Low-cost high-entropy alloy and coating preparation method for offshore engineering equipment

By preparing a FeCrNiCu0.5-yMoxSiy high-entropy alloy coating on marine engineering equipment, the corrosion and wear problems of the equipment in extreme environments were solved, achieving high-efficiency wear and corrosion resistance and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN118326228BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26GUIZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410454771.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2026-06-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing marine engineering equipment, such as offshore drilling platforms and bridges, suffer from both corrosion and wear in extreme environments, resulting in a shortened service life. Furthermore, existing high-entropy alloy coatings are prone to cracks and pores during laser cladding, and have low hardness and insufficient wear and corrosion resistance.

Method used

A high-entropy alloy coating of FeCrNiCu0.5-yMoxSiy is formed on the surface of Q235 steel substrate by laser cladding technology, consisting of FCC and BCC phases. Mo and Si elements are added to replace the precious metal Co to improve corrosion resistance. The powder is ball-milled and vacuum-dried to ensure uniform mixing.

Benefits of technology

The prepared high-entropy alloy coating exhibits excellent wear and corrosion resistance on marine engineering equipment, significantly reducing wear rate and corrosion current density, and forming a good metallurgical bond with the substrate, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The application discloses a low-cost high-entropy alloy and a coating preparation method for marine engineering equipment, designs a Co high-entropy alloy system without noble metals, and a specific expression is FeCrNiCu 0.5‑y Mo x Si y , wherein x is in a range of 0.2-1, and y is in a range of 0-0.5.The coating prepared by the application has the advantages of good friction and wear resistance and corrosion resistance, is composed of face-centered cubic structure (FCC), body-centered cubic structure (BCC) and ordered phases thereof, can produce good metallurgical bonding with a base body, and has no obvious defects such as pores and cracks.
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