A three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function

By designing a conductive mechanism and a liquid injection mechanism in a three-phase asynchronous motor, efficient electrostatic discharge is achieved, and the static electricity caused by environmental dryness is prevented through the moisturizing mechanism, the problem of low electrostatic discharge efficiency and inability to eliminate environmental dryness in the prior art is solved. Improves the electrostatic release effect and practicality of the motor.

CN117411235BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11WUXI TIANBAO ELECTRIC MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311589316.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-24
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has low conductivity when dealing with motor static electricity, and cannot effectively eliminate the static problems caused by environmental dryness, which affects practicality.

Method used

A three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic release function was designed, using a conductive mechanism and a liquid injection mechanism to achieve electrostatic conduction into the ground through a grounder and a conductive component, and the conductive performance was improved by injecting a conductive solution; at the same time, a moisturizing mechanism was used to atomize Spraying water mist on the nozzle increases air humidity and prevents static electricity.

Benefits of technology

It improves the electrostatic release efficiency and effect of the motor, solves the static problems caused by environmental dryness, reduces the electrostatic release cost, and improves the maintenance and service life of the overall structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of electrostatic treatment of motors, and in particular to a three-phase asynchronous motor with an electrostatic release function, comprising a controller, a conductive mechanism, a liquid injection mechanism and a moisturizing mechanism installed on the motor, wherein the conductive mechanism comprises a grounder and a conduction component, the liquid injection mechanism comprises a delivery pipe, a liquid storage tank and an extrusion component, the moisturizing mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a water receiving pipe, a traction component, a rotation component, a sliding component, a delivery component and four atomizing nozzles, two support plates are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the motor, the delivery component is arranged on a water spray port, the four atomizing nozzles are all fixedly provided on the delivery component, and the extrusion component is electrically connected to the controller. The three-phase asynchronous motor with an electrostatic release function of the present invention can simultaneously spray water mist on the air around the motor while delivering a conductive solution to a liquid storage cotton ball to improve the grounding effect, thereby increasing the humidity of the air around the motor and preventing the air around the motor from drying and generating static electricity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrostatic treatment of motors, and in particular to a three-phase asynchronous motor with an electrostatic release function. Background Art

[0002] When the rotor and stator of a motor rub against each other during operation, the heat generated by the friction will cause electric charge to accumulate on the surface of the motor, resulting in static electricity. Static electricity can harm the motor and reduce its service life, so it needs to be eliminated in a timely manner.

[0003] my country's patent application number: CN202122225332.8; Publication date: 2022-02-11 Discloses a motor housing for refrigeration equipment with an electrostatic release function, including a housing, and also including a conductive mechanism and a mounting mechanism. The mounting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the housing, and the mounting mechanism includes a protective shell, a sliding assembly and a locking assembly. The sliding assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the housing, and the protective shell is fixedly arranged on the sliding assembly. The locking assembly is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the protective shell. The conductive mechanism is arranged inside the protective shell to release static electricity. The conductive mechanism includes a grounding clamp, a limit assembly and a rotating assembly. The limit assembly is arranged at the inner top of the protective shell, and the rotating assembly is arranged at the inner bottom of the protective shell. The grounding clamp is fixedly arranged on the rotating assembly. The utility model provides a motor housing for refrigeration equipment with an electrostatic release function, which is convenient for disassembly and installation, and can release static electricity in time to avoid damage to the motor and refrigeration equipment, and is more practical.

[0004] The structures of the above two inventions have the following shortcomings:

[0005] 1. Static electricity is introduced into the ground through the grounding clamp. When more static electricity is generated on the surface of the motor, the conductive efficiency is low.

[0006] 2. A dry environment can also cause the motor to generate static electricity. The above motor structure cannot eliminate the impact of the environment, and its practicality needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function.

[0008] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A three-phase asynchronous motor with an electrostatic release function is provided, comprising a controller, a conductive mechanism, a liquid injection mechanism and a moisturizing mechanism installed on the motor, the conductive mechanism comprising a grounder and a conductive component, the conductive component is arranged on the motor, the grounder is fixedly arranged on the conductive component, the liquid injection mechanism comprises a delivery pipe, a liquid storage tank and an extrusion component, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the motor, the liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged on the support frame, a liquid spray hole is opened at one end of the liquid storage tank, the delivery pipe is fixedly arranged on the liquid spray hole, the extrusion component is inserted on the liquid storage tank, the moisturizing mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a water receiving pipe, a traction component, a rotating The motor comprises an assembly, a sliding assembly, a conveying assembly and four atomizing nozzles. Two support plates are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the motor. The water storage tank is fixedly provided between the two support plates. The water receiving pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom of the water storage tank through a filling pipe. The rotating assembly is provided on the outer wall of one end of the motor close to the liquid storage tank. The traction assembly is provided between the extrusion assembly and the rotating assembly. The sliding assembly is provided on the water receiving pipe. The rotating assembly is located between the traction assembly and the sliding assembly. A water spray port is provided at one end of the water receiving pipe. The conveying assembly is provided on the water spray port. Four atomizing nozzles are fixedly provided on the conveying assembly. The extrusion assembly is electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] Furthermore, the conduction component includes a first retractable wheel and a conducting wire. The first retractable wheel is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the motor via a first hinge shaft. The conducting wire is wound on the outer wall of the first retractable wheel. The grounder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conducting wire.

[0011] Furthermore, a second retracting wheel is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the motor via a second hinge shaft, the conveying tube is wound and connected to the second retracting wheel, a liquid storage cotton ball is detachably provided at the bottom end of the conveying tube, the liquid storage cotton ball is located inside the grounder, a slide rail is provided on the outer wall of the motor, a slider is provided inside the slide rail, the conveying tube and the wire are fixed on the slider, and rockers are fixed on the outer walls of the first retracting wheel and the second retracting wheel.

[0012] Furthermore, the grounding device includes a sealing cover and a tank body, the sealing cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the wire, the delivery pipe passes through the sealing cover, the tank body is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing cover, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the outer wall of the tank body.

[0013] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes a micromotor, an extrusion rod, a screw and a push block. The screw is rotatably arranged on a support frame, the micromotor is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the screw. The extrusion rod is slidably arranged at the end of the liquid storage tank away from the conveying pipe, the push block is threadedly connected to the screw, the push block is fixedly arranged at the end of the extrusion rod away from the liquid storage tank, and the micromotor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] Furthermore, the traction assembly includes a traction block, a pull rope, a rack and a first return spring. The traction block is fixed on the push block, the pull rope is fixed on the traction block, two support rods are fixed on the outer wall of the motor, guide rails are fixed on the top of the two support rods, the rack is slidably arranged on the top of the guide rail, one end of the pull rope away from the traction block is fixedly connected to one end of the rack, the first return spring is fixedly arranged between the other end of the rack and the inner wall of the guide rail, two groove wheels are provided on the outer wall of the motor, and the pull rope is in contact with the outer edges of the two groove wheels.

[0015] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, a gear and a wedge-shaped turntable. A U-shaped rod is fixed on the top of the two support rods. The rotating shaft is rotatably set on the top of the U-shaped rod. The gear and the wedge-shaped turntable are respectively fixed on both ends of the rotating shaft, and the gear is meshingly connected with the rack.

[0016] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a ball, a sliding rod, a push plate, an arc-shaped baffle and a second return spring. The sliding rod is slidably arranged on the water receiving pipe, the second return spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a flange is fixedly provided at the end of the sliding rod away from the water receiving pipe, the ball is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the flange, the ball is in contact with the wedge-shaped turntable, the push plate is fixed at the end of the sliding rod away from the ball, the arc-shaped baffle is fixed on the outer wall of the end of the push plate close to the sliding rod, the arc-shaped baffle is plugged into the water receiving pipe, and a water inlet is provided on the outer wall of the water receiving pipe, which is connected to the bottom of the filling pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a water supply pipe, a connecting pipe and two diversion pipes. A lap rod is fixedly provided on the outer wall of each support plate. Each connecting pipe is fixedly provided between the tops of the two lap rods. The connecting pipe is fixedly provided between the two diversion pipes. The water supply pipe is fixedly provided between one of the diversion pipes close to the water storage tank and the water spray port. Every two atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the two ends of a diversion pipe.

[0018] Furthermore, an electrostatic sensor is inserted into the outer wall of the motor, and the electrostatic sensor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0020] 1. The present invention designs a conductive mechanism, namely a grounder and a conductive component, which can introduce the static electricity of the motor to the ground through the wire and the grounder. At the same time, by designing a liquid injection mechanism, namely a delivery pipe, a liquid storage tank and an extrusion component, when the static electricity generated on the surface of the motor is high, the extrusion component is started by a controller, and the conductive solution in the liquid storage tank can be delivered to the liquid storage cotton ball inside the grounder through the delivery pipe, and then slowly released from the grounder through a plurality of through holes. The conductive solution adhered to the outer wall of the grounder enhances the conductive performance of the grounder, thereby effectively improving the static electricity release efficiency and effect of the motor.

[0021] 2. The present invention designs a moisturizing mechanism, namely a water storage tank, a water connecting pipe, a traction assembly, a rotating assembly, a sliding assembly, a conveying assembly and four atomizing nozzles. The four atomizing nozzles can spray water mist on the air around the motor, thereby increasing the humidity of the air around the motor, preventing the air around the motor from drying out and generating static electricity, and solving the static electricity impact on the motor caused by the environment.

[0022] 3. The present invention designs a traction component, which can transport conductive solution to the liquid storage cotton ball to improve the grounding effect, and at the same time, spray water mist on the air around the motor, so that the injection mechanism and the moisturizing mechanism can operate in conjunction, and the synchronous operation of the two mechanisms can be achieved through only one driving source, thereby reducing the overall number of driving sources of the motor and reducing the cost of electrostatic release. At the same time, it is beneficial to reduce the overall structure of the motor and reduce the cost.

[0023] 4. The present invention designs the grounder into a detachable tank sealing cover structure, that is, the two are connected by threads, and the liquid storage cotton ball is arranged inside the tank. When the liquid storage cotton ball is deformed or damaged after a period of use, it can be disassembled and replaced with a new one in time, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the grounder and improving maintenance efficiency.

[0024] 5. The present invention designs a first retractable wheel and a second retractable wheel, and winds the wire and the conveying tube on the two respectively, so that the motor can be installed on different work surfaces without affecting the static discharge work. At the same time, by designing rockers on the outer walls of the first retractable wheel and the second retractable wheel, the first retractable wheel and the second retractable wheel can be rotated counterclockwise to reel in the guide and conveying tube, so that the grounding device is retracted toward the slide rail when it is not grounded, away from the ground, to prevent it from being stepped on, and to play a protective role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention are briefly introduced below.

[0026] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0029] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of point C in the figure;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the tank body of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 7 The enlarged view of point D in the figure;

[0034] In the figure:

[0035] Motor 1, second retractable wheel 10, slider 11, rocker 12, groove wheel 13, electrostatic sensor 14,

[0036] Conductive mechanism 2,

[0037] Grounder 20, sealing cover 200, tank body 201,

[0038] Conducting component 21, first retractable wheel 210, wire 211,

[0039] Injection mechanism 3,

[0040] Delivery tube 30, liquid storage cotton ball 300,

[0041] Liquid storage tank 31,

[0042] Extrusion assembly 32, micro motor 320, extrusion rod 321, screw rod 322, push block 323,

[0043] Moisturizing mechanism 4,

[0044] Water storage tank 40,

[0045] Water receiving pipe 41, filling pipe 410,

[0046] Traction assembly 42, traction block 420, pull rope 421, rack 422, first return spring 423,

[0047] Rotating assembly 43, rotating shaft 430, gear 431, wedge-shaped turntable 432,

[0048] Sliding assembly 44, ball bearing 440, sliding rod 441, push plate 442, arc baffle 443, second return spring 444, flange 445,

[0049] Conveying assembly 45, water delivery pipe 450, connecting pipe 451, diversion pipe 452,

[0050] Atomizing nozzle 46. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0052] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and represent only schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product.

[0053] Reference Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a three-phase asynchronous motor with an electrostatic release function has an electrostatic release function, including a controller installed on a motor 1, a conductive mechanism 2, an injection mechanism 3 and a moisturizing mechanism 4, the conductive mechanism 2 includes a grounder 20 and a conductive component 21, the conductive component 21 is arranged on the motor 1, the grounder 20 is fixedly arranged on the conductive component 21, the injection mechanism 3 includes a delivery pipe 30, a liquid storage tank 31 and an extrusion component 32, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the motor 1, the liquid storage tank 31 is fixedly arranged on the support frame, a liquid spray hole is opened at one end of the liquid storage tank 31, the delivery pipe 30 is fixedly arranged on the liquid spray hole, the extrusion component 32 is inserted on the liquid storage tank 31, and the moisturizing mechanism 4 includes a water storage tank 40, a water receiving pipe 41, a traction component 4 2. A rotating assembly 43, a sliding assembly 44, a conveying assembly 45 and four atomizing nozzles 46. Two support plates are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the motor 1. The water tank 40 is fixedly provided between the two support plates. The water receiving pipe 41 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the water tank 40 through the filling pipe 410. The rotating assembly 43 is provided on the outer wall of one end of the motor 1 close to the liquid storage tank 31. The traction assembly 42 is provided between the extrusion assembly 32 and the rotating assembly 43. The sliding assembly 44 is provided on the water receiving pipe 41. The rotating assembly 43 is located between the traction assembly 42 and the sliding assembly 44. A water spray port is provided at one end of the water receiving pipe 41. The conveying assembly 45 is provided on the water spray port. Four atomizing nozzles 46 are all fixedly provided on the conveying assembly 45. The extrusion assembly 32 is electrically connected to the controller.

[0054] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the conduction component 21 includes a first retractable wheel 210 and a conductive wire 211. The first retractable wheel 210 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the motor 1 via a first hinge shaft. The conductive wire 211 is wound on the outer wall of the first retractable wheel 210. The grounder 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conductive wire 211. The bottom end of the conductive wire 211 is fixedly connected to the grounder 20. Since the grounder 20 is in contact with the ground, the static electricity on the surface of the motor 1 is introduced into the ground through the grounder 20.

[0055] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8As shown, a second retractable wheel 10 is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the motor 1 through a second hinge shaft, a delivery tube 30 is wound and connected to the second retractable wheel 10, a liquid storage cotton ball 300 is detachably provided at the bottom end of the delivery tube 30, and the liquid storage cotton ball 300 is located inside the grounding device 20, a slide rail is provided on the outer wall of the motor 1, a slider 11 is provided inside the slide rail, the delivery tube 30 and the wire 211 are both fixed on the slider 11, and a rocker 12 is fixed on the outer walls of the first retractable wheel 210 and the second retractable wheel 10. When it is necessary to introduce static electricity on the motor 1 into the ground, firstly ground the motor 1. The device 20 is pulled toward the ground. Since the conveying pipe 30 and the wire 211 are fixedly connected to the slider 11, the slider 11 is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the conveying pipe 30 and the conduit are tightened by the pipe clamp, the guide and conveying pipe 30 are driven to unwind on the first retractable wheel 210 and the second retractable wheel 10 respectively, so as to facilitate the bottom end of the grounding device 20 to contact the ground and introduce static electricity into the ground. The rocker 12 can rotate the first retractable wheel 210 and the second retractable wheel 10 counterclockwise, thereby rewinding the guide and conveying pipe 30, and facilitating the grounding device 20 to be retracted toward the slide rail when it is not grounded to prevent damage.

[0056] Reference Figure 8 As shown, the grounding device 20 includes a sealing cover 200 and a tank body 201. The sealing cover 200 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the wire 211. The delivery tube 30 passes through the sealing cover 200. The tank body 201 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing cover 200. A plurality of through holes are provided on the outer wall of the tank body 201. Since the sealing cover 200 is threadedly connected to the tank body 201, the grounding device 20 can be opened. After the sealing cover 200 is opened, the liquid storage cotton ball 300 inside the tank body 201 can be taken out, thereby realizing the replacement of the liquid storage cotton ball 300.

[0057] Reference Figure 2As shown, the extrusion assembly 32 includes a micromotor 320, an extrusion rod 321, a screw rod 322 and a push block 323. The screw rod 322 is rotatably arranged on a support frame, the micromotor 320 is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 322. The extrusion rod 321 is slidably arranged at the end of the liquid storage tank 31 away from the delivery pipe 30. The push block 323 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 322. The push block 323 is fixedly arranged at the end of the extrusion rod 321 away from the liquid storage tank 31. The micromotor 320 is electrically connected to the controller. When the controller receives a signal that static electricity is generated on the surface of the motor 1, the micromotor 320 is started through the controller. Since its output end is fixedly connected to the screw rod 322, The screw rod 322 is rotatably connected to the support frame, the push block 323 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 322, the push block 323 is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion rod 321, the other end of the extrusion rod 321 is slidably connected to the liquid storage tank 31, one end of the delivery pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the spray hole, and the other end of the delivery pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage cotton ball 300 through the sealing cover 200, so that the conductive solution stored in the liquid storage tank 31 is delivered to the liquid storage cotton ball 300 and slowly released from several through holes on the grounding device 20. The conductive solution adhered to the outer wall of the grounding device 20 enhances the conductive performance of the grounding device 20, thereby effectively improving the electrostatic release efficiency and effect of the motor 1.

[0058] Reference Figure 2As shown, the traction assembly 42 includes a traction block 420, a pull rope 421, a rack 422 and a first return spring 423. The traction block 420 is fixedly arranged on the push block 323, and the pull rope 421 is fixedly arranged on the traction block 420. Two support rods are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the motor 1, and a guide rail is fixedly arranged on the top of the two support rods. The rack 422 is slidably arranged on the top of the guide rail, and one end of the pull rope 421 away from the traction block 420 is fixedly connected to one end of the rack 422. The first return spring 423 is fixedly arranged between the other end of the rack 422 and the inner wall of the guide rail. Two groove wheels 13 are arranged on the outer wall of the motor 1, and the pull rope 421 is fitted with the outer edges of the two groove wheels 13. When the push block 323 drives the extrusion rod 321 to squeeze the conductive solution box liquid storage cotton ball 300 toward one end of the delivery pipe 30 in the liquid storage tank 31, the conductive solution box liquid storage cotton ball 300 is transported. When the push block 323 approaches one end of the rack 422, the pull rope 421 is briefly relaxed, so that the end of the rack 422 away from the first return spring 423 is no longer tightened by the pull rope 421. When the first return spring 423 changes from the stretched state to the contracted state, the rack 422 is driven to slide inside the guide rail toward the end close to the first return spring 423, and the pull rope 421 quickly returns to the tightened state, and the two groove wheels 13 play a limiting role.

[0059] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the rotating assembly 43 includes a rotating shaft 430, a gear 431 and a wedge-shaped turntable 432. A U-shaped rod is fixed on the top of the two support rods. The rotating shaft 430 is rotatably set on the top of the U-shaped rod. The gear 431 and the wedge-shaped turntable 432 are respectively fixed on the two ends of the rotating shaft 430. The gear 431 is meshed with the rack 422. When the rack 422 slides inside the guide rail toward the end away from the pull rope 421, since the rotating shaft 430 is rotatably connected with the U-shaped rod, the rack 422 is meshed with the gear 431, and the gear 431 and the wedge-shaped turntable 432 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the rotating shaft 430, thereby driving the wedge-shaped turntable 432 to rotate.

[0060] Reference Figure 5As shown, the sliding assembly 44 includes a ball 440, a slide rod 441, a push plate 442, an arc-shaped baffle plate 443 and a second return spring 444. The slide rod 441 is slidably arranged on the water receiving pipe 41, and the second return spring 444 is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 441. The end of the slide rod 441 away from the water receiving pipe 41 is fixedly provided with a flange 445. The ball 440 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the flange 445. The ball 440 contacts the wedge-shaped turntable 432. The push plate 442 is fixedly arranged on the slide rod 4 The arc baffle plate 443 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the end of the push plate 442 close to the slide rod 441, and the arc baffle plate 443 is plugged with the water receiving pipe 41. The outer wall of the water receiving pipe 41 is provided with a water receiving port that is connected with the bottom of the filling pipe 410. When the wedge-shaped turntable 432 rotates, since the outer wall of the wedge-shaped turntable 432 is provided with a narrow section and a wide section, in the initial state, the ball 440 is in conflict with the narrow section, and when the wedge-shaped turntable 432 rotates, the ball 440 gradually moves to the wide section. The wide section contacts the ball 440, and the ball 440 is rotatably connected to the flange 445. The flange 445 and the push plate 442 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the slide bar 441. The slide bar 441 is slidably connected to the water receiving pipe 41, thereby driving the push plate 442 to slide inside the water receiving pipe 41 toward the end away from the wedge-shaped turntable 432, thereby squeezing the water that has previously fallen into the water receiving pipe 41 toward the water delivery pipe 450. In this process, the arc baffle 443 gradually moves toward the water receiving pipe 41. The second reset spring 444 drives the slide bar 441 to automatically reset each time the wedge-shaped turntable 432 returns to its initial state, thereby facilitating the squeezing of the push plate 442 next time.

[0061] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the conveying assembly 45 includes a water supply pipe 450, a connecting pipe 451 and two branch pipes 452. A lap rod is fixedly provided on the outer wall of each support plate. Each connecting pipe 451 is fixedly provided between the tops of the two lap rods. The connecting pipe 451 is fixedly provided between the two branch pipes 452. The water supply pipe 450 is fixedly provided between one of the branch pipes 452 close to the water storage tank 40 and the water spray port. Each two atomizing nozzles 46 are fixedly connected to both ends of a branch pipe 452. When the water After squeezing into the interior of the water supply pipe 450 from the water receiving pipe 41, since the connecting pipe 451 is fixedly connected to the two branch pipes 452, one of the branch pipes 452 close to the water storage tank 40 and the water spray port are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the water supply pipe 450, and every two atomizing nozzles 46 are fixedly connected to the two ends of a branch pipe 452, and then the water is sprayed around the motor 1 in four directions through the four atomizing nozzles 46 to increase the air humidity around the motor 1 and prevent static electricity from being generated again due to drying.

[0062] Reference Figure 6 As shown, an electrostatic sensor 14 is inserted into the outer wall of the motor 1, and the electrostatic sensor 14 is electrically connected to the controller. When the rotor and stator of the motor 1 rub against each other during operation, the heat generated by the friction will cause electric charge to accumulate on the surface of the motor 1, thereby causing static electricity. The output end of the electrostatic sensor 14 is in contact with the motor 1, and when static electricity generated on the surface is detected, the signal is sent to the controller.

[0063] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the bottom end of the wire 211 is fixedly connected to the grounder 20. Since the grounder 20 is in contact with the ground, the static electricity on the surface of the motor 1 is introduced into the ground through the grounder 20. When the rotor and stator of the motor 1 rub against each other during operation, the heat generated by the friction will cause electric charge to accumulate on the surface of the motor 1, thereby causing static electricity. The output end of the electrostatic sensor 14 is in contact with the motor 1. When static electricity is detected on the surface, this signal is sent to the controller.

[0064] When the controller receives a signal that static electricity is generated on the surface of the motor 1, the micromotor 320 is started through the controller. Since its output end is fixedly connected to the screw rod 322, the screw rod 322 is rotatably connected to the support frame, the push block 323 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 322, the push block 323 is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion rod 321, the other end of the extrusion rod 321 is slidably connected to the liquid storage tank 31, one end of the delivery pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the spray hole, and the other end of the delivery pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage cotton ball 300 through the sealing cover 200, so that the conductive solution stored in the liquid storage tank 31 is delivered to the liquid storage cotton ball 300, and is slowly released from the grounding device 20 through several through holes. The conductive solution adhered to the outer wall of the grounding device 20 enhances the conductive performance of the grounding device 20, thereby effectively improving the static electricity release efficiency and effect of the motor 1.

[0065] When the push block 323 drives the extrusion rod 321 to squeeze the conductive solution box liquid storage cotton ball 300 in the liquid storage tank 31 toward one end of the delivery tube 30, one end of the pull rope 421 is fixedly connected to the push block 323 through the traction block 420, and the other end of the pull rope 421 is fixedly connected to one end of the rack 422. The other end of the rack 422 and the inner wall of the guide rail are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first return spring 423. In the initial state, the first return spring 423 is in a stretched state and the pull rope 421 is in a stretched state. When the push block 323 approaches one end of the rack 422, the pull rope 421 is temporarily relaxed, so that the end of the rack 422 away from the first return spring 423 is no longer tightened by the pull rope 421. When the first return spring 423 changes from a stretched state to a contracted state, the rack 422 is driven to slide in the guide rail toward one end close to the first return spring 423, and the pull rope 421 quickly returns to a stretched state, and the two groove wheels 13 play a limiting role.

[0066] When the rack 422 slides inside the guide rail toward the end away from the pull rope 421, due to the rotational connection between the rotating shaft 430 and the U-shaped rod, the rack 422 is meshed with the gear 431, and the gear 431 and the wedge-shaped turntable 432 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft 430, thereby driving the wedge-shaped turntable 432 to rotate.

[0067] When the wedge-shaped turntable 432 rotates, since the outer wall of the wedge-shaped turntable 432 is provided with a narrow section and a wide section, in the initial state, the ball 440 contacts the narrow section, and when the wedge-shaped turntable 432 rotates, the ball 440 gradually contacts the wide section, so that the wide section touches the ball 440. Since the ball 440 is rotatably connected to the flange 445, the flange 445 and the push plate 442 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the slide bar 441, and the slide bar 441 is slidably connected to the water receiving pipe 41, the push plate 442 is driven to slide inside the water receiving pipe 41 toward the end away from the wedge-shaped turntable 432, thereby the previously dropped The water in the water receiving pipe 41 is squeezed toward the water delivery pipe 450. During this process, the arc baffle 443 gradually approaches the water receiving port until it is blocked. Each time the slide rod 441 drives the push plate 442 to reset, the arc baffle 443 moves away from under the water receiving port, making it convenient for the water in the water storage tank 40 to automatically pass through the filling pipe 410 and fall into the water receiving pipe 41, making it convenient to squeeze water toward the water delivery pipe 450 next time, and having an automatic water supply function. The second reset spring 444 drives the slide rod 441 to automatically reset each time the wedge-shaped turntable 432 resets to its initial state, making it convenient to squeeze the push plate 442 next time.

[0068] When water is squeezed into the water supply pipe 450 from the water receiving pipe 41, since the connecting pipe 451 is fixedly connected to the two branch pipes 452, one of the branch pipes 452 close to the water storage tank 40 and the water spray port are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the water supply pipe 450, and every two atomizing nozzles 46 are fixedly connected to the two ends of a branch pipe 452, and then the water is sprayed around the motor 1 in four directions through the four atomizing nozzles 46 to increase the air humidity around the motor 1 to prevent static electricity from being generated again due to drying.

[0069] Since the sealing cover 200 is threadedly connected to the tank body 201, the grounding device 20 can be opened. After the sealing cover 200 is opened, the liquid storage cotton ball 300 inside the tank body 201 can be taken out, so that the liquid storage cotton ball 300 can be replaced.

Claims

1. A three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a controller, a conductive mechanism (2), a liquid injection mechanism (3) and a moisturizing mechanism (4) which are installed on a motor (1). The conductive mechanism (2) comprises a grounder (20) and a conductive component (21). The conductive component (21) is arranged on the motor (1). The grounder (20) is fixedly arranged on the conductive component (21). The liquid injection mechanism (3) comprises a delivery pipe (30), a liquid storage tank (31) and an extrusion component (32). A support frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the motor (1). The liquid storage tank (31) is fixedly arranged on the support frame. A liquid spray hole is opened at one end of the liquid storage tank (31). The delivery pipe (30) is fixedly arranged on the liquid spray hole. The extrusion component (32) is inserted into the liquid storage tank (31). The moisturizing mechanism (4) comprises a water storage tank (40), a water receiving pipe (41), a traction component (42), a rotating component (43), a sliding component (44), a delivery component (45) and four atomizing nozzles (46). The motor ( Two support plates are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the motor (1), the water storage tank (40) is fixedly arranged between the two support plates, the water receiving pipe (41) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (40) through the filling pipe (410), the rotating assembly (43) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the motor (1) close to the liquid storage tank (31), the traction assembly (42) is arranged between the extrusion assembly (32) and the rotating assembly (43), the sliding assembly (44) is arranged on the water receiving pipe (41), and the rotating assembly (43) is arranged on the outer wall of the motor (1) close to the liquid storage tank (31). The assembly (43) is located between the traction assembly (42) and the sliding assembly (44); a water spray port is provided at one end of the water receiving pipe (41); a conveying assembly (45) is provided on the water spray port; four atomizing nozzles (46) are fixedly provided on the conveying assembly (45); the extrusion assembly (32) is electrically connected to the controller; a liquid storage cotton ball (300) is detachably provided at the bottom end of the conveying pipe (30); and the liquid storage cotton ball (300) is located inside the grounding device (20).

2. A three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conducting component (21) comprises a first retractable wheel (210) and a conducting wire (211); the first retractable wheel (210) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the motor (1) via a first hinge shaft; the conducting wire (211) is wound on the outer wall of the first retractable wheel (210); and the grounding device (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conducting wire (211).

3. The three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second retractable wheel (10) is rotatably provided on the outer wall of the motor (1) via a second hinge shaft, a conveying tube (30) is coiled and connected to the second retractable wheel (10), a slide rail is provided on the outer wall of the motor (1), a slider (11) is provided inside the slide rail, the conveying tube (30) and the wire (211) are both fixedly provided on the slider (11), and a rocker (12) is fixedly provided on the outer walls of the first retractable wheel (210) and the second retractable wheel (10).

4. The three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grounding device (20) comprises a sealing cover (200) and a tank body (201); the sealing cover (200) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the wire (211); the delivery pipe (30) passes through the sealing cover (200); the tank body (201) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the sealing cover (200); and a plurality of through holes are opened on the outer wall of the tank body (201).

5. The three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (32) comprises a micromotor (320), an extrusion rod (321), a screw rod (322) and a push block (323); the screw rod (322) is rotatably arranged on a support frame; the micromotor (320) is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (322); the extrusion rod (321) is slidably arranged on one end of the liquid storage tank (31) away from the delivery pipe (30); the push block (323) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (322); the push block (323) is fixedly arranged on one end of the extrusion rod (321) away from the liquid storage tank (31); and the micromotor (320) is electrically connected to a controller.

6. The three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traction assembly (42) comprises a traction block (420), a pull rope (421), a rack (422) and a first return spring (423); the traction block (420) is fixedly arranged on the push block (323); the pull rope (421) is fixedly arranged on the traction block (420); two support rods are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the motor (1); guide rails are fixedly arranged on the tops of the two support rods; the rack (422) is slidably arranged on the tops of the guide rails; one end of the pull rope (421) away from the traction block (420) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (422); the first return spring (423) is fixedly arranged between the other end of the rack (422) and the inner wall of the guide rail; two groove wheels (13) are arranged on the outer wall of the motor (1); the pull rope (421) is in contact with the outer edges of the two groove wheels (13).

7. The three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (43) comprises a rotating shaft (430), a gear (431) and a wedge-shaped turntable (432); a U-shaped rod is fixedly provided on the top of the two supporting rods; the rotating shaft (430) is rotatably arranged on the top of the U-shaped rod; the gear (431) and the wedge-shaped turntable (432) are respectively fixedly provided on both ends of the rotating shaft (430); and the gear (431) is meshingly connected with the rack (422).

8. The three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (44) includes a ball bearing (440), a slide bar (441), a push plate (442), an arc-shaped baffle (443) and a second return spring (444). The slide bar (441) is slidably arranged on the water receiving pipe (41). The second return spring (444) is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide bar (441). A flange (445) is fixedly arranged at one end of the slide bar (441) away from the water receiving pipe (41). The ball bearing (440) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the flange (445). The ball bearing (440) contacts the wedge-shaped turntable (432). The push plate (442) is fixed. The arc-shaped baffle plate (443) is arranged at one end of the slide bar (441) away from the ball bearing (440), and is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the push plate (442) close to the slide bar (441). The arc-shaped baffle plate (443) is plugged into the water receiving pipe (41), and the outer wall of the water receiving pipe (41) is provided with a water receiving port that is connected to the bottom of the filling pipe (410); when the wedge-shaped turntable (432) rotates, since the outer wall of the wedge-shaped turntable (432) is provided with a narrow section and a wide section, in the initial state, the ball bearing (440) is in conflict with the narrow section, and when the wedge-shaped turntable (432) rotates, the ball bearing (440) ) gradually contacts the wide section, thereby using the wide section to contact the ball (440). Since the ball (440) is rotatably connected to the flange (445), the flange (445) and the push plate (442) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the slide bar (441), and the slide bar (441) is slidably connected to the water receiving pipe (41), thereby driving the push plate (442) to slide inside the water receiving pipe (41) toward the end away from the wedge-shaped turntable (432), thereby squeezing the water that has previously fallen into the water receiving pipe (41) toward the water delivery pipe (450). In this process, the arc-shaped baffle plate (443) The sliding rod (441) gradually approaches the water receiving port until it is blocked, and each time the sliding rod (441) drives the push plate (442) to reset, the arc-shaped baffle plate (443) moves away from below the water receiving port, so that the water in the water storage tank (40) automatically passes through the filling pipe (410) and falls into the water receiving pipe (41), so that it is convenient to squeeze water into the water delivery pipe (450) next time, and it has an automatic water supply effect. The second reset spring (444) drives the sliding rod (441) to automatically reset each time the wedge-shaped turntable (432) resets to the initial state, so that it is convenient to squeeze the push plate (442) next time.

9. The three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (45) comprises a water supply pipe (450), a connecting pipe (451) and two diversion pipes (452); a lap rod is fixedly provided on the outer wall of each support plate; each connecting pipe (451) is fixedly provided between the tops of the two lap rods; the connecting pipe (451) is fixedly provided between the two diversion pipes (452); the water supply pipe (450) is fixedly provided between one of the diversion pipes (452) close to the water storage tank (40) and the water spray port; and each two atomizing nozzles (46) are fixedly connected to both ends of a diversion pipe (452).

10. The three-phase asynchronous motor with electrostatic discharge function according to claim 9, characterized in that: An electrostatic sensor (14) is inserted into the outer wall of the motor (1), and the electrostatic sensor (14) is electrically connected to the controller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Motor shell with anti-static effect

    CN211456853U

  • Motor shell with electrostatic discharge function for refrigeration equipment

    CN215817742U