A liquid flow channel structure with multiple lines in one kiln
By adopting a flow channel structure of one kiln and multiple lines on the float glass production line, the problems of glass quality differences and high energy consumption in the existing one kiln and two-line production line are solved, and the consistency of glass quality and flexible adjustment of tonnage are achieved, reducing the Production cost and transformation difficulty.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311538323.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing float glass production lines of the first kiln and second line have problems such as glass quality, high energy consumption, increased retardant use, difficult cold modification and inflexible tonnage.
A flow channel structure with one kiln and multiple lines is adopted to achieve flexible tonnage changes between the main line and the branch line through the main line regulating section, and the consistency of glass quality is ensured through the flow channel structure of the main line and the branch line.
The glass quality of main line and branch line is achieved without distinction, the furnace energy consumption of glass melting kilns is reduced, the use of retardant materials is reduced, the cold modification is simplified, and the tonnage and product specifications of each line can be flexibly adjusted.
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Figure CN117585890B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of float glass production equipment, in particular to a one-kiln multi-line liquid flow channel structure. Background Art
[0002] At present, most of the flat glass float production lines at home and abroad are "one kiln and one line", that is, one kiln is connected to a float tin bath through a flow channel. Its daily output ranges from 150 tons / day to 1,200 tons / day. The thickness of the produced glass covers a variety of specifications such as 1.1 to 22 mm. As the daily melting tonnage increases in glass production, the energy consumption per unit product of flat glass decreases. In order to reduce the energy consumption of glass production, many domestic glass manufacturers tend to build large-tonnage float glass production lines. However, in the "one kiln and one line" production model, as the daily output increases, thin glass with specifications of 1.1 to 3 mm is difficult to produce.
[0003] In order to solve this problem, the "one kiln, two lines" large-tonnage float production line was born. At present, the solution of the "one kiln, two lines" float glass production line is to add a bypass branch from the cooling part of the kiln on the basis of the "one kiln, one line", and extend another parallel cooling part through the bypass branch. The two cooling parts are connected to their respective flow channels, and a production line is formed with the corresponding float tin bath. Usually, the production line facing the center of the kiln is called the "main line", and the one parallel to the center line of the kiln is called the "branch line". During the operation of the "one kiln, two lines" float production line, the main line tonnage is small and produces thin glass. The branch line tonnage is often large and produces thick plate glass.
[0004] This "one kiln, two lines" float production line also has major disadvantages:
[0005] 1. Difference in glass quality. Limited by the kiln structure, the glass quality of the main line and branch line is quite different. Usually, the glass quality of the main line is better than that of the branch line.
[0006] 2. High energy consumption. The conventional "one kiln two lines" has two cooling sections, which consumes more energy than the "one kiln one line" of the same tonnage.
[0007] 3. Increased use of refractory materials. Compared with the "one kiln and one line" of the same tonnage, the kiln of "one kiln and two lines" has two cooling sections, and the investment is about 1.5 times that of the "one kiln and one line" of the same tonnage.
[0008] 4. Cold modification and reconstruction is difficult. When the "one kiln and one line" is transformed into "one kiln and two lines", the original kiln structure cannot be reused, and additional cross passages and cooling parts are newly added. The original plant structure is difficult to reuse, and the plant layout needs to be expanded.
[0009] 5. There must be a certain difference in tonnage between the main line and the branch line. Generally, the tonnage of the main line is much lower than that of the branch line, and the tonnage of the branch line is 1.5 to 2 times that of the main line. The tonnage cannot be flexibly adjusted between the two lines. The specifications of the produced glass are also incompatible. Summary of the invention
[0010] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a multi-line liquid flow channel structure in one kiln to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0011] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the present invention provides a one-kiln multi-line liquid flow channel structure, which is applied to a float glass production line; the inlet of the liquid flow channel structure is connected to the cooling part of the glass melting furnace, and the outlet of the liquid flow channel structure is connected to the main line tin bath and the branch line tin bath; the liquid flow channel structure includes a main line liquid flow channel and a branch line liquid flow channel, the main line liquid flow channel includes a main line inlet section, a main line volume adjustment section, a main line volume control section, and a main line outlet section, and the glass melt enters the main line tin bath from the cooling part of the glass melting furnace through the main line inlet section, the main line volume adjustment section, the main line volume control section, and the main line outlet section in sequence; the branch line liquid flow channel includes a branch line cross-through section, a branch line volume control section, and a branch line outlet section, the branch line cross-through section is connected to the outlet end of the main line volume adjustment section, and the glass melt enters the branch line tin bath from the main line volume adjustment section through the branch line cross-through section, the branch line volume control section, and the branch line outlet section in sequence.
[0012] Preferably, each section in the fluid channel structure is composed of bottom bricks, pool wall bricks, breast wall bricks, and cover plates, the pool wall bricks are arranged on the bottom bricks, the breast wall bricks are arranged on the pool wall bricks, and the cover plates cover the breast wall bricks.
[0013] Preferably, the main line inlet section is provided with a main line thermocouple, an inlet section operation hole is opened on the breast wall brick at the main line inlet section, a water bag is passed through the inlet section operation hole, and an inlet section heating electrode is provided on the pool wall brick at the main line inlet section; the water bag in the inlet section operation hole cooperates with the inlet section heating electrode to adjust the glass melt temperature at the main line inlet section.
[0014] Preferably, the main line regulating section is provided with a rotating gate plate, a main line regulating section heating hole is opened on the pool wall bricks at the main line regulating section, and a main line regulating section unloading hole is opened on the bottom bricks at the main line regulating section; a natural gas spray gun or a space silicon carbon rod is arranged in the main line regulating section heating hole for adjusting the temperature of the molten glass at the main line regulating section.
[0015] Preferably, it also includes a driving source, which is transmission-connected to the rotating gate, and the rotation direction and rotation speed of the rotating gate are adjustable.
[0016] Preferably, the main line control section is provided with a main line control section gate which can be raised and lowered, a main line control section operation hole is opened on the breast wall brick at the main line control section, a water bag is passed through the main line control section operation hole, and a main line control section heating electrode is provided on the pool wall brick at the main line control section; the water bag in the main line control section operation hole cooperates with the main line control section heating electrode to adjust the glass melt temperature at the main line control section.
[0017] Preferably, a main line gas sealing hole is provided at the main line outlet section, and a protective gas is introduced into the main line gas sealing hole.
[0018] Preferably, a branch line thermocouple is provided on the top cover of the branch line transverse section, a branch line transverse section unloading hole is opened on the bottom brick at the branch line transverse section, a branch line transverse section heating hole is opened on the breast wall brick at the branch line transverse section, and a branch line transverse section heating electrode is provided in the branch line transverse section heating hole for adjusting the temperature of the molten glass at the branch line transverse section.
[0019] Preferably, the branch line control section is provided with a liftable branch line control section gate, a branch line control section operating hole is opened on the breast wall brick at the branch line control section, a water bag is passed through the branch line control section operating hole, and a branch line control section heating electrode is provided on the pool wall brick at the branch line control section; the water bag in the branch line control section operating hole cooperates with the branch line control section heating electrode to adjust the temperature of the molten glass at the branch line control section.
[0020] Preferably, a branch line gas sealing hole is provided at the branch line outlet section, and a protective gas is introduced into the branch line gas sealing hole.
[0021] As described above, the one-kiln multi-line liquid flow channel structure of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The present invention relates to a liquid flow channel structure with multiple lines in one kiln. The glass produced by one main line and multiple branch lines has no difference in quality. The glass liquid of the main line and the branch lines all flows out from the cooling part with the same quality.
[0023] 2. The present invention relates to a one-kiln multi-line liquid flow channel structure, which reduces the furnace energy consumption of the glass melting furnace. The glass melting furnace only needs one cooling section, which is less than the multiple cooling sections of one kiln with two lines or one kiln with three lines in the prior art, and the amount of glass liquid cooled and refluxed is reduced.
[0024] 3. The present invention relates to a one-kiln multi-line liquid flow channel structure, which reduces the use of refractory materials and the cross-sectional area of the liquid flow channel cross-section is much smaller than the cooling part. Therefore, it saves more refractory materials than the one-kiln two-line or one-kiln three-line structure in the prior art.
[0025] 4. The present invention relates to a one-kiln multi-line liquid flow channel structure, which can make full use of the existing glass melting furnace structure and factory building.
[0026] 5. The present invention relates to a liquid flow channel structure with multiple lines in one kiln. The tonnage of the main line and the branch line can be flexibly changed, and the tonnage and product specifications of each line can be adjusted at any time according to actual production requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a one-kiln-two-line structure of a liquid flow channel structure with multiple lines in one kiln according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a one-kiln three-line structure of a one-kiln multi-line liquid flow channel structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the main line of a one-kiln multi-line liquid flow channel structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of a one-kiln-two-line liquid flow channel structure of the present invention.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Cooling section; 2. Main line tin bath; 3. Main line entrance section; 4. Main line quantity adjustment section; 5. Main line quantity control section; 6. Main line exit section; 7. Main line quantity adjustment section discharge hole; 8. Main line thermocouple; 9. Rotating gate; 10. Main line quantity control section gate; 11. Cover plate; 12. Main line quantity control section operation hole; 13. Main line quantity adjustment section heating hole; 14. Main line gas sealing hole; 15. Entrance section heating electrode; 16. Branch line cross-through section; 17. Water bag; 18. Natural gas spray gun; 19. Space silicon carbon rod;
[0033] 2' / 2", branch line tin bath; 5' / 5", branch line quantity control section; 6' / 6", branch line outlet section; 7', branch line cross-section discharge hole; 8', branch line thermocouple; 10' / 10", branch line quantity control section gate; 13', branch line cross-section heating hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
[0035] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present invention provides a one-kiln multi-line liquid flow channel structure, which is applied to a float glass production line; the inlet of the liquid flow channel structure is connected to the cooling part 1 of the glass melting furnace, and the outlet of the liquid flow channel structure is connected to the main line tin bath 2 and the branch line tin bath 2' / 2"; the liquid flow channel structure includes a main line liquid flow channel and a branch line liquid flow channel, and the main line liquid flow channel includes a main line inlet section 3, a main line amount adjustment section 4, a main line amount control section 5, and a main line outlet section 6. The molten glass passes through the cooling part 1 of the glass melting furnace in sequence. The main line inlet section 3, the main line metering section 4, the main line metering control section 5, and the main line outlet section 6 enter the main line tin bath 2; the branch line liquid flow channel includes a branch line cross-section 16, a branch line metering control section 5' / 5", and a branch line outlet section 6' / 6", and the branch line cross-section 16 is connected to the outlet end of the main line metering section 4. The molten glass enters the branch line tin bath 2' / 2" from the main line metering section 4 through the branch line cross-section 16, the branch line metering control section 5' / 5", and the branch line outlet section 6' / 6" in sequence.
[0037] The one-kiln multi-line liquid channel structure of the present invention can realize flexible tonnage change of the main line and the branch line through the main line adjustment section 4, and can adjust the tonnage and product specifications of each line at any time according to actual production requirements, and has strong applicability. The glass melts of the branch line and the main line flow out from the cooling part 1 of the same glass melting furnace, and the quality of the glass produced by the branch line and the main line is the same.
[0038] Preferably, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, each section in the flow channel structure is composed of bottom bricks, pool wall bricks, breast wall bricks, and cover plates 11. The pool wall bricks are arranged on the bottom bricks, the breast wall bricks are arranged on the pool wall bricks, and the cover plates 11 cover the breast wall bricks.
[0039] Preferably, Figure 3 As shown, a main line thermocouple 8 is arranged on the cover plate 11 of the main line inlet section 3, and an inlet section operation hole is opened on the breast wall brick at the main line inlet section 3 (the inlet section operation hole is at Figure 3The transversely intersecting holes extending downward from the main line thermocouple 8 are not marked), a water bag 17 is inserted into the operation hole at the entrance section, and an entrance section heating electrode 15 is arranged on the pool wall brick at the main line entrance section 3; the water bag 17 in the operation hole at the entrance section cooperates with the entrance section heating electrode 15 to adjust the temperature of the molten glass at the main line entrance section 3. Further, in this embodiment, the width range of the main line entrance section 3 is 4-7 meters, and the depth range of the main line entrance section 3 is 0.3-0.6 meters. The main line thermocouple 8 is used to measure the temperature of the molten glass at the main line entrance section 3. The water bag 17 is used to reduce the temperature of the molten glass at the main line entrance section 3. The heating end of the entrance section heating electrode 15 is in the molten glass, which is used to heat the molten glass at the main line entrance section 3. In this way, the molten glass with a suitable temperature is adjusted by the main line thermocouple 8, the water bag 17, and the entrance section heating electrode 15 to enter the main line adjustment section 4.
[0040] Preferably, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the main line regulating section 4 is provided with a plurality of rotating gate plates 9, a main line regulating section heating hole 13 is opened on the pool wall brick at the main line regulating section 4, and a main line regulating section unloading hole 7 is opened on the bottom brick at the main line regulating section 4; a natural gas spray gun 18 or a space silicon carbon rod 19 is arranged in the main line regulating section heating hole 13, which is used to adjust the temperature of the glass melt at the main line regulating section 4, change the viscosity of the glass melt at the main line regulating section 4, and at the same time, under the action of the rotating gate plate 9, the glass melt at the main line regulating section 4 is homogenized to improve the quality of the glass melt.
[0041] Furthermore, a main line regulating section unloading hole 7 is provided, so that the molten glass with poor quality at the bottom of the molten glass can be unloaded at regular intervals.
[0042] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, a driving source is also provided, and the driving source is transmission-connected to the rotating gate plate 9 , and the rotation direction and rotation speed of the rotating gate plate 9 can be adjusted.
[0043] Furthermore, the one kiln multiple lines of the present application has two situations: one branch line and two branch lines, which are as follows:
[0044] 1. An embodiment with one branch line (one kiln and two lines); in this embodiment, the main line regulating section 4 has three rotating gates 9, such as Figure 1 As shown, they are rotating gates a, b, and c respectively. When it is necessary to increase the main line flow and reduce the branch line flow, the rotating gate a 9 rotates clockwise and increases the speed; the rotating gate b 9 rotates counterclockwise, and the speed is the same as that of the rotating gate a 9; the rotating gate c 9 rotates clockwise, and the speed is lower than that of the rotating gate a 9. When it is necessary to reduce the main line flow and increase the branch line flow, the rotating gate c 9 rotates counterclockwise and increases the speed; the rotating gate b 9 rotates clockwise, and the speed is the same as that of the rotating gate c 9; the rotating gate a 9 rotates clockwise, and the speed is lower than that of the rotating gate c 9.
[0045] 2. An embodiment with two branches (one kiln and three lines), the branches are 1# branch line and 2# branch line (the parts marked with ' in the embodiment are the parts of 1# branch line, and the parts marked with " are the parts of 2# branch line); the main line regulating section 4 in this embodiment has four rotating gates 9, such as Figure 2 As shown, they are rotating gates a, b, c, and d, respectively. When it is necessary to increase the flow of the main line and reduce the flow of the 1# branch line and the 2# branch line, the a rotating gate 9 rotates clockwise and increases the speed; the b rotating gate 9 rotates clockwise, and the speed is the same as the speed of the a rotating gate 9; the d rotating gate 9 rotates counterclockwise and increases the speed; the c rotating gate 9 rotates counterclockwise, and the speed is the same as the speed of the d rotating gate 9. When it is necessary to reduce the flow of the main line and increase the flow of the 1# branch line and the 2# branch line, the a rotating gate 9 rotates clockwise and increases the speed; the b rotating gate 9 rotates counterclockwise, and the speed is the same as the speed of the a rotating gate 9; the d rotating gate 9 rotates counterclockwise and increases the speed; the c rotating gate 9 rotates clockwise, and the speed is the same as the speed of the d rotating gate 9.
[0046] Preferably, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the main line control section 5 is provided with a main line control section gate plate 10 which can be raised and lowered, a main line control section operation hole 12 is opened on the chest wall brick at the main line control section 5, a water bag 17 is passed through the main line control section operation hole 12, and a main line control section heating electrode is provided on the pool wall brick at the main line control section 5 (the main line control section heating electrode is the same as the inlet section heating electrode 15, attached Figure 3 The water bag 17 in the main line control section operation hole 12 cooperates with the main line control section heating electrode to adjust the temperature of the molten glass at the main line control section 5. In this embodiment, the height of the main line control section gate 10 is controlled to achieve fine control of the amount of molten glass at the main line outlet section 6. The temperature of the molten glass at the main line control section 5 is controlled by adjusting the depth of the water bag 17 and cooperating with the main line control section heating electrode.
[0047] Preferably, Figure 3 As shown, a main line gas sealing hole 14 is provided at the main line outlet section 6, and a protective gas is introduced into the main line gas sealing hole 14. In this embodiment, the protective gas is used to isolate the atmosphere of the flow channel entering the main line tin bath 2, reduce the volatilization and condensation of the glass melt, and reduce the influence of the external atmosphere on the main line tin bath 2.
[0048] Preferably, Figure 4As shown, the branch line cross-section 16 is provided with a branch line thermocouple 8', the bottom brick at the branch line cross-section 16 is provided with a branch line cross-section unloading hole 7', the breast wall brick at the branch line cross-section 16 is provided with a branch line cross-section heating hole 13', and the branch line cross-section heating hole 13' is provided with a branch line cross-section heating electrode (the branch line cross-section heating electrode is the same as the main line control section heating electrode, not marked in the figure), which is used to adjust the temperature of the molten glass at the branch line cross-section 16.
[0049] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the temperature of the molten glass is adjusted by the branch line thermocouple 8' and the branch line cross-section heating electrode, so that the viscosity and temperature of the molten glass meet the requirements of entering the branch line control section 5' / 5". Adjusting to an appropriate temperature can make the spacing between the main line and the branch line reach 15-50 meters, which is far beyond the spacing range of "one kiln and two lines" in the prior art. In addition, the cross-sectional area of the branch line cross-section 16 is much smaller than the cross-sectional area of the cooling section 1 of the glass melting furnace, and therefore it will save more refractory materials than the "one kiln and two lines" in the prior art, and the spacing between the main line and the branch line can be customized according to the specific cold repair line.
[0050] In this embodiment, the branch line cross-section discharge hole 7' is provided to periodically discharge the glass melt with poor quality at the bottom, and the branch line thermocouple 8' is used to measure the temperature of the glass melt entering the branch line control section 5' / 5" of the branch line cross-section 16.
[0051] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the branch line control section 5' / 5" is provided with a liftable branch line control section gate 10' / 10", a branch line control section operation hole is opened on the breast wall brick at the branch line control section 5' / 5", a water bag 17 is passed through the branch line control section operation hole, and a branch line control section heating electrode is provided on the pool wall brick at the branch line control section 5' / 5"; the water bag 17 in the branch line control section operation hole cooperates with the branch line control section heating electrode to adjust the glass melt temperature at the branch line control section 5' / 5". The branch line control section gate 10' / 10" finely controls the amount of glass melt entering the branch line outlet section 6' / 6" through the lifting action; the water bag 17 in the branch line control section operation hole is adjustable in depth, and cooperates with the branch line control section heating electrode to adjust the temperature of the glass melt at the branch line control section 5' / 5".
[0052] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, a branch line air sealing hole is provided at the branch line outlet section 6' / 6" (the branch line air sealing hole is not shown), and a protective gas is introduced into the branch line air sealing hole. In this embodiment, the protective gas is used to isolate the atmosphere of the flow channel entering the branch line tin bath 2' / 2", reduce the volatile condensate of the glass melt, reduce the influence of the external atmosphere on the branch line tin bath 2' / 2", and reduce the influence of the external atmosphere on the branch line tin bath 2' / 2".
[0053] The present invention relates to a one-kiln multi-line liquid flow channel structure, the inlet of which is connected to the cooling part 1 of the glass melting furnace, and is provided with a main line quantity adjustment section 4, which can realize the adjustment of the amount of molten glass in the main line and the branch line, and the tonnage between the main line and the branch line can be flexibly adjusted. A main line quantity control section gate 10 and a branch line quantity control section gate 10' / 10" are provided, which can finely control the amount of molten glass entering the main line outlet section 6 and the branch line outlet section 6' / 6". The main line outlet section 6 is provided with a main line air sealing hole 14, and the branch line outlet section 6' / 6" is provided with a branch line air sealing hole. Both the main line air sealing hole 14 and the branch line air sealing hole can isolate the liquid flow channel from entering the atmosphere in the main line tin bath 2 and the branch line tin bath 2' / 2", thereby reducing the volatile condensate of the glass melt.
[0054] The present invention relates to a one-kiln multi-line liquid channel structure. The glass quality of one kiln two lines and one kiln three lines is the same. The molten glass of the main line and the branch line flows out from the cooling part 1. The quality of the produced glass is consistent. At the same time, the cooling part 1 is less than the two cooling parts 1 of the one-kiln two lines used in the prior art, and the amount of molten glass cooled and refluxed is small. The one-kiln multi-line liquid channel structure of the present invention has low difficulty in cold modification and reconstruction, and can make full use of the structure and factory building of the original glass melting furnace. The tonnage of the main line and multiple branch lines can be flexibly changed, and the tonnage and product specifications of each line can be adjusted at any time according to actual production requirements.
[0055] Therefore, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
[0056] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A liquid channel structure for multiple lines in one furnace, applied to a float glass production line; the inlet of the liquid channel structure is connected to a cooling part (1) of a glass melting furnace, and the outlet of the liquid channel structure is connected to a main line tin bath (2) and a branch line tin bath (2' / 2"); characterized in that: The liquid flow channel structure comprises a main line liquid flow channel and a branch line liquid flow channel. The main line liquid flow channel comprises a main line inlet section (3), a main line flow regulating section (4), a main line flow control section (5), and a main line outlet section (6). The molten glass enters the main line tin bath (2) from the cooling section (1) of the glass melting furnace through the main line inlet section (3), the main line flow regulating section (4), the main line flow control section (5), and the main line outlet section (6); the branch line liquid flow channel comprises a branch line cross-through section (16), a branch line flow control section (5' / 5"), and a branch line outlet section (6' / 6"), the branch line cross-through section (16) is connected to the outlet end of the main line flow regulating section (4), and the molten glass enters the branch line tin bath (2' / 2") from the main line flow regulating section (4) through the branch line cross-through section (16), the branch line flow control section (5' / 5"), and the branch line outlet section (6' / 6"); The main line regulating section (4) is provided with a rotating gate (9); and further comprises a driving source, the driving source is in driving connection with the rotating gate (9), and the rotating direction and rotating speed of the rotating gate (9) are adjustable; When the liquid flow channel structure is used in one kiln and two lines, the number of the rotating gates (9) in the main line regulating section (4) is three, namely, rotating gate a, rotating gate b, and rotating gate c; when rotating gate a rotates clockwise and increases its speed; rotating gate b rotates counterclockwise and its speed is the same as that of rotating gate a; rotating gate c rotates clockwise and its speed is lower than that of rotating gate a, the main line flow increases and the branch line flow decreases; when rotating gate c rotates counterclockwise and increases its speed; rotating gate b rotates clockwise and its speed is the same as that of rotating gate c; rotating gate a rotates clockwise and its speed is lower than that of rotating gate c, the main line flow decreases and the branch line flow increases; When the liquid flow channel structure is used in a kiln with three lines, the number of the rotating gates (9) in the main line regulating section (4) is four, namely rotating gate a, rotating gate b, rotating gate c, and rotating gate d; when rotating gate a rotates clockwise and increases its speed; rotating gate b rotates clockwise and has the same speed as rotating gate a; rotating gate d rotates counterclockwise and increases its speed; rotating gate c rotates counterclockwise and has the same speed as rotating gate d, the main line flow increases and the branch line flow decreases; when rotating gate a rotates clockwise and increases its speed; rotating gate b rotates counterclockwise and has the same speed as rotating gate a; rotating gate d rotates counterclockwise and increases its speed; rotating gate c rotates clockwise and has the same speed as rotating gate d, the main line flow decreases and the branch line flow increases; The main line control section (5) is provided with a main line control section gate (10) which can be raised and lowered, and the branch line control section (5' / 5") is provided with a branch line control section gate (10' / 10") which can be raised and lowered.
2. The one-kiln-multiple-line liquid channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each section in the fluid channel structure is composed of bottom bricks, pool wall bricks, breast wall bricks, and a cover plate (11). The pool wall bricks are arranged on the bottom bricks, the breast wall bricks are arranged on the pool wall bricks, and the cover plate (11) covers the breast wall bricks.
3. The one-kiln-multiple-line liquid channel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main line inlet section (3) is provided with a main line thermocouple (8); an inlet section operation hole is opened on the breast wall brick at the main line inlet section (3); a water bag (17) is passed through the inlet section operation hole; an inlet section heating electrode (15) is provided on the pool wall brick at the main line inlet section (3); the water bag (17) in the inlet section operation hole cooperates with the inlet section heating electrode (15) to adjust the temperature of the molten glass at the main line inlet section (3).
4. The one-kiln-multiple-line liquid channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main line regulating section heating hole (13) is provided on the pool wall brick at the main line regulating section (4), and a main line regulating section discharge hole (7) is provided on the bottom brick at the main line regulating section (4); a natural gas spray gun (18) or a space silicon carbon rod (19) is provided in the main line regulating section heating hole (13) for regulating the temperature of the molten glass at the main line regulating section (4).
5. The one-kiln-multiple-line liquid flow channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main line control section operation hole (12) is provided on the breast wall brick at the main line control section (5), a water bag (17) is inserted into the main line control section operation hole (12), and a main line control section heating electrode is provided on the pool wall brick at the main line control section (5); the water bag (17) in the main line control section operation hole (12) cooperates with the main line control section heating electrode to adjust the temperature of the molten glass at the main line control section (5).
6. The one-kiln-multiple-line liquid channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main line gas sealing hole (14) is provided at the main line outlet section (6), and protective gas is introduced into the main line gas sealing hole (14).
7. The one-kiln-multiple-line liquid flow channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch line transverse section (16) is provided with a branch line thermocouple (8'), a branch line transverse section discharge hole (7') is provided on the bottom brick at the branch line transverse section (16), a branch line transverse section heating hole (13') is provided on the breast wall brick at the branch line transverse section (16), and a branch line transverse section heating electrode is provided in the branch line transverse section heating hole (13') for adjusting the temperature of the molten glass at the branch line transverse section (16).
8. The one-kiln-multiple-line liquid channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A branch line control section operation hole is provided on the breast wall brick at the branch line control section (5' / 5"), a water bag (17) is passed through the branch line control section operation hole, and a branch line control section heating electrode is provided on the pool wall brick at the branch line control section (5' / 5"); the water bag (17) in the branch line control section operation hole cooperates with the branch line control section heating electrode to adjust the temperature of the molten glass at the branch line control section (5' / 5").
9. The one-kiln-multiple-line liquid channel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A branch line gas sealing hole is provided at the branch line outlet section (6' / 6"), and a protective gas is introduced into the branch line gas sealing hole.
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Glass production line
CN212357007U