A concrete joint face chipping device

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of concrete construction, and discloses a concrete joint surface chiseling device, which comprises a shell, a handle, a control module, a machine shell and non-woven fabric. The handle is arranged on one side of the surface of the shell, the control module is arranged on the surface of the handle, the machine shell is fixed on the surface of the shell, and the non-woven fabric is fixed in a groove on the surface of the shell. When the device is used, a staff member can use a pneumatic mechanism and, under the action of a connecting mechanism, make a chiseling block act on the surface of concrete, and under the action of a shaking mechanism, make the chiseling block move horizontally in cooperation with lifting, thereby improving the working area of chiseling. In addition, under the action of a transmission mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, waste residues are cleaned, the waste residues are pushed to facilitate the collection of the waste residues by the staff member, and under the action of a dust suction mechanism, dust can be sucked under the driving of the shaking mechanism, thereby improving the comfort of the working environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of concrete construction technology, specifically to a device for roughening concrete joint surfaces. Background Technology

[0002] A roughening machine is a tool similar to a chisel used to roughen the surface of a completed main structure, ensuring a strong bond between the surfaces of two construction stages. Roughening machines are typically used in cast-in-place concrete structures. After the cast-in-place slab is poured, it is roughened before the next layer is poured, allowing the concrete to bond firmly. Therefore, a "roughening machine" is also commonly referred to as a "concrete roughening machine."

[0003] Currently, when construction workers use a roughening machine to roughen the concrete surface, in order to increase the working area and make the working surface more complex, they usually swing the roughening machine so that the roughening blocks work in different areas. However, the manual swinging of the machine undoubtedly increases the workload of the workers, causing their physical strength to drop quickly, which in turn affects the progress of the work. In addition, a certain amount of waste is generated during the roughening process, and the waste is scattered on the ground irregularly, which makes it difficult for workers to collect it, causing certain inconveniences. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a concrete joint surface roughening device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a concrete joint surface roughening device, comprising a housing, a handle, a control module, a machine housing, and a non-woven fabric, wherein the handle is disposed on one side of the surface of the housing, the control module is disposed on the surface of the handle, the machine housing is fixed to the surface of the housing, and the non-woven fabric is fixed in a groove on the surface of the housing, and further comprising: a pneumatic mechanism, wherein the pneumatic mechanism is used to provide a power source, and the pneumatic mechanism is disposed on one side of the surface of the machine housing;

[0006] A connecting mechanism is disposed on the surface of the pneumatic mechanism, and the surface of the connecting mechanism is provided with a plurality of chiseling blocks for chiseling.

[0007] A swaying mechanism, driven by a pneumatic mechanism, is used to sway the chisel block to increase the chisel area. The non-woven fabric is connected to the surface of the chisel block to improve sealing.

[0008] A spring-back mechanism is disposed on one side of the surface of the shaking mechanism, and the spring-back mechanism causes the shaking mechanism to reset after one stroke;

[0009] A transmission mechanism is disposed on one side of the surface of the shaking mechanism, and the transmission mechanism transmits force when the shaking mechanism is working;

[0010] A rotating mechanism is disposed on the surface of the transmission mechanism, which converts the linear motion force of the swaying mechanism into rotational force.

[0011] A cleaning mechanism is disposed on the surface of the rotating mechanism and is used to clean the waste residue after the chisel block has been used.

[0012] A dust collection mechanism is provided on both sides of the housing surface. The dust collection mechanism and the shaking mechanism are driven together. The dust collection mechanism can suck up the dust generated during operation. The dust collection mechanism includes an air bladder for generating suction. One side of the surface of the air bladder is connected to an air outlet pipe. The surface of the air outlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve for controlling the direction of gas flow.

[0013] Preferably, the pneumatic mechanism includes an air compressor fixed to the surface of the housing and a movable plate sliding in the inner cavity of the housing. A piston is fixed to the surface of the movable plate. The output end of the air compressor is connected to a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the housing. The piston slides on one end of the connecting pipe, and the movable plate is fixed to one end of the piston.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a plurality of sliding grooves fixed to the surface of the movable plate, a sliding rod fixed in the inner cavity of the sliding groove, a plurality of fixed blocks fixed on the surface of the sliding rod, a plurality of movable blocks sliding on the surface of the sliding rod, a first spring fixed on both sides of the surface of the movable block, the other end of the first spring fixed to the surface of the fixed block, and the roughening block fixed to the surface of the movable block.

[0015] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes a first force-applying block fixed to the piston surface, a first shaking block fixed to the outer two rows of chisel blocks, and a second shaking block fixed to the inner two rows of chisel blocks. Both sides of the surface of the first force-applying block are attached to a first force-receiving block. A transmission rod is fixed to one side of the surface of the first force-receiving block. A connecting rod is fixed to the surface of the transmission rod. A stop block is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod. Both sides of the stop block are attached to the surface of the first shaking block or the second shaking block when resetting.

[0016] Preferably, the rebound mechanism includes auxiliary blocks fixed to both sides of the inner cavity of the housing, a limiting rod fixed to the surface of the auxiliary block, the transmission rod sliding on the surface of the limiting rod, a second spring fixed to the surface of the limiting rod, and the other end of the second spring fixed to the surface of the auxiliary block.

[0017] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a second force-applying block fixed to the surface of the connecting rods on both sides, a second force-receiving block being attached to the surface of the second force-applying block, a connecting plate being fixed to the surface of the second force-receiving block, connecting blocks being fixed to both sides of the surface of the connecting plate, a limiting ring being slidably disposed in the inner cavity of the connecting block, a third spring being sleeved on the surface of the limiting ring, and the other end of the third spring being fixed to the surface of the connecting block.

[0018] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes several active pawls that rotate on the surface of the connecting plate and several fixed rods that are fixed to the surface of the housing. The rotating mechanism is provided with a ratchet for surface transmission. A rotating rod is fixed in the inner cavity of the ratchet. The surface of the rotating rod is provided with a reciprocating thread. A pressure plate is rotatably provided on the surface of the fixed rod. A stop pawl is attached to the surface of the pressure plate. The stop pawl rotates on a support block extending from the surface of the housing. A fourth spring is fixed to the surface of the pressure plate. The other end of the fourth spring is fixed to the surface of the housing.

[0019] Preferably, a limiting block is rotatably provided on the surface of the rotating rod, and the other end of the limiting block is fixed to the surface of the housing.

[0020] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a meshing block that engages with the reciprocating threads on the surface of the rotating rod. A plurality of fifth springs are fixed on the surface of the meshing block. A driving block is fixed to the other end of the fifth spring. A plurality of telescopic rods are provided between the driving block and the meshing block and are located in the inner cavity of the fifth spring. A cleaning plate is rotatably mounted on the surface of the driving block. A back plate is fixed to one side of the surface of the driving block, and the back plate restricts the rotation of the cleaning plate.

[0021] Preferably, the dust collection mechanism includes a pressing block fixed to the surface of the two transmission rods, an airbag fixed to one side of the pressing block surface, a first connecting air pipe connected to the other end of the airbag, a dust collection box connected to the other end of the first connecting air pipe, a filter plate for filtration fixed in the inner cavity of the dust collection box, a second connecting air pipe connected to the other end of the dust collection box, a dust collection hood fixed to the surface of the housing, and a plurality of grids fixed on the surface of the dust collection hood.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] The present invention allows workers to use a pneumatic mechanism and a connecting mechanism to make the chisel block act on the surface of concrete. Under the action of the shaking mechanism, the chisel block moves horizontally in coordination with the lifting mechanism, thereby increasing the chiseling working area. In addition, under the action of the transmission mechanism, the rotation mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the waste residue is cleaned and pushed for workers to collect. Furthermore, under the action of the dust suction mechanism, the dust can be sucked up by the shaking mechanism, improving the comfort of the working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in this invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from another perspective in this invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the shell after it has been cut open in this invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pneumatic mechanism, the dust collection mechanism, and some of the structural components in this invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pneumatic mechanism, the swaying mechanism, and some of the structures in this invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pneumatic mechanism, the swaying mechanism, and some of the structures in this invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the chiseling block and part of the structure in this invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism, the chisel block, and some of the structural components in this invention;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the dust collection mechanism, transmission mechanism, and some of the structures in this invention;

[0033] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the swaying mechanism, transmission mechanism, and some structural components in this invention;

[0034] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 9 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure at point A in the middle;

[0035] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in this invention;

[0036] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the dust collection mechanism and some of its structures in this invention.

[0037] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Handle; 3. Control module; 4. Machine housing; 5. Pneumatic mechanism; 51. Air compressor; 52. Connecting pipe; 53. Piston; 54. Moving plate; 6. Connecting mechanism; 61. Slide groove; 62. Slide rod; 63. Fixed block; 64. First spring; 65. Moving block; 7. Chisel block; 8. Shaking mechanism; 81. First force-applying block; 82. First force-receiving block; 83. Transmission rod; 84. Connecting rod; 85. Abutment block; 86. First shaking block; 87. Second shaking block; 9. Rebound mechanism; 91. Limiting rod; 92. Second spring; 93. Auxiliary block; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Transmission mechanism; 111. Second force-applying block; 112. Second force-receiving block; 113. Connecting plate; 114. Connecting block; 115. Third spring; 116. Restricting ring; 12. Rotating mechanism; 121. Active pawl; 122. Ratchet; 123. Rotating rod; 124. Fixed rod; 125. Pressure plate; 126. Fourth spring; 127. Stop pawl; 13. Limiting block; 14. Cleaning mechanism; 141. Engaging block; 142. Fifth spring; 143. Driving block; 144. Cleaning plate; 145. Back plate; 15. Dust suction mechanism; 151. Pressing block; 152. Airbag; 153. First connecting air pipe; 154. Dust collection box; 155. Filter plate; 156. Second connecting air pipe; 157. Dust suction hood; 158. Grille; 16. Air outlet pipe; 17. One-way valve; 18. Non-woven fabric. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Please see Figure 1-13 As shown, a concrete joint surface roughening device includes a housing 1, a handle 2, a control module 3, a machine housing 4, and a non-woven fabric 18. The handle 2 is disposed on one side of the surface of the housing 1, the control module 3 is disposed on the surface of the handle 2, the machine housing 4 is fixed to the surface of the housing 1, and the non-woven fabric 18 is fixed in a groove on the surface of the housing 1.

[0040] It also includes a pneumatic mechanism 5, which provides a power source. The pneumatic mechanism 5 is located on one side of the surface of the housing 4. The pneumatic mechanism 5 includes a movable plate 54 that slides within the cavity of the housing 1. A piston 53 is fixed to the surface of the movable plate 54.

[0041] It also includes a connecting mechanism 6, which is disposed on the surface of the pneumatic mechanism 5, and the surface of the connecting mechanism 6 is provided with a plurality of chiseling blocks 7 for chiseling.

[0042] It also includes a shaking mechanism 8, which is driven by a pneumatic mechanism 5. The shaking mechanism 8 is used to shake the chisel block 7 to increase the chisel area. Non-woven fabric 18 is connected to the surface of the chisel block 7 to improve the sealing performance.

[0043] It also includes a spring mechanism 9, which is disposed on one side of the surface of the shaking mechanism 8. The spring mechanism 9 causes the shaking mechanism 8 to reset after one stroke.

[0044] It also includes a transmission mechanism 11, which is disposed on one side of the surface of the shaking mechanism 8. The transmission mechanism 11 transmits force when the shaking mechanism 8 is working.

[0045] It also includes a rotating mechanism 12, which is disposed on the surface of the transmission mechanism 11. The rotating mechanism 12 converts the linear motion force of the swaying mechanism 8 into rotational force.

[0046] It also includes a cleaning mechanism 14, which is disposed on the surface of the rotating mechanism 12 and is used to clean the waste residue after the chisel block 7 has been worked.

[0047] It also includes a dust collection mechanism 15, which is disposed on both sides of the surface of the housing 1. The dust collection mechanism 15 and the shaking mechanism 8 are driven together. The dust collection mechanism 15 can suck up the dust generated during operation. The dust collection mechanism 15 includes an air bladder 152 for generating suction. One side of the surface of the air bladder 152 is connected to an air outlet pipe 16. The surface of the air outlet pipe 16 is provided with a one-way valve 17 for controlling the direction of gas flow.

[0048] The present invention allows workers to use the pneumatic mechanism 5 and the connecting mechanism 6 to make the chisel block 7 act on the surface of the concrete. Under the action of the shaking mechanism 8, the chisel block 7 moves horizontally in coordination with the lifting mechanism, thereby increasing the chiseling working area. In addition, under the action of the transmission mechanism 11, the rotating mechanism 12 and the cleaning mechanism 14, the waste residue is cleaned and pushed to facilitate collection by workers. Under the action of the dust suction mechanism 15, the dust can be sucked up by the shaking mechanism 8, improving the comfort of the working environment.

[0049] The pneumatic mechanism 5 includes an air compressor 51 fixed to the surface of the housing 4. The output end of the air compressor 51 is connected to a connecting pipe 52, and the other end of the connecting pipe 52 is connected to the inner cavity of the housing 1. A piston 53 slides on one end of the connecting pipe 52, and a moving plate 54 is fixed to one end of the piston 53. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the air compressor 51, the connecting pipe 52, the piston 53 and the moving plate 54, the operator can use the air compressor 51 through the control module 3. Under the action of the air compressor 51, the gas inside the connecting pipe 52 is increased, which allows the piston 53 to drive the moving plate 54 to move. Then, under the action of the connecting mechanism 6, the chisel block 7 is made to work.

[0050] The connecting mechanism 6 includes several sliding grooves 61 fixed to the surface of the movable plate 54. A sliding rod 62 is fixed in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 61. Several fixing blocks 63 are fixed on the surface of the sliding rod 62. Several moving blocks 65 slide on the surface of the sliding rod 62. A first spring 64 is fixed on both sides of the surface of the moving block 65. The other end of the first spring 64 is fixed to the surface of the fixing block 63. The chisel block 7 is fixed to the surface of the moving block 65. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the sliding grooves 61, sliding rods 62, fixing blocks 63, first springs 64 and moving blocks 65, when the movable plate 54 moves, the sliding grooves 61 fixed to the surface of the first spring 64 can drive the chisel block 7 to move under the action of the moving blocks 65. Under the action of the sliding rods 62, fixing blocks 63 and first springs 64, the chisel block 7 is supported to move horizontally.

[0051] The shaking mechanism 8 includes a first force-applying block 81 fixed to the surface of the piston 53, a first shaking block 86 fixed to the surfaces of the two outer rows of chisel blocks 7, and a second shaking block 87 fixed to the surfaces of the two inner rows of chisel blocks 7. First force-receiving blocks 82 are attached to both sides of the surface of the first force-applying block 81. A transmission rod 83 is fixed to one side of the surface of the first force-receiving block 82. A connecting rod 84 is fixed to the surface of the transmission rod 83. A stop block 85 is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod 84. Both stop blocks 85 are attached to the surface of the first shaking block 86 or the second shaking block 87 during resetting. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the first force-applying block 81, the first force-receiving block 82, the transmission rod 83, the connecting rod 84, the abutment block 85, the first wobbling block 86, and the second wobbling block 87, when the piston 53 moves, the transmission rod 83 can drive the connecting rod 84 and the abutment block 85 to move under the action of the first force-applying block 81 and the first force-receiving block 82. The abutment block 85, which is in contact with the second wobbling block 87 and the first wobbling block 86, can push the second wobbling block 87 and the first wobbling block 86, thereby causing the chisel block 7 to move horizontally.

[0052] Limiting plates 10 are slidably mounted on both sides of the surface of the first force-bearing block 82. The limiting plates 10 are fixed to the inner cavity of the housing 1. In this embodiment, the limiting plates 10 provide a limit to the movement of the first force-bearing block 82, thereby improving the stability of the first force-bearing block 82 when it moves.

[0053] The rebound mechanism 9 includes auxiliary blocks 93 fixed to both sides of the inner cavity of the housing 1. A limiting rod 91 is fixed to the surface of the auxiliary block 93. The transmission rod 83 slides on the surface of the limiting rod 91. A second spring 92 is fixed to the surface of the limiting rod 91. The other end of the second spring 92 is fixed to the surface of the auxiliary block 93. In this embodiment, by setting the limiting rod 91, the second spring 92 and the auxiliary block 93, after the transmission rod 83 slides on the surface of the limiting rod 91, it can be reset under the action of the second spring 92, thereby resetting several structures.

[0054] The transmission mechanism 11 includes a second force-applying block 111 fixed to the surface of the connecting rods 84 on both sides. A second force-receiving block 112 is attached to the surface of the second force-applying block 111. A connecting plate 113 is fixed to the surface of the second force-receiving block 112. Connecting blocks 114 are fixed to both sides of the surface of the connecting plate 113. A limiting ring 116 is slidably disposed in the inner cavity of the connecting block 114. A third spring 115 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting ring 116. The other end of the third spring 115 is fixed to the surface of the connecting block 114. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the second force-applying block 111, the second force-receiving block 112, the connecting plate 113, the connecting block 114, the third spring 115, and the limiting ring 116, when the connecting rod 84 moves horizontally, the second force-applying block 111 fixed to the surface of the connecting rod 84 can fit into the second force-receiving block 112. The connecting plate 113 fixed to the second force-receiving block 112 can rise and fall under the restriction of the limiting ring 116 and return to its original position under the action of the third spring 115.

[0055] The rotating mechanism 12 includes several active pawls 121 that rotate on the surface of the connecting plate 113 and several fixed rods 124 that are fixed to the surface of the housing 1. A ratchet 122 is provided on the surface of the rotating mechanism 12, and a rotating rod 123 is fixed in the inner cavity of the ratchet 122. The surface of the rotating rod 123 is provided with a reciprocating thread. A pressure plate 125 is rotatably provided on the surface of the fixed rod 124. A stop pawl 127 is attached to the surface of the pressure plate 125. The stop pawl 127 rotates on a support block extending from the surface of the housing 1. A fourth spring 126 is fixed to the surface of the pressure plate 125, and the other end of the fourth spring 126 is fixed to the housing 1. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the active pawl 121, ratchet 122, rotating rod 123, fixed rod 124, pressure plate 125, fourth spring 126 and stop pawl 127, when the connecting plate 113 is raised and lowered, the active pawl 121 rotating on the surface of the connecting plate 113 can push the ratchet 122 to rotate, and the rotating rod 123 fixed on the surface of the ratchet 122 can drive the cleaning mechanism 14 to work. In addition, under the action of the fourth spring 126 and pressure plate 125, the stop pawl 127 can fit against the surface of the ratchet 122, thereby preventing the ratchet 122 from rotating.

[0056] A limiting block 13 is rotatably provided on the surface of the rotating rod 123. The other end of the limiting block 13 is fixed to the surface of the housing 1. In this embodiment, the rotation of the ratchet 122 is restricted by the limiting block 13, thereby improving the stability of the rotating rod 123 when it rotates.

[0057] The cleaning mechanism 14 includes a meshing block 141 that engages with the reciprocating threads on the surface of the rotating rod 123. Several fifth springs 142 are fixed to the surface of the meshing block 141. A driving block 143 is fixed to the other end of each fifth spring 142. Several telescopic rods are arranged between the driving block 143 and the meshing block 141, and are located within the inner cavity of each fifth spring 142. A cleaning plate 144 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the driving block 143. A back plate 145 is fixed to one side of the surface of the driving block 143, restricting the rotation of the cleaning plate 144. In this embodiment, through… The engagement block 141, the fifth spring 142, the driving block 143, the cleaning plate 144, and the back plate 145 are configured such that when the rotating rod 123 rotates, the engagement block 141, which is engaged with the surface of the rotating rod 123, can drive the cleaning plate 144 to move under the action of the fifth spring 142 and the telescopic rod, thereby pushing the waste residue chiseled out by the chisel block 7, making it easier for workers to clean it. In addition, under the action of the back plate 145, when the engagement block 141 is reset, the rotating cleaning plate 144 will not drive the waste residue inward.

[0058] The vacuuming mechanism 15 includes a pressing block 151 fixed to the surface of the two transmission rods 83, an airbag 152 fixed to one side of the surface of the pressing block 151, and the other end of the airbag 152 connected to a first connecting air pipe 153. The other end of the first connecting air pipe 153 is connected to a dust collection box 154. A filter plate 155 for filtration is fixed in the inner cavity of the dust collection box 154. The other end of the dust collection box 154 is connected to a second connecting air pipe 156. The other end of the second connecting air pipe 156 is connected to a vacuum hood 157 fixed to the surface of the housing 1. Several grids are fixed on the surface of the vacuum hood 157. 158. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the pressing block 151, airbag 152, first connecting air pipe 153, dust collection box 154, filter plate 155, second connecting air pipe 156, dust suction hood 157 and grid 158, when the transmission rod 83 moves, the pressing block 151 working on the surface of the transmission rod 83 can drive the airbag 152 to work, thereby sucking up dust under the action of the first connecting air pipe 153, dust collection box 154, second connecting air pipe 156 and dust suction hood 157, and filtering dust under the action of the filter plate 155.

[0059] Working principle: When in use, the operator can use handle 2 to push the device to the work area and use control module 3 to control pneumatic mechanism 5. Under the action of air compressor 51, connecting pipe 52, piston 53, moving plate 54 and sliding groove 61 and moving block 65 fixed on the surface of moving plate 54, the chipping block 7 is driven to chip the ground. During the operation of piston 53, the first force-applying block 81 fixed on the surface of piston 53 can fit with the first force-receiving block 82, thereby causing transmission rod 83 to slide on the surface of limiting rod 91.

[0060] It is worth noting that, for ease of understanding, the air compressor 51 is drawn on the surface of the casing 4 in this application. However, in practice, for ease of operation and simple construction, some roughening machines will connect the pneumatic system through pipes, which is explained here.

[0061] When the transmission rod 83 slides, the abutment 85 fixed to the surface of the connecting rod 84 can push the first rocking block 86 and the second rocking block 87 to move. As a result, the chisel block 7 fixed to the surface of the first rocking block 86 and the connecting rod 84 can move horizontally, increasing the working area, and thus eliminating the need for the operator to adjust the direction of the chisel block 7 horizontally during the chiseling process.

[0062] When the transmission rod 83 is working, the second force-applying block 111 fixed on the surface of the transmission rod 83 can contact the second force-receiving block 112. Then, under the action of the limiting ring 116, the connecting plate 113 drives the active pawl 121 to work. Under the action of the active pawl 121, the ratchet 122 rotates. Under the action of high-speed pneumatics, the rotating rod 123 rotates at high speed. Then, the meshing block 141 meshing on the surface of the rotating rod 123 drives the cleaning plate 144 to move at high speed. Under the action of the cleaning plate 144, the chiseled waste material can be pushed to both sides of the surface of the housing 1 for easy processing by the staff.

[0063] Furthermore, when the transmission rod 83 moves, the pressing block 151 fixed to the surface of the transmission rod 83 can drive the airbag 152 to be fixed. The first connecting air pipe 153, dust collection box 154, filter plate 155, second connecting air pipe 156 and dust suction hood 157 connected to the airbag 152 can suck up the dust at the bottom of the housing 1, thereby preventing the dust from spreading to the working environment. In addition, during the reset process of the airbag 152, the one-way valve 17 can assist the airbag 152 to reset.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0065] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete joint surface roughening device, comprising a housing (1), a handle (2), a control module (3), a machine housing (4), and a non-woven fabric (18), wherein the handle (2) is disposed on one side of the surface of the housing (1), the control module (3) is disposed on the surface of the handle (2), the machine housing (4) is fixed to the surface of the housing (1), and the non-woven fabric (18) is fixed in a groove on the surface of the housing (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Pneumatic mechanism (5), which is used to provide a power source, is disposed on one side of the surface of the housing (4); The pneumatic mechanism (5) includes an air compressor (51) fixed to the surface of the housing (4) and a movable plate (54) sliding in the inner cavity of the housing (1), with a piston (53) fixed on the surface of the movable plate (54). A connecting mechanism (6) is provided on the surface of the pneumatic mechanism (5), and a plurality of chiseling blocks (7) for chiseling are provided on the surface of the connecting mechanism (6). A shaking mechanism (8) is driven by a pneumatic mechanism (5). The shaking mechanism (8) is used to shake the chisel block (7) to increase the chisel area. The non-woven fabric (18) is connected to the surface of the chisel block (7) to improve the sealing performance. The shaking mechanism (8) includes a first force-applying block (81) fixed to the surface of the piston (53), a first shaking block (86) fixed to the surface of the two outer rows of chisel blocks (7), and a second shaking block (87) fixed to the surface of the two inner rows of chisel blocks (7). A first force-receiving block (82) is attached to both sides of the surface of the first force-applying block (81). A transmission rod (83) is fixed to one side of the surface of the first force-receiving block (82). A connecting rod (84) is fixed to the surface of the transmission rod (83). A stop block (85) is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod (84). The stop blocks (85) on both sides are attached to the surface of the first shaking block (86) or the second shaking block (87) when resetting. A spring mechanism (9) is provided on one side of the surface of the shaking mechanism (8), and the spring mechanism (9) causes the shaking mechanism (8) to reset after one stroke; The rebound mechanism (9) includes auxiliary blocks (93) fixed on both sides of the inner cavity of the housing (1). A limiting rod (91) is fixed on the surface of the auxiliary block (93). The transmission rod (83) slides on the surface of the limiting rod (91). A second spring (92) is fixed on the surface of the limiting rod (91). The other end of the second spring (92) is fixed on the surface of the auxiliary block (93). A transmission mechanism (11) is disposed on one side of the surface of the shaking mechanism (8), and the transmission mechanism (11) transmits force when the shaking mechanism (8) is working; The transmission mechanism (11) includes a second force-applying block (111) fixed to the surface of the connecting rods (84) on both sides. A second force-receiving block (112) is attached to the surface of the second force-applying block (111). A connecting plate (113) is fixed to the surface of the second force-receiving block (112). A connecting block (114) is fixed to both sides of the surface of the connecting plate (113). A limiting ring (116) is slidably provided in the inner cavity of the connecting block (114). A third spring (115) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting ring (116). The other end of the third spring (115) is fixed to the surface of the connecting block (114). Rotating mechanism (12), which is disposed on the surface of transmission mechanism (11), converts the linear motion force of swaying mechanism (8) into rotational force; The rotating mechanism (12) includes several active pawls (121) that rotate on the surface of the connecting plate (113) and several fixed rods (124) that are fixed on the surface of the housing (1). The rotating mechanism (12) is provided with a ratchet (122) for transmission. The inner cavity of the ratchet (122) is fixed with a rotating rod (123). The surface of the rotating rod (123) is provided with a reciprocating thread. The surface of the fixed rod (124) is provided with a pressure plate (125). The surface of the pressure plate (125) is fitted with a stop pawl (127). The stop pawl (127) rotates on a support block that extends from the surface of the housing (1). The surface of the pressure plate (125) is fixed with a fourth spring (126). The other end of the fourth spring (126) is fixed to the surface of the housing (1). Cleaning mechanism (14), the cleaning mechanism (14) is disposed on the surface of the rotating mechanism (12), the cleaning mechanism (14) is used to clean the waste residue after the chisel block (7) has worked; The dust collection mechanism (15) is disposed on both sides of the surface of the housing (1). The dust collection mechanism (15) and the shaking mechanism (8) are driven together. The dust collection mechanism (15) can suck up the dust generated during operation. The dust collection mechanism (15) includes an air bladder (152) for generating suction. An air outlet pipe (16) is connected to one side of the surface of the air bladder (152). A one-way valve (17) for controlling the direction of gas flow is provided on the surface of the air outlet pipe (16).

2. The concrete joint surface roughening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the air compressor (51) is connected to a connecting pipe (52), the other end of the connecting pipe (52) is connected to the inner cavity of the housing (1), the piston (53) slides on one end of the connecting pipe (52), and the moving plate (54) is fixed to one end of the piston (53).

3. The concrete joint surface roughening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (6) includes several sliding grooves (61) fixed to the surface of the movable plate (54). A sliding rod (62) is fixed in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (61). Several fixed blocks (63) are fixed on the surface of the sliding rod (62). Several moving blocks (65) slide on the surface of the sliding rod (62). A first spring (64) is fixed on both sides of the surface of the moving block (65). The other end of the first spring (64) is fixed to the surface of the fixed block (63). The chisel block (7) is fixed to the surface of the moving block (65).

4. The concrete joint surface roughening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (123) is rotatably provided with a limiting block (13), and the other end of the limiting block (13) is fixed to the surface of the housing (1).

5. A concrete joint surface roughening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (14) includes a meshing block (141) that meshes with the reciprocating thread on the surface of the rotating rod (123). Several fifth springs (142) are fixed on the surface of the meshing block (141). A driving block (143) is fixed at the other end of the fifth spring (142). Several telescopic rods are provided between the driving block (143) and the meshing block (141) and are located in the inner cavity of the fifth spring (142). A cleaning plate (144) is rotatably provided on the surface of the driving block (143). A back plate (145) is fixed on one side of the surface of the driving block (143) and the back plate (145) restricts the rotation of the cleaning plate (144).

6. A concrete joint surface roughening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism (15) includes a pressing block (151) fixed to the surface of the two transmission rods (83), an airbag (152) fixed to one side of the surface of the pressing block (151), the other end of the airbag (152) is connected to a first connecting air pipe (153), the other end of the first connecting air pipe (153) is connected to a dust collection box (154), the inner cavity of the dust collection box (154) is fixed with a filter plate (155) for filtration, the other end of the dust collection box (154) is connected to a second connecting air pipe (156), the other end of the second connecting air pipe (156) is connected to a dust collection hood (157) fixed to the surface of the housing (1), and the surface of the dust collection hood (157) is fixed with a plurality of grids (158).

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