A processing technology for high voltage wire harness shielding braided layer

By combining the processing technology of the breaking mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the problem of cables moving in multiple stations in high-voltage wire harness processing is solved, and the equipment area is reduced and processing efficiency is improved.

CN117748266BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02SUZHOU YINGKE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311650761.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-05
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage wire harness processing technology requires the cables to be transported to multiple stations for processing, resulting in a large area of ​​equipment and a reduced yield.

Method used

A high-voltage wire harness shield braiding layer processing technology is adopted. Through the cooperation of the breaking mechanism and the cutting mechanism, the cable is positioned, clamped, cut off and flipped, reducing the movement of the cable between multiple stations.

Benefits of technology

This process reduces the processing station, improves the stability and processing efficiency of equipment operation, and ensures processing accuracy and yield.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing technology for a shielded braided layer of a high-voltage wire harness, and relates to the technical field of high-voltage wire harness processing. The technical key points include that after the high-voltage wire harness reaches a specified position, a forward module moves a scattering knife to the middle section of the wire harness, and the scattering knife positions and clamps the high-voltage wire harness; then the high-voltage wire harness is inserted into the inner cavity of a male knife, and then the scattering knife opens and retreats, a transmission mechanism drives the male knife to move to the front end, contacts with a female knife mechanism, and relies on the clamping force of the two to cut off the shielded braided layer; then, the cutting knife mechanism and the high-voltage wire harness are synchronously retreated, and the scattering knife repeatedly compresses and loosens the shielded braided layer to cause the shielded braided layer to be dispersed; the forward module and the scattering mechanism are actuated, the scattering knife opens and retreats, and at the same time the forward mechanism is actuated, so that the flipping knife drives the shielded braided layer to flip, and the technical effect is to integrate the cutting of the shielded braided net and the flipping of the shielded braided net, reduce processing stations, improve processing efficiency, and ensure processing accuracy and yield rate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of high-voltage wire harness processing, and in particular to a processing technology for a shielding braided layer of a high-voltage wire harness. Background Art

[0002] During the production and processing of high-voltage wire harnesses, it is necessary to cut and fold the shielding braided layer of the high-voltage wire harnesses for new energy or other industries whose outer skin has been processed. Since the existing technology requires the cables to be transported to different work stations for processing, the equipment occupies a large area and the yield is reduced. Summary of the invention

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a processing technology for the shielded braided layer of a high-voltage wire harness, which reduces the number of processing stations, eliminates the need for cables to move between multiple stations, makes equipment operation more stable, improves processing efficiency, and ensures processing accuracy and yield.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a processing technology for a high-voltage wire harness shielding braided layer, comprising the following steps:

[0007] S1, high-voltage wire harness is processed by front-end equipment and the outer skin is removed;

[0008] S2. Insert the high-voltage wire harness into the mother knife mechanism manually or by module;

[0009] S3. After the high-voltage wire harness reaches the designated position, the forward module moves the scattering knife to the middle section of the wire harness, and then the scattering mechanism is activated, and the scattering knife positions and clamps the high-voltage wire harness;

[0010] S4. After the high-voltage wire harness is positioned and fixed, the transmission mechanism drives the cutter mechanism to move, so that the high-voltage wire harness is inserted into the inner cavity of the male knife, and then the scattering knife opens and retracts. The transmission mechanism drives the male knife to move to the front end and contacts the female knife mechanism, and the shielding braided layer is cut off by the clamping force of the two.

[0011] S5. After the shielding braided layer of the high-voltage wire harness is cut off, the cutter mechanism and the high-voltage wire harness are synchronously moved back, and the scattering knife in the scattering mechanism repeatedly presses and loosens the shielding braided layer to cause the shielding braided layer to scatter;

[0012] S6. After the shielding braided layer of the high-voltage wire harness is broken up, the forward module and the breaking mechanism are activated, the breaking knife opens and retracts, and at the same time the forward mechanism is activated, so that the flipping knife drives the shielding braided layer to flip over.

[0013] The equipment used for the processing technology includes a mounting frame, a mother knife mechanism includes a fixed knife plate detachably mounted on a side plate of the mounting frame, a mother knife is mounted on the fixed knife plate, and a feeding hole connected to the mother knife is opened on one side of the mounting frame;

[0014] The breaking mechanism includes a driving component and a breaking knife. At least two breaking knives are provided. The driving component drives the breaking knife to move to compress or loosen the cable.

[0015] The cutting mechanism includes a male knife, a flip knife and a connecting seat. The male knife can be detachably installed on the connecting seat, and the center of the male knife is on the same horizontal line as the center of the female knife. The transmission mechanism is used to drive the connecting seat forward and backward. The connecting seat is equipped with a forward mechanism, which is used to drive the flip knife to slide along the outer wall of the male knife.

[0016] Preferably, the scattering mechanism also includes a fixed outer plate and a fixed inner plate, and a plurality of scattering knives are provided, and the plurality of scattering knives are annularly installed between the fixed outer plate and the fixed inner plate through pins, and at least two pins are provided, one of which fixes the scattering blade on the fixed outer plate, and the other pin connects the scattering blade and the fixed inner plate, and the driving component is used to drive the fixed inner plate to rotate. When the fixed inner plate rotates, the pin on the fixed inner plate drives the scattering knife to rotate around the pin on the fixed outer plate to adjust the angle of the scattering knife.

[0017] Preferably, the mother knife mechanism also includes a floating cylinder, the fixed knife plate is slidably installed on the side plate of the mounting frame, the floating cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, and the output end of the floating cylinder is detachably connected to the fixed knife plate.

[0018] Preferably, the driving component includes a right-angle reducer and a cam-connecting rod mechanism, the cam-connecting rod mechanism includes a fixed plate and two connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are hinged to the fixed plate; the right-angle reducer is installed on the linear module, and the output shaft of the right-angle reducer drives the connected fixed plate, and fixing ears are installed on the opposite sides of the fixed inner plate, and the two connecting rods are respectively connected to the fixing ears.

[0019] Preferably, the forward mechanism includes a flip cylinder and a transmission plate, the transmission plate is slidably installed outside the male knife, and the telescopic end of the flip cylinder is fixedly connected to the transmission plate.

[0020] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a servo motor, a transmission screw and a transmission belt. The servo motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, the transmission screw is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the transmission screw is arranged opposite to the feed hole. The servo motor drives the transmission screw to rotate through the transmission belt. The connecting seat is sleeved on the transmission screw, and the connecting seat is slidably connected to the bottom plate of the mounting frame.

[0021] Preferably, the forward module includes a forward cylinder and a forward base, the forward cylinder is driven and connected to the forward base, and the right-angle reducer and the fixed outer plate are fixedly installed on the forward base.

[0022] Preferably, the breaking knife comprises an inclined surface in contact with the cable, and an adsorption structure capable of adsorbing the metal wire is provided on the inclined surface.

[0023] Preferably, the adsorption structure comprises an elastic rubber layer, a plurality of adsorption holes are formed on the elastic rubber layer, and the plurality of adsorption holes are evenly distributed on the elastic rubber layer.

[0024] (III) Beneficial effects

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a processing technology for a high-voltage wire harness shielding braided layer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The breaking mechanism and the cutting mechanism are coordinated and used alternately. The cutting mechanism first clamps the cable to assist the cable to enter the inner cavity of the male knife. After the cable enters the inner cavity of the male knife, its outer rubber layer will contact the inner cavity of the male knife to achieve fixation; then, the breaking knife opens and retracts, and the transmission mechanism drives the male knife to move, so that it contacts the female knife mechanism, and applies pressure to the cable through the female knife, and finally the shielding braided layer is cut off; when the shielding braided layer of the high-voltage wire harness is cut off, the transmission mechanism drives the cutting mechanism and the high-voltage wire harness to move synchronously and retract. At this time, the breaking knife in the breaking mechanism is used to perform multiple compression and loosening actions on the shielding braided layer. Since the shielding braided layer is a metal wire, it is cross-woven in pairs. The breaking knife presses it and then loosens it, which can cause the shielding braided layer to spread out. Finally, the forward mechanism drives the flipping knife to move along the outer wall of the male knife. Under the push of the male knife, the scattered shielding braided layer gradually separates the cross-woven metal wires in pairs, and finally achieves 0-180° flipping;

[0027] The entire process integrates the cutting of shielding braided mesh and the folding of shielding braided mesh into one, which greatly reduces the area occupied by the equipment and the number of processing stations. The cables do not need to be moved between multiple stations, making the equipment operation more stable, improving the processing efficiency while ensuring the processing accuracy and yield rate.

[0028] 2. By setting up multiple sets of breaking up blades and installing them in a ring between the fixed outer plate and the fixed inner plate, the driving component can drive the multiple breaking up blades to rotate and adjust their angles. On the one hand, different types of cables can be clamped without repeatedly replacing the breaking up blades, thereby further improving the overall processing efficiency; on the other hand, since multiple breaking up blades are arranged in a ring, the breaking up efficiency and breaking up effect are better.

[0029] 3. By installing an elastic rubber layer on the side where the breaking knife contacts the cable, and utilizing the characteristics of the elastic rubber layer and the adsorption holes on its surface, when the breaking knife presses the shielding braided layer, the metal wire of the shielding braided layer is adsorbed. The breaking knife increases the adsorption function, prompting the shielding braided layer to spread out quickly, thereby increasing the breaking speed of the shielding braiding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of dismantling the rear frame of the device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is an explosion schematic diagram of the breaking up mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the inner side of the fixed outer plate of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cam-linkage mechanism and the fixed inner plate of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a breaking knife of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Installation frame; 2. Fixed knife plate; 3. Female knife; 4. Feed hole; 5. Breaking knife; 6. Fixed outer plate; 7. Fixed inner plate; 8. Pin; 9. Floating cylinder; 10. Right-angle reducer; 11. Male knife; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Fixed ear; 15. Flipping cylinder; 16. Transmission plate; 17. Servo motor; 18. Transmission screw; 19. Transmission belt; 20. Connecting seat; 21. Forward cylinder; 22. Forward base; 23. Flipping knife; 24. Elastic rubber layer; 25. Adsorption hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a processing technology for a high-voltage wire harness shielding braided layer, comprising the following steps:

[0042] S1, high-voltage wire harness is processed by front-end equipment and the outer skin is removed;

[0043] S2. Insert the high-voltage wire harness into the mother knife mechanism manually or by module;

[0044] S3, after the high-voltage wire harness reaches the designated position, the forward module moves the scattering knife 5 to the middle section of the wire harness, and then the scattering mechanism is activated, and the scattering knife 5 positions and clamps the high-voltage wire harness;

[0045] S4. After the high-voltage wire harness is positioned and fixed, the transmission mechanism drives the cutter mechanism to move, so that the high-voltage wire harness is inserted into the inner cavity of the male knife 11, and then the scattering knife 5 opens and retracts, and the transmission mechanism drives the male knife 11 to move to the front end and contact with the female knife mechanism, and the shielding braided layer is cut off by the clamping force of the two;

[0046] S5, after the shielding braided layer of the high-voltage wire harness is cut off, the cutter mechanism and the high-voltage wire harness are synchronously retreated, and the scattering knife 5 in the scattering mechanism repeatedly compresses and loosens the shielding braided layer to cause the shielding braided layer to spread out; the shielding braided layer is made of metal wires, which are cross-woven in pairs, and the scattering knife 5 compresses it and then releases it, which can cause the shielding braided layer to spread out;

[0047] S6. After the shielding braided layer of the high-voltage wire harness is broken up, the forward module and the breaking mechanism are activated, the breaking knife 5 is opened and retracted, and at the same time the forward mechanism is activated, so that the turning knife 23 drives the shielding braided layer to turn over.

[0048] Specifically, the process includes an installation frame 1, a mother knife mechanism includes a fixed knife plate 2 detachably installed on a side plate of the installation frame 1, a mother knife 3 is installed on the fixed knife plate 2, and a feeding hole 4 connected to the mother knife 3 is opened on one side of the installation frame 1;

[0049] The breaking mechanism includes a driving component and a breaking knife 5. The breaking knife 5 is provided with at least two pieces. The driving component drives the breaking knife 5 to move to compress or loosen the cable.

[0050] The cutting mechanism includes a male knife 11, a turning knife 23 and a connecting seat 20. The male knife 11 can be detachably installed on the connecting seat 20, and the center of the male knife 11 is on the same horizontal line as the center of the female knife 3. The transmission mechanism is used to drive the connecting seat 20 forward and backward. The connecting seat 20 is equipped with a forward mechanism, which is used to drive the turning knife 23 to slide along the outer wall of the male knife 11.

[0051] As an embodiment of the present invention, the scattering mechanism is a component that fully clamps the shaft-shaped part, and the clamping part is the scattering knife 5. In the present invention, the scattering mechanism and the cutting knife mechanism are used in coordination, and the two are used alternately. The cutting mechanism first clamps the cable to assist the cable to enter the inner cavity of the male knife 11. After the cable enters the inner cavity of the male knife 11, its outer rubber layer will contact the inner cavity of the male knife 11 to achieve fixation; then, the scattering knife 5 opens and retracts, and the transmission mechanism drives the male knife 11 to move, so that it contacts the female knife mechanism, and applies pressure to the cable through the female knife 3, and finally achieves the shielding braiding. layer; when the shielding braided layer of the high-voltage wire harness is cut off, the transmission mechanism drives the cutting knife mechanism and the high-voltage wire harness to move synchronously back. At this time, the breaking knife 5 in the breaking mechanism is used to perform multiple compression and loosening actions on the shielding braided layer. Since the shielding braided layer is a metal wire, which is cross-woven in pairs, the breaking knife 5 compresses it and then loosens it, which can cause the shielding braided layer to spread out. Finally, the forward mechanism drives the turning knife 23 to move along the outer wall of the male knife 11. Under the push of the male knife 11, the scattered shielding braided layer, the cross-woven metal wires in pairs, are gradually separated, and finally a 0-180° flip is achieved.

[0052] The driving components in this embodiment can be two cylinders, which respectively drive the two breaking knives 5 to move closer or apart. Of course, the combined shape of the breaking knives 5 is compatible with the cables. This is a conventional setting in the prior art and will not be repeated here.

[0053] The entire process integrates the cutting of shielding braided mesh and the folding of shielding braided mesh into one, which greatly reduces the area occupied by the equipment and greatly improves the processing efficiency.

[0054] It should be noted that in the actual processing process, it is necessary to process the shielding braided layers of cables of different types. In order to ensure that the equipment is compatible with a variety of high-voltage wiring harnesses, the female knife 3 and the male knife 11 are generally detachably installed; of course, the blades in the ordinary breaking mechanism also need to be replaced according to different types of wiring harnesses.

[0055] Example 2

[0056] refer to Figure 5-Figure 7 , a processing technology for a shielded braided layer of a high-voltage wire harness, the breaking up mechanism also includes a fixed outer plate 6 and a fixed inner plate 7, a plurality of breaking up knives 5 are arranged, and the plurality of breaking up knives 5 are annularly installed between the fixed outer plate 6 and the fixed inner plate 7 through a pin shaft 8, and at least two pin shafts 8 are provided, one of which fixes the five breaking up knives on the fixed outer plate 6, and the other pin shaft 8 connects the five breaking up knives and the fixed inner plate 7, and a driving component is used to drive the fixed inner plate 7 to rotate. When the fixed inner plate 7 rotates, the pin shaft 8 on the fixed inner plate 7 drives the breaking up knife 5 to rotate around the pin shaft 8 on the fixed outer plate 6 to adjust the angle of the breaking up knife 5.

[0057] As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a breaking up mechanism is provided, and a driving component can drive multiple breaking up knives 5 to rotate and adjust their angles. On the one hand, different types of cables can be clamped without repeatedly replacing the breaking up knives 5, thereby further improving the overall processing efficiency. On the other hand, since the breaking up knives 5 are arranged in a ring shape with multiple pieces, preferably ten pieces, and a cutting method with ten ring knives is adopted, the breaking up efficiency and breaking up effect are better, the yield rate is greatly improved, the equipment operation is more stable, and the processing accuracy and yield rate are guaranteed.

[0058] Specifically, the mother knife mechanism also includes a floating cylinder 9, the fixed knife plate 2 is slidably installed on the side plate of the mounting frame 1, the floating cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 1, and the output end of the floating cylinder 9 is detachably connected to the fixed knife plate 2.

[0059] In order to ensure that the centers of the female knife 3 and the male knife 11 are on the same horizontal line, in this embodiment, a floating cylinder 9 is further provided, and the floating cylinder 9 is used to drive male knives 11 of different models to move along the side plate of the mounting frame 1, and the position of the female knife 3 is automatically adjusted to ensure the processing accuracy.

[0060] Specifically, the driving components include a right-angle reducer 10 and a cam-connecting rod mechanism, the cam-connecting rod mechanism includes a fixed plate 12 and two connecting rods 13, and the two connecting rods 13 are hinged to the fixed plate 12; the right-angle reducer 10 is installed on the linear module, and the output shaft of the right-angle reducer 10 drives the connected fixed plate 12, and fixed ears 14 are installed on the opposite sides of the fixed inner plate 7, and the two connecting rods 13 are respectively connected to the fixed ears 14.

[0061] The present invention provides a specific implementation of the driving component, which uses a right-angle motor as a power source and drives the fixed inner plate 7 to rotate through a cam-link mechanism, thereby adjusting the angles of the breaking knives 5.

[0062] It should be noted that the driving component can also be other forms, such as installing a motor on the outside of the fixed outer plate 6, installing a transmission gear on the inside thereof, and setting a rotating gear on the edge of the fixed inner plate 7. The transmission gear is driven by the motor, thereby driving the rotating gear to rotate, and the fixed inner plate 7 can also be rotated.

[0063] Of course, the rotation angle of the fixed inner plate 7 can be directly adjusted by the main machine. In order to prevent the fixed inner plate 7 from rotating too much, a limit hole can be opened on the fixed inner plate 7 so that the pin shaft 8 connected to the fixed outer plate 6 passes through the limit hole. The limit hole can be used to limit the rotation degree of the fixed inner plate 7. This is a conventional means in the prior art and will not be repeated here.

[0064] Specifically, the forward mechanism includes a flip cylinder 15 and a transmission plate 16 . The transmission plate 16 is slidably installed outside the male knife 11 , and the telescopic end of the flip cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the transmission plate 16 .

[0065] Specifically, the transmission mechanism includes a servo motor 17, a transmission screw 18 and a transmission belt 19. The servo motor 17 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1, the transmission screw 18 is rotationally connected to the mounting frame 1, and the transmission screw 18 is arranged opposite to the feed hole 4. The servo motor 17 drives the transmission screw 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 19. The connecting seat 20 is mounted on the transmission screw 18, and the connecting seat 20 is slidingly connected to the bottom plate of the mounting frame 1.

[0066] The forward module includes a forward cylinder 21 and a forward base 22 . The forward cylinder 21 is driven and connected to the forward base 22 . The right-angle reducer 10 and the fixed outer plate 6 are fixedly installed on the forward base 22 .

[0067] The transmission mechanism is used to drive the cutter mechanism forward and backward, and the forward module is used to drive the breaking mechanism forward and backward. The present invention provides a specific implementation method, in which the servo motor 17 drives the transmission screw 18 to rotate, providing forward and backward power for the connecting seat 20; through the forward module, the forward base 22 slides along the bottom plate of the mounting frame 1.

[0068] Example 3

[0069] refer to Figure 8 A processing technology for a shielded braided layer of a high-voltage wire harness, wherein a scattering knife 5 is provided with an adsorption structure for assisting the scattering of metal wires. Specifically, an elastic rubber layer 24 is provided on the inclined surface where the scattering knife 5 contacts the cable, and a plurality of adsorption holes 25 are opened on the elastic rubber layer 24, and the plurality of adsorption holes 25 are evenly laid on the elastic rubber layer 24.

[0070] In this embodiment, the breaking up mechanism is further optimized so that the breaking up knife 5 has an adsorption function, and an elastic rubber layer 24 is installed on the side of the breaking up knife 5 that contacts the cable. Through the characteristics of the elastic rubber layer 24 and the adsorption holes 25 opened on its surface, when the breaking up knife 5 presses the shielding braided layer, the metal wire of the shielding braided layer is adsorbed, so that the shielding braided layer is quickly dispersed, thereby improving the breaking up speed of the shielding braiding.

[0071] Furthermore, it is determined that the elastic rubber layer 24 is detachably connected to the inclined surface, and at the same time, the adsorption hole 25 penetrates the body of the elastic rubber layer 24 , so that dust and debris in the adsorption hole 25 can be easily cleaned.

[0072] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the present invention to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing technology for a high-voltage wire harness shielding braided layer, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, high-voltage wire harness is processed by front-end equipment and the outer skin is removed; S2. Insert the high-voltage wire harness into the mother knife mechanism manually or by module; S3, after the high-voltage wire harness reaches the designated position, the forward module moves the scattering knife (5) to the middle section of the wire harness, and then the scattering mechanism is activated, and the scattering knife (5) positions and clamps the high-voltage wire harness; S4. After the high-voltage wire harness is positioned and fixed, the transmission mechanism drives the cutter mechanism to move, so that the high-voltage wire harness is inserted into the inner cavity of the male knife (11), and then the scattering knife (5) opens and retracts, and the transmission mechanism drives the male knife (11) to move to the front end, and contacts with the female knife mechanism, and the shielding braided layer is cut off by the clamping force of the two. S5, after the shielding braided layer of the high-voltage wire harness is cut off, the cutter mechanism and the high-voltage wire harness are synchronously moved back, and the scattering knife (5) in the scattering mechanism repeatedly presses and loosens the shielding braided layer to cause the shielding braided layer to scatter; S6, after the shielding braided layer of the high-voltage wire harness is scattered, the forward module and the scattering mechanism are actuated, the scattering knife (5) is opened and retracted, and at the same time the forward mechanism is actuated, so that the flipping knife (23) drives the shielding braided layer to flip; The mother knife mechanism comprises a fixed knife plate (2) detachably mounted on a side plate of a mounting frame (1), a mother knife (3) being mounted on the fixed knife plate (2), and a feed hole (4) communicating with the mother knife (3) being provided on one side of the mounting frame (1); The scattering mechanism comprises a driving component and a scattering knife (5), wherein the scattering knife (5) is provided with at least two pieces, and the driving component drives the scattering knife (5) to move to compress or loosen the cable; The cutting mechanism comprises a male knife (11), a turning knife (23) and a connecting seat (20); the male knife (11) is detachably mounted on the connecting seat (20); the center of the male knife (11) and the center of the female knife (3) are on the same horizontal line; the transmission mechanism is used to drive the connecting seat (20) to move forward and backward; the connecting seat (20) is equipped with a forward mechanism, and the forward mechanism is used to drive the turning knife (23) to slide along the outer wall of the male knife (11); The scattering mechanism further comprises a fixed outer plate (6) and a fixed inner plate (7), a plurality of scattering knives (5) are provided, and the plurality of scattering knives (5) are annularly installed between the fixed outer plate (6) and the fixed inner plate (7) via a pin shaft (8), at least two pin shafts (8) are provided, one of the pin shafts (8) fixes the scattering knives (5) on the fixed outer plate (6), and the other pin shaft (8) connects the scattering knives (5) and the fixed inner plate (7), and a driving component is used to drive the fixed inner plate (7) to rotate. When the fixed inner plate (7) rotates, the pin shaft (8) on the fixed inner plate (7) drives the scattering knives (5) to rotate around the pin shaft (8) on the fixed outer plate (6), thereby adjusting the angle of the scattering knives (5).

2. A processing technology for a high-voltage wire harness shielding braided layer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mother knife mechanism also includes a floating cylinder (9), the fixed knife plate (2) is slidably mounted on the side plate of the mounting frame (1), the floating cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame (1), and the output end of the floating cylinder (9) is detachably connected to the fixed knife plate (2).

3. The processing technology of the high-voltage wire harness shielding braided layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving component comprises a right-angle reducer (10) and a cam-connecting rod mechanism, wherein the cam-connecting rod mechanism comprises a fixed plate (12) and two connecting rods (13), wherein the two connecting rods (13) are hingedly connected to the fixed plate (12); the right-angle reducer (10) is mounted on the linear module, and an output shaft of the right-angle reducer (10) is driven and connected to the fixed plate (12); fixing ears (14) are mounted on opposite sides of the fixed inner plate (7), and the two connecting rods (13) are respectively connected to the fixing ears (14).

4. The processing technology of the high-voltage wire harness shielding braided layer according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The forward mechanism comprises a tilting cylinder (15) and a transmission plate (16). The transmission plate (16) is slidably mounted outside the male knife (11). The telescopic end of the tilting cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the transmission plate (16).

5. The processing technology of the high-voltage wire harness shielding braided layer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a servo motor (17), a transmission screw (18) and a transmission belt (19); the servo motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1); the transmission screw (18) is rotationally connected to the mounting frame (1); the transmission screw (18) is arranged opposite to the feed hole (4); the servo motor (17) drives the transmission screw (18) to rotate via the transmission belt (19); a connecting seat (20) is sleeved on the transmission screw (18); and the connecting seat (20) is slidably connected to the bottom plate of the mounting frame (1).

6. A processing technology for a high-voltage wire harness shielding braided layer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The forward module comprises a forward cylinder (21) and a forward base (22); the forward cylinder (21) is driven and connected to the forward base (22); and the right-angle reducer (10) and the fixed outer plate (6) are fixedly mounted on the forward base (22).

7. The processing technology of the high-voltage wire harness shielding braided layer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The scattering knife (5) is provided with an adsorption structure for assisting the metal wire to scatter.

8. The processing technology of the high-voltage wire harness shielding braided layer according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The adsorption structure comprises an elastic rubber layer (24), a plurality of adsorption holes (25) are provided on the elastic rubber layer (24), and the plurality of adsorption holes (25) are evenly distributed on the elastic rubber layer (24).

Citation Information

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