Gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system
Through the design of the gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system, panoramic imaging and artifact removal technology, high-precision detection and real-time warning of the contact state between gas pipelines and cables is achieved, and the lack of high-precision detection mechanism in the existing technology is solved. The problem has improved the safety of gas pipeline use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410276690.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The lack of a high-precision detection mechanism between gas pipelines and cables in the prior art leads to the risk of safety hazards in the use of gas pipelines.
Design a gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system, using scene capture equipment, cassette filtering equipment, data sharpening equipment, artifact removal equipment and connection analysis devices, and sharpening through panoramic imaging, cassette filtering, airspace differential method and Artifact removal process analyzes the contact state of the gas pipeline and the cable, and triggers the warning operation of the photoelectric warning device when it is contacted.
It realizes high-precision detection and real-time warning of the contact status between gas pipelines and cables, improves the safety of gas pipeline use and avoids potential safety accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN118015470B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of gas pipelines, and in particular to a gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system. Background Art
[0002] Gas pipelines are pipelines that transport natural gas (including associated gas produced by oil fields) from mining sites or processing plants to urban gas distribution centers or industrial enterprise users, also known as gas transmission pipelines. Using gas pipelines to transport natural gas is a way to transport a large amount of natural gas on land. Gas pipelines account for about half of the total length of pipelines in the world. Gas pipelines are pipelines that transport natural gas (including associated gas produced by oil fields) from mining sites or processing plants to urban gas distribution centers or industrial enterprise users, also known as gas transmission pipelines.
[0003] In the prior art, during the laying of the gas pipeline, if the gas pipeline comes into contact with the cable, it is easy to cause safety hazards for the subsequent safe use of gas. However, the prior art lacks a high-precision detection mechanism and early warning mechanism for whether the gas pipeline comes into contact with the cable, resulting in the possibility of safety accidents in the use of the gas pipeline. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve technical problems in related fields, the present invention provides a gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system, which can analyze the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact-removed image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact-removed image when there is a missing part in the regional geometry of the imaging area occupied by the gas pipeline relative to the standard contour curve corresponding to the gas pipeline, so as to issue a first analysis command to determine the contact between the gas pipeline and the cable when the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact-removed image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact-removed image are consistent, and reference a photoelectric warning device to execute a photoelectric warning operation corresponding to the contact between the gas pipeline and the cable when receiving the first analysis command, thereby realizing real-time detection and on-site warning of the dangerous distribution status of on-site cables that dynamically change their positions.
[0005] According to the present invention, a gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system is provided, the system comprising:
[0006] A scene capture device is arranged inside the scene where the pipeline direction of the gas pipeline is located, and is used to capture an imaging picture of the scene where the pipeline direction of the gas pipeline is located using a panoramic imaging lens, and output it as a pipeline direction picture;
[0007] A box filter device, connected to the scene capture device, for performing box filter processing on the received pipeline direction picture to obtain and output a corresponding box filter image;
[0008] A data sharpening device, connected to the box filter device, for performing a spatial differential sharpening process on the received box filter image to obtain and output a corresponding data sharpened image;
[0009] an artifact removal device connected to the data sharpening device, and configured to perform an artifact removal process on the received data sharpened image to obtain and output a corresponding artifact removed image;
[0010] a connection analysis device, connected to the artifact removal device and comprising an area detection device, a shape analysis device and a parameter application device, wherein the shape analysis device is respectively connected to the area detection device and the parameter application device, and the connection analysis device is used to detect an imaging area occupied by the gas pipeline in the received artifact removal image as a target imaging area based on the color imaging characteristics of the gas pipeline, obtain the regional geometry of the target imaging area, and analyze the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact removal image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact removal image when there is a missing part in the regional geometry of the target imaging area relative to the standard contour curve corresponding to the gas pipeline, so as to issue a first analysis command to determine that the gas pipeline is in contact with the cable when the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact removal image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact removal image are consistent, otherwise, issue a second analysis command to determine that the gas pipeline is not in contact with the cable;
[0011] The photoelectric warning device is connected to the connected analysis device and is used to execute the photoelectric warning operation corresponding to the gas pipeline contacting the cable when the first analysis command is received, and is also used to stop executing the photoelectric warning operation corresponding to the gas pipeline contacting the cable when the second analysis command is received.
[0012] It can be seen that the present invention has at least the following three key inventive concepts:
[0013] Inventive concept A: A connection analysis device including an area detection device, a shape analysis device, and a parameter application device is used to complete a pixel-level visualization analysis of the contact state between the gas pipeline and the cable, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the contact state analysis between the gas pipeline and the cable;
[0014] Inventive concept B: Specifically, when there is a missing portion in the regional geometry of the imaging area occupied by the gas pipeline relative to the standard contour curve corresponding to the gas pipeline, the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact-removed image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact-removed image are analyzed, so as to issue a first analysis command to determine whether the gas pipeline is in contact with the cable when the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact-removed image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact-removed image are consistent;
[0015] Inventive concept C: The photoelectric warning device is used to execute the photoelectric warning operation corresponding to the gas pipeline contacting the cable when a first analysis command is received, and is also used to stop executing the photoelectric warning operation corresponding to the gas pipeline contacting the cable when a second analysis command is received, thereby realizing real-time detection and on-site warning of the dangerous distribution status of on-site cables that dynamically change their position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 A structural block diagram of a gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to a gas pipeline implementation scheme of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 A structural block diagram of a gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to a cable implementation scheme of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural block diagram of a gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to implementation scheme C of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The implementation scheme of the gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 The structure block diagram of the gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to the gas pipeline implementation scheme of the present invention is shown, and the system includes:
[0022] A scene capture device is arranged inside the scene where the pipeline direction of the gas pipeline is located, and is used to capture an imaging picture of the scene where the pipeline direction of the gas pipeline is located using a panoramic imaging lens, and output it as a pipeline direction picture;
[0023] Specifically, the scene capture device is arranged inside the scene where the pipeline direction of the gas pipeline is located, and is used to capture the imaging picture of the scene where the pipeline direction of the gas pipeline is located using a panoramic imaging lens, and output it as a pipeline direction picture, including: the scene capture device has a built-in photoelectric sensor for performing the sensing of the imaging picture;
[0024] A box filter device, connected to the scene capture device, for performing box filter processing on the received pipeline direction picture to obtain and output a corresponding box filter image;
[0025] A data sharpening device, connected to the box filter device, for performing a spatial differential sharpening process on the received box filter image to obtain and output a corresponding data sharpened image;
[0026] an artifact removal device connected to the data sharpening device, and configured to perform an artifact removal process on the received data sharpened image to obtain and output a corresponding artifact removed image;
[0027] Exemplarily, the artifact removal device is connected to the data sharpening device and is used to perform artifact removal processing on the received data sharpened image to obtain and output the corresponding artifact removed image, including: using an ASIC chip to implement the artifact removal device, which is used to connect to the data sharpening device and perform artifact removal processing on the received data sharpened image to obtain and output the corresponding artifact removed image;
[0028] a connection analysis device, connected to the artifact removal device and comprising an area detection device, a shape analysis device and a parameter application device, wherein the shape analysis device is respectively connected to the area detection device and the parameter application device, and the connection analysis device is used to detect an imaging area occupied by the gas pipeline in the received artifact removal image as a target imaging area based on the color imaging characteristics of the gas pipeline, obtain the regional geometry of the target imaging area, and analyze the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact removal image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact removal image when there is a missing part in the regional geometry of the target imaging area relative to the standard contour curve corresponding to the gas pipeline, so as to issue a first analysis command to determine that the gas pipeline is in contact with the cable when the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact removal image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact removal image are consistent, otherwise, issue a second analysis command to determine that the gas pipeline is not in contact with the cable;
[0029] a photoelectric warning device connected to the contact analysis device, and configured to execute the photoelectric warning operation corresponding to the gas pipeline contacting the cable when the first analysis command is received, and to stop executing the photoelectric warning operation corresponding to the gas pipeline contacting the cable when the second analysis command is received;
[0030] Among them, the connection analysis device is used to detect the imaging area occupied by the gas pipeline in the received artifact removal image as the target imaging area based on the color imaging characteristics of the gas pipeline, obtain the regional geometry of the target imaging area, and when there is a missing part in the regional geometry of the target imaging area relative to the standard contour curve corresponding to the gas pipeline, analyze the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact removal image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact removal image, including: the color imaging characteristics of the gas pipeline are the R channel value distribution range, G channel value distribution range and B channel value distribution range corresponding to the gas pipeline in the RGB color space.
[0031] Figure 2A structural block diagram of a gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to a cable implementation scheme of the present invention.
[0032] Compared with the gas pipeline implementation scheme, the gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system shown in the cable implementation scheme of the present invention may also include:
[0033] A voltage conversion device is arranged near the box-type filter device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device and is respectively connected to the box-type filter device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device;
[0034] Among them, the voltage conversion device is arranged near the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device and is respectively connected to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device, including: the voltage conversion device is used to provide the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device with the required working voltages respectively.
[0035] Figure 3 It is a structural block diagram of a gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to implementation scheme C of the present invention.
[0036] Compared with the gas pipeline implementation scheme, the gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system shown in the implementation scheme C of the present invention may also include:
[0037] A quartz oscillator device is arranged near the box-type filter device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device and is respectively connected to the box-type filter device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device;
[0038] Among them, the quartz oscillator device is arranged near the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device and is respectively connected to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device, including: the quartz oscillator device is used to provide the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device with the reference clock pulses they need respectively.
[0039] Next, the specific structure of the gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system of the present invention will be further described.
[0040] In the gas pipeline line contact scenario recognition system according to various embodiments of the present invention:
[0041] Using a programmable logic device to perform image data processing on the output data of the box filter device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device, and the adjacent analysis device to obtain output processing data corresponding to the box filter device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device, and the adjacent analysis device respectively;
[0042] Wherein, using a programmable logic device to perform image data processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device respectively includes: performing image sharpening processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device respectively;
[0043] Wherein, using a programmable logic device to perform image data processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device respectively includes: performing image enhancement processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device respectively;
[0044] Among them, using a programmable logic device to perform image data processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device respectively includes: performing image filtering processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the connected analysis device respectively;
[0045] And wherein, using a programmable logic device to perform image data processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device respectively includes: performing distortion correction processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device respectively.
[0046] In addition, in the gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system, the color imaging characteristics of the gas pipeline are the R channel value distribution range, the G channel value distribution range and the B channel value distribution range corresponding to the gas pipeline in the RGB color space, including: any value distribution range of the R channel value distribution range, the G channel value distribution range and the B channel value distribution range is limited by the corresponding upper limit value and the corresponding lower limit value.
[0047] The color imaging characteristics of the gas pipeline include the R channel value distribution range, the G channel value distribution range and the B channel value distribution range corresponding to the gas pipeline in the RGB color space, and also include: the corresponding upper limit value and the corresponding lower limit value are both between 0-255.
[0048] The gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system of the present invention can solve the technical problem in the prior art that the gas pipeline and the cables are in contact and entangled with each other, which is difficult to detect and warn in a targeted manner. It can use a visual analysis mechanism to intelligently analyze the relative status of the gas pipeline and the nearby cables, and when it is determined that the gas pipeline is in contact with the cable, execute the photoelectric warning operation corresponding to the gas pipeline contacting the cable, thereby realizing real-time detection and on-site warning of the dangerous distribution status of the on-site cables that dynamically change their position.
[0049] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. It should therefore be understood that the above embodiments are for illustration only and are not intended to be limiting. Because the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims rather than the foregoing description, any changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the claims or the equivalents of these scopes and boundaries are subject to the claims.
Claims
1. A gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system, characterized in that: The system comprises: A scene capture device is arranged inside the scene where the pipeline direction of the gas pipeline is located, and is used to capture an imaging picture of the scene where the pipeline direction of the gas pipeline is located using a panoramic imaging lens, and output it as a pipeline direction picture; A box filter device, connected to the scene capture device, for performing box filter processing on the received pipeline direction picture to obtain and output a corresponding box filter image; A data sharpening device, connected to the box filter device, for performing a spatial differential sharpening process on the received box filter image to obtain and output a corresponding data sharpened image; an artifact removal device connected to the data sharpening device, and configured to perform an artifact removal process on the received data sharpened image to obtain and output a corresponding artifact removed image; a connection analysis device, connected to the artifact removal device and comprising an area detection device, a shape analysis device and a parameter application device, wherein the shape analysis device is respectively connected to the area detection device and the parameter application device, and the connection analysis device is used to detect an imaging area occupied by the gas pipeline in the received artifact removal image as a target imaging area based on the color imaging characteristics of the gas pipeline, obtain the regional geometry of the target imaging area, and analyze the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact removal image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact removal image when there is a missing part in the regional geometry of the target imaging area relative to the standard contour curve corresponding to the gas pipeline, so as to issue a first analysis command to determine that the gas pipeline is in contact with the cable when the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact removal image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact removal image are consistent, otherwise, issue a second analysis command to determine that the gas pipeline is not in contact with the cable; The photoelectric warning device is connected to the connected analysis device and is used to execute the photoelectric warning operation corresponding to the gas pipeline contacting the cable when the first analysis command is received, and is also used to stop executing the photoelectric warning operation corresponding to the gas pipeline contacting the cable when the second analysis command is received.
2. The gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection analysis device is used to detect the imaging area occupied by the gas pipeline in the received artifact removal image as the target imaging area based on the color imaging characteristics of the gas pipeline, obtain the regional geometry of the target imaging area, and when there is a missing part in the regional geometry of the target imaging area relative to the standard contour curve corresponding to the gas pipeline, analyze the overall depth of field of the gas pipeline in the artifact removal image and the overall depth of field of the cable in the artifact removal image, including: the color imaging characteristics of the gas pipeline are the R channel value distribution range, G channel value distribution range and B channel value distribution range corresponding to the gas pipeline in the RGB color space.
3. The gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The system further comprises: A voltage conversion device is arranged near the box-type filter device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device and is respectively connected to the box-type filter device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device; Among them, the voltage conversion device is arranged near the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device and is respectively connected to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device, including: the voltage conversion device is used to provide the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device with the required working voltages respectively.
4. The gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The system further comprises: A quartz oscillator device is arranged near the box-type filter device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device and is respectively connected to the box-type filter device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device; Among them, the quartz oscillator device is arranged near the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device and is respectively connected to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device, including: the quartz oscillator device is used to provide the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the phase-connected analysis device with the reference clock pulses they need respectively.
5. The gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: A programmable logic device is used to perform image data processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device to obtain output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device respectively.
6. The gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Using a programmable logic device to perform image data processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device respectively includes: performing image sharpening processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device respectively.
7. The gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Using a programmable logic device to perform image data processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device respectively includes: performing image enhancement processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device respectively.
8. The gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Using a programmable logic device to perform image data processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device respectively includes: performing image filtering processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device respectively.
9. The gas pipeline line contact scene recognition system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Using a programmable logic device to perform image data processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device respectively includes: performing distortion correction processing on the output data of the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device to obtain the output processing data corresponding to the box-type filtering device, the data sharpening device, the artifact removal device and the adjacent analysis device respectively.
