Optical lens cutting and positioning device
By designing optical lens cutting and positioning devices, the precise positioning and automatic filling of the lens is achieved using threaded rods and winding wheels, and the efficiency of lens surface treatment is improved through guided grinding equipment, solving the inability to realize automated transportation and Pretreatment and polishing problems reduce energy waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311788659.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing lens cutting equipment cannot integrate automated transportation and lens pretreatment and grinding, resulting in low equipment efficiency and waste of energy.
An optical lens cutting positioning device is designed, including support components, conduction devices and displacement devices. The positioning substrate is driven by a threaded rod to realize the precise positioning and automatic filling of the optical lens, and the support is driven by a winding wheel and a connecting rope. The horizontal frame moves to realize guided grinding of the lens surface. The grinding equipment automatically resets after passing through the top of the lens, and the jet equipment and grinding equipment can be automatically started and closed.
It realizes automatic filling and pre-treatment and polishing of optical lenses, reduces energy waste, and improves the degree of automation and efficiency of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN117620827B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lens cutting, in particular to an optical lens cutting and positioning device. Background Art
[0002] Optical glass is made of high-purity silicon, boron, sodium, potassium, zinc, lead, magnesium, calcium, barium and other oxides mixed according to a specific formula, melted in a platinum crucible at high temperature, stirred evenly with ultrasound to remove bubbles; then slowly cooled for a long time to prevent the glass block from generating internal stress. The cooled glass block must be measured by optical instruments to check whether the purity, transparency, uniformity, refractive index and dispersion rate meet the specifications. Qualified glass blocks are heated and forged to become optical lens blanks.
[0003] Eyeglass lens cutting equipment is mainly used for cutting and processing eyeglass lenses. This equipment usually includes laser cutting machines, mechanical cutting machines and manual cutting tools. When choosing eyeglass lens cutting equipment, it is necessary to choose the appropriate equipment type according to actual needs and production scale. At the same time, it is also necessary to consider factors such as equipment accuracy, speed, efficiency, operating difficulty and cost.
[0004] At present, when the lens cutting equipment on the market is used, it adopts a separate alignment method for cutting, so each time the lens is cut, it is necessary to use other equipment to load the lens again. At the same time, before the lens is cut, it is also necessary to rely on other equipment to pre-process and polish the lens surface. As a result, the existing lens cutting equipment cannot integrate the work of automatic lens transportation and lens pre-processing and polishing. Therefore, a device is needed to improve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides an optical lens cutting and positioning device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an optical lens cutting and positioning device, including a supporting component, a transmission component is threadedly installed on the top of the supporting component, an optical lens is placed inside the top of the supporting component, the transmission component includes a conduction device and a displacement device, the conduction device is fixedly installed on both sides of the displacement device, the conduction device includes an air jet device, a grinding device, a supporting cross frame, a first spring, a connecting rope, a first gear, a winding wheel, a connecting frame, a contact guide plate, a socket, a plug, a second spring and a supporting cavity, the winding wheel is rotatably installed at the inner center of the connecting frame, the first gear is fixedly installed at the top center of the winding wheel, the connecting The rope is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the first gear, the supporting cross frame is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rope away from the winding wheel, the first spring is symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the supporting cross frame away from the winding wheel, the jet equipment is fixedly installed on the side end center of the supporting cross frame close to the winding wheel, the grinding equipment is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom end of the supporting cross frame, the supporting cavity is symmetrically fixedly installed on the side end of the supporting cross frame close to the jet equipment, the second spring is fixedly installed on the inner center of the supporting cavity, the plug is fixedly installed on the side end of the second spring close to the supporting cross frame, the contact guide plate slides through the supporting cavity and is fixedly connected to the plug, and the socket is fixedly installed on the inner bottom end of the supporting cavity.
[0007] Specifically, the displacement device includes a positioning base plate, a guide plate, a third spring, a first guide rail, a transverse guide rod, an extrusion block, a vertical plate, a first magnetic sheet, a limit plate, a support rail, a movable rod, a first piston rod, a round plate, a fourth spring, a second piston rod and a U-shaped air cylinder, wherein the first magnetic sheet is fixedly mounted on the top front end of the positioning base plate, the limit plate is fixedly mounted on the front ends of both sides of the positioning base plate, the first guide rail is fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the positioning base plate, the third spring is fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the positioning base plate, and the third spring is located below the first guide rail, and the support rail is fixedly mounted on the opposite end of the third spring. The transverse guide rod is fixedly installed on the inner front end of the positioning base plate, the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the bottom front end of the positioning base plate, the guide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom rear end of the positioning base plate, the movable rod is slidably inserted in the center of the positioning base plate, the extrusion block is fixedly installed on both sides of the front end of the movable rod, the U-shaped gas cylinder is fixedly installed on the rear end bottom of the positioning base plate, the first piston rod is slidably inserted in the inner top end of the U-shaped gas cylinder, the second piston rod is slidably inserted in the inner bottom end of the U-shaped gas cylinder, the disc is fixedly installed on the U-shaped gas cylinder and the end of the second piston rod away from the U-shaped gas cylinder, and the fourth spring is fixedly connected between the two discs.
[0008] Specifically, the supporting component includes an input tube, an alignment device and a power device. The input tube is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the alignment device, and the alignment device is fixedly installed on the top front end of the power device.
[0009] Specifically, the alignment device includes a shovel plate, a second gear, a first rack, a second magnetic sheet and an extension bracket. The second gear is rotatably mounted on the front end of the extension bracket, the first rack is meshed at the top and bottom ends of the second gear, the shovel plate is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the first rack, and the second magnetic sheet is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the first rack below the second gear.
[0010] Specifically, the power device includes a receiving cavity, a blocking plate, a cutting device, a second rack, a driving motor, a threaded rod and a positioning base. The second rack is fixedly mounted on the centers of both sides of the positioning base, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the front end of the positioning base, the threaded rod rotates through the positioning base and is fixedly connected to the rear end center of the driving motor, the cutting device is fixedly mounted on the top rear end of the positioning base, the receiving cavity is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the positioning base, and the receiving cavity is located below the rear end of the cutting device, and the blocking plate is fixedly mounted on the top rear end of the receiving cavity.
[0011] Specifically, the connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the rear ends of both sides of the positioning base plate, the end of the first spring facing away from the winding wheel is connected to the front ends of both sides of the positioning base plate, the supporting cross frame is slidably sleeved on the first guide rail, the vertical plate is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, the input tube is fixedly mounted on the opposite end of the extension bracket, and the extension bracket is fixedly mounted on both sides of the positioning base close to the first rack.
[0012] Specifically, the jet equipment and the grinding equipment are both electrically connected to the plug, the contact guide plate is horizontally aligned with the limit plate, the two sides of the rear end of the extrusion block are inclined at 45°, and the front of the opposite end of the support railing is inclined at 45°.
[0013] Specifically, a displacement groove adapted to the supporting cross frame is opened inside the positioning substrate, the transverse guide rod is offset up and down from the extrusion block, both sides of the top of the guide plate are set at a 45° slope, the interior of the U-shaped gas cylinder is set in a hollow state, and a closed cavity is formed between the first piston rod, the U-shaped gas cylinder and the second piston rod.
[0014] Specifically, a key is fixedly installed on the side end of the first rack away from the second gear, and slots are provided inside the top and bottom ends of the extension bracket, and the rear end surface of the shovel plate is inclined at 20°.
[0015] Specifically, the positioning base includes a sliding rod, a transfer cavity, an extended bottom plate, a suction cup and a rotating shaft. The extended bottom plate is fixedly installed at the rear of both sides of the positioning base, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the top of the extended bottom plate, the transfer cavity is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the rotating shaft, the sliding rod is slidably inserted on both sides of the transfer cavity close to the positioning base, and the suction cup is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding rod.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0017] First, when the threaded rod of the present invention rotates forwards and backwards, the positioning substrate can be driven to reciprocate on the top of the positioning base, and when the positioning substrate moves to the bottom of the input cylinder, the second gear can be meshed with the first rack, so that the optical lens inside the input cylinder can be accurately positioned and placed, and when the positioning substrate moves to the rear end to the extreme position, the U-shaped air cylinder can cooperate with the second piston rod and the first piston rod to release the cut scraps, so as to facilitate the optical lens to be taken again, thereby completing the work of automatic filling and discharge of the optical lens.
[0018] Secondly, when the positioning substrate moves, the present invention can drive the first gear to pull the connecting rope through the winding wheel to drive the supporting cross frame to move to the rear end, so that the grinding equipment can perform guided grinding on the surface of the optical lens. At the same time, when the grinding equipment completely passes the top of the optical lens, it can be automatically reset so that the optical lens can be pre-processed again, and the jet equipment and the grinding equipment can be automatically started and shut down, so as to reduce energy waste and complete the work of automatic pre-processing and grinding of the optical lens. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the present invention from the front perspective;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transmission component in the present invention from a front perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial cutaway schematic diagram of the conducting device in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial cutaway schematic diagram of the displacement device in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the displacement device of the present invention from a rear perspective;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support component in the present invention from a front perspective;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the alignment device in the present invention from a front perspective;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the power device of the present invention from the front perspective;
[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from the front perspective of the second embodiment of the positioning base in the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1-transmission component, 2-support component, 3-optical lens, 4-conduction device, 5-displacement device, 6-jet device, 7-grinding device, 8-support cross frame, 9-first spring, 10-connecting rope, 11-first gear, 12-winding wheel, 13-connecting frame, 14-contact guide plate, 15-socket, 16-plug, 17-second spring, 18-support cavity, 19-positioning substrate, 20-guide plate, 21-third spring, 22-first guide rail, 23-lateral guide rod, 24-extrusion block, 25-vertical plate, 26-first magnetic suction plate, 27-limiting plate, 28- Support railing, 29-movable rod, 30-first piston rod, 31-disc, 32-fourth spring, 33-second piston rod, 34-U-shaped air cylinder, 35-input cylinder, 36-alignment device, 37-power device, 38-shovel plate, 39-second gear, 40-first rack, 41-second magnetic plate, 42-extension bracket, 43-receiving cavity, 44-blocking plate, 45-cutting equipment, 46-second rack, 47-driving motor, 48-threaded rod, 49-positioning base, 50-slide rod, 51-transfer cavity, 52-extension bottom plate, 53-suction cup, 54-rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0033] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, an optical lens cutting and positioning device of the present invention comprises a supporting component 2, a transmission component 1 is threadedly installed on the top of the supporting component 2, an optical lens 3 is placed inside the top of the supporting component 2, the transmission component 1 comprises a conduction device 4 and a displacement device 5, the conduction device 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the displacement device 5, the conduction device 4 comprises an injection device 6, a grinding device 7, a supporting cross frame 8, a first spring 9, a connecting rope 10, a first gear 11, a winding wheel 12, a connecting frame 13, a contact guide plate 14, a socket 15, a plug 16, a second spring 17 and a supporting cavity 18, the winding wheel 12 is rotatably installed at the inner center of the connecting frame 13, the first gear 11 is fixedly installed at the top center of the winding wheel 12, and the connecting rope 10 is fixedly connected Connected to the outer ring of the first gear 11, the supporting cross frame 8 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rope 10 away from the winding wheel 12, the first spring 9 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the supporting cross frame 8 away from the winding wheel 12, the jet device 6 is fixedly mounted on the side end center of the supporting cross frame 8 close to the winding wheel 12, the grinding device 7 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the supporting cross frame 8, the supporting cavity 18 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side end of the supporting cross frame 8 close to the jet device 6, the second spring 17 is fixedly mounted on the inner center of the supporting cavity 18, the plug 16 is fixedly mounted on the side end of the second spring 17 close to the supporting cross frame 8, the contact guide plate 14 slides through the supporting cavity 18 and is fixedly connected to the plug 16, and the socket 15 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end of the supporting cavity 18.
[0036] like Figure 5 and Figure 6The displacement device 5 includes a positioning substrate 19, a guide plate 20, a third spring 21, a first guide rail 22, a transverse guide rod 23, an extrusion block 24, a vertical plate 25, a first magnetic sheet 26, a limit plate 27, a support rail 28, a movable rod 29, a first piston rod 30, a round plate 31, a fourth spring 32, a second piston rod 33 and a U-shaped air cylinder 34. The first magnetic sheet 26 is fixedly mounted on the top front end of the positioning substrate 19, the limit plate 27 is fixedly mounted on the front ends of both sides of the positioning substrate 19, the first guide rail 22 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the positioning substrate 19, the third spring 21 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the positioning substrate 19, and the third spring 21 is located below the first guide rail 22, the support rail 28 is fixedly mounted on the opposite end of the third spring 21, and the transverse guide rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the positioning substrate 19. At the front end of the part, the vertical plate 25 is fixedly mounted on the bottom front end of the positioning base plate 19, the guide plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the bottom rear end of the positioning base plate 19, the movable rod 29 is slidably inserted in the center of the positioning base plate 19, and the extrusion block 24 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the front end of the movable rod 29. The U-shaped gas cylinder 34 is fixedly mounted on the rear end bottom of the positioning base plate 19, the first piston rod 30 is slidably inserted in the internal top end of the U-shaped gas cylinder 34, and the second piston rod 33 is slidably inserted in the internal bottom end of the U-shaped gas cylinder 34. The disc 31 is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped gas cylinder 34 and the end of the second piston rod 33 away from the U-shaped gas cylinder 34. The fourth spring 32 is fixedly connected between the two discs 31. When the front end of the support railing 28 is squeezed, the front end of the support railing 28 slides along the transverse guide rod 23, so that the support railing 28 can be guaranteed to move in a straight line.
[0037] like Figure 7 The supporting component 2 includes an input tube 35, an alignment device 36 and a power device 37. The input tube 35 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the alignment device 36. The alignment device 36 is fixedly installed at the top front end of the power device 37, which can support the input tube 35 to store the optical lens 3.
[0038] like Figure 8 The alignment device 36 includes a shovel plate 38, a second gear 39, a first rack 40, a second magnetic sheet 41 and an extension bracket 42. The second gear 39 is rotatably mounted on the front end of the extension bracket 42. The first rack 40 is meshed at the top and bottom ends of the second gear 39. The shovel plate 38 is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the first rack 40. The second magnetic sheet 41 is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the first rack 40 below the second gear 39. When the second magnetic sheet 41 moves toward the rear end and disengages from the first magnetic sheet 26, the shovel plate 38 at the bottom end of the second gear 39 will fit against the inner wall of the input tube 35 to prevent the first rack 40 from disengaging from the second gear 39.
[0039] like Fig. 9The power device 37 includes a receiving cavity 43, a blocking plate 44, a cutting device 45, a second rack 46, a driving motor 47, a threaded rod 48 and a positioning base 49. The second rack 46 is fixedly mounted at the centers of both sides of the positioning base 49. The driving motor 47 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the positioning base 49. The threaded rod 48 rotates through the positioning base 49 and is fixedly connected to the rear end center of the driving motor 47. The cutting device 45 is fixedly mounted at the top rear end of the positioning base 49. The receiving cavity 43 is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the positioning base 49, and the receiving cavity 43 is located below the rear end of the cutting device 45. The blocking plate 44 is fixedly mounted at the top rear end of the receiving cavity 43, and is slidably sleeved on the sliding rods on both sides of the inside of the positioning base 49 through the bottom end of the positioning substrate 19, so that the positioning substrate 19 can be supported to move in a straight line.
[0040] The connecting frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the rear ends of both sides of the positioning base plate 19, the end of the first spring 9 facing away from the winding wheel 12 is connected to the front ends of both sides of the positioning base plate 19, the supporting cross frame 8 is slidably sleeved on the first guide rail 22, the vertical plate 25 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 48, the input cylinder 35 is fixedly mounted on the opposite end of the extension bracket 42, the extension bracket 42 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the positioning base 49 close to the first rack 40, the jet equipment 6 and the grinding equipment 7 are both electrically connected to the plug 16, the contact guide plate 14 is horizontally aligned with the limit plate 27, the two sides of the rear end of the extrusion block 24 are inclined at 45°, the front end of the opposite end of the support fence 28 is inclined at 45°, and the interior of the positioning base plate 19 is provided with a supporting cross frame. The guide plate 20 has a displacement groove adapted to the frame 8, the transverse guide rod 23 and the extrusion block 24 are offset up and down, the top of the guide plate 20 is set at a 45° slope on both sides, the interior of the U-shaped air cylinder 34 is set in a hollow state, and a closed cavity is formed between the first piston rod 30, the U-shaped air cylinder 34 and the second piston rod 33, a key is fixedly installed on the side end of the first rack 40 away from the second gear 39, and a card groove is provided inside the top and bottom ends of the extension bracket 42, and the rear end surface of the shovel plate 38 is set at a 20° inclination. When the optical lens 3 falls from the input cylinder 35 to the supporting railing 28, the bottom end of the grinding device 7 will be 5 mm away from the top of the optical lens 3, so that the grinding device 7 can grind the surface of the optical lens 3 when moving to the rear end.
[0041] The working principle of the embodiment 1 is as follows: when in use, the optical lens 3 is first placed into the input tube 35 in sequence, and when the second gear 39 is kept in a normal state, the shovel plate 38 at the bottom end of the second gear 39 will be located at the bottom end of the input tube 35, so that the optical lens 3 inside the input tube 35 can be prevented from falling downwards. At the same time, the driving motor 47 can be started to drive the threaded rod 48 to rotate, and the vertical plate 25 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 48, so that when the threaded rod 48 rotates, the vertical plate 25 can drive the front end of the positioning base plate 19 to move. When the positioning base plate 19 is rotated, the vertical plate 25 can be used to drive the front end of the positioning base plate 19 to move. When the plate 19 moves toward the front end, the first magnetic sheet 26 can be driven to contact the second magnetic sheet 41. When the second magnetic sheet 41 is squeezed, the first rack 40 at the bottom of the second gear 39 can be driven to move at the bottom of the second gear 39, so that the second gear 39 can be driven to rotate, causing the first rack 40 above the second gear 39 to move toward the inside of the input cylinder 35, and the first rack 40 can be supported to move in a straight line by sliding the key on the end of the first rack 40 away from the second gear 39 in the slot inside the extension bracket 42;
[0042] At this time, the gap between the two shovel plates 38 is consistent with the thickness of the optical lens 3, and the rear end surface of the shovel plate 38 is inclined at 20 degrees, so that when the shovel plate 38 above the second gear 39 is inserted into the input tube 35, the optical lens 3 can be separated, so that only one optical lens 3 can be transmitted inside the input tube 35 at a time. At the same time, when the positioning substrate 19 moves to the front end to the limit position, the support fence 28 can be vertically aligned with the bottom end of the input tube 35, and the shovel plate 38 at the bottom end of the second gear 39 can be removed from the inside of the input tube 35. At this time, the optical lens 3 will fall accurately on the support fence 28, completing the loading of the optical lens 3;
[0043] Afterwards, the driving motor 47 can be started again to drive the threaded rod 48 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the positioning substrate 19 can move toward the rear end. When the positioning substrate 19 moves toward the rear end, the first magnetic sheet 26 and the second magnetic sheet 41 are adsorbed, so that when the positioning substrate 19 moves toward the rear end, the first rack 40 at the bottom of the second gear 39 can be driven to move toward the rear end, so that the shovel plate 38 on the second gear 39 can be drawn out from the inside of the input tube 35, and the shovel plate 38 under the second gear 39 can be blocked under the input tube 35, so that the optical lens 3 inside the input tube 35 can be prevented from moving downward;
[0044] At the same time, when the positioning substrate 19 moves, the winding wheel 12 can be driven to mesh with the second rack 46, so that the winding wheel 12 can drive the first gear 11 to rotate, and when the first gear 11 rotates, the supporting cross frame 8 can be pulled to move to the rear end through the connecting rope 10. At this time, when the supporting cross frame 8 moves to the rear end, the contact guide plate 14 can be driven to disengage from the limit plate 27, and the elasticity of the second spring 17 can drive the plug 16 to be inserted into the inside of the socket 15, so that the grinding device 7 and the jet device 6 can be turned on at the same time. When the grinding device 7 moves inside the positioning substrate 19, it can pass through the top of the optical lens 3, so that the optical lens 3 can be polished, and the polished waste residue can be cleaned by the jet device 6, so that the waste residue can be prevented from accumulating on the top of the optical lens 3. When the winding wheel 12 passes over the second rack 46, the winding wheel 12 will lose its meshing force;
[0045] At this time, the elasticity of the first spring 9 will drive the support cross frame 8 to move to the front end until the support cross frame 8 is reset, driving the contact guide plate 14 to contact the limit plate 27 again. At this time, the contact guide plate 14 can move into the support cavity 18 through the blocking of the limit plate 27 until the plug 16 is pulled out from the inside of the socket 15, so that the jet device 6 and the grinding device 7 are powered off to prevent energy waste. Afterwards, when the support fence 28 moves to the cutting device 45 for vertical alignment, the cutting device 45 can be started to cut the optical lens 3 on the support fence 28;
[0046] Afterwards, the cut finished lenses will fall onto the guide plate 20. The top two sides of the guide plate 20 are inclined at 45 degrees, so that the lenses can be prevented from accumulating inside the guide plate 20. Afterwards, when the positioning substrate 19 continues to move toward the rear end, the disc 31 can be driven to contact the blocking plate 44. Through the blocking of the blocking plate 44, the disc 31 can drive the second piston rod 33 to slide toward the inside of the U-shaped cylinder 34, so that the first piston rod 30 can drive the movable rod 29 and the extrusion block 24 to move toward the rear end. When the extrusion block 24 contacts the front end of the support fence 28, the support fence 28 can be squeezed to separate, thereby expanding the gap between the support fences 28, so that the scraps of the optical lens 3 can fall onto the receiving cavity 43, completing the waste discharge work;
[0047] Afterwards, when the positioning base plate 19 moves toward the front end again, the disc 31 can be driven to disengage from the blocking plate 44, and the elasticity of the fourth spring 32 can drive the second piston rod 33 to reset to the rear end, causing the first piston rod 30 to move toward the front end, so that the extrusion block 24 can be pulled out from between the two support railings 28. At this time, the elasticity of the third spring 21 can drive the support railings 28 to move toward each other again until the support railings 28 fit together and the work is completed.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] On the basis of Example 1, Fig.10 As shown, the positioning base 49 includes a slide rod 50, a transfer cavity 51, an extension bottom plate 52, a suction cup 53 and a rotating shaft 54. The extension bottom plate 52 is fixedly mounted on the rear of both sides of the positioning base 49, the rotating shaft 54 is rotatably mounted on the top of the extension bottom plate 52, the transfer cavity 51 is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 54, the slide rod 50 is slidably inserted on both sides of the transfer cavity 51 close to the positioning base 49, and the suction cup 53 is fixedly mounted on one end of the slide rod 50.
[0050] When implementing this embodiment, the transfer cavity 51 can be aligned with the positioning base 49 when it is vertically aligned with the cutting device 45, so that when the guide plate 20 discharges the lens, the lens can directly slide into the interior of the transfer cavity 51 to complete the lens reception work. Afterwards, when a certain amount of lenses are received inside the transfer cavity 51, the slide bar 50 can be pulled to the end away from the positioning base 49 until the suction cup 53 is out of contact with the positioning base 49, so that the transfer cavity 51 can be released. Afterwards, the rotating shaft 54 can be rotated to drive the transfer cavity 51 loaded with the optical lens 3 to rotate, and then the empty transfer cavity 51 is rotated to be close to the positioning base 49, and then the slide bar 50 is moved until the suction cup 53 is adsorbed and fits with the outer surface of the positioning base 49, so that the transfer cavity 51 can be restricted and fixed, so that the transfer cavity 51 can receive the optical lens 3 and complete the work.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An optical lens cutting and positioning device, comprising a supporting component (2), a transmission component (1) being threadedly mounted on the top of the supporting component (2), an optical lens (3) being placed inside the top of the supporting component (2), characterized in that: The transmission component (1) comprises a transmission device (4) and a displacement device (5), wherein the transmission device (4) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the displacement device (5), and the transmission device (4) comprises an air jet device (6), a grinding device (7), a supporting cross frame (8), a first spring (9), a connecting rope (10), a first gear (11), a winding wheel (12), a connecting frame (13), a contact guide plate (14), a socket (15), a plug (16), a second spring (17) and a supporting cavity (18), wherein the winding wheel (12) is rotatably mounted at the inner center of the connecting frame (13), and the first gear (11) is fixedly mounted at the top center of the winding wheel (12); The connecting rope (10) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the first gear (11); the supporting cross frame (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rope (10) away from the winding wheel (12); the first spring (9) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the supporting cross frame (8) away from the winding wheel (12); the jetting device (6) is fixedly mounted on the center of the side end of the supporting cross frame (8) close to the winding wheel (12); and the grinding device (7) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the supporting cross frame (8); The support cavity (18) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the side end of the support cross frame (8) close to the jet device (6), the second spring (17) is fixedly mounted at the inner center of the support cavity (18), the plug (16) is fixedly mounted on the side end of the second spring (17) close to the support cross frame (8), the contact guide plate (14) slides through the support cavity (18) and is fixedly connected to the plug (16), and the socket (15) is fixedly mounted at the inner bottom end of the support cavity (18); The displacement device (5) comprises a positioning base plate (19), a guide plate (20), a third spring (21), a first guide rail (22), a transverse guide rod (23), an extrusion block (24), a vertical plate (25), a first magnetic plate (26), a limit plate (27), a support railing (28), a movable rod (29), a first piston rod (30), a disc (31), a fourth spring (32), a second piston rod (33) and a U-shaped air cylinder (34); The first magnetic attraction sheet (26) is fixedly mounted on the top front end of the positioning substrate (19), the limit plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the front ends of both sides of the positioning substrate (19), the first guide rail (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the positioning substrate (19), the third spring (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the positioning substrate (19), and the third spring (21) is located below the first guide rail (22), the support rail (28) is fixedly mounted on the opposite end of the third spring (21), the transverse guide rod (23) is fixedly mounted on the inner front end of the positioning substrate (19), the vertical plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom front end of the positioning substrate (19), and the guide plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the positioning substrate (19). ) is fixedly mounted on the bottom rear end of the positioning substrate (19), the movable rod (29) is slidably inserted in the center of the positioning substrate (19), the extrusion block (24) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the front end of the movable rod (29), the U-shaped gas cylinder (34) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rear end of the positioning substrate (19), the first piston rod (30) is slidably inserted in the internal top end of the U-shaped gas cylinder (34), the second piston rod (33) is slidably inserted in the internal bottom end of the U-shaped gas cylinder (34), the disc (31) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped gas cylinder (34) and on one end of the second piston rod (33) away from the U-shaped gas cylinder (34), and the fourth spring (32) is fixedly connected between the two discs (31).
2. The optical lens cutting and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support component (2) comprises an input cylinder (35), an alignment device (36) and a power device (37); the input cylinder (35) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top end of the alignment device (36); and the alignment device (36) is fixedly mounted on the top front end of the power device (37).
3. The optical lens cutting and positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The alignment device (36) comprises a shovel plate (38), a second gear (39), a first rack (40), a second magnetic sheet (41) and an extension bracket (42), wherein the second gear (39) is rotatably mounted on the front end of the extension bracket (42), the first rack (40) is meshed with the top and bottom ends of the second gear (39), the shovel plate (38) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the first rack (40), and the second magnetic sheet (41) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the first rack (40) below the second gear (39).
4. The optical lens cutting and positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power device (37) comprises a receiving cavity (43), a blocking plate (44), a cutting device (45), a second rack (46), a driving motor (47), a threaded rod (48) and a positioning base (49), wherein the second rack (46) is fixedly mounted at the centers of both sides of the positioning base (49), the driving motor (47) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the positioning base (49), the threaded rod (48) rotates through the positioning base (49) and is fixedly connected to the rear end center of the driving motor (47), the cutting device (45) is fixedly mounted at the top rear end of the positioning base (49), the receiving cavity (43) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the positioning base (49), and the receiving cavity (43) is located below the rear end of the cutting device (45), and the blocking plate (44) is fixedly mounted at the top rear end of the receiving cavity (43).
5. The optical lens cutting and positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the rear ends of both sides of the positioning base plate (19); one end of the first spring (9) facing away from the winding wheel (12) is connected to the front ends of both sides of the positioning base plate (19); the supporting cross frame (8) is slidably sleeved on the first guide rail (22); the vertical plate (25) is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod (48); the input cylinder (35) is fixedly mounted on the opposite end of the extension bracket (42); and the extension bracket (42) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the positioning base (49) close to the first rack (40).
6. The optical lens cutting and positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The jetting device (6) and the grinding device (7) are both electrically connected to the plug (16), the contact guide plate (14) is horizontally aligned with the limit plate (27), the rear ends of the extrusion block (24) are inclined at 45 degrees, and the front end of the opposite end of the support guardrail (28) is inclined at 45 degrees.
7. The optical lens cutting and positioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the positioning base plate (19) is provided with a displacement groove adapted to the supporting cross frame (8); the transverse guide rod (23) and the extrusion block (24) are offset up and down; both sides of the top of the guide plate (20) are arranged with a 45° slope; the interior of the U-shaped gas cylinder (34) is arranged in a hollow state; and a closed cavity is formed between the first piston rod (30), the U-shaped gas cylinder (34) and the second piston rod (33).
8. The optical lens cutting and positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A latching key is fixedly mounted on the side end of the first rack (40) facing away from the second gear (39), and latching grooves are provided inside the top and bottom ends of the extension bracket (42), and the rear end surface of the shovel plate (38) is inclined at 20°.
9. The optical lens cutting and positioning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning base (49) comprises a slide bar (50), a transfer cavity (51), an extension base plate (52), a suction cup (53) and a rotating shaft (54); the extension base plate (52) is fixedly mounted on the rear of both sides of the positioning base (49); the rotating shaft (54) is rotatably mounted on the top of the extension base plate (52); the transfer cavity (51) is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the rotating shaft (54); the slide bar (50) is slidably inserted on both sides of the transfer cavity (51) close to the positioning base (49); and the suction cup (53) is fixedly mounted on one end of the slide bar (50).
