A kind of deodorization system for landfill leachate transfer station
By installing a sliding rail driven purification aeration pipe in the leachate deodorization system of a waste transfer station, combined with an ozone generator and a blower, the problem of uneven mixing of leachate was solved, achieving uniform mixing of leachate and ozone and efficient deodorization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311699785.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing leachate deodorization devices at waste transfer stations, the ozone aeration pipes are located at the bottom of the tank, which leads to uneven mixing of the leachate and affects the deodorization effect.
Multiple sets of slide rails are installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the chamber. The slider driven by the stirring frame moves the purification aeration pipe. Combined with the ozone generator and the fan, ozone and leachate are mixed evenly and deodorized through the purification core.
This process achieves uniform mixing of leachate and ozone, improving deodorization efficiency, shortening reaction time, and ensuring comprehensive and efficient deodorization effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN117819622B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of leachate from a garbage transfer station, in particular to a leachate deodorization system for a garbage transfer station. Background Art
[0002] Leachate refers to a high-concentration organic wastewater formed by the moisture contained in the garbage itself in the landfill, rainwater, snow and other moisture entering the landfill, minus the saturated water holding capacity of the garbage and covering soil layers, and passing through the garbage layer and covering soil layers. The odor is generated in the regulating tank and anaerobic process, nitrification and denitrification process, sludge treatment and other processes during the leachate treatment process. The odorous gas enters the human body through the respiratory tract through different pathways. Some of them cause direct harm, while others have an accumulation effect, which will more seriously endanger human health and pose a serious threat to the environment.
[0003] The existing authorization announcement number is CN217323410U, which is a landfill leachate deodorizer and purifier, including a box body and a mixing unit; a partition is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the box body, and a rectangular air port is provided at the upper end of the partition, an ozone generator is provided at the lower end of the left surface of the box body, and a serpentine ozone aeration pipe is provided on the bottom wall of the box body; the mixing unit is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the box body, and the lower end of the mixing unit passes through the top wall of the box body and extends to the inner cavity of the box body; wherein: it also includes a control switch group, the control switch group is arranged at the upper left corner of the front surface of the box body, and the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected to an external power supply. The landfill leachate deodorizer achieves the purpose of purifying the landfill leachate, reduces the time of the deodorization reaction, ensures that the deodorant and the landfill leachate can react more thoroughly and comprehensively, and realizes the effect of high-efficiency deodorization. The microbial deodorization device for leachate from a garbage transfer station is prone to a phenomenon of decreased activity of microbial nutrient solution after long-term storage.
[0004] The above existing solutions have the following problems: the ozone aeration pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the ozone aeration pipe aeration is in direct contact with the bottom of the leachate, resulting in uneven mixing of the leachate. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a leachate deodorization system for a garbage transfer station to solve the above technical problems.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a leachate deodorization system for a garbage transfer station, comprising a box body, a control switch assembly and an ozone generator provided on the box body, a stirring frame rotatably provided on the box body, a motor for driving the stirring frame to rotate provided on the top of the box body, an observation panel provided on the box body, a plurality of guide rails provided along the circumference of the stirring frame at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, a slider provided for sliding on the guide rail, a purification aeration pipe provided upright on the slider, the purification aeration pipe can be moved toward or away from the stirring frame through the cooperation of the slider and the guide rail, and the stirring frame is provided with a driving member for driving the slider to move.
[0007] Preferably, the slide rail is provided with a slide groove for the slider to slide, side rods are provided on both sides of the slider, and the inner walls on both sides of the slide groove are provided with limiting grooves for the side rods to slide.
[0008] Preferably, a reciprocating screw is provided for rotating in the guide rail, a bidirectional thread groove is provided on the reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw passes through the slide groove and penetrates the slider, a short shaft is provided in the slider to form a sliding connection with the bidirectional thread groove, and the driving member drives the slider to move back and forth in the slide groove by driving the bidirectional screw to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, the side of the reciprocating screw close to the stirring frame passes through the slide rail and extends to the stirring frame. A first bevel gear is provided at the stirring frame corresponding to each group of reciprocating screws, and a second bevel gear is provided at the bottom end of the stirring frame to form an engaged connection with each group of first bevel gears.
[0010] Preferably, the purification aeration pipe includes a purification core and an aeration pipe fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the purification core, an annular cavity is formed between the aeration pipe and the purification core, and the aeration pipe is provided with multiple groups of aeration ports communicating with the annular cavity along the height direction. A purification cavity is provided in the middle of the purification core, and an opening is provided at the top of the purification cavity. The interior of the purification cavity is filled with volcanic rock honeycomb panels and activated carbon fillers.
[0011] Preferably, the slider is provided with a first channel communicating with the annular cavity, and a second channel communicating with the purification cavity, the ozone generator is connected to the first channel through a first hose, and a fan is provided outside the box body, and the fan is connected to the second channel through a second hose.
[0012] Preferably, the box is located at the bottom of the stirring frame and is provided with a first valve port and a second valve port, the other end of each first hose connected to the first channel passes through the guide rail and is connected to the first valve port; the other end of each second hose connected to the second channel passes through the guide rail and is connected to the second valve port, the first valve port is connected to the ozone generator through a first main hose, and the second valve port is connected to the second valve port through a second main hose.
[0013] Preferably, the annular cavity is arranged on the aeration tube, a socket is provided in the middle of the aeration tube, the bottom end of the purification core is slidably arranged in the socket, the upper end of the purification core is provided with an external thread, and the upper part of the socket is provided with an internal thread that cooperates with the purification core.
[0014] Preferably, a flared opening is provided at the top of the purification core.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] By arranging multiple sets of slide rails at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box, a slider is provided on the slide rails which is driven by the rotation of the stirring frame to slide back and forth, and the purification aeration pipe is vertically arranged on the slider, so that the ozone released by the aeration pipe can be more evenly mixed with the leachate at different liquid levels;
[0017] The purification core and the aeration tube move together with the aeration tube, and through the action of the external fan, the odor in the inner cavity of the box can be quickly extracted and deodorized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the interior of the box in this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion highlighting the purification and lifting of this embodiment;
[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of part A;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view highlighting the purification aeration tube of this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram illustrating the embodiment of the present invention, highlighting the first hose and the second hose.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0027] 1. Box body; 2. Observation panel; 3. Control switch assembly; 4. Ozone generator; 5. Stirring frame; 6. Motor; 7. Guide rail; 8. Slider; 9. Purification aeration pipe; 91. Purification core; 92. Aeration pipe; 10. Slide; 11. Side rod; 12. Reciprocating screw; 13. Reciprocating thread groove; 14. Short shaft; 15. First bevel gear; 16. Second bevel gear; 17. Annular cavity; 18. Aeration port; 19. Honeycomb panel; 20. Activated carbon filler; 21. First channel; 22. Second channel; 23. Butt joint; 24. First hose; 25. Second hose; 26. Pipe discharge area; 27. Fan; 28. First valve port; 29. Second valve port; 30. Flaring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a leachate deodorization system for a garbage transfer station, comprising a box body 1, an observation panel 2 is arranged on the box body 1, a control switch assembly 3 and an ozone generator 4 are provided on the box body 1, a stirring frame 5 is rotatably provided on the box body 1, a motor 6 for driving the stirring frame 5 to rotate is provided on the top of the box body 1, a plurality of guide rails 7 are provided along the circumference of the stirring frame 5 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a slider 8 is slidably provided on the guide rail 7, a purification aeration pipe 9 is uprightly provided on the slider 8, the purification aeration pipe 9 can be moved toward or away from the stirring frame 5 by cooperating with the slider 8 and the guide rail 7, and the stirring frame 5 is provided with a driving member for driving the slider 8 to move.
[0030] Specifically, a slide groove 10 is provided on the slide rail for the slider 8 to slide, and side rods 11 are provided on both sides of the slider 8. The inner walls on both sides of the slide groove 10 are provided with limiting grooves for the side rods 11 to slide. In this way, the slider 8 can slide back and forth more stably along the side close to or away from the stirring frame 5.
[0031] Specifically, a reciprocating screw 12 is provided to rotate in the guide rail 7, and a bidirectional thread groove is provided on the reciprocating screw 12. The reciprocating screw 12 passes through the slide groove 10 and penetrates the slider 8. A short shaft 14 is provided in the slider 8 to form a sliding connection with the bidirectional thread groove. The driving member drives the slider 8 to reciprocate in the slide groove 10 by driving the bidirectional screw to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 12 can drive the slider 8 to continuously reciprocate, thereby driving the purification aeration pipe 9 to reciprocate in the leachate.
[0032] Specifically, the side of the reciprocating screw 12 close to the stirring frame 5 passes through the slide rail and extends to the stirring frame 5. Each group of reciprocating screws 12 is provided with a first bevel gear 15 corresponding to the stirring frame 5, and the bottom end of the stirring frame 5 is provided with a second bevel gear 16 that is meshed with each group of first bevel gears 15. It should be noted that the second bevel gear 16 located on the opposite side of the stirring frame 5 rotates in the opposite direction after meshing with the first bevel gear 15. Therefore, the bidirectional thread groove on the opposite reciprocating screw 12 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the slider 8 on the opposite side can better start to reciprocate from the same position, making the equipment operation more stable during the movement.
[0033] Specifically, the purification aeration pipe 9 includes a purification core 91 and an aeration pipe 92 fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the purification core 91. An annular cavity 17 is formed between the aeration pipe 92 and the purification core 91. The aeration pipe 92 is provided with multiple groups of aeration ports 18 that penetrate the annular cavity 17 along the height direction. A purification cavity is provided in the middle of the purification core 91, and an opening is provided at the top of the purification cavity. The interior of the purification cavity is filled with volcanic rock honeycomb panels 19 and activated carbon fillers 20. It should be noted that: only one opening is left at the bottom of the annular cavity 17 for connecting to the external ozone generator 4. The ozone generator 4 can aerate outward through the aeration port 18 on the annular cavity 17 and deodorize and sterilize the leachate; the aeration pipe 92 is used to expose ozone to the leachate, and the purification core 91 is used to filter and deodorize the odor generated by the leachate in the box body 1, thereby forming a deodorization cycle, making the deodorization structure compact, and reducing the volume of the equipment.
[0034] Specifically, the slider 8 is provided with a first channel 21 communicating with the annular cavity 17, and a second channel 22 communicating with the purification chamber, wherein the openings of the first channel 21 and the second channel 22 are both located at the bottom of the slider 8, and the openings of the first channel 21 and the second channel 22 are both provided with a docking pipe 23, the ozone generator 4 is connected to the docking pipe 23 of the first channel 21 through a first hose 24, a fan 27 is provided outside the box 1, and the fan 27 is connected to the docking pipe 23 of the second channel 22 through a second hose 25, and the fan 27 draws outwards. The wind can extract the odor generated in the inner cavity of the box body 1 more quickly, and one end of the first channel 21 is connected to the annular cavity 17, and the other end extends in the slider 8 (the trajectory needs to be staggered from the connection between the slider 8 and the reciprocating screw 12). One end of the second channel 22 is connected to the purification cavity, and the other end extends in the slider 8 (the trajectory needs to be staggered from the connection between the slider 8 and the reciprocating screw 12). It should be noted that: the chute 10 is located at the bottom of the slider 8 and is formed with a pipe placement area 26 for connecting the first hose 24 and the second hose 25 to the docking pipe 23 or placing them during the movement of the slider 8.
[0035] Specifically, the box body 1 is provided with a first valve port 28 and a second valve port 29 at the bottom of the stirring frame 5. The other end of each first hose 24 connected to the first channel 21 passes through the guide rail 7 and is connected to the first valve port 28; the other end of each second hose 25 connected to the second channel 22 passes through the guide rail 7 and is connected to the second valve port 29. The first valve port 28 is connected to the ozone generator 4 through a first main hose, and the second valve port 29 is connected to the second valve port 29 through a second main hose. The outer ends of the first valve port 28 and the second valve port 29 can be set outside the box body 1, and valves are set at the outer ends. The ozone generator 4 is connected to the outer end of the first valve port 28 through a first main hose (not shown in the figure), and the fan 27 is connected to the outer end of the second valve port 29 through a second main hose (not shown in the figure). The ozone generator 4 can provide ozone to the multiple groups of aeration pipes 92 in the box body 1 through the first valve port 28, and the fan 27 can generate outward suction on the multiple groups of purification cores 91 in the box body 1.
[0036] Specifically, the annular cavity 17 is arranged on the aeration tube 92, and a socket is provided in the middle of the aeration tube 92. The bottom end of the purification core 91 is slidably arranged in the socket. The upper end of the purification core 91 is provided with an external thread, and the upper part of the socket is provided with an internal thread that cooperates with the purification core 91. In this way, the purification core 91 can be disassembled and replaced after it has been used for a period of time.
[0037] Specifically, a flared opening 30 is provided at the top of the purification core 91 .
[0038] A specific application example of this embodiment is:
[0039] When the device is in use, the staff first injects the landfill leachate into the box body 1 (injected through the injection pipe on the box body 1), and after injecting a certain amount of landfill leachate (preferably the aeration port 18 at the upper end of the grinding aeration pipe 92), inject an equivalent amount of deodorant again. After that, the staff controls the ozone generator 4, the motor 6 and the fan 27 to operate synchronously through the control switch group (the control switch group is connected to the external power supply, and the ozone generator 4, the motor 6 and the fan 27 are all electrically connected to the control switch group). The motor 6 starts to drive the stirring frame 5 to stir the leachate. At the same time, the rotation of the stirring frame 5 will cause the first bevel gear 15 to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 16 will drive each set of reciprocating screws 12 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 12 will drive the slider 8 to slide on the guide rail 7, thereby bringing The dynamic purification aeration pipe 9 moves; at the same time, the ozone generator 4 operates to generate ozone and injects it into the annular cavity 17 through the first hose 24, and exposes the ozone through the aeration port 18, thereby reacting with the landfill leachate, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the landfill leachate. As the stirring rack 5 stirs the leachate and the purification aeration pipe 9 continuously moves in the leachate, the deodorant and the landfill leachate will be more evenly and fully mixed, thereby reducing the time of the deodorization reaction. The odor generated by the landfill leachate will pass through the vertically arranged purification core 91 in turn. The volcanic rock honeycomb panel 19 and the activated carbon filler 20 inside the purification core 91 will deodorize, filter and adsorb the gas, thereby achieving a high-efficiency deodorization effect. The observation plate 2 enables the staff to intuitively observe the degree of deodorization and purification of the landfill leachate.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are orientations or positional relationships based on the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0042] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A leachate deodorization system for a garbage transfer station, comprising a housing (1), a control switch assembly (3) and an ozone generator (4) provided on the housing (1), and an observation panel (2) provided on the housing (1), characterized in that: A stirring rack (5) is rotatably provided on the box body (1), a motor (6) for driving the stirring rack (5) to rotate is provided on the top of the box body (1), a plurality of guide rails (7) are provided along the circumference of the stirring rack (5) at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a slider (8) is slidably provided on the guide rail (7), a purification aeration pipe (9) is uprightly provided on the slider (8), and the purification aeration pipe (9) can be moved toward or away from the stirring rack (5) by cooperating with the slider (8) and the guide rail (7), and a driving member for driving the slider (8) to move is provided on the stirring rack (5); A reciprocating screw (12) is provided in the guide rail (7) for rotation, a bidirectional thread groove is provided on the reciprocating screw (12), the reciprocating screw (12) passes through the slide groove (10) and penetrates the slider (8), a short shaft (14) is provided in the slider (8) for forming a sliding connection with the bidirectional thread groove, and the driving member drives the slider (8) to reciprocate in the slide groove (10) by driving the bidirectional screw to rotate; The side of the reciprocating screw (12) close to the stirring frame (5) passes through the slide rail and extends to the stirring frame (5); each group of reciprocating screws (12) is provided with a first bevel gear (15) corresponding to the stirring frame (5); and the bottom end of the stirring frame (5) is provided with a second bevel gear (16) meshing with each group of first bevel gears (15); The purification aeration pipe (9) includes a purification core (91) and an aeration pipe (92) fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the purification core (91), an annular cavity (17) is formed between the aeration pipe (92) and the purification core (91), and the aeration pipe (92) is provided with a plurality of aeration ports (18) communicating with the annular cavity (17) along the height direction. A purification cavity is provided in the middle of the purification core (91), and an opening is provided at the top of the purification cavity. The interior of the purification cavity is filled with a volcanic rock honeycomb panel (19) and an activated carbon filler (20); The slider (8) is provided with a first channel (21) communicating with the annular cavity (17), and a second channel (22) communicating with the purification cavity. The ozone generator (4) is connected to the first channel (21) via a first hose (24). A fan (27) is provided outside the box (1). The fan (27) is connected to the second channel (22) via a second hose (25). The purification core (91) moves together with the aeration pipe (92). The fan (27) draws air outward to more quickly extract the odor generated in the inner cavity of the box (1).
2. The leachate deodorization system for a garbage transfer station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail is provided with a slide groove (10) for the slider (8) to slide, and side rods (11) are provided on both sides of the slider (8). The inner walls on both sides of the slide groove (10) are provided with limiting grooves for the side rods (11) to slide.
3. The leachate deodorization system for a garbage transfer station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is located at the bottom of the stirring frame (5) and is provided with a first valve port (28) and a second valve port (29). The other end of each first hose (24) connected to the first channel (21) passes through the guide rail (7) and is connected to the first valve port (28); the other end of each second hose (25) connected to the second channel (22) passes through the guide rail (7) and is connected to the second valve port (29). The first valve port (28) is connected to the ozone generator (4) through a first main hose, and the second valve port (29) is connected to the second valve port (29) through a second main hose.
4. The leachate deodorization system for a garbage transfer station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular cavity (17) is arranged on the aeration tube (92), and a socket is provided in the middle of the aeration tube (92). The bottom end of the purification core (91) is slidably arranged in the socket. The upper end of the purification core (91) is provided with an external thread, and the upper part of the socket is provided with an internal thread that matches the purification core (91).
5. The deodorization system for leachate from a garbage transfer station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the purification core (91) is provided with a flared opening (30).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Landfill leachate deodorization purifier
CN217323410U
Aeration device for leachate treatment
CN217921654U