A quick-disassembly and quick-assembly retaining structure for cleaning equipment
By introducing lifting adjustment components, fixed arc plates and wear-resistant protective components into the retaining structure of the sweeper, the problems of rapid adjustment of the retaining structure, unstable connections and poor cleaning effects in the prior art are solved, and efficient and stable cleaning effects and extended equipment service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410531519.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The leather barrier structure of the existing sweeper cannot be adjusted quickly, the connection is unstable, the roller brush status cannot be detected, it is easy to wear and the cleaning effect is poor, which affects the cleaning efficiency and quality.
The lifting adjustment component and fixed arc plate on the inner side of the leather retaining mounting frame are used, combined with electromagnetic and bolt connections to achieve rapid disassembly and stable installation; the speed measuring instrument and a scraper table are installed on the inner side to detect the roller brush status and clean the wound foreign objects; the wear-resistant protective components are equipped at the bottom to buffer the impact force, extending the service life.
It realizes rapid adjustment and stable connection of the skin barrier structure, improves cleaning efficiency and quality, ensures stable operation of the roller brush, extends service life, and enhances the cleaning effect and equipment performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN118177673B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sweeping machine accessories, in particular to a quick-disassembly and assembly-capable retaining structure for cleaning equipment. Background Art
[0002] Sweepers and floor scrubbers have been widely used by sanitation, cleaning, property management and corporate units, and the baffle is one of the indispensable accessories for each device. The baffle structure refers to the roller brush baffle structure of the sweeping robot. The roller brush baffle structure is generally installed at the bottom of the sweeper, specifically around the roller brush. The roller brush baffle mainly plays the role of fixing the roller brush, preventing dust from spreading and combing garbage. Since the baffle needs to be adjusted and replaced frequently, the rapid adjustment and disassembly of the baffle becomes a condition that must be met by the vehicle to facilitate daily cleaning of the baffle.
[0003] The defects of the barrier structure in the prior art are:
[0004] 1. Patent document JP3231715U discloses a floor brush assembly, which cannot quickly adjust the height of the cover plate according to usage requirements, has a limited range of use, reduces cleaning efficiency, and cannot guarantee the cleaning area and cleaning quality of the floor brush.
[0005] 2. Patent document CN216876262U discloses a roller brush cover assembly for a sweeping machine that is easy to disassemble. The roller brush cover assembly cannot ensure the stability of its connection with the sweeping machine through the auxiliary spring and the mounting block limiter, and is not easy to disassemble and assemble, which reduces the enthusiasm of users for maintenance. During use, the cover assembly is prone to deviation relative to the sweeping machine body, which has an adverse effect on the use of the roller brush.
[0006] 3. Patent document CN217185916U discloses a roller brush structure that can be quickly disassembled and assembled. During use, the roller brush structure cannot detect the working status of the roller brush, cannot clean foreign objects wrapped around the outside of the roller brush, and may easily cause damage to the roller brush, and cannot guarantee the cleaning effect of the sweeper.
[0007] 4. Patent document CN216876202U discloses a roller brush cover structure for an intelligent sweeping machine. The roller brush cover structure is easily worn during use, resulting in incomplete cleaning of garbage and a decrease in cleaning ability. It cannot cushion the impact force of the bottom collision during the cleaning process, shortening the service life of the cover and failing to ensure the good performance of the intelligent sweeping machine. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a quick-disassembly and quick-assembly retaining structure for cleaning equipment, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a quick-disassembly and assembly-disassembly barrier structure for cleaning and sanitation equipment, comprising a barrier frame, a barrier mounting frame, and a fixed arc plate, wherein the barrier mounting frame is symmetrically mounted on the outer end thereof, the fixed arc plate is mounted on the outer top end thereof, and a vertical slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the barrier mounting frame;
[0010] A lifting adjustment component is provided on the inner side of the skin barrier mounting frame, and the lifting adjustment component includes a height adjustment seat, a sliding block and a docking protrusion. The height adjustment seat is movably mounted on the inner side of the skin barrier mounting frame, the sliding block is mounted on the outer end of the height adjustment seat, and the sliding block slides inside the vertical slide groove. An extrusion groove is provided at the outer end of the sliding block, and the docking protrusion is movably mounted on the inner side of the extrusion groove. A reinforcement plate is installed on the outer side of the height adjustment seat, and the reinforcement plate is connected to the outer end of the skin barrier frame by bolts.
[0011] Preferably, a docking limit hole is provided on the outer side of the skin barrier mounting frame, and the docking limit hole is communicated with the vertical slide groove, the docking limit hole cooperates with the docking outer protrusion, a guide slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the skin barrier mounting frame, and the outer end of the height adjustment seat is embedded in the inner side of the guide slide groove, an extrusion spring is installed on the inner wall of the extrusion groove, and the outer end of the extrusion spring is connected to the inner side of the docking outer protrusion.
[0012] Preferably, a threaded connection hole is opened through the top of the fixed arc plate, a special-shaped groove is opened on the top of the fixed arc plate, and the special-shaped groove is located on the outside of the threaded connection hole, an electromagnet is installed on the inside of the special-shaped groove, and an equipment connecting bolt is installed on the inside of the threaded connection hole through a thread, and the equipment connecting bolt cooperates with the connection hole of the sweeper.
[0013] Preferably, the top of the baffle frame is symmetrically provided with a sweeping roller brush card slot, the bottom of the baffle frame is penetrated with a roller brush working slot, a dust-blocking thin angle bracket is installed on the bottom wall of the baffle frame, the outer side of the baffle frame is symmetrically provided with assembly holes, the outer side of the reinforcement plate is penetrated with bolt connection holes, and the bolt connection holes are matched with the assembly holes.
[0014] Preferably, a wear-resistant protection component is provided at the bottom of the leather barrier frame, and the wear-resistant protection component includes a damper, a telescopic spring, a bottom touch plate and an extrusion contact sensor. The damper is installed at the bottom of the leather barrier frame, the telescopic spring is installed at the bottom of the leather barrier frame, and the telescopic spring is located on the outside of the damper, the bottom touch plate is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic spring, a wear-resistant pad is installed at the bottom of the bottom touch plate, and an extrusion contact sensor is installed at the bottom of the leather barrier frame, and the extrusion contact sensor cooperates with the bottom touch plate.
[0015] Preferably, a load-reducing cleaning component is provided on the inner side of the baffle frame, and the load-reducing cleaning component includes a long storage tank, a speed measuring instrument, a miniature hand rod, a support seat and a scraping table. The long storage tank is symmetrically opened on the bottom wall of the baffle frame, the speed measuring instrument is installed on the inner wall of the baffle frame, and the speed measuring instrument cooperates with the roller brush shaft of the sweeper, the miniature hand rod is installed on the bottom wall of the long storage tank, the support seat is installed on the telescopic end of the miniature hand rod, and the scraping table is installed on the top of the support seat.
[0016] Preferably, an anti-fall baffle is symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of the baffle frame, and the anti-fall baffle cooperates with the long storage tank. An auxiliary groove is opened on the inner wall of the long storage tank, and the outer end of the support seat slides on the inner side of the auxiliary groove. An expansion inclined plate is installed on the other side of the support seat, and a rubber pad is installed on the outer end of the expansion inclined plate.
[0017] Preferably, the speed measuring instrument is electrically connected to a sweeping machine control system, and the sweeping machine control system includes a barrier driving module and a signal reading module. The barrier driving module is electrically connected to the electromagnet and the micro hand lever, and the signal reading module receives the output signals of the squeeze contact sensor and the speed measuring instrument, and the signal reading module is electrically connected to a speed comparison unit.
[0018] Preferably, the steps for using the barrier structure are as follows:
[0019] S1. First, bolts are passed through the bolt connection holes and assembly holes to ensure a secure installation between the guard frame and the guard mounting bracket. After the guard frame and the guard mounting bracket are assembled, the fixed arc plate is fitted with the connection at the bottom of the sweeper. The equipment connection bolts are passed through the inner side of the threaded connection holes and matched with the threaded connection holes of the sweeper to achieve preliminary fixation. The electromagnet and the iron sheet at the bottom of the sweeper are magnetically attracted to each other.
[0020] S2. Press the docking convex frame to press the extrusion spring and locate it inside the extrusion groove, pull the height adjustment seat, and the height adjustment seat drives the sliding block to slide inside the retaining skin mounting frame to adjust the height of the retaining skin frame. Engage the sweeping roller brush slot with the sweeping machine roller brush. After installation, the docking convex frame pops outward under the elastic force of the extrusion spring and engages with the inner side of the docking limit hole to achieve limit fixation of the height adjustment seat in use position, and the speed measuring instrument cooperates with the roller brush shaft;
[0021] S3. The bottom end of the sweeper's roller brush contacts the ground through the roller brush working groove. When the sweeper is running, the roller brush shaft is driven. The roller brush continuously rotates to sweep the ground garbage and collect it into the sweeper's garbage bin. The speed measuring instrument continuously monitors the speed of the roller brush shaft.
[0022] S4. When the sweeper is subjected to friction and impact during operation, the bottom contact plate is compressed to squeeze the telescopic spring. The damper and the telescopic spring cooperate to buffer the impact force transmitted from the bottom. When cleaning a lot of garbage, the bottom contact plate is compressed to a large extent and contacts the squeeze contact sensor. The squeeze contact sensor transmits a signal to the sweeper control system to alert the user.
[0023] Preferably, the step S3 further includes the following steps:
[0024] S31. When the speed measuring instrument detects abnormal changes in the speed of the roller brush shaft, it indicates that hair and debris are entangled in the roller brush. The sweeper control system drives the micro hand lever to work. The micro hand lever pushes the support seat to make the scraping table higher than the long storage tank. During the rotation of the roller brush, the scraping table scrapes off the impurities attached to the outer surface of the roller brush. The scraped impurities fall to the top of the expansion inclined plate in the long storage tank under the blocking effect of the anti-fall baffle.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. The present invention provides a lifting adjustment component on the inner side of the barrier mounting frame. When the barrier structure is assembled with the sweeping machine roller brush, the docking convex frame is pressed to press the extrusion spring and be located inside the extrusion groove, and the height adjustment seat is pulled. The height adjustment seat drives the sliding block to slide inside the barrier mounting frame, and the height of the barrier frame is adjusted to engage the sweeping machine roller brush slot with the sweeping machine roller brush. After installation in place, the docking convex frame pops outward under the elastic force of the extrusion spring and engages inside the docking limit hole to achieve limited fixation of the use position of the height adjustment seat. The height of the barrier frame can be quickly adjusted according to the use requirements of the sweeping machine to meet the use requirements of sweeping machine roller brushes of different specifications, improve the cleaning efficiency while ensuring the cleaning area and cleaning quality.
[0027] 2. The present invention installs a fixed arc plate on the outer top of the skin barrier mounting frame. When the skin barrier structure is installed, bolts pass through the bolt connection holes and the assembly holes to achieve a stable installation between the skin barrier frame and the skin barrier mounting frame. After the skin barrier frame and the skin barrier mounting frame are assembled, the fixed arc plate is fitted with the bottom connection of the sweeper. The equipment connection bolts pass through the inner side of the threaded connection hole and cooperate with the thread of the sweeper connection hole to achieve preliminary fixation. The mutual magnetic adsorption between the electromagnet and the iron sheet at the bottom of the sweeper further ensures the stability of the connection between the two, facilitates disassembly and assembly, and improves the enthusiasm of users for maintenance. The double fixation prevents the skin barrier structure from being offset relative to the sweeper body during use, which has an adverse effect on the use of the roller brush.
[0028] 3. The present invention is provided with a load-reducing cleaning component on the inner side of the baffle frame. The bottom end of the sweeper's roller brush contacts the ground through the roller brush working groove. The sweeper drives the roller brush shaft when it is running. The dust-blocking thin angle frame can effectively block the space under the roller brush to prevent dust from spreading. The speed measuring instrument continuously monitors the speed of the roller brush shaft. When the speed measuring instrument detects abnormal changes in the speed of the roller brush shaft, it indicates that hair and debris are entangled in the roller brush. The micro hand lever pushes the support seat to make the height of the scraping table higher than the long storage tank. During the rotation of the roller brush, the scraping table scrapes off impurities attached to the outer surface of the roller brush. The scraped impurities fall to the top of the expansion inclined plate in the long storage tank under the blocking effect of the anti-fall baffle. The automatic cleaning of foreign matter entangled on the surface of the roller brush prevents the roller brush from being damaged by foreign matter, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sweeper.
[0029] 4. The present invention provides a wear-resistant protection component at the bottom of the barrier frame. When the sweeper is subjected to friction and impact during operation, the bottom touch plate is compressed to squeeze the telescopic spring. The damper and the telescopic spring cooperate to buffer the collision impact force transmitted from the bottom, thereby protecting the roller brush of the sweeper from collision and reducing the degree of damage to the roller brush when the sweeper is working. The bottom touch plate and the wear-resistant pad prevent the sweeper from wearing out the bottom of the barrier frame due to long-term use, thereby extending the service life of the barrier structure. When cleaning a large amount of garbage, the bottom touch plate is subjected to a large degree of pressure and contacts the extrusion contact sensor. The extrusion contact sensor transmits the signal to the sweeper control system to warn the user, thereby ensuring the good performance of the cleaning equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the leather retaining frame of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the skin barrier mounting frame of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the leather barrier mounting frame of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point B of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom touch panel installation structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the long storage tank of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 9 This is a diagram of the control system of the sweeping machine of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 10 It is the workflow diagram of the present invention.
[0040] In the figure: 1. leather guard frame; 2. leather guard mounting frame; 3. fixed arc plate; 4. height adjustment seat; 5. damper; 6. long storage tank; 7. sweeping roller brush card slot; 8. roller brush working slot; 9. dust guard thin angle frame; 10. assembly hole; 11. vertical slide groove; 12. docking limit hole; 13. guide slide groove; 14. threaded connection hole; 15. special-shaped groove; 16. equipment connection bolt; 17. electromagnet; 18. sliding block; 19. extrusion groove; 20. docking outer protrusion; 21. extrusion spring; 22. reinforcement plate; 23. bolt connection hole; 24. telescopic spring; 25. bottom touch plate; 26. wear-resistant pad; 27. extrusion contact sensor; 28. speed measuring instrument; 29. anti-fall baffle; 30. micro hand lever; 31. auxiliary groove; 32. support seat; 33. gear skiving table; 34. expansion inclined plate; 35. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate and simplify the description of the present invention. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc., should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" may refer to a fixed connection, a movable connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0044] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a quick-disassembly and quick-assembly cleaning equipment retaining skin structure;
[0045] It includes a skin barrier mounting frame 2, a height adjustment seat 4 and a sliding block 18. A vertical slide groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the skin barrier mounting frame 2. A lifting adjustment component is provided on the inner side of the skin barrier mounting frame 2. The lifting adjustment component includes a height adjustment seat 4, a sliding block 18 and a docking protrusion 20. The height adjustment seat 4 is movably mounted on the inner side of the skin barrier mounting frame 2. The sliding block 18 is mounted on the outer end of the height adjustment seat 4, and the sliding block 18 slides inside the vertical slide groove 11. An extrusion groove 19 is provided on the outer end of the sliding block 18, and the docking protrusion 20 is movably mounted on the inner side of the extrusion groove 19.
[0046] A docking limit hole 12 is provided on the outer side of the retaining skin mounting frame 2, and the docking limit hole 12 is connected to the vertical slide 11, and the docking limit hole 12 cooperates with the docking convex frame 20. A guide slide 13 is provided on the inner wall of the retaining skin mounting frame 2, and the outer end of the height adjustment seat 4 is fitted on the inner side of the guide slide 13. An extrusion spring 21 is installed on the inner wall of the extrusion groove 19, and the outer end of the extrusion spring 21 is connected to the inner side of the docking convex frame 20;
[0047] When the guard structure is assembled with the sweeping machine roller brush, the docking cam 20 is pressed to press the extrusion spring 21 and locate inside the extrusion groove 19, pulling the height adjustment seat 4, and the height adjustment seat 4 drives the sliding block 18 to slide inside the guard frame mounting frame 2. The outer end of the height adjustment seat 4 slides inside the guide slide groove 13 to ensure the vertical adjustment stability of the guard frame 1 while enhancing the horizontal connection strength between the guard frame 1 and the guard frame mounting frame 2. The height of the guard frame 1 is adjusted to engage the sweeping roller brush slot 7 with the sweeping machine roller brush. After installation is in place, the docking cam 20 pops outward under the elastic force of the extrusion spring 21 and engages with the inner side of the docking limit hole 12 to achieve limit fixation of the use position of the height adjustment seat 4. The height of the guard frame 1 can be quickly adjusted according to the use requirements of the sweeping machine. After the roller brush is in place, the speed measuring instrument 28 cooperates with the roller brush shaft.
[0048] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 , a quick-disassembly and quick-assembly cleaning equipment retaining leather structure;
[0049] It includes a fixed arc plate 3, a threaded connection hole 14 and a through electromagnet 17. The outer end of the barrier frame 1 is symmetrically mounted with a barrier mounting bracket 2. The outer top of the barrier mounting bracket 2 is mounted with a fixed arc plate 3. The top of the fixed arc plate 3 is penetrated by a threaded connection hole 14. The top of the fixed arc plate 3 is provided with a special-shaped groove 15, and the special-shaped groove 15 is located on the outside of the threaded connection hole 14. The through electromagnet 17 is installed on the inside of the special-shaped groove 15. The inner side of the threaded connection hole 14 is threadedly mounted with a device connecting bolt 16, and the device connecting bolt 16 cooperates with the connection hole of the sweeper;
[0050] The barrier mounting frame 2 is connected to the sweeper through the fixed arc plate 3. After the barrier frame 1 and the barrier mounting frame 2 are assembled, the fixed arc plate 3 is fitted with the bottom connection of the sweeper. The equipment connecting bolt 16 passes through the inner side of the threaded connection hole 14 and cooperates with the thread of the sweeper connection hole to achieve preliminary fixation. The two sets of equipment connecting bolts 16 are installed in turn. The special-shaped groove 15 provides an installation position for the electromagnet 17. The electromagnet 17 and the iron sheet at the bottom of the sweeper are magnetically adsorbed to each other, which further ensures the stability of the connection between the two. The double fixation prevents the barrier structure from shifting relative to the sweeper body during use.
[0051] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 9 , a quick-disassembly and quick-assembly cleaning equipment retaining leather structure;
[0052] It includes a barrier frame 1, a reinforcement plate 22 and a sweeping machine control system. A reinforcement plate 22 is installed on the outer side of the height adjustment seat 4, and the reinforcement plate 22 is connected to the outer end of the barrier frame 1 by bolts. The top of the barrier frame 1 is symmetrically provided with a sweeping roller brush card slot 7, the bottom of the barrier frame 1 is penetrated by a roller brush working slot 8, and a dust-blocking thin angle frame 9 is installed on the bottom wall of the barrier frame 1. The outer side of the barrier frame 1 is symmetrically provided with an assembly hole 10, and the outer side of the reinforcement plate 22 is penetrated by a bolt connection hole 23, and the bolt connection hole 23 is matched with the assembly hole 10. The sweeping machine control system includes a barrier drive module and a signal reading module. The barrier drive module is electrically connected to the electromagnet 17 and the micro hand lever 30. The signal reading module receives the output signals of the squeeze contact sensor 27 and the speed measuring instrument 28. The signal reading module is electrically connected to the speed comparison unit;
[0053] The barrier skin mounting frame 2 is firmly connected to the barrier skin frame 1 through the reinforcing plate 22, and the bolts pass through the bolt connection holes 23 and the assembly holes 10 to realize the firm installation between the barrier skin frame 1 and the barrier skin mounting frame 2. The roller brush size matches the size of the sweeping roller brush slot 7. The bottom end of the sweeping machine roller brush contacts the ground through the roller brush working groove 8. The sweeping machine drives the roller brush shaft when it is running. The dust-blocking thin angle frame 9 can effectively block the space under the roller brush to prevent dust from spreading. The barrier skin driving module drives and controls the electromagnet 17 and the micro hand lever 30, and the output signals of the extrusion contact sensor 27 and the speed meter 28 are transmitted to the signal reading module. After the signal of the speed meter 28 is transmitted to the signal reading module, the speed comparison unit compares the monitoring value with the preset value and performs subsequent operations through the sweeping machine control system.
[0054] See also Figure 1 and Figure 7 , a quick-disassembly and quick-assembly cleaning equipment retaining leather structure;
[0055] The damper 5 comprises a damper 5, a bottom touch plate 25 and a squeeze contact sensor 27. The bottom of the barrier frame 1 is provided with a wear-resistant protection component, which comprises a damper 5, a telescopic spring 24, a bottom touch plate 25 and a squeeze contact sensor 27. The damper 5 is mounted on the bottom of the barrier frame 1, the telescopic spring 24 is mounted on the bottom of the barrier frame 1, and the telescopic spring 24 is located on the outside of the damper 5. The bottom touch plate 25 is mounted on the bottom end of the telescopic spring 24. A wear-resistant pad 26 is mounted on the bottom of the bottom touch plate 25. A squeeze contact sensor 27 is mounted on the bottom of the barrier frame 1, and the squeeze contact sensor 27 cooperates with the bottom touch plate 25.
[0056] When the sweeper is subjected to friction and collision during operation, the bottom touch plate 25 is compressed to squeeze the telescopic spring 24. The damper 5 cooperates with the telescopic spring 24 to buffer the collision impact force transmitted from the bottom, and protect the sweeper's roller brush from collision. The bottom touch plate 25 and the wear-resistant pad 26 prevent the sweeper from causing wear to the bottom of the leather frame 1 due to long-term use. When cleaning a large amount of garbage, the bottom touch plate 25 is under great pressure and contacts the squeeze contact sensor 27. The squeeze contact sensor 27 transmits the signal to the sweeper control system. After the squeeze contact sensor 27 signal is transmitted to the signal reading module, the sweeper control system controls the alarm unit to alert the staff.
[0057] See also Figure 1 and Figure 8 , a quick-disassembly and quick-assembly cleaning equipment retaining leather structure;
[0058] Including a speed measuring instrument 28, a long storage tank 6 and a scraping table 33, the inner side of the leather frame 1 is provided with a load-reducing cleaning component, the load-reducing cleaning component includes a long storage tank 6, a speed measuring instrument 28, a miniature hand lever 30, a support seat 32 and a scraping table 33, the long storage tank 6 is symmetrically opened on the bottom wall of the leather frame 1, the speed measuring instrument 28 is installed on the inner wall of the leather frame 1, and the speed measuring instrument 28 cooperates with the roller brush shaft of the sweeper, and the miniature hand lever 30 is installed on the long storage tank 6. On the bottom wall, the support seat 32 is installed at the telescopic end of the miniature hand lever 30, the scraping platform 33 is installed on the top of the support seat 32, and the anti-fall baffle 29 is symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of the baffle frame 1, and the anti-fall baffle 29 cooperates with the long storage tank 6. An auxiliary groove 31 is opened on the inner wall of the long storage tank 6, and the outer end of the support seat 32 slides on the inner side of the auxiliary groove 31. An expansion ramp 34 is installed on the other side of the support seat 32, and a rubber pad 35 is installed on the outer end of the expansion ramp 34;
[0059] When the sweeper is running, the roller brush shaft is driven, and the roller brush rotates continuously to sweep the garbage on the ground and collect it into the garbage bin of the sweeper. The speed measuring instrument 28 continuously monitors the speed of the roller brush shaft. When the speed measuring instrument 28 detects an abnormal change in the speed of the roller brush shaft, it indicates that hair and debris are entangled in the roller brush. The accumulation of garbage will slow down the speed of the roller brush shaft. The sweeper control system drives the micro hand lever 30 to work, and the micro hand lever 30 pushes the support seat 32 to make the scraping gear platform 33 higher than the long storage tank 6. The support seat 32 slides inside the auxiliary groove 31 to ensure the stability of the moving process. During the rotation of the roller brush, the scraping gear platform 33 scrapes off impurities attached to the outer surface of the roller brush, and the scraped impurities fall to the top of the expansion inclined plate 34 in the long storage tank 6 under the blocking effect of the anti-fall baffle 29;
[0060] The expansion ramp 34 increases the storage space while protecting the miniature hand lever 30 to prevent the water vapor in the garbage disposal from adversely affecting its performance. The rubber pad 35 blocks the gap between the expansion ramp 34 and the inner wall of the long storage tank 6 without causing wear on the inner wall of the long storage tank 6. The staff only needs to clean the inside of the long storage tank 6 regularly. The scraping table 33 is not always in working condition because when there is less garbage attached to the outside of the roller brush, the contact between the scraping table 33 and the roller brush will affect its rotation speed, resulting in poor cleaning effect.
[0061] The steps for using the skin barrier structure are as follows:
[0062] S1. First, bolts are passed through the bolt connection holes 23 and the assembly holes 10 to achieve a stable installation between the barrier frame 1 and the barrier mounting bracket 2. After the barrier frame 1 and the barrier mounting bracket 2 are assembled, the fixed arc plate 3 is fitted with the connection at the bottom of the sweeper. The equipment connection bolts 16 are passed through the inner side of the threaded connection holes 14 and matched with the threaded connection holes of the sweeper to achieve preliminary fixation. The electromagnet 17 is magnetically attracted to the iron sheet at the bottom of the sweeper.
[0063] S2. Press the docking cam 20 to press the extrusion spring 21 and locate it inside the extrusion groove 19, pull the height adjustment seat 4, and the height adjustment seat 4 drives the sliding block 18 to slide inside the retaining wall mounting frame 2, adjust the height of the retaining wall frame 1, and engage the sweeping roller brush slot 7 with the sweeping machine roller brush. After installation, the docking cam 20 pops outward under the elastic force of the extrusion spring 21 and engages with the inner side of the docking limit hole 12 to achieve the limit fixation of the use position of the height adjustment seat 4, and the speed measuring instrument 28 cooperates with the roller brush shaft;
[0064] S3, the bottom end of the sweeper's roller brush contacts the ground through the roller brush working groove 8, and the roller brush shaft is driven when the sweeper is running. The roller brush continuously rotates to sweep the ground garbage and collect it into the sweeper's garbage bin. The speed measuring instrument 28 continuously monitors the speed of the roller brush shaft;
[0065] S4. When the sweeper is subjected to friction and impact during operation, the bottom contact plate 25 is compressed to squeeze the telescopic spring 24. The damper 5 and the telescopic spring 24 cooperate to buffer the impact force transmitted from the bottom. When cleaning a large amount of garbage, the bottom contact plate 25 is compressed to a large extent and contacts the squeeze contact sensor 27. The squeeze contact sensor 27 transmits a signal to the sweeper control system to warn the user.
[0066] In step S3, the following steps are also included:
[0067] S31. When the speed measuring instrument 28 detects abnormal changes in the speed of the roller brush shaft, it indicates that hair and debris are entangled in the roller brush. The sweeper control system drives the micro hand lever 30 to work. The micro hand lever 30 pushes the support seat 32 to make the scraping table 33 higher than the long storage tank 6. During the rotation of the roller brush, the scraping table 33 scrapes off impurities attached to the outer surface of the roller brush. The scraped impurities fall to the top of the expansion inclined plate 34 in the long storage tank 6 under the blocking effect of the anti-fall baffle 29.
[0068] Working principle: When using this device, first, the bolts are passed through the bolt connection holes 23 and the assembly holes 10 to achieve a stable installation between the skin guard frame 1 and the skin guard mounting frame 2. After the skin guard frame 1 and the skin guard mounting frame 2 are assembled, the fixed arc plate 3 is fitted with the connection at the bottom of the sweeper. The equipment connection bolts 16 are passed through the inner side of the threaded connection hole 14 and the threaded connection hole of the sweeper to achieve preliminary fixation. The electromagnet 17 is magnetically attracted to the iron sheet at the bottom of the sweeper.
[0069] The docking cam 20 is pressed to press the extrusion spring 21 and locate inside the extrusion groove 19, and the height adjustment seat 4 is pulled. The height adjustment seat 4 drives the sliding block 18 to slide inside the retaining skin mounting frame 2, and the height of the retaining skin frame 1 is adjusted. The sweeping roller brush slot 7 is engaged with the sweeping machine roller brush. After installation, the docking cam 20 pops outward under the elastic force of the extrusion spring 21 and engages with the inner side of the docking limit hole 12 to achieve the limit fixation of the use position of the height adjustment seat 4, and the speed measuring instrument 28 cooperates with the roller brush shaft;
[0070] The bottom end of the sweeper's roller brush contacts the ground through the roller brush working groove 8. When the sweeper is running, the roller brush shaft is driven, and the roller brush rotates continuously to sweep the garbage on the ground and collect it into the garbage bin of the sweeper. The speed measuring instrument 28 continuously monitors the speed of the roller brush shaft. When the speed measuring instrument 28 detects an abnormal change in the speed of the roller brush shaft, it indicates that hair and debris are entangled in the roller brush. The sweeper control system drives the micro hand lever 30 to work, and the micro hand lever 30 pushes the support seat 32 to make the scraping gear platform 33 higher than the long storage tank 6. During the rotation of the roller brush, the scraping gear platform 33 scrapes off impurities attached to the outer surface of the roller brush. The scraped impurities fall to the top of the expansion inclined plate 34 in the long storage tank 6 under the blocking effect of the anti-fall baffle 29;
[0071] When the sweeper is subjected to friction and impact during operation, the bottom contact plate 25 is compressed to squeeze the telescopic spring 24. The damper 5 and the telescopic spring 24 cooperate to buffer the collision impact force transmitted from the bottom. When cleaning a large amount of garbage, the bottom contact plate 25 is under great pressure and contacts the squeeze contact sensor 27. The squeeze contact sensor 27 transmits a signal to the sweeper control system to alert the user.
[0072] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A quick-disassembly and quick-assembly retaining structure for cleaning equipment, comprising a retaining frame, a retaining mounting frame, and a fixed arc plate, characterized in that: The outer end of the skin barrier frame is symmetrically mounted with a skin barrier mounting frame, the outer top end of the skin barrier mounting frame is mounted with a fixed arc plate, and the inner wall of the skin barrier mounting frame is provided with a vertical slide groove; A lifting adjustment assembly is provided on the inner side of the retaining skin mounting frame, and the lifting adjustment assembly includes a height adjustment seat, a sliding block and a docking convex frame. The height adjustment seat is movably mounted on the inner side of the retaining skin mounting frame, the sliding block is mounted on the outer end of the height adjustment seat, and the sliding block slides inside the vertical slide groove. An extrusion groove is provided on the outer end of the sliding block, and the docking convex frame is movably mounted on the inner side of the extrusion groove. A reinforcement plate is installed on the outer side of the height adjustment seat, and the reinforcement plate is connected to the outer end of the retaining skin frame by bolts. A threaded connection hole is formed on the top of the fixed arc plate, a special-shaped groove is formed on the top of the fixed arc plate, and the special-shaped groove is located on the outside of the threaded connection hole. An electromagnet is installed on the inside of the special-shaped groove. An equipment connection bolt is installed on the inside of the threaded connection hole through a thread, and the equipment connection bolt matches the connection hole of the sweeper; A load-reducing cleaning component is provided on the inner side of the leather guard frame, and the load-reducing cleaning component includes a long storage tank, a speed measuring instrument, a miniature hand lever, a support seat and a scraping table. The long storage tank is symmetrically opened on the bottom wall of the leather guard frame, the speed measuring instrument is mounted on the inner wall of the leather guard frame, and the speed measuring instrument cooperates with the roller brush shaft of the sweeper, the miniature hand lever is mounted on the bottom wall of the long storage tank, the support seat is mounted on the telescopic end of the miniature hand lever, and the scraping table is mounted on the top of the support seat; A docking limit hole is provided on the outer side of the retaining skin mounting frame, and the docking limit hole is communicated with the vertical slide groove, and the docking limit hole cooperates with the docking outer protrusion. A guide slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the retaining skin mounting frame, and the outer end of the height adjustment seat is embedded in the inner side of the guide slide groove. An extrusion spring is installed on the inner wall of the extrusion groove, and the outer end of the extrusion spring is connected to the inner side of the docking outer protrusion. The top of the leather guard frame is symmetrically provided with a sweeping roller brush slot, the bottom of the leather guard frame is penetrated with a roller brush working slot, a dust-blocking thin angle bracket is installed on the bottom wall of the leather guard frame, the outer side of the leather guard frame is symmetrically provided with assembly holes, the outer side of the reinforcement plate is penetrated with bolt connection holes, and the bolt connection holes are matched with the assembly holes.
2. The quick-disassembly and quick-assembly cleaning equipment retaining structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A wear-resistant protection component is provided at the bottom of the leather barrier frame, which includes a damper, a telescopic spring, a bottom touch plate and an extrusion contact sensor. The damper is installed at the bottom of the leather barrier frame, the telescopic spring is installed at the bottom of the leather barrier frame, and the telescopic spring is located on the outside of the damper, the bottom touch plate is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic spring, a wear-resistant pad is installed at the bottom of the bottom touch plate, and an extrusion contact sensor is installed at the bottom of the leather barrier frame, and the extrusion contact sensor cooperates with the bottom touch plate.
3. The quick-disassembly and quick-assembly cleaning equipment retaining structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An anti-fall baffle is symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of the leather frame, and the anti-fall baffle cooperates with the long storage tank. An auxiliary groove is opened on the inner wall of the long storage tank, and the outer end of the support seat slides on the inner side of the auxiliary groove. An expansion ramp is installed on the other side of the support seat, and a rubber pad is installed on the outer end of the expansion ramp.
4. The quick-disassembly and quick-assembly cleaning equipment retaining structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The speed measuring instrument is electrically connected to the sweeping machine control system. The sweeping machine control system includes a barrier drive module and a signal reading module. The barrier drive module is electrically connected to the electromagnet and the micro hand lever. The signal reading module receives the output signals of the squeeze contact sensor and the speed measuring instrument. The signal reading module is electrically connected to the speed comparison unit.
5. A method for using a quick-disassembly / assembly-fast barrier structure for cleaning equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The steps for using the skin barrier structure are as follows: S1. First, bolts are passed through the bolt connection holes and assembly holes to ensure a secure installation between the guard frame and the guard mounting bracket. After the guard frame and the guard mounting bracket are assembled, the fixed arc plate is fitted with the connection at the bottom of the sweeper. The equipment connection bolts are passed through the inner side of the threaded connection holes and matched with the threaded connection holes of the sweeper to achieve preliminary fixation. The electromagnet and the iron sheet at the bottom of the sweeper are magnetically attracted to each other. S2. Press the docking convex frame to press the extrusion spring and locate it inside the extrusion groove, pull the height adjustment seat, and the height adjustment seat drives the sliding block to slide inside the retaining skin mounting frame to adjust the height of the retaining skin frame. Engage the sweeping roller brush slot with the sweeping machine roller brush. After installation, the docking convex frame pops outward under the elastic force of the extrusion spring and engages with the inner side of the docking limit hole to achieve limit fixation of the height adjustment seat in use position, and the speed measuring instrument cooperates with the roller brush shaft; S3. The bottom end of the sweeper's roller brush contacts the ground through the roller brush working groove. When the sweeper is running, the roller brush shaft is driven. The roller brush continuously rotates to sweep the ground garbage and collect it into the sweeper's garbage bin. The speed measuring instrument continuously monitors the speed of the roller brush shaft. S4. When the sweeper is subjected to friction and impact during operation, the bottom contact plate is compressed to squeeze the telescopic spring. The damper and the telescopic spring cooperate to buffer the impact force transmitted from the bottom. When cleaning a lot of garbage, the bottom contact plate is compressed to a large extent and contacts the squeeze contact sensor. The squeeze contact sensor transmits a signal to the sweeper control system to alert the user.
6. The method for using the quick-disassembly / assembly-fast cleaning equipment retaining structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: In step S3, the following steps are also included: S31. When the speed measuring instrument detects abnormal changes in the speed of the roller brush shaft, it indicates that hair and debris are entangled in the roller brush. The sweeper control system drives the micro hand lever to work. The micro hand lever pushes the support seat to make the scraping table higher than the long storage tank. During the rotation of the roller brush, the scraping table scrapes off the impurities attached to the outer surface of the roller brush. The scraped impurities fall to the top of the expansion inclined plate in the long storage tank under the blocking effect of the anti-fall baffle.
Citation Information
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