A production mold for a wiring harness fixing bracket
By designing a production mold including fixed mold assembly, moving mold assembly and oblique extraction mechanism, the problem of mismatch between the layout of the automotive wire harness fixed bracket and the body sheet metal is solved, and the molding of complex plastic parts and the stability of the wiring harness is achieved. promote.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311500809.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-10
AI Technical Summary
The layout of existing automotive wiring harness fixing brackets is difficult to match the body sheet metal, resulting in poor fixation of the wiring harness, affecting conductive performance and signal transmission.
A production mold including a fixed mold assembly, a moving mold assembly, a first oblique extraction mechanism and a second oblique extraction mechanism is designed. Through the motion combination of different mechanisms and components, the molding of the plastic parts of the complex automotive wire harness fixed bracket is realized.
The molding of the plastic parts of the complex automotive wire harness fixed bracket is realized, meeting production requirements, and improving the conductivity of the wire harness and the stability of signal transmission.
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Figure CN117445315B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of molds, and more specifically to a production mold for a wire harness fixing bracket. Background Art
[0002] After being subjected to long-term high temperature and vibration environment, automobile wiring harnesses are prone to deformation and fatigue, which will seriously affect the electrical conductivity of the wiring harnesses and even interfere with the signal of the engine wiring harnesses, resulting in malfunction. Therefore, the wiring harness fixing bracket, as a protective structure for the wiring harness, can restrain the wiring harness and play a role in shock absorption. Due to the limitations of the body sheet metal shape, the wiring harness must be arranged in the same direction as the sheet metal to be firmly positioned. Therefore, the layout of the automobile wiring harness fixing bracket needs to match the body sheet metal.
[0003] like Figure 1-2 As shown in the figure, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plastic part of the automobile wiring harness fixing bracket. The two ends of the plastic part are respectively the first end and the second end. From the first end to the second end, it is bent many times, and the angle of the bend closest to the first end is an obtuse angle, resulting in an obvious height difference between the first end and the second end of the plastic part. The first end is provided with a first claw-type clamping structure, a first clamping claw and a first internal reinforcing rib, and the second end is provided with a second claw-type clamping structure, a second clamping claw and a second internal reinforcing rib. The lateral direction of the first claw-type clamping structure is perpendicular to the length direction of the plastic part, and the lateral direction of the second claw-type clamping structure is parallel to the length direction of the plastic part. The first clamping claw and the second clamping claw are formed by arc-shaped extensions of the opening edges of the first end wire groove and the opening edges of the second end wire groove, respectively. Such a complex structure brings many difficulties to the mold design. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention provides a production mold for a wiring harness fixing bracket.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide a production mold for a wire harness fixing bracket, including a fixed mold assembly, a movable mold assembly, a first oblique withdrawal mechanism and a second oblique withdrawal mechanism, the fixed mold assembly includes a fixed mold plate and a movable mold core, the first oblique withdrawal mechanism and the second oblique withdrawal mechanism are both arranged on the fixed mold plate, the movable mold assembly includes a movable mold plate, a movable mold core, a third oblique withdrawal mechanism and a fourth oblique withdrawal mechanism, the movable mold core is provided with a first slider, a second slider, a third slider, a fourth slider and a fifth slider, the combination of the first slider and the second slider is used to form a first claw-type clamping structure on a plastic part of the wire harness fixing bracket, the combination of the first oblique withdrawal mechanism and the first slider, the second slider and the third slider is used to form a first clamping claw on the plastic part, the combination of the second oblique withdrawal mechanism, the fourth oblique withdrawal mechanism, the fourth slider and the fifth slider is used to form a second claw on the plastic part, and the combination of the third oblique withdrawal mechanism, the fourth slider and the fifth slider is used to form a second clamping claw on the plastic part.
[0006] After adopting the above structure, the first slider, the second slider and the third slider are arranged in a T shape, wherein the third slider is located in the middle position of the first slider and the second slider. The combination of the first slider, the second slider and the slider can form a first claw-type clamping structure on the plastic part that is transversely oriented and perpendicular to the length direction of the plastic part. The third slider is used to form the first internal reinforcing rib structure on the first end of the plastic part. By setting a first oblique withdrawal mechanism on the fixed template, the moving end of the first oblique withdrawal mechanism plays an internal supporting role for the forming of the first clamping claw when the mold is closed. By setting a second oblique withdrawal mechanism and a fourth oblique withdrawal mechanism, the combination of the two can form a second claw-type clamping structure on the plastic part that is transversely oriented and parallel to the length direction of the plastic part. In summary, the present invention can realize the molding of complex automotive wiring harness fixing bracket plastic parts through the movement combination of different mechanisms and components to meet production requirements.
[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first oblique pulling mechanism includes a first oblique pulling rod, a first core pulling cylinder and a first oblique pulling slide, and the piston rod end of the first core pulling cylinder is connected to the first oblique pulling rod through the first oblique pulling slide; the first oblique pulling slide is driven to move laterally by the first core pulling cylinder, and the first oblique pulling slide and the first oblique pulling rod form an oblique wedge structure, thereby changing the horizontal movement of the first oblique pulling slide into an oblique core pulling action of the first oblique pulling rod.
[0008] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the second oblique pulling mechanism includes a second oblique pulling rod, a second core pulling cylinder and a second oblique pulling guide rod, and the piston rod end of the second core pulling cylinder is connected to the second oblique pulling rod through the second oblique pulling guide rod; similarly, there is an oblique guide hole on the second oblique pulling rod, and the second oblique pulling guide rod cooperates with the oblique guide hole to form an oblique wedge structure, and the second core pulling cylinder drives the second oblique pulling guide rod to move laterally, and the oblique wedge structure changes the horizontal movement of the second oblique pulling guide rod into an oblique core pulling action of the second oblique pulling rod.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the third oblique pulling mechanism includes a third oblique pulling slide and a third oblique pulling rod, a first bent pin is fixedly installed on the fixed template, and the third oblique pulling slide has a first oblique guide hole that cooperates with the first bent pin; the first bent pin and the first oblique guide hole are combined to form an oblique wedge structure, and the mold opening force of the variable mold becomes the core pulling power of the third oblique pulling mechanism.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the movable mold assembly also includes a top plate and a plurality of ejector pins installed on the top plate, and the third oblique pull-out rod has an avoidance hole, and some ejector pins pass through the avoidance hole and extend into the movable mold core; the setting of the avoidance hole prevents the third oblique pull-out rod from interfering with the ejector pins during the oblique core pulling action.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the fourth oblique pull-out mechanism includes a fourth oblique pull-out slide and a fourth oblique pull-out rod, a second bent pin is fixedly installed on the fixed template, and the fourth oblique pull-out slide has a second oblique guide hole that cooperates with the second bent pin; the second bent pin and the second oblique guide hole are combined to form an oblique wedge structure, and the mold opening force of the variable mold becomes the core pulling power of the fourth oblique pull-out mechanism.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second oblique pull-out rod and the fourth oblique pull-out rod are combined to form a core for forming the second claw-type clamping structure.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the fixed mold core is provided with a first inclined guide column, a second inclined guide column, a third bent pin, a fourth inclined guide column and a fifth inclined guide column, the first inclined guide column and the first slider constitute a first lateral core pulling mechanism, the second inclined guide column and the second slider constitute a second lateral core pulling mechanism, the third bent pin and the third slider constitute a third lateral core pulling mechanism, the fourth inclined guide column and the fourth slider constitute a fourth lateral core pulling mechanism, and the fifth inclined guide column and the fifth slider constitute a fifth lateral core pulling mechanism.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a first insert is disposed on the first sliding block, and a second insert is disposed on the second sliding block. The first insert and the second insert are combined to form a core for molding the first claw-type clamping structure.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first oblique pull-out rod is provided with an oblique pull-out rod insert for forming the first clamping jaw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a plastic part in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a plastic part in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a mold in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a fixed mold assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed mold assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed template in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first oblique withdrawal mechanism and the second oblique withdrawal mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed mold core in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a movable mold assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Fig.10 A three-dimensional diagram of a movable mold assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the movable mold assembly after removing the movable mold plate in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the movable mold assembly in the embodiment of the present invention after removing the movable mold plate and the movable mold core;
[0029] Fig.13 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a movable mold assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first slider, the second slider, the third slider and the plastic part when the mold is closed in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.15 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first slider, the second slider, the third slider and the plastic part when the mold is opened in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.16 is a three-dimensional diagram of a first sliding block in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.17It is a three-dimensional diagram of the second sliding block in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0035] 100, plastic part; 200, fixed mold assembly; 300, movable mold assembly; 400, first oblique drawer mechanism; 500, second oblique drawer mechanism;
[0036] 110, first end; 120, second end;
[0037] 111. first claw-type clamping structure; 112. first clamping claw; 113. first inner reinforcing rib;
[0038] 111a, transverse anti-slip groove; 111b, vertical reinforcing rib; 111c, barb;
[0039] 112a, forming hole;
[0040] 121. second claw-type clamping structure; 122. second clamping claw; 123. second inner reinforcing rib;
[0041] 210, fixed mold plate; 220, fixed mold core; 230, first bending pin; 240, second bending pin;
[0042] 221, first oblique guide post; 222, second oblique guide post; 223, third bent pin; 224, fourth oblique guide post; 225, fifth oblique guide post;
[0043] 310, movable mold plate; 320, movable mold core; 330, third oblique draw mechanism; 340, fourth oblique draw mechanism; 350, reset rod; 360, flat wire coil spring; 370, ejector pin; 380, ejector plate;
[0044] 321, first slider; 322, second slider; 323, third slider; 324, fourth slider; 325, fifth slider;
[0045] 321a, first insert; 322a, second insert;
[0046] 331, third oblique draw slide; 332, third oblique draw rod; 333, avoidance hole;
[0047] 341, fourth oblique draw-out slide; 342, fourth oblique draw-out rod;
[0048] 410, first oblique pull rod; 420, first core pulling cylinder; 430, first oblique pull slide;
[0049] 411, inclined draw rod insert;
[0050] 510, second oblique pulling rod; 520, second core pulling cylinder; 530, second oblique pulling guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0052] like Figure 1-2 As shown in the figure, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plastic part 100 of the automobile wiring harness fixing bracket. The main body of the plastic part 100 is a U-shaped groove structure, which has two parallel side panels and a bottom plate connecting the two side panels. The two ends of the plastic part 100 are respectively a first end 110 and a second end 120, and the main body of the plastic part 100 has multiple bends on both the vertical and horizontal planes. The angle of the bend closest to the first end 110 is an obtuse angle, resulting in a significant height difference between the first end 110 and the second end 120 of the plastic part 100. The first end 110 is provided with a first claw-type clamping structure 111, a first clamping claw 112 and a first inner reinforcing rib 113, and the second end 120 is provided with a second claw-type clamping structure 121, a second clamping claw 122 and a second inner reinforcing rib 123. The first claw-type clamping structure 111 is oriented transversely perpendicular to the length direction of the plastic part 100, the second claw-type clamping structure 121 is oriented transversely parallel to the length direction of the plastic part 100, and the first clamping claw 112 and the second clamping claw 122 are respectively formed by arc-shaped extensions of the opening edges of the wire groove at the first end 110 and the opening edges of the wire groove at the second end 120. In order to form the first claw-type clamping structure 111 and the second claw-type clamping structure 121, synchronous core-pulling structures need to be provided on both sides thereof.
[0053] Furthermore, combined with Figure 1 As shown, the first claw-type clamping structure 111 and the second claw-type clamping structure 121 each have two parallel cantilever structures, the inner surface of the cantilever structure is provided with a plurality of transverse anti-slip grooves 111a, and the inner and outer sides of the cantilever structure are provided with vertical reinforcing ribs 111b, wherein the length of the vertical reinforcing ribs 111b located on the outer side is longer than that of the vertical reinforcing ribs 111b on the inner side. A barb 111c is provided at the upper end of the cantilever structure. Figure 2 As shown, the first clamping claw 112 and the second clamping claw 122 are provided for snap-fit connection between the plastic part 100 and the external structure.
[0054] like Figure 3-17As shown, in this embodiment, a production mold for a wiring harness fixing bracket is disclosed, including a fixed mold assembly 200, a movable mold assembly 300, a first oblique withdrawal mechanism 400 and a second oblique withdrawal mechanism 500, the fixed mold assembly 200 includes a fixed mold plate 210 and a movable mold core 320, the first oblique withdrawal mechanism 400 and the second oblique withdrawal mechanism 500 are both arranged on the fixed mold plate 210, the movable mold assembly 300 includes a movable mold plate 310, a movable mold core 320, a third oblique withdrawal mechanism 330 and a fourth oblique withdrawal mechanism 340, the movable mold core 320 is provided with a first slider 321, a second slider 322, a third slider 323, a fourth slider 324 and a fifth slider 325, the The combination of the first slider 321 and the second slider 322 is used to form the first claw-type clamping structure 111 on the wiring harness fixing bracket plastic part 100, the combination of the first oblique pull-out mechanism 400 and the first slider 321, the second slider 322, and the third slider 323 is used to form the first clamping claw on the plastic part 100, the combination of the second oblique pull-out mechanism 500, the fourth oblique pull-out mechanism 340, the fourth slider 324 and the fifth slider 325 is used to form the second claw-type clamping structure 121 on the plastic part 100, and the combination of the third oblique pull-out mechanism 330, the fourth slider 324 and the fifth slider 325 is used to form the second clamping claw 122 on the plastic part 100.
[0055] Furthermore, combined with Figure 4-8 As shown, in this embodiment, the first oblique pulling mechanism 400 includes a first oblique pulling rod 410, a first core pulling cylinder 420 and a first oblique pulling slide 430, the piston rod end of the first core pulling cylinder 420 is connected to the first oblique pulling rod 410 through the first oblique pulling slide 430, and the fixed mold core 220 is provided with an oblique hole that slides with the first oblique pulling rod 410. The fixed mold core 220 is provided with a first oblique guide column 221, a second oblique guide column 222, a third bent pin 223, a fourth oblique guide column 224 and a fifth oblique guide column 225. The first oblique guide column 221 and the first slider 321 form a first lateral core pulling mechanism, the second oblique guide column 222 and the second slider 322 form a second lateral core pulling mechanism, the third bent pin 223 and the third slider 323 form a third lateral core pulling mechanism, the fourth oblique guide column 224 and the fourth slider 324 form a fourth lateral core pulling mechanism, and the fifth oblique guide column 225 and the fifth slider 325 form a fifth lateral core pulling mechanism. The first slider 321, the second slider 322 and the third slider 323 are arranged horizontally and in a T-shaped distribution, and the fourth slider 324 and the fifth slider 325 are arranged obliquely toward each other.
[0056] Further, in this embodiment, the first core-pulling cylinder 420 is located at the wide side of the fixed plate 210, and the second core-pulling cylinder 520 is located at the long side of the fixed plate 210. The second oblique pulling mechanism 500 includes a second oblique pulling rod 510, a second core-pulling cylinder 520, and a second oblique pulling guide rod 530, and the piston rod end of the second core-pulling cylinder 520 is connected to the second oblique pulling rod 510 through the second oblique pulling guide rod 530.
[0057] Specifically, combined Figure 9-15 As shown, the third oblique draw mechanism 330 includes a third oblique draw slide 331 and a third oblique draw rod 332, a first bent pin 230 is fixedly mounted on the fixed mold plate 210, and the third oblique draw slide 331 has a first oblique guide hole that matches the first bent pin 230. The movable mold assembly 300 also includes a top plate 380 and a plurality of ejector pins 370 mounted on the top plate 380, and the third oblique draw rod 332 has a avoidance hole 333, and some ejector pins 370 pass through the avoidance hole 333 and extend into the movable mold core 320. The fourth oblique draw mechanism 340 includes a fourth oblique draw slide 341 and a fourth oblique draw rod 342, a second bent pin 240 is fixedly mounted on the fixed mold plate 210, and the fourth oblique draw slide 341 has a second oblique guide hole that matches the second bent pin 240, and the second oblique draw rod 510 and the fourth oblique draw rod 342 are combined to form a core for molding the second claw-type clamping structure 121. The first slider 321 is provided with a first insert 321a, the second slider 322 is provided with a second insert 322a, and the first insert 321a and the second insert 322a are combined to form a core for molding the first claw-type clamping structure 111. The first oblique draw rod 410 is provided with an oblique draw rod insert 411 for molding the first clamping claw, and the third slider 323 is provided with a slot for inserting the oblique draw rod insert 411. For this purpose, a molding hole 112a for the oblique draw rod insert 411 to pass through is provided on the plastic part 100, and the molding hole 112a is located on the bottom plate of the plastic part 100.
[0058] Furthermore, in this embodiment, four reset rods 350 are fixedly mounted on the top plate 380 , the reset rods 350 pass through the movable template 310 , and a flat wire coil spring 360 is sleeved on the reset rods 350 , the upper end of the flat wire coil spring 360 abuts against the movable template 310 , and the lower end abuts against the top plate 380 .
[0059] Furthermore, the steps for using the mold in this embodiment are as follows:
[0060] First, the fixed mold assembly 200 and the movable mold assembly 300 are molded together, and molten liquid is injected into the mold cavity, and cooled to form the wiring harness fixing bracket plastic part 100. Then, the first oblique withdrawal mechanism 400 and the second oblique withdrawal mechanism 500 are activated, and the first core-pulling oil cylinder 420 drives the first oblique withdrawal slide 430 to move. Since the T-shaped block on the first oblique withdrawal rod 410 and the oblique wedge T-shaped groove on the first oblique withdrawal slide 430 slide in sliding cooperation, the horizontal movement of the first oblique withdrawal slide 430 is changed into the oblique core-pulling action of the first oblique withdrawal rod 410. Similarly, the second core-pulling oil cylinder 520 drives the second oblique withdrawal guide rod 530 to move, and the horizontal movement of the second oblique withdrawal guide rod 530 is changed into the oblique core-pulling action of the second oblique withdrawal guide rod 530.
[0061] Then, the mold is opened, and the movable mold assembly 300 moves away from the fixed mold assembly 200. During this process, the first oblique guide column 221 drives the first slider 321 to move, and the second oblique guide column 222 drives the second slider 322 to move synchronously, and the first slider 321 and the second slider 322 move away from each other. The third bent pin 223 drives the third slider 323 to move, the fourth oblique guide column 224 drives the fourth slider 324 to move, and the fifth oblique guide column 225 drives the fifth slider 325 to move synchronously, and the fourth slider 324 and the fifth slider 325 move away from each other. The first bent pin 230 drives the third oblique pull-out slide 331 to move horizontally, and the third oblique pull-out slide 331 drives the third oblique pull-out rod 332 to perform an oblique core pulling action. At the same time, the second bent pin 240 drives the fourth oblique pull-out slide 341 to move horizontally, and the fourth oblique pull-out slide 341 drives the fourth oblique pull-out rod 342 to perform an oblique core pulling action.
[0062] Finally, the ejector plate 380 ejects the plastic part 100 through the ejector pin 370, so that the plastic part 100 is separated from the movable mold core 320. After the plastic part 100 is taken out, the ejector plate 380 retreats and the mold is closed. During the mold closing process, the first slider 321, the second slider 322, the third slider 323, the fourth slider 324 and the fifth slider 325 move in the opposite direction compared with the previous step, and the piston rod of the first core-pulling cylinder 420 extends to drive the first oblique pull rod 410 to move; similarly, the piston rod of the second core-pulling cylinder 520 extends to drive the second oblique pull rod 510 to move. The molten material is injected into the cavity and cooled to form the wiring harness fixing bracket plastic part 100.
[0063] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0064] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0065] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0066] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0067] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0068] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A production mold for a wiring harness fixing bracket, characterized in that: The main body of the wire harness fixing bracket is a U-shaped groove structure, which has two parallel side plates and a bottom plate connecting the two side plates. The two ends of the wire harness fixing bracket are respectively a first end and a second end. The main body of the wire harness fixing bracket has multiple bends on both the vertical plane and the horizontal plane, wherein the angle of the bend closest to the first end is an obtuse angle, and there is a height difference from the first end to the second end. The first end is provided with a first claw-type clamping structure, a first clamping claw and a first inner reinforcing rib, and the second end is provided with a second claw-type clamping structure, a second clamping claw and a second inner reinforcing rib, wherein the lateral direction of the first claw-type clamping structure is perpendicular to the length direction of the wire harness fixing bracket, and the lateral direction of the second claw-type clamping structure is parallel to the length direction of the wire harness fixing bracket, and the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw are respectively formed by arc-shaped extensions of the opening edges of the first end wire groove and the opening edges of the second end wire groove; The mold includes a fixed mold assembly, a movable mold assembly, a first oblique withdrawal mechanism and a second oblique withdrawal mechanism, the fixed mold assembly includes a fixed mold plate and a fixed mold core, the first oblique withdrawal mechanism and the second oblique withdrawal mechanism are both arranged on the fixed mold plate, the movable mold assembly includes a movable mold plate, a movable mold core, a third oblique withdrawal mechanism and a fourth oblique withdrawal mechanism, the movable mold core is provided with a first slider, a second slider, a third slider, a fourth slider and a fifth slider, the combination of the first slider and the second slider is used to form a first claw-type clamping structure on a plastic part of a wiring harness fixing bracket, the combination of the first oblique withdrawal mechanism and the first slider, the second slider and the third slider is used to form a first clamping claw on the plastic part, the combination of the second oblique withdrawal mechanism, the fourth oblique withdrawal mechanism, the fourth slider and the fifth slider is used to form a second claw-type clamping structure on the plastic part, and the combination of the third oblique withdrawal mechanism, the fourth slider and the fifth slider is used to form a second clamping claw on the plastic part.
2. The production mold of the wiring harness fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first oblique withdrawal mechanism comprises a first oblique withdrawal rod, a first core-pulling oil cylinder and a first oblique withdrawal slide, and the piston rod end of the first core-pulling oil cylinder is connected to the first oblique withdrawal rod through the first oblique withdrawal slide.
3. The production mold of the wiring harness fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second oblique withdrawal mechanism comprises a second oblique withdrawal rod, a second core-pulling oil cylinder and a second oblique withdrawal guide rod, and the piston rod end of the second core-pulling oil cylinder is connected to the second oblique withdrawal rod through the second oblique withdrawal guide rod.
4. The production mold of the wiring harness fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third oblique withdrawal mechanism includes a third oblique withdrawal slide and a third oblique withdrawal rod. A first bent pin is fixedly mounted on the fixed template, and a first oblique guide hole matching the first bent pin is provided on the third oblique withdrawal slide.
5. The production mold of the wiring harness fixing bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable mold assembly also includes a top plate and a plurality of ejector pins mounted on the top plate. The third inclined pull rod is provided with an avoidance hole, and some of the ejector pins extend through the avoidance hole into the movable mold core.
6. The production mold of the wiring harness fixing bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fourth oblique withdrawal mechanism includes a fourth oblique withdrawal slide and a fourth oblique withdrawal rod. A second bent pin is fixedly mounted on the fixed template. The fourth oblique withdrawal slide has a second oblique guide hole matched with the second bent pin.
7. A production mold for a wiring harness fixing bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second oblique pull-out rod and the fourth oblique pull-out rod are combined to form a core for forming the second claw-type clamping structure.
8. The production mold of the wiring harness fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed mold core is provided with a first oblique guide column, a second oblique guide column, a third bent pin, a fourth oblique guide column and a fifth oblique guide column. The first oblique guide column and the first slider constitute a first lateral core pulling mechanism, the second oblique guide column and the second slider constitute a second lateral core pulling mechanism, the third bent pin and the third slider constitute a third lateral core pulling mechanism, the fourth oblique guide column and the fourth slider constitute a fourth lateral core pulling mechanism, and the fifth oblique guide column and the fifth slider constitute a fifth lateral core pulling mechanism.
9. The production mold of the wiring harness fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding block is provided with a first insert, the second sliding block is provided with a second insert, and the first insert and the second insert are combined to form a core for forming the first claw-type clamping structure.
10. The production mold of the wire harness fixing bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first oblique pull-out rod is provided with an oblique pull-out rod insert for forming the first clamping jaw.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Precise injection molding die for automobile wire harness electrical connection box
CN111168946A