates are in contact with the lifting plate in turn, thereby driving the lifting plate to slide downward in turn, the cutting knife is driven by the lifting plate to cut the ceramic green body downward, thereby forming the ceramic green body sheet, and the cutting process of the ceramic green body sheet is completed; after the cutting knife is cut, the cutting knife moves upward under the action of the first extension spring, thereby restoring the cutting knife to the original position, so that the ceramic green body is cut in turn, and the processing efficiency of the ceramic green body is improved;
[0034] (2) At this time, the transmission shaft drives a plurality of transmission gears to rotate, the plurality of transmission gears drive the rotating gear to rotate periodically through the half gear, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate periodically, so that the ceramic green body sheet slowly rotates along the feeding plate and the rotating shaft, when the feeding plate is arranged in an inclined downward manner, the ceramic green body sheet will slide outward along the feeding plate, thereby feeding out the ceramic green body sheet; after the ceramic green body sheet is fed out, the feeding plate will rotate upward under the action of the second extension spring, so that the feeding plate seals the outlet of the processing cavity and the feeding plate recontacts with one side of the ceramic green body, thereby facilitating the discharging process of the ceramic green body and improving the processing efficiency of the ceramic green body;
[0035] The plurality of conveying rollers are driven to rotate by the external driving equipment, and the ceramic green body on the conveying belt is moved into the processing cavity of the mounting table by the plurality of conveying rollers; the lifting screw is driven to rotate by the lifting motor, so that the lifting screw is threadedly engaged with the polishing rod, thereby moving the polishing rod to the corresponding polishing height; when the plurality of conveying rollers drive the ceramic green body on the conveying belt to move into the processing cavity of the mounting table, the polishing rod polishes the ceramic green body at the corresponding height, which not only facilitates the polishing process of the ceramic green body, but also polishes ceramic green bodies of different heights, thereby improving the applicability of the entire device. Attached Figure Description
[0036] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating gear in the removed state according to the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion at point A;
[0040] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of section B.
[0041] In the diagram: 1. Mounting platform; 2. Cutting component; 201. Lifting groove; 202. Cutting blade; 203. First telescopic spring; 204. Lifting plate; 3. Feeding component; 301. Feeding plate; 302. Second telescopic spring; 4. Transmission component; 401. Transmission shaft; 402. Transmission plate; 403. Transmission gear; 404. Rotating gear; 5. Pushing component; 501. Pushing plate; 502. Pushing rod; 503. Electric slide rail; 504. Sliding plate; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Half gear; 8. Conveyor roller; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Lifting frame; 12. Lifting screw; 13. Grinding rod; 14. Guide plate; 15. Lifting motor. Detailed Implementation
[0042] To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention in achieving its intended purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structures, features, and effects of the present invention, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, is provided.
[0043] Please see Figures 1-4As shown, this invention proposes a ceramic green body processing mechanism, comprising: a mounting platform 1, the mounting platform 1 having a processing cavity; a cutting component 2, the cutting component 2 being disposed on one side of the processing cavity and located within the processing cavity; a feeding component 3, the feeding component 3 being disposed on the mounting platform 1 and located on one side of the cutting component 2; wherein, the cutting component 2 and the feeding component 3 are connected by a transmission component 4; and a pushing component 5, the pushing component 5 being disposed within the processing cavity, with the pushing end of the pushing component 5 facing the cutting component 2; a ceramic green body is placed in the processing cavity of the mounting platform 1, and the pushing component 5 drives the ceramic green body to move horizontally along the processing cavity, so that the ceramic green body moves to the position of the cutting component 2, the transmission component 4 drives the cutting component 2 to cut the ceramic green body into a ceramic green body sheet, at which time the transmission component 4 drives the feeding component 3 to operate, so that the feeding component 3 delivers the formed ceramic green body sheet, avoiding damage to the ceramic green body sheet and facilitating the further processing and use of the ceramic green body sheet.
[0044] The cutting component 2 includes: a lifting groove 201, which is set in the processing cavity of the mounting platform 1 and is vertically arranged; a cutter 202, which is slidably installed in the lifting groove 201 and has its blade facing downward; a first telescopic spring 203, which is set in the lifting groove 201 and has its top end connected to one side of the cutter 202; and a lifting plate 204, which is set on one side of the top of the cutter 202. The lifting plate 204 is driven downward by the transmission component 4, which drives the cutter 202 downward, causing the cutter 202 to move downward along the lifting groove 201, thereby cutting the ceramic green body to form a ceramic green body sheet, thus completing the process of cutting and forming the ceramic green body sheet. After the cutter 202 has finished cutting, it will move upward under the action of the first telescopic spring 203, thereby returning the cutter 202 to its original position.
[0045] The feeding component 3 includes: a feeding plate 301, which is rotatably connected to the mounting table 1 via a rotating shaft 6, and the feeding plate 301 can seal the outlet side of the processing cavity; a plurality of second telescopic springs 302, which are disposed on the mounting table 1, and the telescopic ends of the second telescopic springs 302 are connected to the feeding plate 301; after the ceramic green sheet is cut, the ceramic green sheet will rest against the feeding plate 301, and the transmission component 4 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the ceramic green sheet... The green sheet rotates slowly along the feeding plate 301 and the rotating shaft 6. When the feeding plate 301 is tilted downward, the ceramic green sheet slides outward along the feeding plate 301, thereby feeding out the ceramic green sheet and completing the feeding process. After the ceramic green sheet is fed out, the feeding plate 301 rotates upward under the action of the second telescopic spring 302, causing the feeding plate 301 to seal the outlet of the processing cavity and re-contact one side of the ceramic green sheet.
[0046] The transmission member 4 comprises a transmission shaft 401, which is rotationally connected to the mounting table 1 and horizontally arranged; a plurality of transmission plates 402, which are arranged on the transmission shaft 401 and uniformly arranged around the shaft center of the transmission shaft 401, and the transmission plates 402 can contact the lifting plates 204; a plurality of transmission gears 403, one of which is arranged at one end of the transmission shaft 401, and the other transmission gears 403 are rotationally connected to the mounting table 1 and transmissionally connected between the transmission gears 403; a rotation gear 404, the shaft center of which is arranged at one end of the rotation shaft 6, wherein a half gear 7 is arranged on the transmission gear 403 close to the rotation shaft 6, and the half gear 7 is transmissionally connected with the rotation gear 404; the transmission shaft 401 is driven to rotate by an external driving device, the transmission shaft 401 drives the plurality of transmission plates 402 to rotate, so that the plurality of transmission plates 402 contact the lifting plates 204 in turn, thereby driving the lifting plates 204 to slide downward in turn, and the cutting knife 202 is driven downward by the lifting plates 204 to cut the ceramic green body; at this time, the transmission shaft 401 drives the plurality of transmission gears 403 to rotate, and the plurality of transmission gears 403 drive the rotation gear 404 to rotate periodically through the half gear 7, thereby driving the rotation shaft 6 to rotate periodically, so that the ceramic green body sheet slowly rotates along the delivery plate 301 and the rotation shaft 6, when the delivery plate 301 is arranged to be inclined downward, the ceramic green body sheet will slide outward along the delivery plate 301, thereby delivering the ceramic green body sheet; after the ceramic green body sheet is delivered, the delivery plate 301 will rotate upward under the action of the second extension spring 302, so that the delivery plate 301 seals the outlet of the processing cavity and the delivery plate 301 recontacts the side of the ceramic green body.
[0047] The pushing member 5 comprises a pushing plate 501, which is vertically arranged on one side of the processing cavity and slidingly installed in the processing cavity; a pushing rod 502, which is horizontally slidingly installed on the mounting table 1 and one end of which is connected with the pushing plate 501; an electric sliding rail 503, which is horizontally arranged on the mounting table 1; a sliding plate 504, which is arranged on the electric sliding rail 503 and connected with one end of the pushing rod 502; the sliding plate 504 is driven to slide by the electric sliding rail 503, the pushing rod 502 and the pushing plate 501 are driven to horizontally slide along the processing cavity by the sliding plate 504, so that the pushing plate 501 drives the ceramic green body in the processing cavity to stably move toward the cutting knife 202.
[0048] The mounting plate 10 is horizontally arranged on the mounting table 1, a plurality of conveying rollers 8 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 10, the plurality of conveying rollers 8 are horizontally arranged, and the plurality of conveying rollers 8 are sleeved with a conveying belt 9; the plurality of conveying rollers 8 are driven to rotate by an external driving device, the plurality of conveying rollers 8 drive the ceramic green body on the conveying belt 9 to move into the machining cavity of the mounting table 1, and the ceramic green body is conveniently fed.
[0049] The mounting plate 10 is provided with a lifting frame 11, the lifting frame 11 is vertically rotatably connected with a lifting screw 12, the lifting frame 11 is provided with a lifting motor 15 for driving the lifting screw 12 to rotate, the lifting screw 12 is threadedly connected with a polishing rod 13, and one end of the polishing rod 13 is vertically slidably arranged on the lifting frame 11; the lifting screw 12 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 15, so that the lifting screw 12 is threadedly engaged with the polishing rod 13 to drive the polishing rod 13 to move to a corresponding polishing height; when the plurality of conveying rollers 8 drive the ceramic green body on the conveying belt 9 to move into the machining cavity of the mounting table 1, the polishing rod 13 polishes the ceramic green body at the corresponding height, which not only facilitates the polishing process of the ceramic green body, but also polishes ceramic green bodies of different heights, thereby improving the applicability of the entire device.
[0050] The mounting cavity is provided with a guide plate 14, the guide plate 14 is vertically arranged, and the guide plate 14 corresponds to the plurality of conveying rollers 8; when the ceramic green body moves into the machining cavity of the mounting table 1 through the conveying belt 9, the guide plate 14 guides the sliding direction of the ceramic green body, thereby improving the feeding effect of the ceramic green body.
[0051] In use, the plurality of conveying rollers 8 are driven to rotate by an external driving device, and the plurality of conveying rollers 8 drive the ceramic green body on the conveying belt 9 to move into the machining cavity of the mounting table 1; the lifting screw 12 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 15, the lifting screw 12 is in threaded engagement with the polishing rod 13, the polishing rod 13 is moved to a corresponding polishing height, when the plurality of conveying rollers 8 drive the ceramic green body on the conveying belt 9 to move into the machining cavity of the mounting table 1, the polishing rod 13 polishes the ceramic green body at the corresponding height, which not only facilitates the polishing process of the ceramic green body, but also polishes ceramic green bodies of different heights, thereby improving the applicability of the entire device; the sliding plate 504 is driven to slide by the electric sliding rail 503, the sliding plate 504 drives the push rod 502 and the push plate 501 to slide horizontally along the machining cavity, so that the push plate 501 drives the ceramic green body in the machining cavity to stably move in the direction of the cutter 202, the transmission shaft 401 is driven to rotate by an external driving device, the transmission shaft 401 drives the plurality of transmission plates 402 to rotate, so that the plurality of transmission plates 402 are in turn in contact with the lifting plate 204, thereby in turn driving the lifting plate 204 to slide downward, the lifting plate 204 drives the cutter 202 to cut the ceramic green body downward, thereby forming a ceramic green body sheet, and completing the cutting and forming process of the ceramic green body sheet; after the cutter 202 is cut, the cutter 202 moves upward under the action of the first extension spring 203, thereby restoring the cutter 202 to the original position.
[0052] At this time, the transmission shaft 401 drives the plurality of transmission gears 403 to rotate, the plurality of transmission gears 403 drive the rotating gear 404 to rotate periodically through the half gear 7, thereby driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate periodically, so that the ceramic green body sheet slowly rotates along the delivery plate 301 and the rotating shaft 6, when the delivery plate 301 is arranged in an inclined downward manner, the ceramic green body sheet slides outward along the delivery plate 301, thereby delivering the ceramic green body sheet; after the ceramic green body sheet is delivered, the delivery plate 301 rotates upward under the action of the second extension spring 302, so that the delivery plate 301 seals the outlet of the machining cavity and the delivery plate 301 recontacts the side of the ceramic green body, thereby facilitating the discharging process of the ceramic green body.
[0053] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the preferred embodiment has been disclosed as above, it is not intended to limit the present application, any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present application, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present application are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A green body processing mechanism for ceramic parts, characterized in that, include: Mounting platform (1), wherein the mounting platform (1) is provided with a processing cavity; A cutting element (2) is disposed on one side of the processing cavity and is located inside the processing cavity; The delivery part (3) is disposed on the mounting table (1) and is located on one side of the cutting part (2); The cutting component (2) and the feeding component (3) are connected by a transmission component (4); Pusher (5), the pusher (5) is disposed in the processing cavity and the pushing end of the pusher (5) faces the cutting member (2); The cutting element (2) includes: The lifting groove (201) is set in the processing cavity of the mounting table (1) and is vertically arranged; A cutter (202) is slidably mounted in a lifting groove (201) with the blade facing downwards; The first telescopic spring (203) is disposed in the lifting groove (201), and the top end of the first telescopic spring (203) is connected to one side of the cutter (202); A lifting plate (204) is disposed on one side of the top of the cutter (202); The transmission component (4) includes: A drive shaft (401) is rotatably connected to a mounting platform (1) and is horizontally positioned. Multiple transmission plates (402) are arranged on the transmission shaft (401) and are evenly arranged around the axis of the transmission shaft (401). The transmission plates (402) can contact the lifting plate (204). Multiple transmission gears (403), one of which is located at one end of the transmission shaft (401), and the other transmission gears (403) are rotatably connected to the mounting platform (1), and the transmission gears (403) are meshed and connected to each other. A rotating gear (404) has its axis set at one end of a rotating shaft (6). A half gear (7) is provided on a transmission gear (403) near the rotating shaft (6), and the half gear (7) meshes with the rotating gear (404) for transmission.
2. The green body processing mechanism for a ceramic member according to claim 1, wherein The delivery item (3) includes: The delivery plate (301) is rotatably connected to the mounting table (1) via a rotating shaft (6), and the delivery plate (301) can seal the outlet side of the processing cavity; Multiple second telescopic springs (302) are provided on the mounting platform (1), and the telescopic ends of the second telescopic springs (302) are connected to the delivery plate (301).
3. The green body machining mechanism for a ceramic member according to claim 1, wherein The pusher (5) includes: A push plate (501) is vertically disposed on one side of the processing cavity, and the push plate (501) is slidably installed inside the processing cavity; Push rod (502), which is horizontally slidably mounted on mounting platform (1), and one end of push rod (502) is connected to push plate (501); The electric sliding rail (503) is horizontally arranged on the mounting table (1); The sliding plate (504) is arranged on the electric sliding rail (503), and one end of the sliding plate (504) is connected with the pushing rod (502).
4. The green body machining mechanism for a ceramic member according to claim 1, wherein The mounting table (1) is horizontally provided with a mounting plate (10), a plurality of conveying rollers (8) are rotatably connected to the mounting plate (10), and the plurality of conveying rollers (8) are horizontally arranged, and the plurality of conveying rollers (8) are sleeved with a conveying belt (9).
5. The green body processing mechanism for a ceramic member according to claim 4, wherein The mounting plate (10) is provided with a lifting frame (11), the lifting frame (11) is vertically rotatably connected with a lifting screw (12), the lifting frame (11) is provided with a lifting motor (15) for driving the lifting screw (12) to rotate, the lifting screw (12) is threadedly connected with a polishing rod (13), and one end of the polishing rod (13) is vertically and slidingly installed on the lifting frame (11).
6. The green compact processing mechanism for a ceramic member according to claim 4, wherein The processing cavity is provided with a guide plate (14), and the guide plate (14) is vertically arranged, and the guide plate (14) corresponds to the plurality of conveying rollers (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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