A fly ash brick coated sintering mechanism for construction

By designing a fly ash brick clad sintering mechanism for construction, and using the combination technology of the sintering mechanism and the preheating mechanism, the problems of low sintering efficiency and preheating efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient fly ash brick processing is achieved.

CN118066855BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SHANDONG GAOLING NEW WALL MATERIAL CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410455518.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fly ash bricks for construction have low sintering efficiency and preheating efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern buildings for efficient building materials processing.

Method used

A fly ash brick-covered sintering mechanism for construction is designed, including a sintering mechanism and a preheating mechanism. The sintering mechanism automatically adjusts the injection range of the sintering head through spherical grooves, spherical gas chambers, gas middle pipes, gas side pipes and other components to improve sintering efficiency. The preheating mechanism uses high-temperature flue gas to preheat bricks through components such as turbines, chain wheels, heat conduction pipes, etc. to improve preheating efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through the fly ash brick clad sintering mechanism for construction, the sintering efficiency and preheating efficiency are significantly improved, and the practicality and energy-saving performance of fly ash bricks are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
    Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides a fly ash brick coated sintering mechanism for construction, comprising a tunnel kiln, a kiln cavity, a kiln car, a gas pipe, a gas feeding pipe, and a cavity pipe. The tunnel kiln is equipped with a kiln cavity, a kiln car is movably arranged inside the tunnel kiln, gas pipes are equipped on both sides of the tunnel kiln, gas feeding pipes are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sintering section of the tunnel kiln through a bracket, and the gas feeding pipe and the gas pipe are connected by a pipeline, and a regulating valve is arranged on the outside of the gas pipe, and a cavity pipe is installed on the upper part of the sintering section of the tunnel kiln through a bracket. By providing a sintering mechanism, the pressure of the gas ejected from the sintering head can be used to automatically control the injection range of the gas from the sintering head, thereby improving the sintering efficiency, and the fly ash bricks are coated and sintered in cooperation with the sealed environment of the tunnel kiln, effectively improving the sintering efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building material processing, in particular to a fly ash brick coated sintering mechanism for construction. Background Art

[0002] In architecture, a window refers to an opening in a wall or roof that allows light or air to enter a room. As early as the Sui Dynasty in China, the Guanwen Hall in the Ziwei City of the Luoyang Imperial Palace had windows that could open and close automatically.

[0003] Based on the above description and combined with the equipment findings in the prior art, this design aims at the above problems and designs a fly ash brick coated sintering mechanism for construction with a reasonable structure and good functionality to improve practicality. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a fly ash brick coated sintering mechanism for construction to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The purpose and effect of the fly ash brick coated sintering mechanism for building of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means: the fly ash brick coated sintering mechanism for building comprises a tunnel kiln, a kiln cavity, a kiln car, a gas pipe, a gas feeding pipe, and a cavity pipe. The tunnel kiln is equipped with a kiln cavity, a kiln car is movably arranged inside the tunnel kiln, gas pipes are equipped on both sides of the tunnel kiln, gas feeding pipes are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sintering section of the tunnel kiln through brackets, and the gas feeding pipes and the gas pipes are connected by pipelines, and a regulating valve is arranged on the outside of the gas pipe, a cavity pipe is installed on the upper part of the sintering section of the tunnel kiln through a bracket, and a filter is installed at the air inlet of the cavity pipe, and a sintering mechanism capable of adjusting the gas injection range of the sintering head during the sintering process and a preheating mechanism capable of conveying and guiding out the high-temperature flue gas generated during the sintering process are arranged inside the tunnel kiln.

[0006] Furthermore, the sintering mechanism includes a spherical groove, a spherical air guide chamber, a gas transmission middle pipe, a gas transmission side pipe, an outer petal, a connecting rod, a gas transmission cavity, a piston cavity, a piston, a movable column, a movable block, a connecting rod, a movable cavity, an electric cylinder A, and a connecting frame A.

[0007] Furthermore, a spherical groove is installed on one side of the gas feeding pipe through a bracket, a spherical gas guide bin is rotatably arranged inside the spherical groove, and the air inlet of the spherical gas guide bin is connected to the gas delivery port of the gas feeding pipe through a hose, a gas delivery middle pipe is arranged on one side of the spherical gas guide bin, and gas delivery side pipes are installed on four sides of the spherical gas guide bin near the gas delivery middle pipe through a rotating shaft, an outer petal is installed on one side of the spherical gas guide bin near the outer side of the gas delivery side pipe through a rotating shaft, and an electronic lighter is installed on the inner side of the front end of the outer petal, and the outer petal and the gas delivery side pipe are both arc petal-shaped, and each outer petal and each gas delivery side pipe are connected by a high-temperature resistant elastic connecting surface, and the outer petal and the corresponding gas delivery side pipe are connected by a rotating shaft. A connecting rod is connected, a gas delivery cavity is arranged inside the gas delivery side pipe, a piston cavity is arranged inside the gas delivery cavity, a piston is elastically connected inside the piston cavity, and the piston moves inside the piston cavity, one end of the piston is connected to a movable column, one end of the movable column is equipped with a movable block, and the movable block is guided by a slide rail, an movable cavity is arranged inside the gas delivery side pipe, and the movable column movably extends into the movable cavity, a connecting rod is connected between the movable block and the gas delivery middle pipe through a rotating shaft, electric cylinders A are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the kiln cavity through a fireproof shell, a connecting frame A is installed on the top of the electric cylinder A through a rotating shaft, and a connecting frame A is also connected between the outer petals of each sintering nozzle through a rotating shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the preheating mechanism includes a turbine A, a turbine B, a sprocket wheel, a turbine C, a bevel gear A, a heat pipe, a groove, an exhaust port, a plug, an electric cylinder B, a connecting frame B, a bevel gear B, and turbine blades.

[0009] Furthermore, a turbine A is provided at the air inlet of the cavity tube through the rotation of the shaft, a turbine B is provided at the other side of the bottom of the cavity tube through the rotation of the shaft, and sprocket wheels are welded on the outer sides of the other ends of the shafts of turbine B and turbine A, and the sprocket wheels are driven by chains, a heat pipe is installed at the exhaust port of the cavity tube, and the heat pipe is arranged in an "S" shape, and the heat pipe extends to the preheating section of the tunnel kiln, and a turbine C is provided inside the heat pipe and at the other end of the cavity tube through the rotation of the shaft, and the heat pipe and the cavity tube are close to the turbine C. A bevel gear B is rotatably arranged on the outside through a bracket, and the teeth of the bevel gear A are meshed with the teeth of the corresponding bevel gear B. A turbine blade is welded on the outer wall of the bevel gear B. A groove is arranged on the surface of the heat pipe, a plug is elastically connected to the inside of the groove, and an exhaust port is arranged above the inside of the groove. An electric cylinder B is installed on the outside of the bottom end of each segment of the heat pipe through a bracket and a fireproof shell, a connecting frame B is connected to the top of the electric cylinder B, and the plug of each segment of the heat pipe is connected to the corresponding connecting frame B through a connecting frame.

[0010] Compared with the existing structure, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] By providing a sintering mechanism, through the coordinated use of the spherical groove, the spherical air guide bin, the gas transmission middle pipe, the gas transmission side pipe, the outer petal, the connecting rod, the gas transmission cavity, the piston cavity, the piston, the movable column, the movable block, the connecting rod, the movable cavity, the electric cylinder A, and the connecting frame A, the pressure of the gas ejected from the sintering head can be used to automatically control the injection range of the gas from the sintering head, thereby improving the sintering efficiency, and cooperating with the sealed environment of the tunnel kiln to carry out the coated sintering of the fly ash bricks, effectively improving the sintering efficiency.

[0012] By providing a preheating mechanism, through the coordinated use of turbine A, turbine B, sprocket wheel, turbine C, bevel gear A, heat pipe, groove, exhaust port, plug, electric cylinder B, connecting frame B, bevel gear B and turbine blades, high-temperature flue gas generated after gas combustion can be used as a power drive component to extract the rising heat and transport it to the preheating section of the tunnel kiln to preheat the fly ash bricks, thereby improving the preheating efficiency of the fly ash bricks in a more energy-saving manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0015] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C;

[0018] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at D of FIG.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0023] 1. Tunnel kiln; 101. Kiln cavity; 102. Kiln car; 103. Gas pipe; 2. Gas feeding pipe; 201. Spherical groove; 202. Spherical gas guide bin; 203. Gas transmission middle pipe; 204. Gas transmission side pipe; 205. Outer petal; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Gas transmission cavity; 401. Piston cavity; 402. Piston; 403. Movable column; 4031. Movable block; 4032. Connecting rod; 5. Movable cavity; 6. Electric cylinder A; 601. Connecting frame A; 7. Cavity tube; 701. Turbine A; 702. Turbine B; 703. Chain wheel; 704. Turbine C; 705. Bevel gear A; 8. Heat pipe; 801. Groove; 802. Exhaust port; 803. Plug; 804. Electric cylinder B; 805. Connecting frame B; 9. Bevel gear B; 901. Turbine blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig. 9 As shown:

[0027] The present invention provides a fly ash brick coated sintering mechanism for construction, which comprises a tunnel kiln 1, a kiln cavity 101, a kiln car 102, a gas pipe 103, a gas feeding pipe 2, and a cavity pipe 7. The tunnel kiln 1 is equipped with a kiln cavity 101, a kiln car 102 is movably arranged inside the tunnel kiln 1, gas pipes 103 are equipped on both sides of the tunnel kiln 1, gas feeding pipes 2 are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sintering section of the tunnel kiln 1 through a bracket, and the gas feeding pipe 2 and the gas pipe 103 are connected through a pipeline, and a regulating valve is arranged on the outside of the gas pipe 103, a cavity pipe 7 is installed on the upper part of the sintering section of the tunnel kiln 1 through a bracket, and a filter is installed at the air inlet of the cavity pipe 7, and a sintering mechanism capable of adjusting the gas injection range of a sintering head during the sintering process and a preheating mechanism capable of conveying and guiding out the high-temperature flue gas generated during the sintering process are arranged inside the tunnel kiln 1.

[0028] Among them, the sintering mechanism includes a spherical groove 201, a spherical gas guide chamber 202, a gas transmission middle pipe 203, a gas transmission side pipe 204, an outer petal 205, a connecting rod 3, a gas transmission cavity 4, a piston cavity 401, a piston 402, a movable column 403, a movable block 4031, a connecting rod 4032, a movable cavity 5, an electric cylinder A6, and a connecting frame A601.

[0029] Among them, a spherical groove 201 is installed on one side of the gas feeding pipe 2 through a bracket, a spherical gas guide bin 202 is rotatably arranged inside the spherical groove 201, and the air inlet of the spherical gas guide bin 202 is connected to the gas delivery port of the gas feeding pipe 2 through a hose, a gas delivery middle pipe 203 is arranged on one side of the spherical gas guide bin 202, and gas delivery side pipes 204 are installed on four sides of the spherical gas guide bin 202 near the gas delivery middle pipe 203 through a rotating shaft, an outer petal 205 is installed on one side of the spherical gas guide bin 202 near the outer side of the gas delivery side pipe 204 through a rotating shaft, and an electronic lighter is installed on the inner side of the front end of the outer petal 205, and the outer petal 205 and the gas delivery side pipe 204 are both arc petal-shaped, Each outer petal 205 is connected to each gas transmission side pipe 204 through a high temperature resistant elastic connection surface, a connecting rod 3 is connected between the outer petal 205 and the corresponding gas transmission side pipe 204 through a rotating shaft, a gas transmission cavity 4 is arranged inside the gas transmission side pipe 204, a piston cavity 401 is arranged inside the gas transmission cavity 4, a piston 402 is elastically connected inside the piston cavity 401, and the piston 402 moves inside the piston cavity 401, one end of the piston 402 is connected to a movable column 403, one end of the movable column 403 is installed with a movable block 4031, and the movable block 4031 is guided by a slide rail, an movable cavity 5 is arranged inside the gas transmission side pipe 204, and the movable column 403 is movable and extends to the movable column 403. Inside the moving cavity 5, the movable block 4031 is connected to the gas transmission middle pipe 203 by a rotating shaft with a connecting rod 4032. The inner walls of both sides of the kiln cavity 101 are installed with electric cylinders A6 through fireproof shells. The top of the electric cylinder A6 is installed with a connecting frame A601 through a rotating shaft, and the outer petals 205 of each sintering nozzle are also connected with a connecting frame A601 through a rotating shaft. The preheated bricks are moved to the sintering section of the tunnel kiln 1 under the movement of the kiln car 101, so that the bricks are directly in contact with the flame of the burning gas to sinter the bricks. The staff adjusts the input amount of the gas by rotating the valve of the gas pipe 103 from the outside. When the input gas enters the gas transmission cavity 4, part of the gas is The distributed gas is continuously filled into the piston chamber 401 to push the piston 402 to move. The moving piston 402 drives the movable block 4031 to move under the guidance of the slide rail, thereby changing the angle of the gas transmission side pipe 204 under the action of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod 4032. At the same time, the angle of the outer petal 205 is synchronously changed under the action of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod 3 to adjust the gas injection range of the sintering head, thereby improving the sintering efficiency. At the same time, the electric cylinder A6 can be controlled to drive the connecting frame A601 to reciprocate, and the spherical gas guide bin 202 can be moved in the spherical groove 201 under the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the hose, so as to adjust the overall angle of the sintering head and further improve the sintering range.

[0030] Among them, the preheating mechanism includes turbine A701, turbine B702, sprocket wheel 703, turbine C704, bevel gear A705, heat pipe 8, groove 801, exhaust port 802, plug 803, electric cylinder B804, connecting frame B805, bevel gear B9, and turbine blade 901.

[0031] Among them, a turbine A701 is arranged at the air inlet of the cavity tube 7 by rotating the shaft, a turbine B702 is arranged at the other side of the bottom of the cavity tube 7 by rotating the shaft, and sprocket wheels 703 are welded on the outer sides of the other ends of the shafts of turbines B702 and turbine A701, and the sprocket wheels 703 are driven by chains, a heat pipe 8 is installed at the exhaust port of the cavity tube 7, and the heat pipe 8 is arranged in an "S" shape, and the heat pipe 8 extends to the preheating section of the tunnel kiln 1, and a turbine C704 is arranged inside the heat pipe 8 and the other end of the cavity tube 7 by rotating the shaft, and an umbrella gear is arranged on the heat pipe 8 and the inside of the cavity tube 7 near the outer side of the turbine C704 by rotating the bracket. Wheel B9, and the teeth of the bevel gear A705 are meshed with the teeth of the corresponding bevel gear B9, the outer wall of the bevel gear B9 is welded with a turbine blade 901, the surface of the heat pipe 8 is provided with a groove 801, the inside of the groove 801 is elastically connected with a plug 803, and the upper part of the groove 801 is provided with an exhaust port 802, and the outer side of the bottom end of each segment of the heat pipe 8 is installed with an electric cylinder B804 through a bracket and a fireproof shell, and the top of the electric cylinder B804 is connected with a connecting frame B805, and the plug 803 of each segment of the heat pipe 8 is connected to the corresponding connecting frame B805 through a connecting frame, and the gas is transported to the gas feeding pipe through the gas pipe 103 2 and ejected through the gas transmission middle pipe 203 and the gas transmission side pipe 204, and the gas at the ejection point is ignited by the electronic igniter of the outer petal 205. The high-temperature flue gas generated after ignition flows upward, and the thrust of the flue gas flow is used to drive the turbine B702 to rotate, and the turbine A701 is driven to rotate synchronously under the transmission of the chain and the sprocket wheel 703, so that the hot air outside the cavity tube 7 is drawn into the cavity tube 7 by the turbine A701, and the dust particles in the hot air are filtered through the filter net during the process. The flow force of the hot air drawn into the cavity tube 7 drives the bevel gear B9 to rotate under the action of the turbine blades 901, thereby driving the bevel gear A705 to rotate to drive the turbine C7 04 rotates, thereby further guiding the hot air to enter the heat pipe 8, so that the hot air circulates continuously in the heat pipe 8. While flowing, the electric cylinder B804 is controlled to reciprocate and extend to drive the connecting frame B805 to move back and forth, thereby driving each plug 803 to move back and forth in the groove. When the plug 803 is separated from the exhaust port 802, the flowing hot air can be discharged through the exhaust port 802. When the plug 803 coincides with the exhaust port 802, the exhaust port 802 can be sealed to make the inside of the heat pipe 8 sealed, thereby making it more convenient for the flow of hot air. The discharged hot air preheats the bricks in the preheating section of the tunnel kiln 1.

[0032] Among them, the electronic lighter, electric cylinder A6 and electric cylinder B804 of the outer petal 205 are all electrically connected to the external power supply through a switch.

[0033] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0034] In the present invention, the integrity of the device function is firstly ensured, and then the staff sends the kiln car 101 with the bricks stacked into the kiln cavity and closes the entrance sealing door of the tunnel kiln 1. Then, the gas is transported to the gas feeding pipe 2 through the gas pipe 103 and sprayed out through the gas transmission middle pipe 203 and the gas transmission side pipe 204. The gas at the injection point is ignited by the electronic igniter of the outer petal 205. The high-temperature flue gas generated after ignition flows upward, and the thrust of the flue gas flow is used to drive the turbine B702 to rotate, and the turbine A701 is driven to rotate synchronously under the transmission of the chain and the sprocket wheel 703, so that the hot air outside the cavity tube 7 is drawn into the cavity tube 7 by the turbine A701. During the process, the dust particles in the hot air are filtered through the filter net, and the flow force of the hot air drawn into the cavity tube 7 drives the bevel gear B9 to rotate under the action of the turbine fan blades 901, thereby driving the bevel gear A705 to rotate to drive the turbine C704 to rotate, thereby further guiding the hot air to make the hot air enter the heat conducting pipe 8, and in this way, the hot air is continuously made to flow in the heat conducting pipe 8. While flowing, the electric cylinder B804 is controlled to reciprocate and extend to drive the connecting frame B805 to move back and forth, thereby driving each plug 803 to move back and forth in the groove, so that when the plug 803 is separated from the exhaust port 802, the flowing hot air can be discharged through the exhaust port 802 When the plug 803 coincides with the exhaust port 802, the exhaust port 802 can be sealed to seal the interior of the heat pipe 8, thereby facilitating the flow of hot air. The exhausted hot air preheats the bricks in the preheating section of the tunnel kiln 1. Afterwards, the preheated bricks are moved to the sintering section of the tunnel kiln 1 under the movement of the kiln car 101, so that the bricks are directly in contact with the flame of the burning gas to sinter the bricks. The staff adjusts the input amount of the gas by externally rotating the valve of the gas pipe 103. When the input gas enters the gas delivery chamber 4, part of the gas is continuously filled into the piston chamber 401 to push the piston 402 to move. The moving piston 402 drives the active The movable block 4031 moves under the guidance of the slide rail, thereby changing the angle of the gas transmission side pipe 204 under the action of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod 4032, and synchronously changing the angle of the outer petal 205 under the action of the rotating shaft and the connecting rod 3, and adjusting the gas injection range of the sintering head to improve the sintering efficiency. At the same time, the electric cylinder A6 can be controlled to drive the connecting frame A601 to reciprocate, and the spherical gas guide bin 202 can be moved in the spherical groove 201 under the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the hose to adjust the overall angle of the sintering head and further improve the sintering range. Finally, the bricks are moved to the cooling section of the tunnel kiln 1 through the kiln car 102 for cooling, thereby completing the sintering work.

[0035] To sum up, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fly ash brick coated sintering mechanism for construction, characterized in that: The coated sintering mechanism for fly ash bricks for construction comprises a tunnel kiln (1), a kiln cavity (101), a kiln car (102), a gas pipe (103), a gas feeding pipe (2), and a cavity pipe (7). The tunnel kiln (1) is equipped with a kiln cavity (101), a kiln car (102) is movably arranged inside the tunnel kiln (1), gas pipes (103) are equipped on both sides of the tunnel kiln (1), and gas feeding pipes are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sintering section of the tunnel kiln (1) via brackets. (2), and the gas feeding pipe (2) and the gas pipe (103) are connected by a pipeline, and a regulating valve is arranged on the outside of the gas pipe (103), a cavity pipe (7) is installed on the upper part of the sintering section of the tunnel kiln (1) through a bracket, and a filter is installed at the air inlet of the cavity pipe (7), and a sintering mechanism capable of adjusting the gas injection range of the sintering head during the sintering process and a preheating mechanism capable of conveying and guiding high-temperature flue gas generated during the sintering process are arranged inside the tunnel kiln (1); The sintering mechanism comprises a spherical groove (201), a spherical air guide chamber (202), a gas transmission middle pipe (203), a gas transmission side pipe (204), an outer petal (205), a connecting rod (3), a gas transmission cavity (4), a piston cavity (401), a piston (402), a movable column (403), a movable block (4031), a connecting rod (4032), a movable cavity (5), an electric cylinder A (6), and a connecting frame A (601); A spherical groove (201) is installed on one side of the gas feeding pipe (2) via a bracket, a spherical gas guide chamber (202) is rotatably installed inside the spherical groove (201), a gas transmission middle pipe (203) is installed on one side of the spherical gas guide chamber (202), gas transmission side pipes (204) are installed on four sides of one side of the spherical gas guide chamber (202) close to the gas transmission middle pipe (203) via a rotating shaft, an outer petal (205) is installed on one side of the spherical gas guide chamber (202) close to the outer side of the gas transmission side pipe (204) via a rotating shaft, a connecting rod (3) is connected between the outer petal (205) and the corresponding gas transmission side pipe (204) via a rotating shaft, and a gas transmission side pipe (204) is installed inside. A gas delivery cavity (4), wherein a piston cavity (401) is arranged inside the gas delivery cavity (4), a piston (402) is elastically connected inside the piston cavity (401), one end of the piston (402) is connected to a movable column (403), one end of the movable column (403) is installed with a movable block (4031), an movable cavity (5) is arranged inside the gas delivery side pipe (204), a connecting rod (4032) is connected between the movable block (4031) and the gas delivery middle pipe (203) via a rotating shaft, electric cylinders A (6) are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the kiln cavity (101) via a fireproof housing, and a connecting frame A (601) is installed on the top of the electric cylinder A (6) via a rotating shaft; The preheating mechanism comprises a turbine A (701), a turbine B (702), a sprocket wheel (703), a turbine C (704), a bevel gear A (705), a heat pipe (8), a groove (801), an exhaust port (802), a plug (803), an electric cylinder B (804), a connecting frame B (805), a bevel gear B (9), and a turbine blade (901); A turbine A (701) is provided at the air inlet of the cavity tube (7) by rotating the shaft, a turbine B (702) is provided at the other side of the bottom of the cavity tube (7) by rotating the shaft, and a chain wheel (703) is welded to the outer side of the other end of the shaft of the turbine B (702) and the turbine A (701), a heat conducting pipe (8) is installed at the exhaust port of the cavity tube (7), a turbine C (704) is provided inside the heat conducting pipe (8) and the other end of the cavity tube (7) by rotating the shaft, and the heat conducting pipe (8) and the cavity tube (7) are provided near the turbine C (704) A bevel gear B (9) is rotatably arranged on the outside of C (704) through a bracket, a turbine blade (901) is welded to the outer wall of the bevel gear B (9), a groove (801) is arranged on the surface of the heat conducting pipe (8), a plug (803) is elastically connected to the inside of the groove (801), an exhaust port (802) is arranged on the upper part of the inside of the groove (801), an electric cylinder B (804) is installed on the outer side of the bottom end of each segment of the heat conducting pipe (8) through a bracket and a fireproof housing, and a connecting frame B (805) is connected to the top of the electric cylinder B (804); The air inlet of the spherical air guide bin (202) is connected to the air delivery port of the gas feeding pipe (2) via a hose, and the piston (402) moves inside the piston chamber (401), and the movable column (403) moves and extends into the movable chamber (5), and the movable block (4031) is guided by a slide rail; An electronic lighter is installed inside the front end of the outer petal (205), and the outer petal (205) and the gas transmission side pipe (204) are both in the shape of circular arc petals, and each outer petal (205) and each gas transmission side pipe (204) are connected via a high temperature resistant elastic connection surface, and the outer petals (205) of each sintering nozzle are also connected to a connecting frame A (601) via a rotating shaft.

2. The fly ash brick encapsulated sintering mechanism for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting pipe (8) is arranged in an "S" shape, and the heat conducting pipe (8) extends to the preheating section of the tunnel kiln (1), and the plug (803) of each section of the heat conducting pipe (8) is connected to the corresponding connecting frame B (805) through a connecting frame.

3. The fly ash brick encapsulated sintering mechanism for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The teeth of the bevel gear A (705) are meshed with the teeth of the corresponding bevel gear B (9), and the sprocket wheels (703) are driven by chains.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hot gas circulating system and method for pure oxygen combustion tunnel kiln

    CN116576665A

  • Gas heating tunnel cave

    CN208059555U